2022年中考英语阅读真题每日一练(Week+3)含答案

2022年中考英语阅读真题每日一练(Week 3)
Day 1（2021山西）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What makes a good reader You can find the answer in Readers Club. Today, we have some books for e and join the fun!
The Old Man and the Sea won the Pulitzer Prize for fiction in 1953. A year later, Hemingway won the Nobel Prize for Literature. The Old Man and the Sea is generally considered by many to be his greatest achievement. The leading character in this book is a person who can face difficulties and never give up.
Hardback ￥21.70 Paperback ￥16.00
Heart, written by Edmondo De Amicis from Italy, is a diary of an Italian boy Eric. In his diary, he writes about the greatest love in the world: love for the nation, for the society, and also teachers’ love, classmates’ love, parents’ love, children’s love.
Hardback ￥27.20 Paperback ￥16.40
Peter Pan, created by Scottish novelist and playwright J.M. Barrie. Peter Pan is a young boy who can fly and never grows up. He spends his never-ending childhood having adventures(冒险) on the mythical island of Neverland as the leader of the Lost Boys, playing happily with children both inside and outside Neverland.
Hardback ￥22.70 Paperback ￥14.60
Celebrity Biography, also known as “Three Giants”, written by Romain Rolland, about three great men in different fields: Beethoven, Michelangelo and Leo Tolstoy. They all suffered(遭受) a lot in body and spirit, but never lost confidence.
Hardback ￥26.20 Paperback ￥15.80
Club members will get a discount(折扣) of 10% for hardback books and 20% for paperback books. If you buy any of the two hardback books, e-books will be free for you.
1. Who won the Nobel Prize for literature
A. Hemingway. B. Leo Tolstoy. C. Edmondo De Amicis.
2. Which word can be used to describe the topic of the book Heart
A. Love. B. Success. C. Adventure.
3. What is the book Peter Pan about
A. A boy who likes keeping diaries. B. A boy who always misses his family.
C. A boy who enjoys his never-ending childhood.
4. What can we learn from the books The Old Man and the Sea and Celebrity Biography
A. The value of the friendship B. The spirit of never giving up. C. The advantage of the teamwork.
5. As a club member, which books can you buy with 40 yuan to get free e-books
A. Two hardback books Heart and Celebrity Biography.
B. A hardback book Heart and a paperback book Peter Pan.
C. Two hardback books The Old Man and the Sea and Peter Pan.
Day 2（2021山西）
When looking at a pair of old chopsticks, most people would see nothing but waste. But Felix Bock would see boxes, tables, shelves and so on.
In 2016, Felix Bock, a doctoral student at the University of British Columbia, Canada, found out people threw away about 100,000 pairs of chopsticks every day in Vancouver alone. He felt the need to do something. So he started the company ChopValue in the same year. The company collected used chopsticks from restaurants, schools and shopping centers in Canada and the US and turned them into furniture and other artworks. Now in its fifth year, with the rapid growth of the company, Bock employs 40 people, and using his special methods of steam and press machines, he has recycled 32 million pairs of chopsticks.
Bock takes pride in his work. And he hopes the idea behind ChopValue will help people rethink what they see as waste. “I believe every small action can help,” he said. “And I am happy that my business provides a new way for people.” Hundreds of restaurants across North America pay a small sum of money to Bock for the recycling of their used chopsticks. Bock doesn’t stop there. Now he is busy taking his business to more countries and has set up factories for recycling local wood like chopsticks in 10 countries.
1. When did Felix Bock start his company
A. In 2016. B. In 2017. C. In 2021.
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The company collected old chopsticks to make new machines.
B. People threw away about 100,000 pairs of chopsticks in England.
C. The company turned used chopsticks into furniture and other artworks.
3. What does the underlined word “employs” mean in Chinese
A. 指责 B. 雇用 C. 奖励
32. Why do many restaurants in North America pay money to Bock
A. Because they expect Bock to continue his business.
B. Because they hope to build some factories with Bock.
C. Because they want Bock to help recycle their used chopsticks.
33. What’s the passage mainly about
A. The new way to rethink waste.
B. The plan for recycling local wood.
C. The advice about setting up a company.
Day 3（2021江苏连云港）
The Sunniest Show of All Musicals The sunniest show The show is set on a Greek island. The sun always shines. It is about a tale of love and friendship. It is mainly about Sophie’s search for her father. Every day you have the time of your life at the world’s sunniest and most exciting musical. Show time Monday—Saturday, 7:45 p. m. — 9:15 p. m. Sunday, 8:00 p. m. — 9:30 p. m. How to book Online: mamma-; delfbntoiackintosh. co. uk In person: At the theatre from 10 a. m. Monday—Saturday Groups & Education Groups 10: Call Delfront Mackintosh Groups on 0844 482 5100 or email groupsales @delfbntmackintosh. co. uk Book early and save Book 2 months before the show and save 20 per ticket. The ticket is only for Monday—Thursday shows. VIP Special moments or entertaining customers Call 0844 482 5166 Others No extra money is paid if tickets are bought at the Novello Theatre Box Office. For more information, please call 0344 482 5137.
1. If an Education Group of 12 want to book tickets, which number should they call
A. 0844 482 6100 B. 0844 482 5100 C. 0844 482 5166 D. 0344 482 5137
2. What can we learn about the show
A. It lasts for one hour and a half. B. It’s about Sophie’s search for her mum.
C. 40 can be saved if one ticket is bought now. D. Extra money is paid if tickets are bought at the theatre.
3. What is the article
A. A medical research. B. A classical novel. C. A musical advertisement. D. A detective story.
Day 4（2021江苏连云港）
March 2 is Old Stuff Day（旧物日）. It is all about old stuff. Things you used have been forgotten for ages in your home. You must have some old stuff around. And today is all about enjoying it. Because what’s better than finding something really great from days gone by
It’s so easy to forget things you have. If we don’t use them every day, some things can be put away and stay there. And that’s not just the things in your home— technology grows so quickly, new toys come out all the time, new books keep coming out. In the age of new information, we can have so many things easily. Today is all about remembering the things we sometimes leave behind.
We’ve learned to value what age can bring to things. Wines, for example, are more valuable and tastier as they grow older. It’s certain that old things still have their uses, value or charm. People today will pay a pretty penny for stamps, toys, video games, board games, books, coins, and clothes of yesterday.
You can really get into the charm of old things by visiting a junk shop （旧货店）. Another person’s old stuff could be your new stuff! Or maybe now is a good day to clean up Old stuff could become a great gift for someone else, or you could always send your old things to a charity shop. If you’re free, you could turn your old clothes into new ones with just a little change.
Today could be a good day to visit your older families. You could ask your grandparents to tell you stories about family history, their childhood and their youth. Learn about what was going on in the world when they were growing up.
Most of all, remember that today’s new stuff will one day be old stuff.
1. What is Old Stuff Day
A. A day to throw away old things. B. A day to follow new technology.
C. A day to get together with families. D. A day to enjoy and reuse old things.
2. From paragraph 3, we know that ________.
A. age brings people new things B. people love buying new things
C. people always clean up old stuff D. old stuff is still valuable and useful
3. Which of the following is a proper way to deal with old stuff
A. Breaking them into pieces. B. Sending them to charity shops.
C. Forgetting them in some places. D. Turning them into waste things.
4. The author’s purpose in writing the text is to make people ________.
A. realize value of old stuff B. explore new technology
C. produce more old things D. remember family history
Day 5（2021浙江嘉兴）
Takeover Day Want to be a football coach, a policeman or a musician If you could do any job for a day, what would it be Takeover Day offers young people this chance.
Takeover Day is an event for young people to “take over” the day from adults(成年人). Of course, it’s difficult to give someone the job of a film star or a model！However, Takeover Day has offered young people jobs as news reporters, teachers and even politicians(政客). The event serves two purposes. First, it gives young people experience in different kinds of jobs. Second, adults can learn from young people’s opinions and fresh ideas. Here’s what the students say about their Takeover Day. Simon, 16, went to Coventry Football Club. He became coach of the football team for a day: “Having a go at training professional players was an unforgettable experience,” said Simon. “If I had the chance, I would do this job every day.”
Sally, 15, became the head teacher of her school. “I’d go mad if I were a head teacher!” she said. “So many meetings!” Sally thinks she learned a lot. “My favorite part of the day was meeting the school cook and improving the school menus for the week. It was a great chance to tell her what we really like eating!”
Paul, 17, spent the day with an important politician. He even went to a meeting at Buckingham Palace! Paul thought that if everyone had the chance to follow a politician for a day, they’d be amazed. “It isn’t a nine-to-five job. It’s 24/7,” he said “We even had no time for lunch.”
1. What may Simon choose to be in the future
A. A model. B. A politician. C. A head teacher. D. A football coach.
2. What do Sally and Paul probably think of their Takeover Day
A. Busy but exciting. B. Peaceful but tiring. C. Amazing and relaxing. D. Easy and unforgettable.
3. Takeover Day is set up for young people to ________.
A. spread ideas B. become famous C. know more about jobs D. work for their schools
Day 6（2021湖北鄂州）
Last summer holiday, Aunt Emily took us to a safari park （野生动物园）, not far from Liverpool.
I was very happy to go as I had never been to a safari park before. It’s a very interesting park, full of wild animals running freely.
When we got there, we bought our tickets and drove into the park. We were very excited at the thought of going to see the lions. But to get to the lion’s place we had to go through the monkeys, land first. And that was an experience because they climbed all over the car, ate apples and bananas, and threw all kinds of things at us. They seemed very unfriendly.
Anyway, we went on our way to the lions, place where we had to lock ourselves in the car as we knew lions could be dangerous. A lion came up very close to us. The next thing we knew, it was on the bonnet （车盖）. It looked calm but we felt terrified. Aunt Emily, who isn’t very brave, started to call for help. The kids started crying. Only my brother, George, stayed cool. I sounded the horn （喇叭）but nobody heard us.
In the end a guard arrived in his car, and the lion just got off our car and started smelling the guard’s hand as if nothing was the matter.
1. Which animal did the writer want to see the most
A. The lions. B. The elephants. C. The monkeys. D. All of them.
2. Why did they lock themselves in the car
A. Because the monkeys might steal things. B. Because they were afraid of being robbed.
C. Because the lions might be dangerous in the park. D. Because something was wrong with the car.
3. What does the underlined word “terrified ” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A. excited. B. bored. C. interested. D. scared.
4. Who stayed calm among the visitors when they met the lion
A. Aunt Emily. B. George. C. The guard. D. The writer.
Day 7（2021山东临沂）
The longest river in the world is the Nile. It is 4,160 miles long. But the Nile is not the mightiest (浩荡的) river. The Amazon is. The Amazon is also the second longest river in the world. It is 3,900 miles long. How long is that It is longer than a road going from New York City to San Francisco.
The Amazon is the mightiest for this reason. It has the greatest amount of water. More water runs out to sea than from the Nile. Mississippi, and Yangtze rivers combined. That's a lot of fresh water! The force of its current (水流) is great too. The current can be seen 200 miles out in the sea. There's a story to show the Amazon's amazing current. A ship sailed (航行) far away from Brazil. It ran out of drinking water. Another ship passed by. The first ship asked for water. Someone on the second ship said. "Just put your buckets (桶) into the sea."
Here are a few more facts. At its mouth, the Amazon is 90 miles wide. Even up the river, you can't see the opposite bank. The river is also very deep(from 22 to 76 meters). During rainy season, the river rises about 16 meters more. Big ocean ships can sail about 1,800 miles upstream (向上游). Smaller ships can sail 1,000 miles farther.
What's the most bloodthirsty fish in the world No. It's not the shark It's the Amazon's piranha.It is only about 10 cm to 20 cm long. It has sharp teeth. Thousands travel in a group. No animal can swim across the river. A 1,000-pound horse would be just bones (骨头) in three minutes. Are you planning a trip to the Amazon Here's a piece of advice. Leave your swimsuit at home!
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1. After reading this passage it seems clear that______ _______.
A. people do not drink the Amazon’s water
B. it would not be good to visit the Amazon during rainy season
C. sailing on the Amazon requires a knowledge of its current
2. The writer helps you understand how long the Amazon is by____ ______.
A.telling how long the Nile is B. comparing it to a distance(距离)on land
C. comparing it with the Yangtze River
3. In Paragraph Four, the word“sharp”means“____ _____”in Chinese.
A.锋利的 B.急剧的 C.强烈的
4. The passage mainly tells us______ ______.
A. piranha in the Amazon B. traveling in the Amazon C. interesting facts about the Amazon
2022年中考英语阅读真题每日一练(Week 3)答案
Day 1（2021山西）
【答案】A A C B C
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了四本书的作者，书的简介以及对应的价格。
【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“A year later, Hemingway won the Nobel Prize for Literature”可知，海明威获得了诺贝尔文学奖，故选A。
【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“In his diary, he writes about the greatest love in the world”可知，“爱”这个词可以概括这本书的主题，故选A。
【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“He spends his never-ending childhood having adventures(冒险) on themythical island of Neverland as the leader of the Lost Boys, playing happily with children both inside and outside Neverland”可知，这本书是关于一个享受他无尽的童年的男孩的故事，故选C。
【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“The leading character in this book is a person who can face difficulties and never give up. ”和“They all suffered(遭受) a lot in body and spirit, but never lost confidence”可知，从这两本书学到了决不放弃的精神，故选B。
【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“The Old Man and the Sea：Hardback ￥21.70”“Peter Pan：Hardback ￥22.70”，“Club members will get a discount(折扣) of 10% for hardback books ”及“If you buy any of the two hardback books, e-books will be free for you”可知，买两本精装书才会得到免费的电子书，《老人与海》精装书的价格是21.7元，《小飞侠彼得·潘》精装书的价格是22.7元，俱乐部会员买精装书有9折优惠，(21.7+22.7)x0.9=39.96，用40元可以买到这两本书，故选C。
Day 2（2021山西）
【答案】A C B C A
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了Bock创办了一家回收筷子的公司，把回收的筷子转变成艺术作品或家具，他希望背后的理念能帮助人们重新思考什么是浪费。
【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“In 2016”及“So he started the company ChopValue in the same year”可知，在2016年创建了公司，故选A。
【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“The company collected used chopsticks from restaurants, schools and shopping centers in Canada and the US and turned them into furniture and other artworks”可知，公司将回收的筷子转变成家具或艺术品，C表述正确，故选C。
【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Now in its fifth year, with the rapid growth of the company, Bock employs 40 people”可知，随着公司的发展壮大，公司雇用了更多的员工，所以employs表示“雇用”，故选B。
【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hundreds of restaurants across North America pay a small sum of money to Bock for the recycling of their used chopsticks”可知，因为他们想让Bock帮助回收用过的筷子，故选C。
【5题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Bock创办了一家回收筷子的公司，把回收的筷子转变成艺术作品或家具，他希望背后的理念能帮助人们重新思考什么是浪费，故选A。
Day 3（2021江苏连云港）
【答案】BAC
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是关于最阳光的音乐剧的一则广告。介绍了该剧的故事情节、展演时间、如何购票等等。
【1题详解】细节理解题。根据VIP中的信息“Special moments or entertaining customers，Call 0844 482 5166”，可知如果一个12人的教育小组想订票，他们应该拨打电话0844 482 5100，故选B。
【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Show time中的信息“Monday—Saturday, 7:45 p. m. — 9:15 p. m.，Sunday, 8:00 p. m. — 9:30 p. m.”可知这个节目持续上演一个半小时，故选A。
【3题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是关于最阳光的音乐剧的一则广告。介绍了该剧的故事情节、展演时间、如何购票等等。故选C。
Day 4（2021江苏连云港）
【答案】DDBA
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了旧物日的意义以及在这一天人们可以做的一些事情以及旧东西该如何处理。
【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“March 2 is Old Stuff Day（旧物日）. It is all about old stuff. Things you used have been forgotten for ages in your home. You must have some old stuff around. And today is all about enjoying it.”可知，旧货日是一个享受并重复使用旧东西的日子。故选D。
【2题详解】主旨大意题。根据“We’ve learned to value what age can bring to things...It’s certain that old things still have their uses, value or charm.”可知，本段主要是说旧东西是有用有价值的，故选D。
3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Old stuff could become a great gift for someone else, or you could always send your old things to a charity shop.”可知，旧东西可以送到慈善商店，故选B。
【37题详解】推理判断题。根据“March 2 is Old Stuff Day（旧物日）. It is all about old stuff.”以及“Most of all, remember that today’s new stuff will one day be old stuff.”及整个文章的理解可知，文章的目的就是让人们认识到旧东西的价值，故选A。
Day 5（2021浙江嘉兴）
【答案】DAC
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了什么是“一日职业体验”以及一日职业体验后几位学生的感想。
【1题详解】推理判断题。根据原文“If I had the chance, I would do this job every day”可知，西蒙的一日职业体验做的是足球队教练，他很喜欢这份工作，所以他以后可能会想成为一位足球教练。故选D。
【2题详解】推理判断题。根据原文“So many meetings! … It was a great chance to tell her what we really like eating! … It isn’t a nine-to-five job. It’s 24/7”可知，两人的一日职业体验是忙碌但兴奋的。故选A。
【3题详解】细节理解题。根据原文“First, it gives young people experience in different kinds of jobs”可知，一日职业体验设立的目的是为了让年轻人了解更多有关职业的一些情况。故选C。
Day 6（2021湖北鄂州）
【答案】A C D B
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者和家人去年暑假去野生动物园的经历。
【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“We were very excited at the thought of going to see the lions”可知，作者最想见到狮子，故选A。
【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Anyway, we went on our way to the lions, place where we had to lock ourselves in the car as we knew lions could be dangerous”可知，因为狮子很危险，故选C。
【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“It looked calm but we felt terrified”可知，狮子看起来很冷静，但是作者和家人很害怕，所以terrified与scared同义，故选D。
【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“The kids started crying. Only my brother, George, stayed cool”可知，George在看到狮子时很冷静，故选B。
Day 7（2021山东临沂）
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界上流量最大、流域面积最广的河流亚马逊河的一些有趣的事实。
【答案】 CBAC
【解析】
【1题详解】C 事实推断题。根据第三段Here are a few more facts. At its mouth, the Amazon is 90 miles wide. Even up the river, you can't see the opposite bank. The river is also very deep(from 22 to 76 meters). During rainy season, the river rises about 16 meters more. Big ocean ships can sail about 1,800 miles upstream (向上游). Smaller ships can sail 1,000 miles farther.可知“这里还有一些事实。亚马逊河河口宽90英里。即使溯河而上，你也看不见对岸。河水也非常深(从22米到76米)。在雨季，河水上涨了大约16米。大船只可以上游约1800英里(向上游)。较小的船只可以航行1000英里。”。据此可推断“在亚马逊河上航行需要了解水流知识”。故选C项。
【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据How long is that It is longer than a road going from New York City to San Francisco.可知作者是通过把它和陆地上的距离做对比来帮你理解亚马逊河有多长的。故选B项。
【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据 A 1,000-pound horse would be just bones (骨头) in three minutes.可知“一匹1000英镑重的马在三分钟之后将只剩下骨头”，据此可以推测出“亚马逊河的食人鱼牙齿非常锋利”。故选A项。
【4题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知本文介绍了关于亚马逊河的一些有趣的事实。故选C项。