冀教版七年级下Unit 6 Seasons单元随堂小测（含答案）

Unit 6 随堂小测
[时间:30分钟　分值:60分]　
Ⅰ.单项选择(10分)
(　　)1.—What’s the 　　　　outside
—It’s 35 degrees.
A.weather B.date C.temperature D.website
(　　)2.The singer is very 　　　　now. Many people like his songs.
A.popular B.boring C.clear D.lovely
(　　)3.—　　　　 happily they are dancing!
—Yes, I’d like to join them now.
A.What B.How C.What a D.What an
(　　)4.—Why are you late for school today
—I’m sorry. I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to 　　　　the next one.
A.wait for B.ask for C.care for D.look for
(　　)5.It is a great season 　　　　apple picking.
A.for B.from C.to D.with
(　　)6.Seasons in Australia 　　　　those in China.
A.is different from B.is the same as C.are different from D.are the same as
(　　)7.The boys　　　　the station at nine o’clock in the evening.
A.reached B.got C.arrived D.arrived in
(　　)8.Don’t forget 　　　　your key here tomorrow.
A.bring B.to bring C.bringing D.to bringing
(　　)9.Today it is 　　　　turn 　　　　water the flowers.
A.we; / B.our; / C.we; to D.our; to
(　　)10.The old man often comes to the park and watches us 　　　　football.
A.plays B.to play C.played D.play
Ⅱ.完形填空(20分)
　　Winter is very cold in many countries. It’s easy for you and me to keep　11　. If we are cold, we can just buy a warm coat 　12　 use a heater and we will feel better. But what about　13　 　14　do they keep warm in winter
Some animals migrate(迁徙). This means they travel to places where the weather is warmer. Many birds　15　 before winter starts. They fly in groups. 　16　 they fly together, the trip will be safer. They like to migrate to the same place every　17　. Do you know how they can find the same place Scientists say that birds use the sun, the moon and stars to help them. Other animals like moose(驼鹿) also migrate. Fish and whales swim to warmer　18　.
Some animals don’t have to leave their homes. They 　19　 a very deep sleep. The animals’ temperature drops and their breathing slows down. Before winter, these animals must eat　20　 food. If they don’t eat enough, they may die while they are hibernating.
(　　)11.A.healthy B.cold C.warm D.young
(　　)12.A.so B.but C.as D.or
(　　)13.A.trees B.animals C.people D.plants
(　　)14.A.What B.When C.Where D.How
(　　)15.A.leave B.arrive C.sing D.dance
(　　)16.A.After B.If C.Until D.Before
(　　)17.A.day B.week C.month D.year
(　　)18.A.waters B.sand C.land D.stone
(　　)19.A.climb up B.fall into C.jump out D.run away
(　　)20.A.little B.much C.healthy D.different
Ⅲ.阅读理解(10分)
In many places, the weather changes during the year.These changes are called seasons.In the north and south, there are four seasons in a year.At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons.In tropical(热带的) places near the earth’s equator(赤道), there are two seasons: a “wet” season and a “dry” season.Each season brings changes.They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world.
Spring starts when the day and night are the same length.The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Plants start to grow.Many animals have their babies in spring.
Summer begins on the longest day of the year.In the north, this is on June 21 or 22. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year.Fruit grows faster on plants.Young animals grow bigger and stronger.
Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again.During autumn, the leaves change colour and fall down from the trees.Some animals collect food before winter comes.
Winter begins on the shortest day of the year.In the north, this is on December 21 or 22.The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow.Plants stop growing. Some animals, like bats(蝙蝠) and bears, find places to hide and sleep.This is called hibernation.
(　　)21.There is/are 　　　　season(s) on Greenland(格陵兰岛) at the North Pole.
A.four B.three C.two D.one
(　　)22.Many animals 　　　　in spring.
A.have babies B.change colour C.collect food D.stop growing
(　　)23.Plants start to grow in 　　　　.
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
(　　)24.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “hibernation” is “　　　　”.
A.迁徙 B.寒冷 C.储藏 D.冬眠
(　　)25.　　　　 start when the day and night are the same length.
A.Spring and summer B.Summer and autumn
C.Autumn and winter D.Spring and autumn
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(10分)
　　阅读下面短文,按要求完成26~30题。
Last summer, I went on vacation with my parents. We drove to a holiday resort(度假胜地). After getting there, we climbed the mountain first. It was a little cold in the mountain. But we were lucky because we took coats with us. It didn’t take us long to get to the top of the mountain. And on the way to the mountain, we also saw many beautiful flowers. We walked around the mountain and saw two small animals in the woods(树林), but all of us didn’t know their names.
　　After going back to the resort, we relaxed in hot spring(温泉) water. It made us feel happy. Dishes in the resort were quite delicious. We enjoyed a big dinner. At about 8 p.m., we had a party around a campfire(篝火). We danced and sang with other visitors. We also played games together. It was great fun.
　　It was a great day. We really had a great time there.
　　26题完成句子;27、28题简略回答问题;29题找出并写下全文的主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26.The writer saw many　　　　　　　　 on the way to the mountain.
27.What did the writer do first after he got to the holiday resort
______________________________________________________________________________
28.What time did the writer have a party
______________________________________________________________________________
29. ____________________________________________________________________________
30. ____________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.连词成句(10分)
　　将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
31.sky, so, the, clear, looks
__________________________________________________________________________　.
32.day, it, what, a, sunny, is
__________________________________________________________________________　!
33.she, man, that, did, strange, notice
__________________________________________________________________________　
34.for, let’s, boy, clap, good, the
____________________________________________________________________________　!
35. popular, can, it, we, how, make
___________________________________________________________________________　
教师详解详析
Unit 6 随堂小测
Ⅰ.1.C　2.A　3.B　4.A　5.A　6.C　
7.A　reach后直接接地点名词;get后需接to,再接地点名词;arrive后需接at或in再接地点名词,接小地点用at,接大地点用in,此处是“火车站”,为小地点,应用介词at。故选A。
8.B　forget to do sth意为“忘记做某事(事情还未做)”。
9.D　“It’s one’s turn to do sth.”意为“轮到某人做某事”。
10.D
Ⅱ.11—15　CDBDA　16—20　BDABB
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了不同地域的季节变化及各季节的特点。
21.C　细节理解题。由第一段中的“At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons.”可知,北极地区有两个季节。故选C。
22.A　23.A
24.D　词义猜测题。由最后一段倒数第二句“Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep.”可知,冬天藏起来睡觉这种现象是“冬眠”。故选D。
25.D　细节理解题。根据第二段和第四段的第一句可知,春分和秋分时昼夜时长一样。故选D。
Ⅳ.26.beautiful flowers
27.He climbed the mountain.
28.At about 8 p.m.
29.Last summer, I went on vacation with my parents.
30.我们享用了一顿丰盛的晚餐。
Ⅴ.31.The sky looks so clear
32.What a sunny day it is
33.Did she notice that strange man
34.Let’s clap for the good boy
35.How can we make it popular