(共27张PPT)
Unit 4
Why don’t you talk to your parents
SectionA 2d&GF
Nowadays more and more people have troubles or problems in their daily life.
Three of my friends shared their problems on Moments.
Let’s see what they shared.
Dave
SpongeBob
Squidward is reading my diary without my permission!! I hate him!
Dave
Patrick
Why don’t you get into a fight with him
Mr. Krabs
Why not use his money without his permission
What’s wrong with SpongeBob
What’s his friends’ advice
Can you give him some advice
Bikini Bottom
Bramble Bear
Why is Logger Vick cutting down trees again
Dave
Briar Bear
Why not stop him
Tiki
You should plant more trees.
What trouble does Bramble Bear have
What’s his friends’ advice
Can you give him some advice
In the forest
Kim
I found my sister looking through my things. She took some of my new magazines and CDs.
Dave
At home
Dave
Did she give them back to you
Kim
@Dave:Yes, but I’m still angry with her.What should I do
I called Kim to comfort her and give her some advice.
Can you find out what advice I gave her
Dave
Can you find out what advice I gave her
Kim could tell her sister to say sorry.
And she should forget about
it so that they can be friends again.
Dave
Can you give Kim some advice
Kim should talk to her sister.
Kim could ask her parents for help.
Brainstorm
2d
Role-play the conversation.
You look sad, Kim. What’s wrong
Well, I found my sister looking through my
things yesterday. She took some of my new
magazines and CDs.
Hmm… That’s not very nice. Did she give them
back to you
Yes, but I’m still angry with her. What should I do
find sb. doing sth.
发现某人在做某事
look through意为“浏览;快速查看”,为“动词+介词”短语,后面接物。
be angry with sb.
生某人的气
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry.
But why don’t you forget about it so that you
can be friends again Although she’s wrong,
it’s not a big deal.
You’re right. Thanks for your advice.
No problem. Hope things work out.
although 虽然; 尽管; 引导让步状语从句
deal名词,“协议;交易”。
big deal “重要的事”
work out句中意为“成功地发展”,是“动词+副词”型短语。还可意为“计算出(答案、数量、价格等);解决”。
2d
Try to retell the conversation.
Kim looks sad because she found her sister
______ ________her things yesterday. Her
sister _____ some of her new __________
and CDs.________ Kim’s sister give them
back to her, Kim is still ____ with her. What should Kim do
looking through
took
magazines
Although
angry
2d
Try to retell the conversation.
Dave thinks Kim could tell her sister to say sorry.
But why don’t Kim forget about it ___ ____they
can be friends again Although Kim’ sisetr is wrong, it’s not __ ___ ____. Kim thanks for Dave’s ______. Dave hopes things ____ ___.
so that
a big deal
advice
work out
Grammar Focus
You look tired. What’s the matter I studied until midnight last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.
What should I do Why don’t you forget about it Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
What should he do He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry.
Maybe you could go to his house. I guess I could, but I don’t want to surprise him.
although, so that及until引导的状语从句
意思 引导状语从句的类型
although
so that
so...that.. until
虽然;尽管
让步状语从句
以便,为了
以至于;结果
结果状语从句
直到……为止;
到……时
时间状语从句
目的状语从句
although, so that及until引导的状语从句
句中位置
although
so that
until
可以放在主句前面,也可以放在主句后面
一般放在主句后,且不用逗号隔开。
常放在主句之后,也可以放在主句之前
although, so that及until引导的状语从句
He got up early this morning so that he could catch the early bus.
Although I gave him some advice, he didn’t take them.
I didn’t wake up until I heard the alarm clock.
although的意思是 “尽管,虽然”,用来引导让步状语从句,在一般情况下可以和though互换,但though比较口语化,而although较为正式,另外although的语气比though重。当although / though引导的从句放在句首时,主从句之间要用逗号隔开。
虽然Jack是你的好朋友,但你不能允许他抄你的作业。
Although Jack is your good friend, you can’t allow him
to copy your homework.
Using “although / though”
Using “so that”
so that引导的目的状语从句表示动机(即一种可能性),而非事实。因此,从句中常带有can, will, could, would, should等情态动词。
so... that...引导结果状语从句,陈述的是客观事实,常常不带情态动词。
Using “until”
until引导的从句,主句为一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表示将来。
用于肯定句中,意为“直到……为止”,主句谓语动词须用延续性动词;
用于否定句中,意为“直到……才”,主句谓语动词通常用非延续性动词,也可用延续性动词。
1. 尽管她不对,但这也不是什么大不了的事。
Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
2. 你必须现在就去,以便不会迟到。
You must go now so that you won’t be late.
3. 我做完作业了才上床睡觉。
I won’t go to bed until I finish my homework.
Translation
Fill in the blanks with although, so that or until.
1. A: What’s wrong
B: My sister borrows my clothes without asking. What should I do
A: Well, you could tell her that this makes you
angry _______ she’ll ask you next time.
so that
4a
2. A: I don’t have any friends at my new school. What should I do
B: _________ you don’t have any now, you
will soon make some.
Although
3. A: I’m worried about my school grades.
What’s your advice
B: You shouldn’t wait ______ the last minute
to study for a test.
until
4. A: Mike is my best friend, but he always copies
my homework. What should I do
B: ________ he’s your best friend, you should
still tell him that copying others’ homework
is wrong.
Although
Fill in the blanks with although, so that or until.
4a
You should +v.你应该/不应该做...
You could +v.你可以做...
Why don’t you +v.为什么不做...
Why not + v.为什么不做...
Let's do ...
You'd better(not) do...
What about doing...=How about doing ...
Would you mind (sb.) doing
Could/Would you please do ...
Would you like to do...
表建议的句型
Advice:
1. I’m very shy.
Advice:
2. My sister and I fight all the time.
Write one piece of advice for each problem. Then compare your advice
with your partner’s and decide whether the advice is good or bad.
4b
Why don’t you join a club at school and make more friends
You could try to do more fun things with her so that you will like each other better and not fight so often.
Advice:
3. My sister spends all evening on the phone.
Advice:
4. My cousin borrows my things without returning them.
Advice:
5. My parents won’t let me have a pet.
Maybe you could encourage her to do other
things, such as go to a movie with you.
Maybe you should tell him nicely how you feel
about it and ask him to return your things.
Perhaps they don’t think you will look after the pet yourself. Why don’t you try convincing them that you will be responsible and take care of the pet yourself
4c
Choose one of the problems and ask your classmates for advice. Decide which classmate has the best advice.
Problems
a. You left your homework at home.
b. Your best friend is more popular than you.
c. You are afraid of speaking in front of people.
d. Your best friend does not trust you anymore.
e. Your parents always argue.
not... anymore
=no more 不再……
Write down one of your problems on a piece of paper and then put it in
the box. Pick out a few pieces of paper and read them out. Please give some advice.
My best friend is more popular than me. I want to be like him. What should I do
You could try to be friendlier.
You should just be yourself.
Life is colorful. Whatever problems you meet, whenever you meet them, don’t be afraid of them. Don’t complain too much. Just try hard to solve them. Believe that nothing is difficult if you try your best.
Homework