北师大版英语七年级下册同步课时训练Unit 4 Seasons and Weather Lesson 12 Summer Holiday (第二课时)含答案

数学
化学
Lesson 12　Summer Holiday (第二课时)
Ⅰ.英汉互译
1.做专题研究 　　　　　　　
2.照相 　　　　　　　
3.参加聚会 　　　　　　　
4.去听音乐会 　　　　　　　
5.清澈的湖水 　　　　　　　
6.hear from sb 　　　　　　　
7.get a postcard from sb 　　　　　　　
8.go to Sanya first 　　　　　　　
9.see lots of mountains 　　　　　　　
10.spend a lot of time on the beach 　　　　　　　
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
11.May is the f　　　　 month of a year.
12.My parents often take me to the c　　　　 to enjoy music.
13.We will have a school t　　　　 to the Great Wall this afternoon.
14.Do you often send p　　　　 to your friends on New Year's Day
15.Will you please come to my birthday p　　　　 　
Ⅲ.单项填空
16.—Amy, where are you going in the summer holiday
—I 　　　　 the whole holiday on my grandparents' farm.
A.spent B.spend
C.have spent D.am going to spend
17.(2021十四中期中)Look at the clouds in the sky. I think it 　　　　 soon.
A.is going to rain B.rains
C.is raining D.rained
18.—What should we do now, Mr Clark
—Please turn to Page 　　　　 and look at the 　　　　 picture.
A.Twelve; fifth B.Twelfth; fifth
C.Twelve; five D.Twelfth; five
19.—Do you often go online
—Yes. I 　　　　 lots of time on it. It's a good way to kill time.
A.cost B.spend
C.take D.use
20.If farmers 　　　　 lots of trees, giant pandas 　　　　 nowhere to live.
A.cut down; have B.will cut down; will have
C.will cut down; have D.cut down; will have
21.The students will plant trees if it 　　　　 tomorrow.
A.rains B.don't rain
C.won't rain D.doesn't rain
22.There 　　　　 a computer on every desk in the future.
A.is B.will be
C.is going to have D.will have
答案 16-20 21-22
Ⅳ.句型转换
23.She often plays soccer after school.(用 be going to改写句子)
She 　　 　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　soccer after school.
24.There is a great concert in the city.(用next week 改写句子)
There 　　　　 　　　　 a great concert in the city next week.
25.I'm going to be a singer in the future.(对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　 you going to be in the future
26.The city will be 300 years old next year.(对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 the city 　　　　 next year 　
27.They'll fly to New York on Friday morning. (对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　 they fly to New York
Ⅴ.阅读理解
The weather is different in different parts of the world. In some places it is dry, and in others it is wet.
If the weather is too dry, the land will not be good for animals and plants. In wet weather there may be too much rain. The rivers may go over the sides. The water may take the bridge away. If the rivers go over their sides, a lot of people may not have enough food. If there is very dry weather for a long time, the river beds may be dry.
In some parts of the world the weather may be very cold. There may be snow. When it snows, the trees, the buildings and everything else look white. In winter the days are short and the nights are long. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds or winds, the sky is very clear. And the moon and stars are very beautiful. People may put on their coats and go out for long walks. When they come back to their houses, they may be happy to have hot coffee and cakes by the fire.
28.In different parts of the world, the weather is 　　　　.
A.the same B.not the same
C.dry D.cold
29.When it rains too much, the rivers may 　　　　.　
A.go over the sides B.have new bridges
C.have no water D.have dry beds
30.When it is 　　　　, the days are short and the nights are long.
A.spring B.summer
C.fall D.winter
31.The underlined word “clear” may mean “　　　　” in Chinese.　
A.晴朗的 B.阴天的
C.多云的 D.多风的
32.After a long walk on winter nights, 　　　　 may make people happy.
A.the moon and the wind B.clouds and winds
C.hot coffee and cakes D.snow and fire
答案 28-32
教师详解详析
Lesson 12　Summer Holiday (第二课时)
Ⅰ.1.do a project　2.take photos 3.go to a party　4.go to a concert 5.clear lakes　
6.收到某人的来信 7.收到某人的明信片　8.先去三亚 9.看到很多山　
10.花很多时间在海滩上
Ⅱ.11.fifth　12.concert　13.trip/tour 14.presents/postcards　15.party
Ⅲ.16.D　根据“暑假你打算去哪里 ”可知,询问将来的事情,故答语用一般将来时态。
17.A　根据句意和时间状语“soon”可推测出此处是一般将来时。
18.A　19.B　20.D　21.D　22.B
Ⅳ.23.is going to play　24.will be
25.What are　26.How old will; be 27.When will
Ⅴ.28.B　根据第一段第一句“The weather is different in different parts of the world.”可知,在世界上不同的地方,天气是不一样的。故答案为B。
29.A　根据第二段第二、三句“In wet weather there may be too much rain. The rivers may go over the sides.”可知,当雨下得太多时,河水可能会漫过两岸。故答案为A。
30.D　根据最后一段第四句“In winter the days are short and the nights are long.”可知,在冬天,白天短,夜晚长。故答案为D。
31.A　根据画线词所在句的下一句“And the moon and stars are very beautiful.”可知,在天空中能看到月亮和星星,它们非常漂亮。由此可知,在寒冷的冬夜,当没有云和风时,天空是非常“晴朗的”。故答案为A。
32.C　根据最后一段最后一句“When they come back to their houses, they may be happy to have hot coffee and cakes by the fire.”可知,当他们回到家里,在炉火边喝着热咖啡,吃着蛋糕,他们可能会很高兴。故答案为C。