Unit 7 International Charities Integrated skills & Study skills练习题（含答案）2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

Unit 7　International charities Integrated skills & Study skills
一、根据句意和中文提示完成单词。
1. — Can I help you
— No, thanks. It's an ________ (空的) box.
2. Look! My father has ________ (挖) three holes.
3. This is a ________ (调查) on students' homework.
4. On the Moon, there are no ________ (活着的) things.
5. If we use natural resources ________ (粗心地) , some of them will run out sooner or later.
二、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
1.My doctor advised me to take the medicine　　(two) a day,in the morning and evening.
2.As soon as books 　　(raise),the volunteers sent them to the students in Hope Primary School.
3.A lot of people’s　　(life) were saved by the brave policemen.
4.The kids should take this kind of medicine to prevent the 　　(ill).
5.The workers are made　　(work) for about 12 hours every day.
三、单项选择
1. ]—have you been in hospital,Frank
—Fourteen days.
A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How far
2. All the things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing can stay ________ .
A. living;living B. living; alive C. alive; alive D. alive living
3. Amy, don't be so worried. There's ________ with your father.
A. serious nothing B. something serious C. nothing serious D seriously something
4. The charity show ________ in our school hall this weekend.
A. will be taken place B. is held C. will be held D. took place
5. Helen won't attend Tim's wedding unless she ________ .
A. wasn't invited B. was invited to C. invite D. is invited
四、阅读理解
Nowadays more and more people care about the exploitation (开采) of the natural resources, such as oil. Though there are many kinds of resources, with the fast increase of population and the appearance of many more factories, the more we use, the fewer there will be left for the future. Oil is getting less and less year after year. It's said that oil can last for only 50 years. Natural gas perhaps will last about 38 years.
Oil can be used in many ways and it's difficult to imagine what the modern world will be like without oil. But oil isn't easy to find and dig out from the ground. Scientists must study the rocks. When they think the rocks in a certain place may have oil, a metal tower will be built. A machine in the tower cuts a hole down into the ground. At the same time, a steel pipe is pushed down to stop the sides from filling in and to keep out water. If the scientists are right, usually the oil rushes up the sides with great force by the pressure (压力) of the gas in the top of the rock, and it rushes high into the air. It is terrible if the oil catches fire. Therefore, a kind of cover is fixed on the top of the pipe, and the oil can run out through taps.
If we make a well (井) near the middle of the oil field, we can also get gas. Such gas is sent through pipes to towns far away and used in houses and factories like coal gas.
Today oil is under pressure as never before. The price of oil keeps rising all the time. In many countries, the governments encourage people to save oil as much as possible.
1. In paragraph 2, the word “it” refers to ______ .
A. the gas B. the oil C. the rock D. the water
2. Which is the right order of the exploitation of oil
①Push down a steel pipe. ②Study the rocks. ③Build a metal tower. ④Oil rushes up.
A.②③④① B.②①③④ C.②③①④ D.②①④③
3. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. Coal gas can't be used in houses and factories.
B. Oil is very important in the modern world.
C. Many governments encourage people to waste oil as much as possible.
D. Today oil is under pressure as before.
答案;
一、
1.empty
2.dug
3. survey
4. living
5.carelessly
二、
1.twice
2.were raised
3.lives
4.illness
5.to work
三、
1-5 CBCCD
四、
1-3 BAB