2020-2021学年江苏省常州市译林版七年级英语下册Unit 7 Abilities易错题训练（word版，有答案）

译林版七年级英语下册U7考点易错题练习
感叹句
What + a/an + adj +单数名词 +主语+谓语+其他！
What + adj +复数名词+主语+谓语+其他！
What + adj +不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！
how + adj /adv+主语+谓语+其他！
注意： 在口语中常常省略后面的主语谓语。如 What a brave boy!
1.__________ bad weather it is! We can’t go camping on South Hill.
---Don’t worry. Let’s go to the library instead.
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
2.________ the children are having now!
A. What a fun B. What fun C. How fun D. How a fun
3.___________ fine the weather is !
What B. What a C. How D. How a
4.________beautiful flowers she gave the young lady !
How B. How a C. What a D.What
5._______ important news report it is!
How B. What C. How an D. What an
.6. —________ big the zoo is!
—Yes. ________ lovely animals they all are!
A. How; How B. What; What C. How; What D. What; How
7.________ exciting news! We will have a ______ holiday after the exam.
A. What an; two weeks’ B. What; two-week
C. How an; two weeks D. How; two weeks’
8._______________good time he had in the zoo yesterday!
What B What a C. What was D. How
9.________interesting work it is to teach children!
How B. How an C. What D. What an
10.― work they are doing!
―Yes. And they are working! They are the best workers.
A. What hard; how hard B. How hard; what hard
C. What a hard; how hard D. How a hard; what hard
11.________beautiful the flowers are !
A. How B. How a C. What a D.What
12.________ wonderful works of art! I knew we should come here!
A. What a B. How a C. What D. How
13.— kind Nancy is!
—Yes, she is always ready to help others.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
14. music she is playing!
A. What nice B. What a nice C. How nice D. How
15. — 　　　　 Mrs Lin is writing on the blackboard!
— Yes. And her handwriting (笔迹) is beautiful.
What a quickly B. How a quickly C. What quickly D. How quickly
情态动词 can/could/may
I_______play the piano at all in the past,but now I am quiet good at it.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t
2.They _______ go cycling yesterday, because the rain was too heavy.
A. couldn’t B. can’t C. may not D. don’t
3.You ______ go to ask Helen. She ______ know the answer.
A. must, can B. must, may C. need, can D. can, may
4.I ______ ride a bike when I was five years old.
A. can B. am able to C. could be able to D. was able to
单项选择
I think this pen is Lucy’s. Please __________.
A give it to she B give her to it C give she it D give it to her
Simon _____ 50 yuan ____ the kite yesterday. It looks like a bird.
A.spent,to buy B.spent,for C.paid, for D.cost,for
My sister heard a girl __________ songs in the next house at 10:00 last night.
A sang B sings C singing D to sing
Mrs Lee is a moonlite (月光族). She 　　 all her money in the first two weeks of a month, and after that she even can’t 　 for a meal sometimes.
A. spends; spend B. pays; pay C. pays; spend D. spends; pay
-Do you know what happened_______ her mother
-Yes, she was_______ hurt by a car.
A. with; bad B. with; badly C. to; bad D. to; badly
-Did you ________your grandma last month
- No. She didn’t go to school when she was young. So she can’t read or write.
A.hear about B.hear from C.hear of D.hear out
On my way to school, I saw a boy_______ on the roadside.
A. cries B. is crying C. crying D. to cry
I’m very happy that he is ___________ now.
A good B bad C well D badly
We aren’t afraid ________ fire, but we must be careful ________ it.
A. with; with B. of; of C. with; of D. of; with
She is an girl. This means she is .
A. 18 years old; 18-year-old B. 18-year-old; 18 years old
C. 18-year-old; 18-year-old D. 18-years-old; 18 years old
We all found ______ interesting to go hiking on sunny days.
A. it B. it’s C. its D. 不填
Be careful _________ fire, or something dangerous may happen _______you.
A with, to B for, with C with , for D to, to
--- Would you like to _______ our music club
---Sorry, I don’t have time to _______ after-school activities.
A.join; join B. take part in; join
C. take part in; take part in D. join; take part in
He jumped into the river when he heard an old man _____________for help yesterday.
A. calls B. called C. calling D. to call
We ____ do anything for the children _____ at that moment, because we had no money.
A.could; in need B. couldn't; in the need
C. could; in the need D. couldn't; in need
_____________,do you like the food here in the restaurant
A By way B On the way C By the way D In the way
-Would you mind（介意）me sitting here - _______.
A. Yes, you would B. No, you can't C. No, do as you like D. Yes, you can sit
.Bob saw a fire on his way home，and he by himself.
A. put it down B. put it out C. put it away D. put it up
----May I play computer games now
----No, you______. You _______ finish your homework first.
A. can't, must B. needn't, may C. mustn't, can D. may not, may
.Yesterday an old man's house was fire. The old man was hurt and now he is hospital.
A. on; in B. in; on C. on; to D. in; in
I often hear the girl 　　　　in her room.Listen,she 　　　　now.
A.singing;is singing B.sing;singing
C.sing;is singing D.is singing;is singing
―You should ride your bike here.
―Thanks, I will. I know we should be while riding in busy streets.
A. careful; carefully B. careful; careful
C. carefully; carefully D. carefully; careful
.—Can’t you sing this song in English
—　　　　.Let me sing it for you.
A.Yes,I can B.No,I can’t
C.Yes,I can’t D.No,I can
His sister didn't know the time because she her watch at home.
A. leave B. left C. forget D. forgot
.　　　　 you help me to look after my dog when I am not at home
A.Could B.May C.might D.Must
.Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs _______ it every day.
A.practise to speak B. to practise speaking
C. practise speaking D. to practise to speak
. She doesn’t know__________.
A.what she can do it B. what to do it C. how to do D. how to do it
I would like Li Hong the job.
A.recommend; for B. to recommend; for
C. recommend; on D. to recommend; on
I’m sure she will learn English well.
A. Can B. be able C. be able to D. can be able to
30.—There isn’t any food in the fridge. Can you buy any on your way home
—________.
A. No problem B. Never mind C. Thank you D. You’re welcome
完形填空(每题1分，共10分)
My cousin Wang Gang was __1__ boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near Shanghai. He studies in a secondary school __2__ he is the top student in his class. He is kind, brave and __3__. And he always helps others when they are in trouble.
One night, it was very dry and windy. When everyone __4__, Wang Gang suddenly heard some __5__. It came from the kitchen. He got up quickly and walked to the kitchen to see __6__ happened. He found that the wood beside the stove was __7__. And soon the fire became a larger one! And the house began to burn. There was no water in the house, so he couldn’t __8__ the fire by himself. He shouted loudly __9__ everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of other houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly. At last, the firemen came and put out the fire. Many houses were burnt, but __10__ nobody was hurt.
( )1. A. a 11-year-old B. an 11-years-old C. an 11-year-old D. a 11-years-old
( )2. A. and B. but C. so D. or
( )3. A. happy B. slim C. tall D. helpful
( )4. A. is sleeping B. was asleep C. is asleep D. was asleeping
( )5. A. noising B. noisily C. noisy D. noise
( )6. A. what B. how C. where D. when
( )7. A. under B. behind C. in fire D. on fire
( )8. A. put up B. put out C. put on D. put away
( )9. A. wake B. waking C. to wake D. waked
( )10. A. lucky B. sad C. luckily D. sadly
1-5 DCDDB 6-10 CBDAB