2020-2021学年译林牛津八年级英语下册周周练（第9周+无答案）Unit 5 Good manners

八年级英语（下）周周练（第9周）
一、词汇检测
1. It is very important for the young to read books on different _________ (话题).
2. The driver _________ (避免) an accident and saved our lives.
3. Don't let the tap r while brushing your teeth.
4. He stood up _________ [p 'la tli] when the lady entered the meeting room.
5. Miss White _________ (问候) all the students warmly every morning.
6. The computer can last long if we learn to use it in a p way.
7. The park is open to the _________ ['p bl k], and all people can visit it.
8. Daniel doesn't have any _________ [kl s]friends, so he always feels lonely.
9. -Don't talk _________ . The baby is sleeping.
-Oh sorry. I didn't know that.
10. During the break time, we mustn't _________ (推) each other because that's too dangerous.
二、单项填空。
(　　　)1. There will be fines for people who drop _________ litter.
A. a B. an C. many D. /
(　　　)2. Wang Wei speaks English as _________ as Zhang Hua. They both study English hard.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
(　　　)3. It was a long trip. It _________ us a whole week to get there.
A. takes B. has taken C. took D. was taking
(　　　)4. - I am sorry to _________ on you,but there is one or two things I don't understand.
- It doesn't matter.
A. cut in B. cut down C. cut out D. cut off
(　　　)5.-Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAX planes will fly again, sir
-I'm afraid it's still _________ to talk about that. We'll see.
A. later enough B. early enough
C. too late D. too early
(　　　)6.- Look out! There is a big stone _________ ahead.
-Oh, I'll stop the car and move it away.
A. on the way B. in the way
C. by the way D. in this way
(　　　)7. Please keep our school _________ . Tomorrow is School Open Day!
A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleaned
(　　　)8. Read the rules carefully. Everyone should learn and _________ them.
A. guide B. obey C. break D. refuse
(　　　)9. Tom likes music. Tony and Amy like it _________ .
A. also B. either C. as well D. well
(　　　)10. - Don't pick flowers in the park.
- _________ .
A. I hope so B. I'm afraid not
C. Sorry, I won't D. It's nothing
三、完形填空。
People buried(掩埋)a bottle with plant seeds(种子), a watch and rocks in Norway earlier this year. Why did they do this They were making a 1 capsule(胶囊).
Time capsules can be goods or information. People store them somewhere 2 . People in the future will 3 them many years later. Time capsules show what the 4 looked like in the past. They 5 contain(包含) newspaper articles, music and photos. Historians(历史学家) can use time capsules to learn about the 6 .
The Detroit Century Box was one of the first time capsules. In 1900, the city 7 several photos and letters and then placed them in a box. The box was not opened again 8 December, 2000.
Humans have even sent time capsules into 9 ! The USA sent two capsules into space in 1977.They contain sounds and 10 that show what life on Earth is like. For example, they have pictures of plants, animals and landscapes(风景).
Aliens(外星人) might find the time capsules some day and learn about us.
(　　　)1. A. history B. space C. medicine D. time
(　　　)2. A. safe B. dangerous C. wet D. dry
(　　　)3. A. afford B. close C. open D. show
(　　　)4. A. environment B. scene C. weather D. life
(　　　)5. A. should B. may C. must D. need
(　　　)6. A. yesterday B. today C. past D. present
(　　　)7. A. collected B. brought C. took D. wrote
(　　　)8. A. until B. on C. after D. before
(　　　)9. A. space B. the Moon C. the Earth D. the Mars
(　　　)10. A. magazines B. tickets C. pictures D. characters
四、阅读理解。
Making a good conversation with a stranger can be difficult. Here are some ways to try if you don't know what to do.
Talk about a topic common to both of you. The topic can be the food or the weather. For example," How do you like the food "But keep it on the positive side! The first time you meet a person isn't a good time to complain.
Ask open questions that can't be answered with one word. "What's keeping you busy these days "is a good question if you are talking to a person who doesn't have an office job.
Ask a follow - up question if you have asked a question that can be answered with one word. For example, if you ask, "Where are you from ", an interesting follow - up question might be "What would your life be like if you still lived there "
Ask getting - to - know - you questions. You can ask,"What are your favourite newspapers and magazines What websites do you often visit " These questions often show a hidden interest, which can help you go on with a great conversation.
React to what a person is saying. If you are trying to make the conversation interesting, but the person never reacts, you will feel unhappy. So if the person tells a joke, even if it's not funny, try to laugh. And if he or she offers some surprising information, react with surprise.
(　　　)1.How many ways of making a good conversation with a stranger are mentioned in the passage
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
(　　　)2. According to the passage, you should NOT _________ when you are making a conversation with a stranger.
A. tell jokes B. ask questions
C. complain about anything D. talk about the weather
(　　　)3. The writer advises us to ask open questions that _________ .
A. can be answered with a smile
B. can't be answered with one word
C. people don't know how to answer
D. people don't want to answer
(　　　)4. From the last paragraph, we can learn that _________ .
A. we should respect the listener
B. good reactions are important
C. we should try to offer some surprising information
D. it is difficult to be a good speaker
(　　　)5. What's the passage mainly about
A. Skills in asking questions.
B. Communication is becoming difficult.
C. How to make friends with strangers.
D. Ways to make a good conversation with strangers.
五、阅读表达。
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文的问题，并将答案写在横线上。
The way we spend our time can be divided into three "bottles". These are the necessary tasks bottle, the voluntary tasks bottle and the happiness bottle.
Every day, we spend time filling the necessary tasks bottle. We fill this bottle with useful things，like making money，doing the housework, buying food and paying bills. We then fill another bottle with voluntary tasks. These are things that we do for others, but we may not enjoy them. This bottle is filled with tasks like taking children to activities and cooking family meals. Those bottles are very important.If we don't fill them each day, our family won't run properly.
However, we often forget to fill the third bottle - the happiness bottle. This is the bottle that we fill with activities that make us happy. Is your happiness bottle sometimes empty at the end of the day We are busy doing all the necessary and voluntary tasks. That is why we forget to fill the happiness bottle.
We should try to fill our happiness bottle. Most days, I fill mine by going to the dancing class. I always leave the class more happily than when I enter. Also, playing music is another way that I fill my happiness bottle. This week, I was happy to take part in an orchestra(管弦乐队) practice at my church.A small group of us met to practise Christmas music. It was a time of fun, friendship and music making.At the end of the evening, my happiness bottle was full.
Then think about how our time is spent. Try to find some ways to achieve a balance. At the end of the day, hopefully we've done all we can to make sure that our happiness bottle is filled.
1. How many kinds of bottles are mentioned in this passage
2. What will happen if we don't fill the necessary tasks bottle and the voluntary tasks bottle
3. Why do we often forget to fill the third bottle
4. How does the writer fill the happiness bottle
5. Do you think it important to fill the happiness bottle Why or why not
六、句子翻译。
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。
1.打断别人说话是不礼貌的。
2.你到了该学习礼貌的年龄了。
3.记住不要到处乱扔垃圾。
4.他们认为在别人前面插队是粗鲁无礼的。
5.学到老，活到老。
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