2020-2021学年牛津译林英语七年级下册Unit 7 Abilities巩固训练（含答案）

Unit7巩固训练
Comic strip and Welcome to the unit 巩固训练
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
ability; people; child; notebook; cloth
1. There is a new _______ shop near my home. Let’s have a look there.
2. The ________ in poor areas need some books and pens.
3. The Class 1, Grade 7 students will visit an old _____ home tomorrow.
4. John is a man of great ______ . He can deal with (处理）all kinds of things.
5. In class we should learn to write down something important in our _______.
二、单项选择
1. Can you help me to ________ my dog when I leave for Hong Kong
A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look through
2. The bag was very good, and she ______ 30 percent down for it.
A. paid B. cost C. bought D. spent
3. —Smoking is bad for your health.
—You’re right. I decide to ______.
A. take it down B. find it out C. turn it off D. give it up
三、句型转换
1. I can clean up the park this week. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ clean up the park this week
2. We can send some books to the children in poor areas.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you _______ to the children in poor areas
3. I think we have the ability to travel around the world.(保持句意基本不变）
I think we _______ _______ _______ travel around the world.
4. Be careful! It’s dangerous to jump down from the desk.(保持句意基本不变）
_______ _______! It’s dangerous to jump down from the desk.
参考答案及解析
一、
1. clothes 2. children 3. people’s 4. abilities 5. notebooks
二、
1. A 本题考查短语辨析。look after意为“照顾，照料”，look for 意为“寻找”，look at意为“看……”，look through意为“浏览”。根据句意“当我离开去香港时，你能帮我照看我的狗吗？”可知，故选A。
2. A 本题考查固定搭配。pay money for sth.意为“付某物的钱/款”，故选A。
3. D 本题考查短语辨析。根据句意“吸烟对你的健康有害。”“你是对的。我决定放弃吸烟”可知，应用give up表示“放弃”，故选D。
三、
1. Can you 2. What can; send 3. are able to 5. Look out
Unit7 Reading 巩固训练
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The little boy is so _________ (care) that he often leaves his homework at home.
2. No matter what difficult problems we meet, please face them ________ (brave).
3. Do you have any ________ (match)
4. _________ (smoke)is bad for your health.
二、单项填空
1. After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink _______.
A. cold something B. something cold
C. nothing cold D. cold anything
2. Kate is ________ girl. She’s very happy at school.
A. a eighteen-year-old B. an eighteen-year-old
C. an eighteen-years-old D. a eighteen-years-old
3. —The fire was finally _______ in Jilin Province on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.
—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.
A. put down B. put away C. put out D. put up
4. The old man is so lonely that he hopes to know about _________ every day.
A. special something B. special anything
C. something special D. anything special
三、根据中文提示完成下列句子
1. 昨晚我一个人在家。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ yesterday evening.
2. 上周他妈妈生病住院了。
His mother ________ ________ ________ last week.
3. 火很危险。我们应当要小心用火。
Fire is very ________. We should _______ ________ _______ it.
4. 刘涛用毯子扑灭了大火，救出了孙太太。
Liu Tao _______ _________ the fire _______ a blanket and ________ Mrs Liu.
参考答案及解析
一、
1. careless 2. bravely 3. matches 4. Smoking
二、
1. B 本题考查不定代词的用法。根据句意“在阳光下走了很长时间的路，他们想喝些冷的东西”可知，形容词修饰不定代词时应放在不定代词之后，故选B。
2. B 本题考查复合形容词的用法。 根据句意“凯特是一个18岁的女孩”可知，复合形容词中间应用连词符连接，名词应 用单数形式；eighteen是以元音音素开始的单词，其前应用不定冠词an，故选B。
3. C 本题考查动词短语辨析。put down意为“放下”，put away意为“把……收好”，put out意为“扑灭”，put up意为“张贴”。根据句意“六月三日吉林省的大火最后被扑灭了”可知，故选C。
4. C 本题考查形容词后置的用法。形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在不定代词之后。本句为肯定句。故选C。
三、
1. was alone at home 2. was in hospital
3. dangerous; be careful with 4. put out; with; saved
Unit7 Grammar 巩固训练
一、用what/what a(n)/how填空。
1. __________ interesting news they are talking!
2. __________ wonderful the music sounds!
3. __________ great fun they had last night!
4. __________ good time I had in Beijing last year!
5. __________ important work she is doing!
二、单项选择
1. 一We need to book two double rooms for the first week in November.
—_________. The hotel is not busy then.
A. Never mind B. My pleasure C. It doesn’t matter D. No problem
2. Plan your time carefully and make sure you have some time ____ what you like every day.
A do B. to do C. doing D. done
3. —Show me your homework, Dave.
—Sorry, Mrs Brown. I’ve ______ it at home.
A. missed B. forgotten C. lost D. left
三、句型转换
1. Tom is eleven years old. (保持句意基本不变)
Tom is _______ _______ _______.
2. Daniel is a helpful boy.(改为感叹句）
________ helpful _______ ___________!
3. Superman has special eyes.(改为感叹句）
_______ _________ eyes Superman _________!
4. He could ride a horse last year. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）
_________ _________ ride a horse last year
No, he _______.
参考答案及解析
一、
1. What 2. How 3. What 4. What a 5. What
二、
1. D 根据句意“我们需要预订十一月第一周的双人房间两套。”“没问题。那时旅店不忙”。表示“没问题”用No problem，故选D。
2. B 本题考查动词不定式短语作后置定语修饰前面的名词。have some time to do what you like 意为“有时间做你喜欢做的事情”，故选B。
3. D 查词义辨析。根据句意“戴夫，给我看看你的作业。”“对不起，布朗太太。我把它忘家了”可知“把某物遗忘在某地”应用leave sth. at home，故选D。
三、
1. an eleven-year-old boy 2. How; Daniel is
3. What special; has 4. Could he; couldn’t
Unit7 Integrated skills and Study skills 巩固训练
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
write; piano; care; good; much
1. It's important for us to be _______ with fire.
2. If you read English _______ often, you will be better at English.
3. There are two _______in our music room.
4. He is good at ______. We can often see his wonderful articles in magazines.
5. You are very clever. But if you want to learn your lessons well, you should do your ________.
二、单项选择
1. —Do you know Mo Yan
—Of course. He won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature _______ the age of 57.
A, in B. at C. on D. to
2. English is my favourite subject, and I am good ______it.
A. for B. to C. at D. of
3. —Clark, your room is really in a mess. It needs _______.
—Sorry, mum. I’ll do it at once.
A. clean B. cleaned C. to clean D. to be cleaned
三、句型转换
1. We should try to learn best.(保持句意基本不变）
We should _______ _______ ________ to learn.
2. I got a letter from my parents yesterday.(保持句意基本不变）
I ________ ________ my parents yesterday.
3. Daniel and Peter could play tennis very well.(改为一般疑问句）
________ Daniel and Peter ________ tennis very well
4. She was at home alone on 10 May. (对划线部分提问）
_________ ___________ she at home alone
参考答案及解析
一、
1. careful 2. more 3. pianos 4. writing 5. best
二、
1. B 本题考查固定搭配。at the age of...意为“在……岁时”，是固定搭配，故选B。
2. C 本题考查固定搭配。be good at意为“擅长……”；be good for意为“对……有益/ 有好处”；be good to意为“对……好”。根据句意“英语是我最喜欢的科目，而且我很擅长它”可知，故选C。
3. D 本题考查need的用法。人作主语时，常用sb. need(s) to do sth.句型，意为“某人需要做某事”；物作主语时，常用sth. need(s) doing sth.或sth. needs(s) to be done.句型，意为“某物需要做某事”。根据句意可知，故选D。
三、
1. try our best 2. heard from 3. Could; play 4. When was
Unit7 Task and Self-assessment 巩固训练
一、单项选择
1. I haven’t heard from my sister since last year.
A. met with B. heard about
C. listened news from D. received a letter from
2. It’s dangerous for children to play _____ fire.
A. from B. on C. at D. with
3. —Is Mr Brown driving here
—I’m not sure. He _____ come by train.
A. may B. shall C. need D. must
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 在这样的大城市中他经常迷路。
He often ________ ________ __________ in such a big city.
2. 你愿意和我待在一起并与这些猫玩吗？
Would you like to _____ _______ me and _______ _________ the cats
3. 上星期我收到了我父亲的来信。
I ______ ______ my father last week.
4. 在周末我经常和我的爷爷奶奶待在一起。
I often ________ _________ my grandparents at weekends.
三、同义句转换
1. The old man couldn’t find the way in the busy city.
The old man ______ _____ _______ in the busy city.
2. I heard from my pen friend yesterday.
I _______ _____ ________ __________ my pen friend yesterday.
参考答案及解析
一、
1. D 本题考查同意短语。receive a letter from与hear from同意，故选D。
2. D 本题考查固定短语。play with意为“玩弄；耍弄”，故选D。
3. A 本题考查情态动词的用法。根据“我不确定。他可能乘火车来”可知，此处应用may表示可能性，故选A。
二、
1. loses his way 2. stay with, play with 3. heard from 4. stay with
三、
1. lost his way 2. got letter from
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