2022届高考英语二轮专题复习：短文改错提分策略课件（27张PPT）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2022届高考英语二轮专题复习：短文改错提分策略课件（27张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-04-14 12:13:30 | ||
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文档简介
(共27张PPT)
Welcome to our class
沙场秋点兵
I started with nothing.
Now I have something
I proved them all they are wrong.
So glad I kept fight
And I never stopped trying.
Been waiting to sing for long
My winners song!
I couldn't carry on
I thought my chance had been gone,
I was ready to stop and give in
I thought I'd give it one try.
Look this moment in the eye
Then maybe who know I could win.
I dreamed about this for a lifetime
But I could not imagine.
What it feels like stand here right now
The Winners Song
were
fighting
so
∧
been
∧
last
Let's enjoy it
knows
How to do
Proof-reading
短文改错
考 查 目 标
1）发现和纠正错误的能力
2）综合运用一定词汇和语法知识的能力
3）准确理解短文和逻辑思维能力
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每句不超过两个错误；
2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
3. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
短文改错格式
解题步骤
高考短文改错
总则：１、牢固掌握一定的词汇和语法知识
２、具有一定的阅读理解和逻辑思维能力
通读全文， 把握大意
逐句推敲，纠正错误
重读全文，检查答案
考点汇总
高考短文改错
Group1：
⑴ ...I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!
(2014陕西卷)
⑵ I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.
(2016四川卷)
⑶ But in that case, we will learn little about world.
(2016全国卷II)
Task： Read ,think and correct
Q1：它们主要考查什么？
an
∧
the
the
∧
主要考查冠词表示泛指、特指的用法及其在固定短语中的用法
Group2：
⑴ ...she has to do most of the houseworks!
(2016四川卷)
⑵ The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me.
(2016全国卷III)
Task： Read ,think and correct
Q2：它们主要考查什么？
housework
主要考查可数名词和不可数名词的辨析、可数名词单复数等
years
Group3：
(1) Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil are using for cooking.
(2016全国卷I)
(2) However, my father had to return to work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday.
(2011全国卷I)
Task： Read ,think and correct
Q3：它们主要考查什么？
主要考查动词的时态、语态等
used
flew
Group4：
⑴ ...his business will grow steady.
(2016全国卷I)
⑵ they were also the best and worse years in my life.
(2016全国卷III)
⑶ It was both excited and frightening to be up there.
(2016浙江卷)
Task： Read ,think and correct
Q4：它们主要考查什么？
steadily
worst
exciting
主要考查形容词和副词的辨析、比较级和最高级、动词- ing和动词-ed 形式的形容词辨析等
Group5：
⑴It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.
(2016全国卷II)
⑵ …We can broaden your view....
(2016全国卷II)
Task： Read ,think and correct
Q5：它们主要考查什么？
much
our
主要考查各类代词的用法及指代错误
Group6：
⑴ Now I am leaving home to college
(2016全国卷III)
⑵ Dad cleaned the house, and then went on shopping.
(2016四川卷)
Task： Read ,think and correct
Q6：它们主要考查什么？
for
主要考查介词的意义、用法。特别是搭配, 多用、漏用、误用。
on
Group7：
⑴ If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.
(2016全国卷II)
⑵ Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.
(2016全国卷I)
Task： Read ,think and correct
Q7：它们主要考查什么？
and
but
主要从逻辑关系角度考查连词的误用，特别是连词but，and，or, so和although的逻辑性用法错误。有时也考查连词的多用。
Group8：
⑴ My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.
(2016全国卷I)
⑵ the dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite.
(2016四川卷)
Task：Read ,think and correct
Q8：它们主要考查什么？
where
that\which
主要考查从句引导词的误用。
Group9：
⑴ Good night and remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.
(2013浙江卷)
⑵ he would ask who we was…
Task：Read ,think and correct
Q9：它们主要考查什么？
are
were
主要考查主语和谓语在人称和数上的一致性
(2016浙江卷)
Group10：
⑴ I showed them I was independent by worn strange clothes.
(2016全国卷III)
⑵ My favorite picture…is of my coach and me
to enjoy the biscuits…
(2015陕西卷)
Task：Read ,think and correct
Q10：它们主要考查什么？
wearing
enjoying
主要考查非谓语动词。主要错误为三种：非谓语(-ing;-ed;to do)的混淆；不定式to的遗漏或多用；非谓语与谓语动词的混淆。
Group11：
⑴ ...he never drems becoming rich…
(2014全国卷I)
⑵ Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day.
(2016四川卷)
⑶ at the first, I thought I knew everything…
(2016全国卷III)
Task： Read ,think and correct
Q11：它们主要考查什么？
of
∧
and
the
主要考查固定搭配戓固定短语
应试对策
高考短文改错
1 看到名词、代词结构时，要检查是否有数、格或指代不一致的错误；
２ 看到转折、因果、对比等结构时，要检查是否有逻辑方面的错误；
３ 看到多重结构句，要检查是否有时态、语态、引导词或成分残缺等错误；
４ 看到平行结构，要检查是否时态、语态、词性不一致或成分缺失引起的句子不平衡错误；
５ 看到固定短语、词组时，要检查副词、介词、冠词等是否有使用错误或缺失。
口诀
动词形,名词数
还要注意形和副
代词格，细领悟
介词短语须关注
习惯用法要记住
冠词连词常光顾
4
平时复习对策
1.坚持早上反复朗读或背诵单词、词汇和课文
2.坚持每天阅读至少半小时的各种文体短文
3.制定计划限时地多做短文改错
Practice
I respect my father and he always gives me advice and help me to make best decision. He has experienced a lot of thing. After he graduated from college, he worked as a secretary. However, he found the job was bored, so he decided to quit the job and travelled to many places, what helped him broaden his horizon. when he went back home, he found a job he likes. I was so interested in his life experiences that I couldn’t help think what it might be like if I travelled like him. I would made many friends . I want a life like my father. When the time comes , and I will travel too.
∧
the
things
which
thinking
helps
boring
liked
make
father’s
and
Summary
1.高考短文改错的解题步骤
2.高考短文改错的考点汇总
3.高考短文改错的应试对策
Homework
1.Do the rest exercises in the paper.
2.Recite the limerick about the way of doing proof-reading.
Wish you success
in the 2018 NMET !
Bye bye !
Thank you for listening !
Welcome to our class
沙场秋点兵
I started with nothing.
Now I have something
I proved them all they are wrong.
So glad I kept fight
And I never stopped trying.
Been waiting to sing for long
My winners song!
I couldn't carry on
I thought my chance had been gone,
I was ready to stop and give in
I thought I'd give it one try.
Look this moment in the eye
Then maybe who know I could win.
I dreamed about this for a lifetime
But I could not imagine.
What it feels like stand here right now
The Winners Song
were
fighting
so
∧
been
∧
last
Let's enjoy it
knows
How to do
Proof-reading
短文改错
考 查 目 标
1）发现和纠正错误的能力
2）综合运用一定词汇和语法知识的能力
3）准确理解短文和逻辑思维能力
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每句不超过两个错误；
2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
3. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
短文改错格式
解题步骤
高考短文改错
总则：１、牢固掌握一定的词汇和语法知识
２、具有一定的阅读理解和逻辑思维能力
通读全文， 把握大意
逐句推敲，纠正错误
重读全文，检查答案
考点汇总
高考短文改错
Group1：
⑴ ...I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!
(2014陕西卷)
⑵ I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.
(2016四川卷)
⑶ But in that case, we will learn little about world.
(2016全国卷II)
Task： Read ,think and correct
Q1：它们主要考查什么？
an
∧
the
the
∧
主要考查冠词表示泛指、特指的用法及其在固定短语中的用法
Group2：
⑴ ...she has to do most of the houseworks!
(2016四川卷)
⑵ The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me.
(2016全国卷III)
Task： Read ,think and correct
Q2：它们主要考查什么？
housework
主要考查可数名词和不可数名词的辨析、可数名词单复数等
years
Group3：
(1) Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil are using for cooking.
(2016全国卷I)
(2) However, my father had to return to work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday.
(2011全国卷I)
Task： Read ,think and correct
Q3：它们主要考查什么？
主要考查动词的时态、语态等
used
flew
Group4：
⑴ ...his business will grow steady.
(2016全国卷I)
⑵ they were also the best and worse years in my life.
(2016全国卷III)
⑶ It was both excited and frightening to be up there.
(2016浙江卷)
Task： Read ,think and correct
Q4：它们主要考查什么？
steadily
worst
exciting
主要考查形容词和副词的辨析、比较级和最高级、动词- ing和动词-ed 形式的形容词辨析等
Group5：
⑴It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.
(2016全国卷II)
⑵ …We can broaden your view....
(2016全国卷II)
Task： Read ,think and correct
Q5：它们主要考查什么？
much
our
主要考查各类代词的用法及指代错误
Group6：
⑴ Now I am leaving home to college
(2016全国卷III)
⑵ Dad cleaned the house, and then went on shopping.
(2016四川卷)
Task： Read ,think and correct
Q6：它们主要考查什么？
for
主要考查介词的意义、用法。特别是搭配, 多用、漏用、误用。
on
Group7：
⑴ If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.
(2016全国卷II)
⑵ Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.
(2016全国卷I)
Task： Read ,think and correct
Q7：它们主要考查什么？
and
but
主要从逻辑关系角度考查连词的误用，特别是连词but，and，or, so和although的逻辑性用法错误。有时也考查连词的多用。
Group8：
⑴ My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.
(2016全国卷I)
⑵ the dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite.
(2016四川卷)
Task：Read ,think and correct
Q8：它们主要考查什么？
where
that\which
主要考查从句引导词的误用。
Group9：
⑴ Good night and remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.
(2013浙江卷)
⑵ he would ask who we was…
Task：Read ,think and correct
Q9：它们主要考查什么？
are
were
主要考查主语和谓语在人称和数上的一致性
(2016浙江卷)
Group10：
⑴ I showed them I was independent by worn strange clothes.
(2016全国卷III)
⑵ My favorite picture…is of my coach and me
to enjoy the biscuits…
(2015陕西卷)
Task：Read ,think and correct
Q10：它们主要考查什么？
wearing
enjoying
主要考查非谓语动词。主要错误为三种：非谓语(-ing;-ed;to do)的混淆；不定式to的遗漏或多用；非谓语与谓语动词的混淆。
Group11：
⑴ ...he never drems becoming rich…
(2014全国卷I)
⑵ Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day.
(2016四川卷)
⑶ at the first, I thought I knew everything…
(2016全国卷III)
Task： Read ,think and correct
Q11：它们主要考查什么？
of
∧
and
the
主要考查固定搭配戓固定短语
应试对策
高考短文改错
1 看到名词、代词结构时，要检查是否有数、格或指代不一致的错误；
２ 看到转折、因果、对比等结构时，要检查是否有逻辑方面的错误；
３ 看到多重结构句，要检查是否有时态、语态、引导词或成分残缺等错误；
４ 看到平行结构，要检查是否时态、语态、词性不一致或成分缺失引起的句子不平衡错误；
５ 看到固定短语、词组时，要检查副词、介词、冠词等是否有使用错误或缺失。
口诀
动词形,名词数
还要注意形和副
代词格，细领悟
介词短语须关注
习惯用法要记住
冠词连词常光顾
4
平时复习对策
1.坚持早上反复朗读或背诵单词、词汇和课文
2.坚持每天阅读至少半小时的各种文体短文
3.制定计划限时地多做短文改错
Practice
I respect my father and he always gives me advice and help me to make best decision. He has experienced a lot of thing. After he graduated from college, he worked as a secretary. However, he found the job was bored, so he decided to quit the job and travelled to many places, what helped him broaden his horizon. when he went back home, he found a job he likes. I was so interested in his life experiences that I couldn’t help think what it might be like if I travelled like him. I would made many friends . I want a life like my father. When the time comes , and I will travel too.
∧
the
things
which
thinking
helps
boring
liked
make
father’s
and
Summary
1.高考短文改错的解题步骤
2.高考短文改错的考点汇总
3.高考短文改错的应试对策
Homework
1.Do the rest exercises in the paper.
2.Recite the limerick about the way of doing proof-reading.
Wish you success
in the 2018 NMET !
Bye bye !
Thank you for listening !