北师大版英语七年级下册同步课时训练Unit 5 Now and Then Getting Ready and Lesson 13 Changes in Our Town (第二课时)含答案

数学
化学
Getting Ready and Lesson 13　Changes in Our Town (第二课时)
Ⅰ.英译汉
1.bring sb sth 　　　　　　　
2.many tall buildings 　　　　　　　
3.your old neighbours 　　　　　　　
4.get on well with classmates 　　　　　　　
5.It's easy to do sth. 　　　　　　　
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
6.You can cross the street when the t　　　　 lights are green.
7.I'm hungry, so I'd like a l　　　　 bowl of noodles.
8.I still remember there weren't many s　　　　 centres in town. There were only small shops.
9.There are many tall b　　　　 in big cities.
10.Time f　　　　. Things change fast.
Ⅲ.单项填空
11.Nowadays the traffic is too heavy, and it wasn't good before, 　　　　.
A.too B.also
C.neither D.either
12.I usually 　　　　 to school by bus, but I 　　　　 to school yesterday.
A.go; walk B.went; walked
C.go; walked D.went; walk
13.Mary 　　　　 excited(激动的) the night before her first day at school.
A.be B.was
C.are D.were
14.—Where did you watch the basketball game
—I 　　　　 it in the Capital Stadium.
will watch B.watched
C.watches D.am watching
15.—　　　　 Lily and Lucy at home yesterday evening
—No, they went to see their grandparents by bus.
Am B.Is
C.Were D.Was
答案 11-15
Ⅳ.句型考查
(A)根据汉语意思完成句子。
16.这道数学题对我来说很容易解出来。
It's 　　　　 　　　　 me to solve the maths problem.
17.我们工作中有如此多的问题,我们必须要细心。
There were 　　　　 　　　　 problems in our work. We must be careful.
18.刚才教室里没有学生。
There 　　　　 any 　　　　 in the classroom just now.
19.你的假期过得怎么样
　　　　 　　　　 your vacation
20.在过去,我们的村子很小。
Our village 　　　　 very small 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.
21.这座城市以前是什么样的
What 　　　　 the city 　　　　 before
(B)句型转换。
22.The visitors are travelling around our town.(对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　 the visitors 　　　　
23.I was at school yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)　
　　　　 　　　　 at school yesterday
24.There were some old buildings in that place.(改为否定句)
There 　　　　 　　　　 old buildings in that place.
25.What do you think of our school (改为同义句)
　　　　 do you 　　　　 our school
Ⅴ.阅读理解
This is Xibaipo, a small mountain village in Hebei. I'm a girl. I was born and grew up here. When I was 10 years old, I became a guide at Xibaipo Memorial Hall(西柏坡纪念馆). During my summer vacation, I would go to the museum and tell visitors about the history of my hometown.
In May 1948, the headquarters(总部) of the CPC(中国共产党) moved here. Chairman Mao Zedong and other leaders gave orders to the army here. They led soldiers to win many battles(战役), such as Liaoshen, Huaihai and Pingjin.
In 1949, Chairman Mao had an important meeting at Xibaipo. During the meeting, the Party decided to move their work focus(工作重心) from the countryside to the cities. They also made many important decisions(决定) for New China.
There are many old objects(物件) from the Red Army in the museum. 　▲　 It is Premier(总理) Zhou Enlai's. The lid(盖) was mended(修补) many times. Party leaders were frugal. They worked in simple offices. There was only one telephone, two maps and three sets of tables and chairs in one of their offices.
Now my hometown becomes richer and more beautiful. Welcome to my hometown, and you'll have a good time.
26.What did the writer become when she was 10 years old
A.A teacher. B.A guide.
C.A soldier. D.A volunteer(志愿者).
27.The writer mainly wants to tell us 　　　　 in Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3.
A.the history of her hometown B.the change of her hometown
C.the beauty of her hometown D.the visitors to her hometown
28.Which is the right order(顺序) according to the passage
①Mao Zedong and other leaders led soldiers to win many battles.
②The headquarters of the CPC moved to Xibaipo.
③The Party made lots of important decisions for New China.
A.①②③ B.③②①
C.②①③ D.②③①
29.Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank 　▲　 in Paragraph 4.
A.Some old objects are great. B.I like all the old objects.
C.The house is small. D.One of them is a cup lid.
30.What does the underlined word “frugal” mean in Chinese
A.容易的 B.休闲的
C.节俭的 D.能干的
答案 26-30
教师详解详析
Getting Ready and Lesson 13　Changes in
Our Town(第二课时)
Ⅰ.1.带给某人某物　2.很多高的建筑物 3.你的老邻居
4.与同班同学相处融洽 5.做某事是容易的。
Ⅱ.6.traffic　7.large　8.shopping 9.buildings　10.flies
Ⅲ.11.D　either用于否定句,表示“也(不)”。
12.C　13.B
14.B　根据问句的时态可知,答语应用一般过去时,故选B。
15.C　由“yesterday evening”可知,应用一般过去时,且主语为Lily and Lucy,谓语动词应用复数形式。故选C。
Ⅳ.(A)16.easy for　17.so many 18.weren't; students　
19.How was 20.was; in the past　21.was; like
(B)22.What are; doing　23.Were you 24.weren't any　25.How; like
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 本文介绍了作者的家乡——西柏坡,重点介绍了西柏坡的历史:1948年中国共产党的总部搬到这里,1949年在这里举办了重要的会议等。
26.B　细节理解题。由第一段中的“When I was 10 years old, I became a guide at Xibaipo Memorial Hall.”可知,作者在十岁的时候成了一名导游(guide)。故选B。
27.A　段落大意题。第二、三段主要介绍了作者家乡的历史,即在西柏坡发生的历史事件。故选A。
28.C　事件排序题。由第二、三段可知,党的总部在1948年5月搬到西柏坡,然后在毛主席和其他领导人的带领下取得了一些战役的胜利,1949年中共中央在西柏坡召开会议,为新中国做了许多重要的决定。故选C。
29.D　推理判断题。上文讲了博物馆里有许多红军的老物件,下文介绍了一个老物件——杯盖是周恩来总理的,被修补了许多次,所以此处应该引出这个老物件。故选D。
30.C　词义猜测题。由上文杯盖的多次修补以及下文布置很简陋的办公室可推断出frugal意为“节俭的”。故选C。