冀教版英语七年级下册：期末综合测试（含答案）

期末测试
[时间:90分钟　分值:120分]　　　　 　　　　
Ⅰ.单项选择(15分)
(　　)1.—Can you play 　　　　tennis
—Sorry, I can’t.
A.a　　 B.an　　 C.the　　 D./
(　　)2.Did you enjoy 　　　　last Saturday, Jenny and Linda
A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself D.yourselves
(　　)3.They will 　　　　a birthday party for their mum this Sunday.
A.has B.having C.have D.had
(　　)4.My father likes reading. He has about 　　　　books.
A.four hundreds B.hundred of
C.four hundred D.four hundreds of
(　　)5.Your books are well worth reading. Where 　　　　you 　　　　them
A.did; buy B.will; buy C.are; buying D.do; buy
(　　)6.—Is there any water in the bottle
—No, 　　　　.
A.there is B.there isn’t C.it isn’t D.it doesn’t
(　　)7.　　　　 exciting trip it was! We all had fun.
A.What B.How C.What a D.What an
(　　)8.—　　　　 do you play ping-pong
—Twice a week.
A.How many B.How much C.How often D.How long
(　　)9.Lucy is an 　　　　girl.
A.8 year old B.8 years old C.8-year-old D.8-years-old
(　　)10. —What are you going to do when school is over
—　　　
A.School will be over on June 28.
B.That will be fun!
C.We are going to see our grandparents.
D.What about you
(　　)11.Are you ready, Wang Mei It’s 　　　　turn 　　　　now.
A.my; sing B.my; to sing C.your; sing D. your; to sing
(　　)12.—Mike, don’t make so much noise. It’s too late.
—　　　　. I’ll go to bed at once.
A.Not bad B.You’d better not C.Yes, I will D.Sorry, I won’t
(　　)13.We used to 　　　　in the evening, but now we are used to 　　　　early in the morning.
A.exercise; exercise B.exercise; exercising
C.exercised; exercise D.exercising; exercise
(　　)14.—It takes me half an hour 　　　　playing the piano. How about you
—I usually spend 20 minutes 　　　　it.
A.practicing; on B.to practice; in
C.to practice; on D.practicing; in
(　　)15.Aunt Li was very busy last weekend. She 　　　　her little son 　　　　at home.
A.left; alone B.left; lonely
C.leaves; alone D.leaves; lonely
Ⅱ.完形填空(10分)
These days it is found that school students hardly have any sports. Is it because they have no 　16　 in sports It may not be true. They often say they have more important things to do. What are these important things Exams! They have to 　17　 ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school. They have to 　18　 all their time preparing for exams, even during summer holidays. So 　19　 have kept them away from sports.
They can’t do anything they like. 　20　 their parents and teachers give them more pressure(压力), they 　21　 work harder and spend most of their time on books. And the students themselves don’t want to 　22　 in the exams. They want to go on with further studies. So they have to 　23　 sports.
It’s true that physical training is good for your health. A quick mind hardly works without a(n) 　24　 body. Without a strong body, you can never do anything well, and 　25　 can you make a great success in life
(　　)16.A.trouble B.hobby C.interest D.way
(　　)17.A.want B.have C.get D.let
(　　)18.A.pay B.spend C.take D.cost
(　　)19.A.teachers B.parents C.exams D.holidays
(　　)20.A.If B.Or C.Because D.But
(　　)21.A.may B.can C.have to D.could
(　　)22.A.miss B.win C.leave D.fail
(　　)23.A.give up B.take off C.put up D.see off
(　　)24.A.strong B.heavy C.weak D.ill
(　　)25.A.when B.how C.where D.why
Ⅲ.阅读理解(30分)
A
　　Huang Yahui, a 14-year-old girl from Beijing, turned on her computer at home at 8 a.m.
　　She began her first day of online classes on Feb. 17. “Each teacher took 15 minutes to show us how to study online,” Huang, a student in Beijing No.66 Middle School, told Xinhua. “Our homework includes reviewing Chinese, maths and English.”
　　Many schools around China planned to start the new semester on Feburary 17. But to control the outbreak of COVID-19, they put off(推迟) the start of the semester.
　　Schools in many cities including Beijing and Guangzhou started online classes on Feburary 17.
　　According to the Ministry of Education(教育部), schools in Shanghai started online classes on March 2.
　　A middle school’s daily schedule could last from 7:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., with each class lasting for about 15 to 30 minutes. Self-learning, content(内容) about infection prevention(传染病预防), eye exercises and class meetings were part of the online classes, Xinhua reported.
(　　)26.When did Huang Yahui start her first day of online classes
A.On February 17. B.On March 2.
C.On April 17. D.On February 7.
(　　)27.The writer used Huang Yahui’s story to 　　　　.
A.show how she studies Chinese, maths and English
B.give an example of Chinese students studying online
C.tell students how to start online classes at home
D.tell other Chinese students to learn computer skills
(　　)28.Why did many schools around China put off the new semester
A.Because schools wanted to start online classes.
B.Because students wished to learn by themselves online.
C.Because it was a way to help control the outbreak of COVID-19.
D.Because students would spend little money on online classes.
(　　)29.How long did each online class last in a middle school
A.30 minutes. B.An hour and a half.
C.45 minutes. D.15 to 30 minutes.
(　　)30.Which of the following was NOT part of the online classes
A.Eye exercises. B.Class meetings.
C.Infection prevention. D.Morning exercises.
B
Dear Mrs.Green, I’m writing to complain(抱怨) about my classmate, Bella. She likes eating junk food.She often puts the litter(垃圾) on my desk after she eats the junk food. I don’t like that. She also has a bad habit. After she borrows my pen, she doesn’t return it. Sometimes she copies(抄袭) my homework and I get angry with her. These things always happen and she doesn’t care about my feelings. What should I do I need your help. Alice
Dear Alice, I’m sorry to hear that Bella has so many bad habits. And I’m glad that you discuss your problems
with me. I talked to Bella yesterday. She said she did these things because of her carelessness(粗心). She wanted to change her bad habits with our help. She said she would do her homework on her own. She asked you to remind(提醒) her by saying “Would you mind returning my pen ” In fact, Bella is a good girl. It’s important for you to help each other and you will understand each other better. Mrs.Green
(　　)31.　　　　 wrote the letter to Mrs.Green.
A.Bella B.Alice C.Mr.Green D.Alice’s classmate
(　　)32.Bella 　　　　and it makes Alice angry.
A.copies Alice’s homework B.eats junk food
C.borrows Alice’s pen D.is often late for school
(　　)33.The underlined word “return” in the first letter means “　　　　” in Chinese.
A.带走 B.出售 C.归还 D.交换
(　　)34.Bella said she would do her homework 　　　　in the future.
A.with Alice’s help B.at school C.at home D.by herself
(　　)35.In the second letter, Mrs.Green thinks Bella 　　　　.
A.can’t change her bad habits B.is a good girl
C.is better than Alice D.won’t be good friends with Alice
C
I enjoyed soccer when I was very young. I remember when I was four or five, my dad’s friend, Uncle Shen, took me to a soccer field. From that day on, I have loved soccer. Now, I play soccer every Saturday afternoon.
One fine day, my friend Jingjing, a group of adults and I all went to play soccer. After about one hour, our team scored four goals. Then I saw an uncle heading for the opponents’(对手的) net with the ball. I quickly ran beside the net, and he passed the ball to me quickly. The goalkeeper(守门员) didn’t have enough time to respond(反应) before I got the ball, and I scored a goal! Later on I scored two more. Everyone was very happy and proud of me.Soccer is a very interesting sport. It can exercise your body and your mind. I will keep playing soccer, so my body will become stronger.
(　　)36.When did the writer begin to love soccer
A.When he was four or five. B.After going to school.
C.When he grew up. D. When his father bought him a ball.
(　　)37.Who did the writer play soccer with that fine day
A. His father and his friends. B.His friend and some adults.
C.His uncle and his friends. D. His father and his uncle.
(　　)38.How many goals did the writer score at last
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D. Five.
(　　)39.What did the other players think of the writer
A.He played too badly.
B.He wasn’t a good player.
C.He was too young and he couldn’t play well.
D. He played really well.
(　　)40. What will happen to the writer if he keeps on playing soccer
A.He will become cleverer.
B.He will get less interested in it.
C.He will play much better than anyone else.
D. He will become stronger.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(10分)
　　阅读下面短文,按要求完成41~45题。
　　An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Well, milk may work in the same way! Milk is good for you and me!
Milk is the food for some animal babies. It is good for them because it is rich in protein(蛋白质), calcium(钙) and vitamins(维生素). Milk can also help you sleep better. But remember to drink milk with care. Make sure that it’s fresh and hasn’t gone bad.Eat some bread when you drink milk. That’ll help you take in more protein and vitamins. Doctors say we need 2 or 3 cups of milk a day.
Milk-drinking started long ago. At that time people started to keep animals to get their milk. Of course, what you drink today isn’t that fresh from the animals.
Yogurt(酸奶) also comes from milk. People make some special bacteria(细菌) to change the taste of milk. That makes calcium and vitamins in it easier for people to take in. Maybe that’s why it’s getting more popular with people! All the people have known that it is better to drink milk every day so that people can be healthier.
41题完成句子;42、43题简略回答问题;44题找出并写下全文的主题句;45题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
41.Milk is 　　　　　　　　protein, calcium and vitamins.
42.How many cups of milk do we need a day
____________________________________________________________________________
43.What do people make to change the taste of milk
____________________________________________________________________________
44. ____________________________________________________________________________
45. ____________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.词汇(10分)
(A)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
46.He is 　　　　(introduce) himself to us.
47.The 　　　　(goose) are walking slowly.
48.Don’t worry about Tony. He can take care of 　　　　(he).
49.We visit our grandparents 　　　　(two) a week.
50.Yesterday they had a picnic 　　　　(happy).
(B)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
51. It’s hard for me to 　　　　　(理解) the sentence.
52.Making 　　　　(错误) is necessary for a person if he wants to speak English well.
53.You can find lots of useful 　　　　(信息) in the book.
54.The boy 　　　　(花费) two hours finishing reading the book last night.
55.If you want 　　　　(提高) your skills, you must work hard.
Ⅵ.连词成句(10分)
　　将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
56.tool, is, the, important, how
__________________________________________________________________________　!
57.often, exercise, does, how, she
_________________________________________________________________________　
58.news, any, him, is, for, there
_________________________________________________________________________　
59.a, she, gift, me, yesterday, bought
_________________________________________________________________________　.
60.look, strawberries, those, fresh
_________________________________________________________________________　.
Ⅶ.词语运用(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
　　March 21 is World Sleep Day. It’s 61.　　　　 good time to think about our sleeping 62.________(habit). 63.　　　　 you have a good sleep last night
　　Sleep is important 64.　　　　 it gives our bodies time to recover(恢复) from the stress(压力) of living. But today, heavy stress and the habit of 65.　　　　(use) smartphones(智能手机) before bedtime have made people lose sleep. Many people feel that they don’t sleep 66._______　　　　(good). Yesterday Kate 67.　　　　(buy) a smartphone and stayed up too late. Today she 68._______(get) up late and felt very 69.　　　　(tire). If you don’t get enough sleep at night, you might sleep in school.
　　70.　　　　(have) good sleeping habits is very important. Let’s try to go to bed early and keep healthy.
Ⅷ.书面表达(25分)
假如你是李红,今年14 岁,来自第一中学,暑假你将参加学校组织的赴北京的夏令营活动。请你用英语写一篇开营仪式上的自我介绍发言稿。60词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。发言稿要包括以下要点:
1.喜欢画画;
　　2.课余时间喜欢野营,喜欢在大自然中画植物,聆听鸟儿的歌唱;
　　3.最喜欢的科目是科学,希望长大以后成为一名科学家;
　　4.很高兴参加夏令营,喜欢交朋友,希望能和大家成为好朋友。
Dear friends,
I’m very glad to introduce myself to you. ________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
教师详解详析
期末测试
Ⅰ.1.D　2.D　3.C　4.C　5.A　6.B
7.D
8.C　how often意为“多久一次”,用于提问频率。
9.C　10.C
11.D　It’s one’s turn to do sth.意为“轮到某人做某事”。
12.D
13.B　used to do sth意为“过去经常做某事”;be used to doing sth意为“习惯于做某事”。
14.C　It takes sb some time to do sth.意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”; spend…on…意为“在……上花费……”。
15.A　leave sb alone意为“把某人单独留下”;由last weekend可知,时态用一般过去时。
Ⅱ.16.C　have no interest in意为“对……没有兴趣”。
17.C　get ready for意为“为……做准备”。
18.B　spend…doing sth意为“花费……做某事”。
19.C　由上文内容可知,是考试让学生远离了运动。
20.C　父母和老师给他们太多的压力是他们努力学习的原因。故选C。
21.C　由上文可知,学生们不得不更努力地学习。
22.D
23.A　give up意为“放弃”。
24.A　25.B
Ⅲ.A　26—30　ABCDD B　31—35　BACDB
C　36—40　ABBDD
Ⅳ.41.rich in 42.2 or 3 cups.
43.Some special bacteria. 44.Milk is good for you and me!
45.当你喝牛奶的时候,吃些面包。
Ⅴ.(A) 46.introducing　47.geese　 48.himself　49.twice　50.happily
(B) 51.understand　52.mistakes　53.information　54.spent　55.to improve
Ⅵ.56.How important the tool is 57.How often does she exercise
58.Is there any news for him 59.Yesterday she bought me a gift/She bought me a gift yesterday
60.Those strawberries look fresh
Ⅶ.61.a　62.habits 63.Did　64.because 65.using　66.well
67.bought　68.got 69.tired　70.Having
Ⅷ.One possible version:
Dear friends,
　　I’m very glad to introduce myself to you. My name is Li Hong. I’m 14 years old. I am a student of No.1 Middle School. I’m interested in drawing. In my free time, I enjoy going camping, drawing some pictures of plants, and listening to the birds singing in nature. My favourite subject is science. I want to be a scientist when I grow up.
　　I feel lucky to join you. I like making friends. I hope we can be good friends.
　　That’s all. Thank you for listening.