2012年各地单选汇编

2012年各地单选汇编
冠词
1.【2012全国卷II】⒎ He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump.
A. the; the B. 不填; a C. the; a D. a; 不填
2.【2012安徽】21. Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open up _____meat processing factory of his own one day.
A. / ； a B. / ；the C. the ; a D. the ; the
3.【2012重庆】24. Sam has been appointed _______ manager of the engineering department to take ____ place of George.
A./,/ B. the,/ C the; the D./, the
4.【2012全国】22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.
A.不填；a B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. the; a
5.【2012山东】29. Being able to afford ______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times.
A. the; the B. a; a C. a; 不填 D. 不填; a
6.【2012江西】21. The Smiths don’t usually like staying at ___ hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ____ sea.
A. /; a B. the; the C. /; the D. the; a
7.【2012辽宁】21. I woke up with ______ bad headache, yet by ____ evening the pain had gone.
A. the; the B. the; an C. a; the D. a; an
8.【2012四川】18. We are said to be living in ____ Information Age, ____ time of new discoveries and great changes.
A. an; the B. 不填; the C. 不填; a D. the; a
9.【2012浙江】2. The development of industry has been _____ gradual process throughout _____ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.
A. 不填; the B. the; a C. a; 不填 D. a; a
名词
10.【2012全国卷II】19. The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ___ in this city.
A. quality B. progress C. production D. demand
11.【2012湖北】25.The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks in the garden of a traditional home.
A. out of question B. out of order C. out of sight D. out of place
12.【2012湖北】29. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any
A. symptom B. similarity C. sample D. shadow
13.【2012湖北】30. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct
in applying for a visa.
A. pattern B. procedure C. program D. perspective
14.【2012福建】25. –Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?
-- Well, you know, English is my _______. So it is my best choice.
A. strength B. talent C. ability D. skill
15.【2012福建】26. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ______ all its citizens.
A. in charge of B. for the purpose of
C. in honor of D. for the benefit of
16.【2012山东My first ___ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.
A. expression B. attention C. satisfaction D. impression
17.【2012天津】3. You are working too hard. You’d better keep a ____ between work and relaxation.
A. promise B. lead C. balance D. diary
18.【2012江西】29. You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _____.
A. purpose B. reference C. progress D. memory
19.【2012四川】15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _____.
A. luck B. value C. time D. fact
20.【2012浙江】7. Your ____ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.
A. operation B. growth C. performance D. character
21.【2012江苏】— Can I help you with it?
— I appreciate your ______, but I can manage it myself.
A. advice B. question C. offer D. idea
22.【2012江苏】29. —Thank God you’re safe!
— I stepped back, just ______ to avoid the racing car.
A. in time B. in case C. in need D. in vain
代词
23.【2012全国卷II】⒐ Sarah made ___ to the airport just in time to catch her plane
this morning.
A. herself B. this C. that D. it
24.【2012重庆】21.-John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday?
-___________.I’ll be off to London then.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
25.【2012全国】31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but_ of them wants to, because they have work to do.
A. either B. any C. neither D. none
26.【2012福建】22. --Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?
--$4,000, or _______ like that.
A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
27.【2012陕西】13. No matter where he is, he makes ____ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.
A. him B. this C. that D. it
28.【2012山东】21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _____.
A. whoever B. wherever C. whatever D. however
29.【2012江西】23. My brother would like to buy a good watch but _____ was available from that shop.
A. nothing B. none C. no one D. neither
30.【2012辽宁】28. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get ____ for me?
A. one B. such C. this D. that
31.【2012四川】2. New technologies have made ____ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.
A. that B. this C. one D. it
32.【2012浙江】5. Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to ____ of McDonald’s.
A. those B. one C. any D. all
33.【2012江苏】23. Sophia waited for a reply, but _____ came.
A. either B. another C. neither D. none
形容词
34.【2012全国卷II】⒔ Next to biology, I like physics ___ .
A. better B. best C. the better D. very well
35. 【2012安徽】23. Interest is as to learning as the ability to understand ,even more so.
A. vital B. available C. specific D. similar
36.【2012湖北】27. Can you tell the difference between the words "require"
and "request"? I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.
A. dramatic B. regional C. apparent D. subtle
37.【2012湖北】28. Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has
remained people are still looking for other possible solutions.
A. unchallenged B relevant C. controversial D. contradictory
38.【2012全国】26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so
much______.
A. the best B. best C. better D. the better
39.【2012全国】29. This restaurant wasn't_ that other restaurant we went to.
A. half as good as B. as half good as
C. as good as half D. good as half as
40.【2012北京】28. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _____.
A. some B. less C. much D. more
41.【2012福建】32. –Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?
-- Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still _____.
A. available B. affordable C. acceptable D. valuable
42.【2012山东】Be ____ —you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.
A. reasonable B. confident C. creative D. grateful
43.【2012天津】10. The secretary arranged a(n) ______ time and place for the applicants to have an interview.
A. important B. spare C. public D. convenient
44.【2012浙江】10. The research lacks ______ evidence, and therefore, its conclusion are doubtful.
A. solid B. fierce C. severe D. potential
副词
45.【2012安徽】34. Queen Elizabeth Ⅱis often to be richest woman in the world. , her personal wealth seems rather small.
A. Besides B. Otherwise C. However D. Altogether
46.【2012湖北】26. "Perhaps we need to send for Dr. Smith to see what we can do about it," Father suggested_ to his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem.
A. tentatively B. thoughtlessly C. definitely D. rudely
47.【2012福建】27. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be ______ respected.
A. especially B. equally C. naturally D. normally
48.【2012湖南】24. Bicycling is good exercise; ____ it does not pollute the air.
A. nevertheless B. besides C. otherwise D. therefore
49.【2012天津】4. The dog may be a good companion for the old. ____, the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage.
A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Instead
50.【2012江西】34. He seems to be giving the impression that he didn’t enjoy himself in Paris. ______, he had a wonderful time.
A. Above all B. What’s more
C. As a result D. On the contrary
51.【2012辽宁】22. We used to see each other _____, but I haven’t heard from him since last year.
A. especially B. regularly C. particularly D. approximately
52.【2012四川】7. The hotel is almost finished, but it _____ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.
A. only B. also C. even D. still
53.【2012四川】16. I make $2,000 a week, 60 surely won’t make __ difference to me.
A. that a big B. a that big
C. big a that D. that big a
54.【2012浙江】14. Brown said he was by no means annoyed; ______he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.
A. all in all B. for one thing
C. on the contrary D. by the law
55.【2012浙江】18. Mike was usually so careful, ____this time he made a small mistake.
A. yet B. still C. even D. thus
情态动词与虚拟语气
56.【2012全国卷II】17. I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ___ find the money.
A. can B. might C. would D. need
57. 【2012重庆】25.-____you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?
-Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.
A. Can B. Should C. Must D. Would
58.【2012全国】30. I _use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each
morning the train comes by my house.
A. couldn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't
59.【2012北京】33. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?
A. should face B. might face
C. could have faced D. must have faced
60.【2012福建】31. We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we _____ more places of interest yesterday.
A. visited B. had visited
C. would visit D. would have visited
61.【2012陕西】17. If my car _____ more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.
A. was B. had been C. should be D. would be
62. 【2012陕西】23. I _______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.
A. won’t B. can’t C. can D. will
63.【2012山东】30. If we _____ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.
A. haven’t made B. wouldn’t make
C. didn’t make D. hadn’t made
64.【2012湖南】29. Sorry，I am too busy now. If I _____ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.
A. have had B. had had C. have D. had
65.【2012天津】8. It’s quite warm here; we _____ turn the heating on yet.
A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. wouldn’t
66. 【2012天津】15. We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold ______ us a ride home.
A. didn’t offer B. wouldn’t offer
C. hasn’t offered D. hadn’t offered
67. 【2012江西】22. We ____ have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner.
A. may not B. needn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t
68.【2012辽宁】24. One of our rules is that every student ____ wear school uniform while at school.
A. might B. could C. shall D. will
69.【2012辽宁】33. Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he _____ something instead of just talking.
A. will do B. has done C. do D. did
70.【2012四川】19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao ” just as I ____ do in China.
A. must B. might C. can D. should
71.【2012浙江】19. Had they known what was coming next, they _____ second thoughts.
A. may have B. could have C. must have had D. might have had
72.【2012江苏】28. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but ____ say where he was.
A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. wouldn’t D. mightn’t
73.【2012江苏】35. --Happy birthday!
-- Thank you! It’s the best present I _____ for.
A. should have wished B. must have wished.
C. may have wished D. could have wished
动词与动词短语
74.【2012全国卷II】12. We ___ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.
A. set about B. set up C. set out D. set down
75.【2012安徽】28. The athlete’s years of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.
A. went on B. got through C. paid off D. ended up
76.【2012湖北】21. Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to our school's campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.
A. sponsor B. launch C. organize D. plan
77.【2012湖北】22. Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and every page of my draft.
A. approved B. quoted C. polished D. folded
78.【2012湖北】23. Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to his courage.
A. hold up B keep up C set up D take up
79.【2012湖北】24. I'm so glad you've come here to this matter in person.
A. lead to B. see to C. turn to D. refer to
80.【2012全国】27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can_ almost every word her teacher says.
A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put together
81【2012全国】35. If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will her.
A. persuade B. promise C. invite D. support
82.【2012福建】29. You had better _____ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.
A. set aside B. take up C. put away D. give out
83.【2012陕西】19. He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system ____.
A. broke in B. broke up C. broke out D. broke down
84.【2012天津】13. Parents and children should communicate more to ____ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.
A. open B. narrow C. widen D. leave
85.【2012江西】24. I’ve ____ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.
A. come into B. gone into C. got into D. run into
86.【2012江西】30. We were all agreed that the cottage would ____ a perfect holiday home for the family.
A. make B. turn C. take D. have
87.【2012辽宁】26. Rod loves ____ clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.
A. taking apart B. giving away C. making up D. turning off
88.【2012四川】20. It’s surprising that your brother _____ Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long.
A. picked up B. looked up C. put up D. made up
89.【2012浙江】12. According to scientists, mental abilities begin to ____ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.
A. differ B. shrink C. fail D. decline
90.【2012浙江】15. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can ____ preparing your business plan.
A. set out B. set about C. set off D. set up
91.【2012江苏】26. — Ok, I’ve had enough of it. I give up.
— You can’t _____ your responsibilities.
A. run off with B. run up against C. run out of D. run away from
时态与语态
92.【2012全国卷II】14. – Did you ask Sophia for help?
– I ___ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.
A. wouldn’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. won’t
93.【2012全国卷II】18. The manager ___ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m.
A. has told B. is telling C. has been telling D. will have told
94.【2012安徽】26. In order to find the missing child , villagers all they can over the past five hours.
A. did B. do C. had done D. have been doing
95.【2012安徽】31. Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she______ there, she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.
A. lives B. would live C. having asked D. were to live
96.【2012安徽】33. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, ________some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.
A. keeps B. keep C. have kept D. had kept
97.【2012安徽】35. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it .
A. was decorated B. had decorated
C. had been decorating D. was being decorated
98.【2012重庆】22.-Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?
-Well, I____ a test and I’m waiting for the result.
A. will take B. took C. had taken D. take
99.【2012重庆】27. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______.We must act immediately before there’s none left.
A. have run out B. are running out
C. have been run out D. are being run out
100.【2012全国】23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step ”
A. has shown B. is showing C. shows D. showed
101.【2012全国】33.I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers before my eyes.
A. swim B .swum C. swam D. had swum
102.【2012北京】22. By the time you have finished this book, your meal ______ cold.
A. gets B. has got C. will get D. is getting
103.【2012北京】25. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he ______.
A. wouldn’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. hadn’t
104.【2012北京】29. —Have you heard about that fire in the market?
— Yes, fortunately no one _____.
A. hurt B. was hurt C. has hurt D. had been hurt
105.【2012北京】30. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.
A. had developed B. was developing
C. would develop D. developed
106. 【2012北京】35. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel.
A. is B. were C. has been D. had been
107.【2012福建】24.—When did the computer crash?
-- This morning, while I ______ the reading materials downloaded from some websites.
A. have sorted B. was sorting C. am sorting D. had sorted
108.【2012陕西】24. –Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?
--I’m sorry, but by then I _____ to Beijing. How about five?
A. fly B. will fly C. will be flying D. am flying
109.【2012山东】28. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he ______working on his project.
A. had started B. has started C. started D. starts
110.【2012山东】34. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers _____.
A. will leave B. are leaving C. have left D. were leaving
111.【2012湖南】22. Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now ______ later in life.
A. will be repaid B. was being repaid C. has been repaid D. was repaid
112.【2012湖南】25. Close the door of fear behind you, and you ______ the door of faith open before you.
A. saw B. have seen C. will see D. are seeing
113.【2012湖南】27. “The moment _____ soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.
A. came B. has come C. was coming D. is coming
114.【2012湖南】33. –I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?
--Sorry, I ____ the piano for years.
A. don’t play B. wasn’t playing C. haven’t played D. hadn’t played
115.【2012天津】2. The letters for the boss _____ on his desk but he didn’t read them until three days later.
A. were put B. was put C. put D. has put
116.【2012天津】12. The three of us ________ around Europe for about a month last summer.
A. traveled B. have traveled C. had traveled D. travel
117.【2012江西】26. —Look! Somebody ______ the sofa.
—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.
A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. has cleaned D. had cleaned
118.【2012辽宁】31. I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I _____ to Shanghai.
A. will be flying B. will fly C. have been flying D. have flown
119.【2012辽宁】35. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I ____ on Friday.
A. get paid B. got paid C. have paid D. had been paid
120.【2012四川】9. —Did you catch what I said?
—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.
A. had answering B. have answered C. would answer D. was answering
121. 【2012四川】11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.
A. is being rebuilt B. has been rebuilt C. is rebuilt D. has rebuilt
122.【2012浙江】13. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _______ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.
A. had abandoned B. abandoned C. abandon D. will abandon
123.【2012浙江】16. — Alvin, are you coming with us?
— I’d love to, but something unexpected _______.
A. has come up B. was coming up C. had come up D. would come up
124.【2012江苏】32. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _____ some European business partners.
A. would meet B. is meeting C. meets D. had met
125.【2012江苏】34. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he ____.
A. has started B. starts C. started D. will start
非谓语动词
126.【2012全国卷II】10. Tony lent me the money, ___ that I’d do as much for him.
A. hoping B. to hope C. hoped D. having hoped
127.【2012全国卷II】15. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy___ anything that happened to be on.
A. to watch B. watching C. watched D. to have watched
128.【2012安徽】24. I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.
A. locking B. to lock C. having locked D. to have locked
129.【2012安徽】30. When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.
A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked
130.【2012重庆】23. ______to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.
A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked
131.【2012重庆】28. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ______at the meeting will influence the future of our company.
A. to be made B. being made
C. made D. having been made
132.【2012全国】28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .
A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit
133.【2012全国】32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music and painting.
A. having compared to B. comparing to
C. compare to D. compared to
134.【2012北京】23. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.
A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting
135.【2012北京】27. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.
A. Use B. Using C. Used D. To use
136.【2012北京】31. ______ at the door before you enter my room, please.
A. Knock B. Knocking C. Knocked D. To knock
137.【2012福建】28. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ________ in the South China Sea.
A. attacking B. having attacking
C. being attacked D. having been attacked
138.【2012福建】34. Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.
A. realizing B. realized C. to realize D. being realized
139.【2012陕西】15. _______ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.
A. Standing B. To stand C. Stood D. Stand
140.【2012陕西】22. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but _____ an even greater challenge.
A. meets B. meeting C. meet D. to meet
141.【2012山东】26. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him.
A. to be told B. telling C. being told D. told
142.【2012山东】35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _____.
A. providing B. provided C. having provided D. provide
143.【2012湖南】21. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs ____ to achieve the final success.
A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do
144.【2012湖南】23. Time, ______ correctly, is money in the bank.
A. to use B. used C. using D. use
145.【2012湖南】31. The lecture, _____ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.
A. starting B. being starting C. to start D. to be started
146.【2012天津】11. He got up late and hurried to his office, ______ the breakfast untouched.
A. left B. to leave C. leaving D. having left
147.【2012江西】33. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school _____ to the new students.
A. speaking B. having spoken C. to speak D. to have spoken
148.【2012江西】35. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter _____ him it.
A. offered B. offering C. to offer D. to be offered
149.【2012辽宁】25. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog ____.
A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows
150.【2012辽宁】29. This machine is very easy ______. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.
A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate
151. 【2012四川】6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.
A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found
152.【2012四川】8. I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.
A. to wind B. wind C. winding D. wound
153.【2012四川】12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____.
A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash
154.【2012浙江】3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better ____ silent.
A. remain B. be remaining C. having remained D. to remain
155.【2012浙江】8. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or ____ his job.
A. quits B. to quit C. quitting D. quit
156.【2012浙江】11. “It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table _____ for customers.
A. to be reserved B. having reserved C. reserving D. reserved
157.【2012江苏】31. ______ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later.
A. Based B. Basing C. Base D. To base
158.【2012安徽】30. When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.
A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked
介词
159.【2012全国卷II】16. 100℃ is the temperature ___ which water will boil.
A. for B. at C. on D. of
160.【2012安徽】25. You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.
A. of B. on C. to D. for
161.【2012北京】34. Do you think this shirt is too tight ____ the shoulders?
A. at B. on C. to D. across
162.【2012福建】26. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ______ all its citizens.
A. in charge of B. for the purpose of C. in honor of D. for the benefit of
163.【2012福建】33. Nothing is so easy as ____ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.
A. of B. to C. by D. for
164.【2012陕西】11. An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are _____ it.
A. against B. for C. to D. with
165.【2012辽宁】27. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place ______ the main road at the far end of the lake.
A. to B. for C. off D. out
166.【2012四川】14. This training program can give you a lift at work, ____ increase your income by 40%.
A. as well as B. so long as C. so much as D. as soon as
167.【2012浙江】6. ______ all the animals I’ve ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.
A. From B. Of C. For D. With
定语从句
168.【2012全国卷II】⒏ That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.
A. that B. which C. what D. when
169.【2012安徽】29. A lot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.
A. as B. it C. which D. this
170.【2012重庆】29. Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important as sales skills.
A. which B. that C. when D. where
171.【2012北京】26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was，he would
forget all about eating or sleeping.
A. that B. which C. where D. when
172.【2012福建】23. The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.
A. that B. it C. as D. what
173.【2012陕西】14. It is the third time that she has won the race, ____ has surprised us all.
A. that B. where C. which D. what
174.【2012山东】23. Maria has written two novels, both of ___ have been made into television series.
A. them B. that C. which D. what
175.【2012湖南】34. Care of the soul is a gradual process ____ even the small details of life should be considered.
A. what B. in what C. which D. in which
176.【2012天津】7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ____ help I would never have got this far.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. which
177.【2012江西】28. By 16:30, ____ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.
A. which B. when C. what D. that
178.【2012四川】13. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.
A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them
179.【2012浙江】9. We live in an age ______ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.
A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which
180.【2012浙江】17. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.
A. which B. who C. where D. whom
181.【2012江苏】22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ____ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.
A. which B. who C. where D. what
状语从句
182.【2012全国卷II】11. I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home at once.
A. when B. than C. until D. after
183.【2012重庆】30.—Coach, can I continue with the training?
—Sorry, you can’t ________you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.
A. until B. before C. as D. unless
184.【2012全国】25. I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do look
familiar.
A. therefore B. although C. since D. unless
185.【2012北京】21. —Look at those clouds!
—Don’t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.
A. Even if B. As though C. In case D. If only
186.【2012北京】35. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel.
A. is B. were C. has been D. had been
187.【2012福建】30. It is hard for Greek government to get over the present difficulties ______ it gets more financial support from the European Union.
A. if B. unless C. because D. since
188.【2012陕西】18. Hot ___ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.
A. although B. as C. while D. however
189.【2012陕西】25. All the photographs in this book, _______ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.
A. unless B. until C. once D. if
190.【2012山东】27. He smiled politely ____ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.
A. as B. if C. unless D. though
191.【2012山东】32. A number of high buildings have arisen ____ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.
A. when B. where C. before D. until
192.【2012湖南】28. _______ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.
A. While B. Once C. If D. Until
193.【2012湖南】32. ______ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.
A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever
194.【2012天津】14. Everything was placed exactly _____ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.
A. while B. when C. where D. though
195.【2012江西】31. You can borrow my car ____ you promise not to drive too fast.
A. unless B. if C. in case D. as long as
196.【2012辽宁】30. Leave your key with your neighbor ____ you lock yourself out one day.
A. as long as B. even though C. in case D. as if
197.【2012四川】10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ______ you are and wait for help.
A. why B. where C. who D. what
198.【2012江苏】30. One’s life has value _____ one brings value to the life of others.
A. so that B. no matter how C. as long as D. except that
名词性从句
199.【2012安徽】27. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.
A. where B. whether C. that D. why
200.【2012重庆】34. Evidence has been found through years of study______ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.
A. why B. how C. whether D. that
201.【2012全国】24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.
A. how B. which C. that D. what
202.【2012北京】24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.
A. why B. how C. that D. whether
203.【2012福建】35. We promise _____ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.
A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever
204.【2012陕西】20. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best.
A. whatever B. whichever C. whenever D. wherever
205.【2012山东】25. It doesn’t matter _____ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.
A. how B. whether C. what D. why
206.【2012湖南】26. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ___ you have lived there for a short or a long time.
A. why B. how C. whether D. when
207.【2012天津】9. It doesn’t matter ____ you turn right or left at the crossing—both roads lead to the park.
A. whether B. how C. if D. when
208.【2012江西】25. It suddenly occurred to him ___ he had left his keys in the office.
A. whether B. where C. which D. that
209.【2012辽宁】34. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _____ he could find about Mark Twain.
A. wherever B. however C. whatever D. whichever
210.【2012四川】17. Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.
A. when B. how C. that D. whether
211.【2012浙江】4. I made a promise to myself ____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.
A. whether B. what C. that D. how
212.【2012江苏】27. The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed.
A. when B. that C. whether D. how
特殊句式
213.【2012重庆】33. The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor ______it a thought.
A. does he even give B. he even gives
C. will he even give D. he will even give
214.【2012天津】6. Only after Mary read her composition the second time ____ the spelling mistake.
A. did she notice B. she noticed
C. does she notice D. she has noticed
215.【2012江西】32. Never before _____ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.
A. had she B. she had C. has she D. she has
216.【2012辽宁】32. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ____ having a holiday abroad.
A. he had considered B. had he considered
C. he considered D. did he consider
217.【2012四川】5. This is not my story, nor ______ the whole story. My story plays out differently.
A. is there B. there is C. is it D. it is
218.【2012重庆】31. Before you quit your job, ______how your family would feel about your decision.
A. consider B. considering C. to consider D. considered
219.【2012北京】31. ______ at the door before you enter my room, please.
A. Knock B. Knocking C. Knocked D. To knock
220.【2012江苏】25. There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, ____?
A. is there B. isn’t there C. is he D. isn’t he
221.【2012重庆】32. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ______Zheng He sailed to East Africa
A. when B. that C. after D. since
222.【2012全国】34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.
A. so B. or C. and D. but
223.【2012四川】4. At school, some students are active ______ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.
A. while B. although C. so D. as
224.【2012安徽】33. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.
A. keeps B. keep C. have kept D. had kept
225.【2012陕西】12. The basketball coach, as well as his team, ______ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.
A. were B. was C. is D. are
226.【2012湖南】35. All the scientific evidence ____ that increasing use of chemicals in farming _____ damaging our health.
A. show; are B. shows; are C. show; is D. shows; is
交际用语
227.【2012全国卷II】6. – What shall we do tonight then?
– ______- whatever you want.
A. Help yourself B. It’s a deal C. No problem D. It’s up to you
228.【2012全国卷II】20. – Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.
– Thanks. ___
A. So what? B. No way. C. What for? D. You, too.
229.【2012安徽】22.—May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.
— , thanks. I think I can manage.
A. All right B. No problem C. It’s all right D. There’s no way
230.【2012安徽】32. —I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net.
— . Few of them would become your real friends.
A. That’s for sure B. It’s not the case
C. I couldn’t agree more D. I’m pleased to know that
231.【2012重庆】26.-The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled.
-Oh, no!______.
A. It’s a pity B. It doesn’t matter
C. I knew it already D. It’s not interesting at all
232.【2012重庆】35.—Look, here comes your dream girl. Invite her to dance.
—______.What if she refuses me?
A. I don’t know B. Why me? C. With pleasure D. So what?
233.【2012全国】21.-Which one of these do you want?
- . Either will do .
A. I don't mind B. I'm sure C. No problem D. Go ahead
234.【2012福建】21. –What are you going to do this weekend?
--________. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.
A. Don’t mention it B. It doesn’t matter C. Forget it D. It depends
235.【2012陕西】16. – I’m sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.
-- ________. I’ve just arrived.
A. That’s no trouble B. You are welcome
C. That’s all right D. You can never tell
236.【2012陕西】21. –The trip shouldn’t take more than an hour.
--_______. It is at least two hours.
A. I guess so B. That’s it C. You must be joking D. It depends
237.【2012山东】22. --Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in the traffic.
-- ______. You’re here now. Come in and sit down.
A. You are welcome B. That’s right C. I have no idea D. Never mind
238.【2012山东】31.—I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weather.
—______ . I can’t stand all this rain.
A. I don’t care B. It’s hard to say C. So am I D. I hope so
239.【2012天津】1. —Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?
________. I can manage without you.
A. Forget it B. I’m afraid not C. It depends D. Of course
240.【2012天津】5. —You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t.
—________. Confidence is really important.
A. It’s not my cup of tea. B. That’s not the point
C. I don’t think so D. I couldn’t agree more
241.【2012江西】27. —Have you paid? What’s my share of the bill?
—______. It wasn’t very much.
A. Don’t worry about it B. It’s my share
C. None of your business D. It’s up to you
242.【2012辽宁】23. —I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent.
—Yes, _______.
A. with pleasure B. no hurry C. it doesn’t matter D. of course
243. 【2012四川】1. —Excuse me. How much is the shirt?
— _______.
A. Extra Large B. 50 each C. It sells well D. Altogether there are 5
244. 【2012四川】3. —Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.
—Sure. ______.
A. I did B. I do C. I shall D. I will
245.【2012浙江】1. — Is there anything else to discuss?
— ____, I guess.
A. Not at all B. No, that’s all C. Yes, I’m sure D. Yes, of course
246.【2012浙江】20. — I’m going to San Francisco for a couple of days.
—_______. I wish I could get away for a while.
A. It doesn’t matter. B. Forget it C. I really envy you D. I can’t agree more
247.【2012江苏】24. —Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.
— _____! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.
A. What a relief B. Congratulations C. How surprising D. I’m so sorry
248. 【2012江苏】33. --Honey, the cat’s stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder…?
--- Oh, it jumped off. _____.
A. Never mind B. All right C. No problem D. Take care

答案：
1-5 CADCB 6-10 CCDCD 11-15 DABAD 16-20. DCBCC
21-25 CADBC 26-30CDABA 31-35 DADBA 36-40DCDBD
41-45AADAC 46-50ABBBD 51-55 BDDCA 56-60A CDCD
61-65 BBDDC 66-70DBCDB 71-75 DCDCC 76-80 ACBBB
81-85 AADBC 86-90 AAADB 91-95 DCCDD 96-100ADBBC
101-105 CCBBD 106-110BBCCD 111-115 ACDCB
116-120 ACAAD 121-125ABADC 126-130AABBA
131-135AADDC 136-140ACAAD 141-145ABCBA
146-150 CCBBD 151-155BCADD 156-160DBBBD
161-165 DDDAC 166-170 ABBAD 171-175 BCCCD
176-180BACBB 181-185BACBA 186-190BBBAA
191-195 BAACD 196-200 CBCBD 201-205 DCCBB
206-210 CADCB 211-215 CBCAC 216-220 DCAAA
221-225 BBAAB 226-230 DDDCB 231-235 AAADC
236-240 CDCDD 241-245 ADBDB 246-248CAA
2012年各地单选汇编
冠词
1.【2012全国卷II】⒎ He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump.
A. the; the B. 不填; a C. the; a D. a; 不填
2.【2012安徽】21. Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open up _____meat processing factory of his own one day.
A. / ； a B. / ；the C. the ; a D. the ; the
3.【2012重庆】24. Sam has been appointed _______ manager of the engineering department to take ____ place of George.
A./,/ B. the,/ C the; the D./, the
4.【2012全国】22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.
A.不填；a B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. the; a
5.【2012山东】29. Being able to afford ______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times.
A. the; the B. a; a C. a; 不填 D. 不填; a
6.【2012江西】21. The Smiths don’t usually like staying at ___ hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ____ sea.
A. /; a B. the; the C. /; the D. the; a
7.【2012辽宁】21. I woke up with ______ bad headache, yet by ____ evening the pain had gone.
A. the; the B. the; an C. a; the D. a; an
8.【2012四川】18. We are said to be living in ____ Information Age, ____ time of new discoveries and great changes.
A. an; the B. 不填; the C. 不填; a D. the; a
9.【2012浙江】2. The development of industry has been _____ gradual process throughout _____ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.
A. 不填; the B. the; a C. a; 不填 D. a; a
名词
10.【2012全国卷II】19. The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ___ in this city.
A. quality B. progress C. production D. demand
11.【2012湖北】25.The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks in the garden of a traditional home.
A. out of question B. out of order C. out of sight D. out of place
12.【2012湖北】29. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any
A. symptom B. similarity C. sample D. shadow
13.【2012湖北】30. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct
in applying for a visa.
A. pattern B. procedure C. program D. perspective
14.【2012福建】25. –Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?
-- Well, you know, English is my _______. So it is my best choice.
A. strength B. talent C. ability D. skill
15.【2012福建】26. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ______ all its citizens.
A. in charge of B. for the purpose of
C. in honor of D. for the benefit of
16.【2012山东My first ___ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.
A. expression B. attention C. satisfaction D. impression
17.【2012天津】3. You are working too hard. You’d better keep a ____ between work and relaxation.
A. promise B. lead C. balance D. diary
18.【2012江西】29. You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _____.
A. purpose B. reference C. progress D. memory
19.【2012四川】15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _____.
A. luck B. value C. time D. fact
20.【2012浙江】7. Your ____ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.
A. operation B. growth C. performance D. character
21.【2012江苏】— Can I help you with it?
— I appreciate your ______, but I can manage it myself.
A. advice B. question C. offer D. idea
22.【2012江苏】29. —Thank God you’re safe!
— I stepped back, just ______ to avoid the racing car.
A. in time B. in case C. in need D. in vain
代词
23.【2012全国卷II】⒐ Sarah made ___ to the airport just in time to catch her plane
this morning.
A. herself B. this C. that D. it
24.【2012重庆】21.-John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday?
-___________.I’ll be off to London then.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
25.【2012全国】31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but_ of them wants to, because they have work to do.
A. either B. any C. neither D. none
26.【2012福建】22. --Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?
--$4,000, or _______ like that.
A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
27.【2012陕西】13. No matter where he is, he makes ____ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.
A. him B. this C. that D. it
28.【2012山东】21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _____.
A. whoever B. wherever C. whatever D. however
29.【2012江西】23. My brother would like to buy a good watch but _____ was available from that shop.
A. nothing B. none C. no one D. neither
30.【2012辽宁】28. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get ____ for me?
A. one B. such C. this D. that
31.【2012四川】2. New technologies have made ____ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.
A. that B. this C. one D. it
32.【2012浙江】5. Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to ____ of McDonald’s.
A. those B. one C. any D. all
33.【2012江苏】23. Sophia waited for a reply, but _____ came.
A. either B. another C. neither D. none
形容词
34.【2012全国卷II】⒔ Next to biology, I like physics ___ .
A. better B. best C. the better D. very well
35. 【2012安徽】23. Interest is as to learning as the ability to understand ,even more so.
A. vital B. available C. specific D. similar
36.【2012湖北】27. Can you tell the difference between the words "require"
and "request"? I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.
A. dramatic B. regional C. apparent D. subtle
37.【2012湖北】28. Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has
remained people are still looking for other possible solutions.
A. unchallenged B relevant C. controversial D. contradictory
38.【2012全国】26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so
much______.
A. the best B. best C. better D. the better
39.【2012全国】29. This restaurant wasn't_ that other restaurant we went to.
A. half as good as B. as half good as
C. as good as half D. good as half as
40.【2012北京】28. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _____.
A. some B. less C. much D. more
41.【2012福建】32. –Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?
-- Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still _____.
A. available B. affordable C. acceptable D. valuable
42.【2012山东】Be ____ —you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.
A. reasonable B. confident C. creative D. grateful
43.【2012天津】10. The secretary arranged a(n) ______ time and place for the applicants to have an interview.
A. important B. spare C. public D. convenient
44.【2012浙江】10. The research lacks ______ evidence, and therefore, its conclusion are doubtful.
A. solid B. fierce C. severe D. potential
副词
45.【2012安徽】34. Queen Elizabeth Ⅱis often to be richest woman in the world. , her personal wealth seems rather small.
A. Besides B. Otherwise C. However D. Altogether
46.【2012湖北】26. "Perhaps we need to send for Dr. Smith to see what we can do about it," Father suggested_ to his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem.
A. tentatively B. thoughtlessly C. definitely D. rudely
47.【2012福建】27. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be ______ respected.
A. especially B. equally C. naturally D. normally
48.【2012湖南】24. Bicycling is good exercise; ____ it does not pollute the air.
A. nevertheless B. besides C. otherwise D. therefore
49.【2012天津】4. The dog may be a good companion for the old. ____, the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage.
A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Instead
50.【2012江西】34. He seems to be giving the impression that he didn’t enjoy himself in Paris. ______, he had a wonderful time.
A. Above all B. What’s more
C. As a result D. On the contrary
51.【2012辽宁】22. We used to see each other _____, but I haven’t heard from him since last year.
A. especially B. regularly C. particularly D. approximately
52.【2012四川】7. The hotel is almost finished, but it _____ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.
A. only B. also C. even D. still
53.【2012四川】16. I make $2,000 a week, 60 surely won’t make __ difference to me.
A. that a big B. a that big
C. big a that D. that big a
54.【2012浙江】14. Brown said he was by no means annoyed; ______he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.
A. all in all B. for one thing
C. on the contrary D. by the law
55.【2012浙江】18. Mike was usually so careful, ____this time he made a small mistake.
A. yet B. still C. even D. thus
情态动词与虚拟语气
56.【2012全国卷II】17. I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ___ find the money.
A. can B. might C. would D. need
57. 【2012重庆】25.-____you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?
-Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.
A. Can B. Should C. Must D. Would
58.【2012全国】30. I _use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each
morning the train comes by my house.
A. couldn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't
59.【2012北京】33. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?
A. should face B. might face
C. could have faced D. must have faced
60.【2012福建】31. We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we _____ more places of interest yesterday.
A. visited B. had visited
C. would visit D. would have visited
61.【2012陕西】17. If my car _____ more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.
A. was B. had been C. should be D. would be
62. 【2012陕西】23. I _______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.
A. won’t B. can’t C. can D. will
63.【2012山东】30. If we _____ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.
A. haven’t made B. wouldn’t make
C. didn’t make D. hadn’t made
64.【2012湖南】29. Sorry，I am too busy now. If I _____ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.
A. have had B. had had C. have D. had
65.【2012天津】8. It’s quite warm here; we _____ turn the heating on yet.
A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. wouldn’t
66. 【2012天津】15. We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold ______ us a ride home.
A. didn’t offer B. wouldn’t offer
C. hasn’t offered D. hadn’t offered
67. 【2012江西】22. We ____ have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner.
A. may not B. needn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t
68.【2012辽宁】24. One of our rules is that every student ____ wear school uniform while at school.
A. might B. could C. shall D. will
69.【2012辽宁】33. Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he _____ something instead of just talking.
A. will do B. has done C. do D. did
70.【2012四川】19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao ” just as I ____ do in China.
A. must B. might C. can D. should
71.【2012浙江】19. Had they known what was coming next, they _____ second thoughts.
A. may have B. could have C. must have had D. might have had
72.【2012江苏】28. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but ____ say where he was.
A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. wouldn’t D. mightn’t
73.【2012江苏】35. --Happy birthday!
-- Thank you! It’s the best present I _____ for.
A. should have wished B. must have wished.
C. may have wished D. could have wished
动词与动词短语
74.【2012全国卷II】12. We ___ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.
A. set about B. set up C. set out D. set down
75.【2012安徽】28. The athlete’s years of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.
A. went on B. got through C. paid off D. ended up
76.【2012湖北】21. Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to our school's campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.
A. sponsor B. launch C. organize D. plan
77.【2012湖北】22. Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and every page of my draft.
A. approved B. quoted C. polished D. folded
78.【2012湖北】23. Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to his courage.
A. hold up B keep up C set up D take up
79.【2012湖北】24. I'm so glad you've come here to this matter in person.
A. lead to B. see to C. turn to D. refer to
80.【2012全国】27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can_ almost every word her teacher says.
A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put together
81【2012全国】35. If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will her.
A. persuade B. promise C. invite D. support
82.【2012福建】29. You had better _____ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.
A. set aside B. take up C. put away D. give out
83.【2012陕西】19. He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system ____.
A. broke in B. broke up C. broke out D. broke down
84.【2012天津】13. Parents and children should communicate more to ____ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.
A. open B. narrow C. widen D. leave
85.【2012江西】24. I’ve ____ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.
A. come into B. gone into C. got into D. run into
86.【2012江西】30. We were all agreed that the cottage would ____ a perfect holiday home for the family.
A. make B. turn C. take D. have
87.【2012辽宁】26. Rod loves ____ clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.
A. taking apart B. giving away C. making up D. turning off
88.【2012四川】20. It’s surprising that your brother _____ Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long.
A. picked up B. looked up C. put up D. made up
89.【2012浙江】12. According to scientists, mental abilities begin to ____ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.
A. differ B. shrink C. fail D. decline
90.【2012浙江】15. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can ____ preparing your business plan.
A. set out B. set about C. set off D. set up
91.【2012江苏】26. — Ok, I’ve had enough of it. I give up.
— You can’t _____ your responsibilities.
A. run off with B. run up against C. run out of D. run away from
时态与语态
92.【2012全国卷II】14. – Did you ask Sophia for help?
– I ___ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.
A. wouldn’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. won’t
93.【2012全国卷II】18. The manager ___ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m.
A. has told B. is telling C. has been telling D. will have told
94.【2012安徽】26. In order to find the missing child , villagers all they can over the past five hours.
A. did B. do C. had done D. have been doing
95.【2012安徽】31. Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she______ there, she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.
A. lives B. would live C. having asked D. were to live
96.【2012安徽】33. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, ________some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.
A. keeps B. keep C. have kept D. had kept
97.【2012安徽】35. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it .
A. was decorated B. had decorated
C. had been decorating D. was being decorated
98.【2012重庆】22.-Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?
-Well, I____ a test and I’m waiting for the result.
A. will take B. took C. had taken D. take
99.【2012重庆】27. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______.We must act immediately before there’s none left.
A. have run out B. are running out
C. have been run out D. are being run out
100.【2012全国】23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step ”
A. has shown B. is showing C. shows D. showed
101.【2012全国】33.I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers before my eyes.
A. swim B .swum C. swam D. had swum
102.【2012北京】22. By the time you have finished this book, your meal ______ cold.
A. gets B. has got C. will get D. is getting
103.【2012北京】25. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he ______.
A. wouldn’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. hadn’t
104.【2012北京】29. —Have you heard about that fire in the market?
— Yes, fortunately no one _____.
A. hurt B. was hurt C. has hurt D. had been hurt
105.【2012北京】30. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.
A. had developed B. was developing
C. would develop D. developed
106. 【2012北京】35. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel.
A. is B. were C. has been D. had been
107.【2012福建】24.—When did the computer crash?
-- This morning, while I ______ the reading materials downloaded from some websites.
A. have sorted B. was sorting C. am sorting D. had sorted
108.【2012陕西】24. –Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?
--I’m sorry, but by then I _____ to Beijing. How about five?
A. fly B. will fly C. will be flying D. am flying
109.【2012山东】28. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he ______working on his project.
A. had started B. has started C. started D. starts
110.【2012山东】34. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers _____.
A. will leave B. are leaving C. have left D. were leaving
111.【2012湖南】22. Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now ______ later in life.
A. will be repaid B. was being repaid C. has been repaid D. was repaid
112.【2012湖南】25. Close the door of fear behind you, and you ______ the door of faith open before you.
A. saw B. have seen C. will see D. are seeing
113.【2012湖南】27. “The moment _____ soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.
A. came B. has come C. was coming D. is coming
114.【2012湖南】33. –I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?
--Sorry, I ____ the piano for years.
A. don’t play B. wasn’t playing C. haven’t played D. hadn’t played
115.【2012天津】2. The letters for the boss _____ on his desk but he didn’t read them until three days later.
A. were put B. was put C. put D. has put
116.【2012天津】12. The three of us ________ around Europe for about a month last summer.
A. traveled B. have traveled C. had traveled D. travel
117.【2012江西】26. —Look! Somebody ______ the sofa.
—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.
A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. has cleaned D. had cleaned
118.【2012辽宁】31. I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I _____ to Shanghai.
A. will be flying B. will fly C. have been flying D. have flown
119.【2012辽宁】35. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I ____ on Friday.
A. get paid B. got paid C. have paid D. had been paid
120.【2012四川】9. —Did you catch what I said?
—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.
A. had answering B. have answered C. would answer D. was answering
121. 【2012四川】11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.
A. is being rebuilt B. has been rebuilt C. is rebuilt D. has rebuilt
122.【2012浙江】13. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _______ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.
A. had abandoned B. abandoned C. abandon D. will abandon
123.【2012浙江】16. — Alvin, are you coming with us?
— I’d love to, but something unexpected _______.
A. has come up B. was coming up C. had come up D. would come up
124.【2012江苏】32. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _____ some European business partners.
A. would meet B. is meeting C. meets D. had met
125.【2012江苏】34. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he ____.
A. has started B. starts C. started D. will start
非谓语动词
126.【2012全国卷II】10. Tony lent me the money, ___ that I’d do as much for him.
A. hoping B. to hope C. hoped D. having hoped
127.【2012全国卷II】15. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy___ anything that happened to be on.
A. to watch B. watching C. watched D. to have watched
128.【2012安徽】24. I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.
A. locking B. to lock C. having locked D. to have locked
129.【2012安徽】30. When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.
A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked
130.【2012重庆】23. ______to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.
A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked
131.【2012重庆】28. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ______at the meeting will influence the future of our company.
A. to be made B. being made
C. made D. having been made
132.【2012全国】28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .
A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit
133.【2012全国】32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music and painting.
A. having compared to B. comparing to
C. compare to D. compared to
134.【2012北京】23. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.
A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting
135.【2012北京】27. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.
A. Use B. Using C. Used D. To use
136.【2012北京】31. ______ at the door before you enter my room, please.
A. Knock B. Knocking C. Knocked D. To knock
137.【2012福建】28. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ________ in the South China Sea.
A. attacking B. having attacking
C. being attacked D. having been attacked
138.【2012福建】34. Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.
A. realizing B. realized C. to realize D. being realized
139.【2012陕西】15. _______ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.
A. Standing B. To stand C. Stood D. Stand
140.【2012陕西】22. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but _____ an even greater challenge.
A. meets B. meeting C. meet D. to meet
141.【2012山东】26. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him.
A. to be told B. telling C. being told D. told
142.【2012山东】35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _____.
A. providing B. provided C. having provided D. provide
143.【2012湖南】21. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs ____ to achieve the final success.
A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do
144.【2012湖南】23. Time, ______ correctly, is money in the bank.
A. to use B. used C. using D. use
145.【2012湖南】31. The lecture, _____ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.
A. starting B. being starting C. to start D. to be started
146.【2012天津】11. He got up late and hurried to his office, ______ the breakfast untouched.
A. left B. to leave C. leaving D. having left
147.【2012江西】33. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school _____ to the new students.
A. speaking B. having spoken C. to speak D. to have spoken
148.【2012江西】35. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter _____ him it.
A. offered B. offering C. to offer D. to be offered
149.【2012辽宁】25. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog ____.
A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows
150.【2012辽宁】29. This machine is very easy ______. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.
A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate
151. 【2012四川】6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.
A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found
152.【2012四川】8. I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.
A. to wind B. wind C. winding D. wound
153.【2012四川】12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____.
A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash
154.【2012浙江】3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better ____ silent.
A. remain B. be remaining C. having remained D. to remain
155.【2012浙江】8. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or ____ his job.
A. quits B. to quit C. quitting D. quit
156.【2012浙江】11. “It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table _____ for customers.
A. to be reserved B. having reserved C. reserving D. reserved
157.【2012江苏】31. ______ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later.
A. Based B. Basing C. Base D. To base
158.【2012安徽】30. When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.
A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked
介词
159.【2012全国卷II】16. 100℃ is the temperature ___ which water will boil.
A. for B. at C. on D. of
160.【2012安徽】25. You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.
A. of B. on C. to D. for
161.【2012北京】34. Do you think this shirt is too tight ____ the shoulders?
A. at B. on C. to D. across
162.【2012福建】26. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ______ all its citizens.
A. in charge of B. for the purpose of C. in honor of D. for the benefit of
163.【2012福建】33. Nothing is so easy as ____ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.
A. of B. to C. by D. for
164.【2012陕西】11. An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are _____ it.
A. against B. for C. to D. with
165.【2012辽宁】27. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place ______ the main road at the far end of the lake.
A. to B. for C. off D. out
166.【2012四川】14. This training program can give you a lift at work, ____ increase your income by 40%.
A. as well as B. so long as C. so much as D. as soon as
167.【2012浙江】6. ______ all the animals I’ve ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.
A. From B. Of C. For D. With
定语从句
168.【2012全国卷II】⒏ That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.
A. that B. which C. what D. when
169.【2012安徽】29. A lot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.
A. as B. it C. which D. this
170.【2012重庆】29. Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important as sales skills.
A. which B. that C. when D. where
171.【2012北京】26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was，he would
forget all about eating or sleeping.
A. that B. which C. where D. when
172.【2012福建】23. The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.
A. that B. it C. as D. what
173.【2012陕西】14. It is the third time that she has won the race, ____ has surprised us all.
A. that B. where C. which D. what
174.【2012山东】23. Maria has written two novels, both of ___ have been made into television series.
A. them B. that C. which D. what
175.【2012湖南】34. Care of the soul is a gradual process ____ even the small details of life should be considered.
A. what B. in what C. which D. in which
176.【2012天津】7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ____ help I would never have got this far.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. which
177.【2012江西】28. By 16:30, ____ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.
A. which B. when C. what D. that
178.【2012四川】13. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.
A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them
179.【2012浙江】9. We live in an age ______ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.
A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which
180.【2012浙江】17. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.
A. which B. who C. where D. whom
181.【2012江苏】22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ____ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.
A. which B. who C. where D. what
状语从句
182.【2012全国卷II】11. I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home at once.
A. when B. than C. until D. after
183.【2012重庆】30.—Coach, can I continue with the training?
—Sorry, you can’t ________you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.
A. until B. before C. as D. unless
184.【2012全国】25. I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do look
familiar.
A. therefore B. although C. since D. unless
185.【2012北京】21. —Look at those clouds!
—Don’t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.
A. Even if B. As though C. In case D. If only
186.【2012北京】35. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel.
A. is B. were C. has been D. had been
187.【2012福建】30. It is hard for Greek government to get over the present difficulties ______ it gets more financial support from the European Union.
A. if B. unless C. because D. since
188.【2012陕西】18. Hot ___ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.
A. although B. as C. while D. however
189.【2012陕西】25. All the photographs in this book, _______ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.
A. unless B. until C. once D. if
190.【2012山东】27. He smiled politely ____ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.
A. as B. if C. unless D. though
191.【2012山东】32. A number of high buildings have arisen ____ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.
A. when B. where C. before D. until
192.【2012湖南】28. _______ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.
A. While B. Once C. If D. Until
193.【2012湖南】32. ______ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.
A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever
194.【2012天津】14. Everything was placed exactly _____ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.
A. while B. when C. where D. though
195.【2012江西】31. You can borrow my car ____ you promise not to drive too fast.
A. unless B. if C. in case D. as long as
196.【2012辽宁】30. Leave your key with your neighbor ____ you lock yourself out one day.
A. as long as B. even though C. in case D. as if
197.【2012四川】10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ______ you are and wait for help.
A. why B. where C. who D. what
198.【2012江苏】30. One’s life has value _____ one brings value to the life of others.
A. so that B. no matter how C. as long as D. except that
名词性从句
199.【2012安徽】27. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.
A. where B. whether C. that D. why
200.【2012重庆】34. Evidence has been found through years of study______ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.
A. why B. how C. whether D. that
201.【2012全国】24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.
A. how B. which C. that D. what
202.【2012北京】24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.
A. why B. how C. that D. whether
203.【2012福建】35. We promise _____ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.
A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever
204.【2012陕西】20. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best.
A. whatever B. whichever C. whenever D. wherever
205.【2012山东】25. It doesn’t matter _____ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.
A. how B. whether C. what D. why
206.【2012湖南】26. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ___ you have lived there for a short or a long time.
A. why B. how C. whether D. when
207.【2012天津】9. It doesn’t matter ____ you turn right or left at the crossing—both roads lead to the park.
A. whether B. how C. if D. when
208.【2012江西】25. It suddenly occurred to him ___ he had left his keys in the office.
A. whether B. where C. which D. that
209.【2012辽宁】34. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _____ he could find about Mark Twain.
A. wherever B. however C. whatever D. whichever
210.【2012四川】17. Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.
A. when B. how C. that D. whether
211.【2012浙江】4. I made a promise to myself ____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.
A. whether B. what C. that D. how
212.【2012江苏】27. The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed.
A. when B. that C. whether D. how
特殊句式
213.【2012重庆】33. The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor ______it a thought.
A. does he even give B. he even gives
C. will he even give D. he will even give
214.【2012天津】6. Only after Mary read her composition the second time ____ the spelling mistake.
A. did she notice B. she noticed
C. does she notice D. she has noticed
215.【2012江西】32. Never before _____ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.
A. had she B. she had C. has she D. she has
216.【2012辽宁】32. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ____ having a holiday abroad.
A. he had considered B. had he considered
C. he considered D. did he consider
217.【2012四川】5. This is not my story, nor ______ the whole story. My story plays out differently.
A. is there B. there is C. is it D. it is
218.【2012重庆】31. Before you quit your job, ______how your family would feel about your decision.
A. consider B. considering C. to consider D. considered
219.【2012北京】31. ______ at the door before you enter my room, please.
A. Knock B. Knocking C. Knocked D. To knock
220.【2012江苏】25. There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, ____?
A. is there B. isn’t there C. is he D. isn’t he
221.【2012重庆】32. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ______Zheng He sailed to East Africa
A. when B. that C. after D. since
222.【2012全国】34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.
A. so B. or C. and D. but
223.【2012四川】4. At school, some students are active ______ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.
A. while B. although C. so D. as
224.【2012安徽】33. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.
A. keeps B. keep C. have kept D. had kept
225.【2012陕西】12. The basketball coach, as well as his team, ______ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.
A. were B. was C. is D. are
226.【2012湖南】35. All the scientific evidence ____ that increasing use of chemicals in farming _____ damaging our health.
A. show; are B. shows; are C. show; is D. shows; is
交际用语
227.【2012全国卷II】6. – What shall we do tonight then?
– ______- whatever you want.
A. Help yourself B. It’s a deal C. No problem D. It’s up to you
228.【2012全国卷II】20. – Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.
– Thanks. ___
A. So what? B. No way. C. What for? D. You, too.
229.【2012安徽】22.—May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.
— , thanks. I think I can manage.
A. All right B. No problem C. It’s all right D. There’s no way
230.【2012安徽】32. —I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net.
— . Few of them would become your real friends.
A. That’s for sure B. It’s not the case
C. I couldn’t agree more D. I’m pleased to know that
231.【2012重庆】26.-The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled.
-Oh, no!______.
A. It’s a pity B. It doesn’t matter
C. I knew it already D. It’s not interesting at all
232.【2012重庆】35.—Look, here comes your dream girl. Invite her to dance.
—______.What if she refuses me?
A. I don’t know B. Why me? C. With pleasure D. So what?
233.【2012全国】21.-Which one of these do you want?
- . Either will do .
A. I don't mind B. I'm sure C. No problem D. Go ahead
234.【2012福建】21. –What are you going to do this weekend?
--________. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.
A. Don’t mention it B. It doesn’t matter C. Forget it D. It depends
235.【2012陕西】16. – I’m sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.
-- ________. I’ve just arrived.
A. That’s no trouble B. You are welcome
C. That’s all right D. You can never tell
236.【2012陕西】21. –The trip shouldn’t take more than an hour.
--_______. It is at least two hours.
A. I guess so B. That’s it C. You must be joking D. It depends
237.【2012山东】22. --Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in the traffic.
-- ______. You’re here now. Come in and sit down.
A. You are welcome B. That’s right C. I have no idea D. Never mind
238.【2012山东】31.—I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weather.
—______ . I can’t stand all this rain.
A. I don’t care B. It’s hard to say C. So am I D. I hope so
239.【2012天津】1. —Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?
________. I can manage without you.
A. Forget it B. I’m afraid not C. It depends D. Of course
240.【2012天津】5. —You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t.
—________. Confidence is really important.
A. It’s not my cup of tea. B. That’s not the point
C. I don’t think so D. I couldn’t agree more
241.【2012江西】27. —Have you paid? What’s my share of the bill?
—______. It wasn’t very much.
A. Don’t worry about it B. It’s my share
C. None of your business D. It’s up to you
242.【2012辽宁】23. —I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent.
—Yes, _______.
A. with pleasure B. no hurry C. it doesn’t matter D. of course
243. 【2012四川】1. —Excuse me. How much is the shirt?
— _______.
A. Extra Large B. 50 each C. It sells well D. Altogether there are 5
244. 【2012四川】3. —Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.
—Sure. ______.
A. I did B. I do C. I shall D. I will
245.【2012浙江】1. — Is there anything else to discuss?
— ____, I guess.
A. Not at all B. No, that’s all C. Yes, I’m sure D. Yes, of course
246.【2012浙江】20. — I’m going to San Francisco for a couple of days.
—_______. I wish I could get away for a while.
A. It doesn’t matter. B. Forget it C. I really envy you D. I can’t agree more
247.【2012江苏】24. —Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.
— _____! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.
A. What a relief B. Congratulations C. How surprising D. I’m so sorry
248. 【2012江苏】33. --Honey, the cat’s stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder…?
--- Oh, it jumped off. _____.
A. Never mind B. All right C. No problem D. Take care

答案：
1-5 CADCB 6-10 CCDCD 11-15 DABAD 16-20. DCBCC
21-25 CADBC 26-30CDABA 31-35 DADBA 36-40DCDBD
41-45AADAC 46-50ABBBD 51-55 BDDCA 56-60A CDCD
61-65 BBDDC 66-70DBCDB 71-75 DCDCC 76-80 ACBBB
81-85 AADBC 86-90 AAADB 91-95 DCCDD 96-100ADBBC
101-105 CCBBD 106-110BBCCD 111-115 ACDCB
116-120 ACAAD 121-125ABADC 126-130AABBA
131-135AADDC 136-140ACAAD 141-145ABCBA
146-150 CCBBD 151-155BCADD 156-160DBBBD
161-165 DDDAC 166-170 ABBAD 171-175 BCCCD
176-180BACBB 181-185BACBA 186-190BBBAA
191-195 BAACD 196-200 CBCBD 201-205 DCCBB
206-210 CADCB 211-215 CBCAC 216-220 DCAAA
221-225 BBAAB 226-230 DDDCB 231-235 AAADC
236-240 CDCDD 241-245 ADBDB 246-248CAA