通用版小升初英语语法 be动词和情态动词讲解及练习(无答案)

小学英语语法--be动词的用法
考点一：be动词和人称的搭配
be动词：_______________ ; _____________; _____________
总结：I 用________; you 用____________; ________ 连着他她它。
单数_____________________; 复数____________________
考点二：掌握含有be动词的句型变化
1. 否定句： 在be动词后 + （ ）
2. 一般疑问句：把be动词提到句 （ ）
3. 肯定回答/ 否定回答：怎么（ ）就怎么 （ ）
4. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+ （ ）动词
一、用be动词适当的词填空。
1.I ________ from China.
2.She _______ a student.
3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends.
4.Where _________ you from
5.My name _________ Li Dong.
6.I _________ twelve.
7.__________ they your new friends
8.I ______ a boy.
9.______ you a boy No, I _____ not.
10.The dog _______ tall and fat.
11.______ your brother in the classroom
12.Where _____ your mother
.
二、选择正确的选项填入括号内。
( )1.She ______ Miss Hen.
A.be B.am C.is
( )2.Here ______ my ball.
A.is B.are C.am
Happy to learn, lucky to share.
( )3.Those _____oranges.
A.is B.are C.am
( )4.Eric and Kathy ____ my students.
A.are B.is C.am
( )5.Your books ____ not good.
A.is B.are C.be
( )6.Whose books ______ they
A.are B.is C.am
( )7._______ there any chairs in the classroom.
A.Is B.Are C.Am
在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词。
I ______ a girl. My name _______ Mary. I ______ in Class 2, Grade 7. I ______ 12 years old.
Here ______ my family photo. Look! These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents. This boy ______ my brother. He ________ 15 years old now. That ______ my cat, Mimi. It ______ very lovely.
四、根据要求改写句子。
1. I am playing football now.(一般疑问句并肯定回答)
____________________________________________________________________________
2. There are some apples on the tree.(否定句)
____________________________________________________________________________
3. My father is a doctor.(一般疑问句并做否定回答)
____________________________________________________________________________
4. Mary is reading books in the library.(根据划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________________________________
小学英语语法--情态动词的用法
考点一：认识和默写10个情态动词。
一、圈出情态动词,并写在横线上。 英文 中文 否定
Will you finish it ________ _________ __________
Would you go hiking with me ________ _________ __________
Can you help me ________ _________ __________
Could you go shopping with my good friends ________ _________ __________
He may go to the USA by plane. ________ _________ __________
She might leave Hong Kong. ________ _________ __________
We should go to bed before 10 p.m. ________ _________ __________
They need many pens. ________ _________ __________
He must be a good student. ________ _________ __________
We shall go to the cinema. ________ _________ __________
考点二：情态动词用法总结
1情态动词后+ 动词的_______________
2否定句： 在情态动词后 + （ ）
3.一般疑问句：把情态动词提到句 （ ）
4. 肯定回答/ 否定回答：怎么（ ）就怎么 （ ）
5.特殊疑问句：疑问词+ （ ）动词
6. must提问的疑问句：肯定回答_________________________; 否定回答：_______________
Must I finish my homework now Yes,_____________________. No, ______________________
一、将下列句子变成一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答
1.The elephant can dance.
一般疑问句：_________________________________________________________
否定回答：___________________________________________________________
2.They will read some books in the park.
否定句：______________________________________________________________
特殊疑问句：__________________________________________________________
一般疑问句：__________________________________________________________
肯定回答：___________________________否定回答：_______________________
3.She could play the violin.
否定句：____________________________________________________________
特殊疑问句：________________________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________________________
二、把下面的肯定句变成含有情态动词的肯定句。
1.His father plays chess(can)
_____________________________________________________________________
2.Mary goes to school early.（need）
_____________________________________________________________________
3.She helps her mother do some housework.(should)
_____________________________________________________________________
三、根据情况改写句子。
1. They should sing.（否定句）
_______________________________________________________________________
She must go to bed before 9 o’clock.（一般疑问句并否定回答）