【中考】（重庆）英语阶段精练八下Units 1～2（word版，含答案）
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| 名称 | 【中考】（重庆）英语阶段精练八下Units 1～2（word版，含答案） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 104.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-04-14 11:23:19 | ||
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八年级下册 Units 1～2
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．(2021·安徽合肥168中一模)—I have ________ in finishing this task.
—Don't worry. We all can help you.
A．ability B．success C．experience D．difficulty
2．(2021·湖南怀化中考改编)No one taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it by ________.
A．yourself B．myself C．herself D．himself
3．(2021·黑龙江大庆肇州中学月考)He was made ________ when he married. Now he is used to ________.
A．cook; cook B．cook; cooking
C．to cook; cook D．to cook; cooking
4．(2021·山东滨州无棣水湾中学九下开学考试)By the end of 2025, garbage sorting systems(垃圾分类系统) will be ________ in Dongying.
A．set up B．given up
C．shut off D．brought out
5．(2021·山东济南高新摸底)—Shall we ________ the things we don't use to the people in need.
—Good idea!
A．put off B．give away
C．put away D．take off
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2021·广东北京师范大学珠海分校附属外国语学校考试)Adam Lee is a very popular man in Ottawa. He is not famous in sports or arts, but people in the streets know about him, 1 his gloves.
For those people, he is “Gloves Lee”. How did he get that 2 ？ He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase(公文包). But he's 3 . His briefcase always has some gloves.
In winter, Mr. Lee walks in the streets, 4 at people and stops when he sees someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he moves on, looking for more people with cold 5 ．
On winter days, Mr. Lee gives away gloves. During the rest of the year, he 6 gloves from gloves shops. People who have 7 him send him gloves, so he has many of them at home.
Lee began doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor people in the city know him and 8 his behavior. But people 9 don't know him are sometimes surprised by him. They don't realize that he just wants to make them 10 . A pair of gloves may be a small thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.
1．A.widely B．exactly C．especially D．totally
2．A.chance B．project C．courage D．name
3．A.different B．humorous C．mean D．helpful
4．A.looking forward B．looking around
C．looking up D．looking down
5．A.feet B．ears C．faces D．hands
6．A.produces B．buys C．receives D．sells
7．A.heard of B．taken care of
C．thought of D．talked of
8．A.excuse B．understand
C．regret D．dislike
9．A.who B．whom C．which D．/
10．A.nervous B．warm C．mad D．alive
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2021·重庆长寿质检检测)Have you ever been ill When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work, and you stay in bed, feeling very sad.
What makes us ill It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜). They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.
Germs aren't found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割开处), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.
1．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Germs are only in dirty water.
B．Germs are only in dust.
C．Germs are only in air.
D．Germs are everywhere around us.
2．We can see germs with ．
A．lights B．microscopes
C．eyes D．mirrors
3．Which of the following is WRONG
A．Germs can be found both in water and in the air.
B．Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.
C．Germs are very small.
D．If your finger isn't cut, there aren't any germs on it.
4．What's the main idea of the passage
A．Germs may make us ill.
B．Germs are in air and dust.
C．Don't drink dirty water.
D．Germs are in your fingers.
Ⅳ.短文填空
(2021·重庆宝城中学入学考试)Have you ever worried about your safety in your daily life A survey shows that nearly 50% of the students interviewed are worried about their safety 1 the way to and from school. Luckily, in some big cities in China, schools are teaching a special lesson：self protection. Students enjoy the lesson because they can learn how to help others and know how to stop 2 before it happens.
Also, self protection experts(专家) are invited to these schools and give students some advice on how to 3 with danger.
If you are robbed
First of all, keep calm. If you are unable to shout for help or run away, give your money to the robbers. Do not say too much to irritate(激怒) 4 . Try to remember what the robbers look like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident
If you are hit by a car, try to take a picture of the number plate(车牌) or remember the number. If a bicycle hits you, you should call your parents before you let the rider leave. This is because you have no idea 5 terribly you get hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning(闪电)
Don't 6 phone calls outside. Don't stay in high places or hide under trees.
If someone is drowning(溺水)
Don't get into the water 7 you can't swim. You can cry out for help or call the police.
You should keep in mind that danger is not far from us. It could be much 8 than you think. Remember to take care of yourself at all times.
Ⅴ.书面表达
(2021·重庆璧山模拟改编)假如你是某地区的留守儿童李华，很幸运得到安庆市王先生的资助才得以继续求学。于是你给王先生发了一封邮件表示感谢。内容包括：
1．收到了书和钱，在老师和同学们的帮助下学习成绩提高很快；
2．校长和老师都很高兴，父母对你满意；
3．下决心今后更加努力学习，取得更大的进步；
4．希望长大后做一个对社会有用的人。
注意：
1．词数80～120；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
提示词：pleased, money and book, return to school, make much progress, encourage, make up my mind
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.1～5 DCDAB
Ⅱ.1～5 CDABD 6～10 BABAB
Ⅲ.1～4 DBDA
Ⅳ.1.on 2.danger 3.deal 4.them 5.how
6．make 7.if 8.closer
Ⅴ.Dear Mr. Wang，
I am writing to express my deepest gratitude for the money and books you sent me. I could not have returned to school without your help. Thank you so much.
I have been working hard since I went back to school. I have made great progress in my studies with the help of my teachers and classmates. The headmaster and teachers are very happy. My parents are very satisfied with me. They often praise me and encourage me. But without your help, I might have left school and couldn't have got such a good education.
I have made up my mind to study harder and make greater progress. I hope I can be a useful person who can help others when I grow up.
Thank you again for your generous help and best wishes!
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．(2021·安徽合肥168中一模)—I have ________ in finishing this task.
—Don't worry. We all can help you.
A．ability B．success C．experience D．difficulty
2．(2021·湖南怀化中考改编)No one taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it by ________.
A．yourself B．myself C．herself D．himself
3．(2021·黑龙江大庆肇州中学月考)He was made ________ when he married. Now he is used to ________.
A．cook; cook B．cook; cooking
C．to cook; cook D．to cook; cooking
4．(2021·山东滨州无棣水湾中学九下开学考试)By the end of 2025, garbage sorting systems(垃圾分类系统) will be ________ in Dongying.
A．set up B．given up
C．shut off D．brought out
5．(2021·山东济南高新摸底)—Shall we ________ the things we don't use to the people in need.
—Good idea!
A．put off B．give away
C．put away D．take off
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2021·广东北京师范大学珠海分校附属外国语学校考试)Adam Lee is a very popular man in Ottawa. He is not famous in sports or arts, but people in the streets know about him, 1 his gloves.
For those people, he is “Gloves Lee”. How did he get that 2 ？ He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase(公文包). But he's 3 . His briefcase always has some gloves.
In winter, Mr. Lee walks in the streets, 4 at people and stops when he sees someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he moves on, looking for more people with cold 5 ．
On winter days, Mr. Lee gives away gloves. During the rest of the year, he 6 gloves from gloves shops. People who have 7 him send him gloves, so he has many of them at home.
Lee began doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor people in the city know him and 8 his behavior. But people 9 don't know him are sometimes surprised by him. They don't realize that he just wants to make them 10 . A pair of gloves may be a small thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.
1．A.widely B．exactly C．especially D．totally
2．A.chance B．project C．courage D．name
3．A.different B．humorous C．mean D．helpful
4．A.looking forward B．looking around
C．looking up D．looking down
5．A.feet B．ears C．faces D．hands
6．A.produces B．buys C．receives D．sells
7．A.heard of B．taken care of
C．thought of D．talked of
8．A.excuse B．understand
C．regret D．dislike
9．A.who B．whom C．which D．/
10．A.nervous B．warm C．mad D．alive
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2021·重庆长寿质检检测)Have you ever been ill When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work, and you stay in bed, feeling very sad.
What makes us ill It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜). They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.
Germs aren't found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割开处), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.
1．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Germs are only in dirty water.
B．Germs are only in dust.
C．Germs are only in air.
D．Germs are everywhere around us.
2．We can see germs with ．
A．lights B．microscopes
C．eyes D．mirrors
3．Which of the following is WRONG
A．Germs can be found both in water and in the air.
B．Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.
C．Germs are very small.
D．If your finger isn't cut, there aren't any germs on it.
4．What's the main idea of the passage
A．Germs may make us ill.
B．Germs are in air and dust.
C．Don't drink dirty water.
D．Germs are in your fingers.
Ⅳ.短文填空
(2021·重庆宝城中学入学考试)Have you ever worried about your safety in your daily life A survey shows that nearly 50% of the students interviewed are worried about their safety 1 the way to and from school. Luckily, in some big cities in China, schools are teaching a special lesson：self protection. Students enjoy the lesson because they can learn how to help others and know how to stop 2 before it happens.
Also, self protection experts(专家) are invited to these schools and give students some advice on how to 3 with danger.
If you are robbed
First of all, keep calm. If you are unable to shout for help or run away, give your money to the robbers. Do not say too much to irritate(激怒) 4 . Try to remember what the robbers look like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident
If you are hit by a car, try to take a picture of the number plate(车牌) or remember the number. If a bicycle hits you, you should call your parents before you let the rider leave. This is because you have no idea 5 terribly you get hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning(闪电)
Don't 6 phone calls outside. Don't stay in high places or hide under trees.
If someone is drowning(溺水)
Don't get into the water 7 you can't swim. You can cry out for help or call the police.
You should keep in mind that danger is not far from us. It could be much 8 than you think. Remember to take care of yourself at all times.
Ⅴ.书面表达
(2021·重庆璧山模拟改编)假如你是某地区的留守儿童李华，很幸运得到安庆市王先生的资助才得以继续求学。于是你给王先生发了一封邮件表示感谢。内容包括：
1．收到了书和钱，在老师和同学们的帮助下学习成绩提高很快；
2．校长和老师都很高兴，父母对你满意；
3．下决心今后更加努力学习，取得更大的进步；
4．希望长大后做一个对社会有用的人。
注意：
1．词数80～120；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
提示词：pleased, money and book, return to school, make much progress, encourage, make up my mind
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.1～5 DCDAB
Ⅱ.1～5 CDABD 6～10 BABAB
Ⅲ.1～4 DBDA
Ⅳ.1.on 2.danger 3.deal 4.them 5.how
6．make 7.if 8.closer
Ⅴ.Dear Mr. Wang，
I am writing to express my deepest gratitude for the money and books you sent me. I could not have returned to school without your help. Thank you so much.
I have been working hard since I went back to school. I have made great progress in my studies with the help of my teachers and classmates. The headmaster and teachers are very happy. My parents are very satisfied with me. They often praise me and encourage me. But without your help, I might have left school and couldn't have got such a good education.
I have made up my mind to study harder and make greater progress. I hope I can be a useful person who can help others when I grow up.
Thank you again for your generous help and best wishes!
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua