冀教版英语八年级下册：Unit 6 Be a Champion!单元基础知识过关

单元基础知识过关六
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示,写出下列单词及变形
1.亲戚;亲属　　　
2.厚的　　　
→　　　　(反义词)
3.照片　　　　
→　　　　(缩写形式)
4.v. 举起;抬起 n.电梯　　　
5.有……重;重　　　　
→　　　　(n.)
6.千克　　　　
→　　　　(复数)
7.三个以上;一些　　　
8.精神;精灵　　　
9.美洲;美国　　　
→ 　　　　(adj.)
10.和平　　　
→　　　　(adj.)
11.n.金;黄金制品;金色 adj.金色的　　　
12.影响;作用　　　
13.教练;辅导教师　　　　 →　　　　(复数)
14.绳　　　　
15.赛跑;速度竞赛　　　
16.结果;成绩　　　　
17.一个也没有;毫无　　　
18.第二十(的)　　　
→ 　　　　(基数词)
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
19.一只脚站立 　　　　　　　　
20.创造一项新的世界纪录 　　　　　　　　
21.打破纪录 　　　　　　　　
22.与……竞争;对抗 　　　　　　　　
23.每四年 　　　　　　　　
24.说得好 　　　　　　　　
25.发生;举行 　　　　　　　　
26.惊讶于…… 　　　　　　　　
27.代表 　　　　　　　　
28.梦之队 　　　　　　　　
29.对……有影响 　　　　　　　　
30.多次;反复;不断地 　　　　　　　　
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
31.我一只脚站立已经超过三分钟了。
I 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 on one foot for more than three minutes.
32.聚会比世界纪录更重要!
The gathering is 　　　　 　　　　 than a world record!
33.噢,我该上床睡觉了。
Well, it’s time 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 to bed.
34.昨天我要求你们做一些关于奥运会历史的调查。
Yesterday I 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 some research on the history of the Olympics.
35.例如,奥运会的标语由主办城市创造,它反映了奥运会的精神。
The Olympic slogan, for example, 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 the host city, and it reflects the spirit of those Olympics.
36.她的妈妈一次又一次地告诉她打扫房间。
Her mother told her to clean up her room　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.
37.为了创造一项新的世界纪录,他一直很努力。
In order to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, he always works hard.
38.丁宁当运 动员多久了
How long 　　　　Ding Ning 　　　　an athlete
39.我们学校在几天前举行了春季运动会。
Our school held its spring sports meet 　　　　　　　　　　　　.
40.我们的教室长十米。
Our classroom is 　　　　　　　　　　　　.
41.他们每两年进行一次家庭旅行。
They have a family trip 　　　　　　　　　　　　.
42.五环代表五大洲团结在一起。
The five rings 　　　　　　　　the five continents united together.
43.梦之队被认为是在它的领域内最优秀的队伍。
A dream team 　　　　　　　　　　　　be the greatest team in its field.
44.我们没有人能够追上他!
　　　　 　　　　us could catch him!
Ⅳ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
45. In China, people usually visit their r　　　　 during the Spring Festival.
46.The ice is t　　　　 enough, and you can skate on it.
47.Team 　　　　(精神) is important to a football team.
48.New York is the biggest city in A　　　　.
49.We’ll learn the 　　　　(第二十) lesson tomorrow.
Ⅴ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
50. Put on your socks to keep your 　　　　(foot) warm.
51.Kate ran 　　　　(fast) than the other two girls.
52.The boy is 　　　　at the 　　　　news. (amaze)
53.Each player 　　　　(want) to get a gold medal.
54.I think he is 　　　　(tall) boy of the three.
Ⅵ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
stand for, be amazed at, compete against, stand on one foot, every four years, set a new world record, time after time, have a great influence on
55. Liu Zige 　　　　　　in swimming at the 2008 Olympics in Beijing.
56.Our team will 　　　　　　theirs next week.
57.CCTV 　　　　　　China Central Television Station.
58.All people 　　　　　　the actor’s perfect performance yesterday.
59.The Summer Olympics are held 　　　　　　.
60.　　　　　　, we failed in the match, but we never gave up.
61.English 　　　　　　our daily life.
62.Can you catch the ball when you 　　　　　　
Ⅶ.按要求完成下列各题
63.Bob can go there with one foot.(改为否定句)
Bob 　　　　　　　　there with one foot.
64.Please don’t stop having hope.(改为同义句)
Please don’t 　　　　　　　　hope.
65.The bed is two metres long.(对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　is the bed
66.Could you tell me Where are you from (改为复合句)
Could you tell me where 　　　　　　　　from
67.The hall is full of people.(改为同义句)
The hall is 　　　　　　　　people.
68.They competed fairly in the game.(改为感叹句)
　　　　　　　　they competed in the game!
69.Tony is the strongest in his class. (改为同义句)
Tony is 　　　　than 　　　　　　　　student in his class.
70.Danny went to school. Danny didn’t have breakfast.(合并为一句)
Danny went to school 　　　　　　　　breakfast.
71.Peter is thinner than Jack.(改为同义句)
Jack is 　　　　　　　　Peter.
72.There are four oceans in the world.(对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　oceans are there in the world
Ⅷ.连词成句
将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。
73.wide, river, metres, fifty, the, is
　　.
74.will, results, be, you, amazed, the, at
　　.
75.changed, in, what, modern, the, Olympics, has
　　
76.project, to, do, finish, the, your, best
　　.
77.relatives, to, came, many, party, his
　　.
【基础知识清单】
重点单词
Ⅰ.1.relative　2.thick; thin　3.photograph; photo
4.lift　5.weigh; weight　6.kilo; kilos
7.several　8.spirit　9.America; American
10.peace; peaceful　11.gold　12.influence
13.coach; coaches　14.rope　15.race
16.result　17.none　18.twentieth; twenty
重点短语
Ⅱ.19.stand on one foot
20.set a new world record
21.break a record　22.compete against…
23.every four years/every fourth year
24.good point　25.take place　
26.be amazed at…　27.stand for　
28.dream team　29.have an influence on…
30.time after time
重点句型
Ⅲ.31.have been standing　32.more important
33.for me to go　34.asked you to do
35.is created by　36.time after time
37.set a new world record　38.has; been
39.several days ago　40.ten metres long
41.every two years/every second year
42.stand for　43.is considered to
44.None of
【基础知识迁移】
单词回顾
Ⅳ.45.relatives　46.thick　47.spirit
48.America　49.twentieth
Ⅴ.50.feet　51.faster　52.amazed; amazing
53.wants　54.the tallest
短语运用
Ⅵ.55.set a new world record
pete against　57.stands for
58.were amazed at　59.every four years
60.Time after time
61.has a great influence on
62.stand on one foot
句型突破
Ⅶ.63.can t go　64.give up　65.How long　66.you are　67.filled with
68.How fairly　69.stronger; any other　
70.without having　71.fatter than　
72.How many
Ⅷ.73.The river is fifty metres wide
74.You will be amazed at the results
75.What has changed in the modern Olympics
76.Do your best to finish the project
77.Many relatives came to his party