人教版小学英语小升初六年级语法--介词 课件(共29张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版小学英语小升初六年级语法--介词 课件(共29张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | ppt | ||
| 文件大小 | 4.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-04-15 20:35:08 | ||
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(共29张PPT)
Lisa
小学介词的主要分类：
1. at 10:00 ,in spring, on September 1st __________
2. at the cinema, in the north of China ___________
3. go by bus ,write with a pen ___________
地点,方位介词
方式介词
时间介词
1. 时间介词
考点一：in on at 的区别
in + 年、月、季； in the morning / afternoon / evening
on + 星期、日期、节日、具体某一天的早中晚 on a cold morning
at +具体的时间；at the age of five, at noon, at night, at midnight
A: I was born ____ Children’s Day.
C: I was born _____ June,1994.
in
on
B: I was born _____the morning of September 1st,1993.
on
1.在…岁时 ____ the age of
2.从…到… _____…___…
3.下课/放学/下班后 ____class/school/work
4.在圣诞节 _____Christmas Day
at
from to
after
on
_________1999 ________ten to nine ________the evening
________Monday evening ________June ________the afternoon
________noon ________night
________Children’s Day
_______Teachers’Day
________8 o’clock
________Summer
_______May
______May,1999
________May15th,1999
_________ his birthday
选择in， on, at 填空
in
on
at
on
in
at
on
in
in
in
in
in
at
on
at
on
2. 方位介词
考点一：in the tree on the tree
in the tree 外来物
on the tree 本身长在树上
I can see a lovely bird _________________
There are some red apples ________________.
The boy is ______________ (在树上)
in the tree
on the tree
There is a red apple____________ (在树上)
树上长出来的东西 ,用 on
不属于树本身的东西,用 in
in
和
on
考点二：in the wall on the wall
on the wall 表面
There is a clock and some pictures______________.
in the wall 嵌入
There are two windows ________________.
2. 方位介词
I sit __________________ Mike
The teacher's desk is ______________________the classroom.
2. 方位介词
考点三：in front of in the front of
in front of 整体前面
in the front of 内部前面
The man is ___________________ the car.
The girl is ___________________ the car.
in front of
in the front of
Look, there is a colourful kite _____________________ the tree.
There is a bridge ______________ the river.
The books ______________ the desk is Mary's.
2. 方位介词
考点三：on, over, above
on 表面接触
over 垂直上方
above 上方，非垂直
2. 方位介词
考点四：in, on, to
north
east
south
west
2. 方位介词
考点四：in, on, to
north
east
south
west
in 包含
on 相邻，接壤
to 相隔，中间有土地，山川，河流等相隔
用in, on, to填空。
1. Shanghai is _____________ the east of China.
2. Japan is __________ the east of China.
3. Henan province is _____________the south of Hebei province.
2. Taiwan is ________ the southeast of China.
5. Hainan is _______ the south of China.
in包含
on相邻
to相隔
on
in
3. 方式介词
考点一：by, in, on
by
on
I usually go to school _____________ bus.
He went to the library _________ a bike yesterday.
John often goes to work __________ his car.
in
by bus/plane/train/subway=in a bus / on a bus
By 直接加交通工具
by bike=on a bike / on one's bike
4. 进行介词
at
on
He isn't at home . He is __________ work.
Don't get close to the house, it 's _________ fire now.
5. 其他介词
in+语言 使用某种语言
What's this in English Sing a song in Japanese.
in+颜色 穿着某种颜色的衣服
The man in blue is my father. Who is the girl in a red coat
with使用
The rabbit can jump with its feet. Cut an apple with a knife.
with具有
I don't the girl with long hair He came in with a smile.
without 没有
Without water, we can not live.
Fish can't breath without water.
（1） in的用法：in+_______表示使用某种语言 What’s this in English
（2） in+ ________ 表示穿着什么颜色的衣服 The boy in black is my brother. （3）with的用法：1. 使用 2.和 3. 伴随，携带，具有； 反义词without 没有
I am going to the cinema with my friend.______________
Do you know the boy with two blue eyes _____________
I can cut the apple with a knife. _____________________
Fish can not live without water. _____________________
交通方式: by car/taxi=in a car/in a taxi
by bike /bus/plane/train/ship/ subway= on a bike/ on a bus/on a plane/on a train/
on a ship/subway；
I often go to school by car. = I often go to school in a car.
语言
颜色
和
具有
使用
没有
一些学生们用字典学习英语。
介词二--应用篇
Some students______ English ____ ____ _________.
study
with
a
dictionary
我可以用刀切开西瓜。
介词二--应用篇
I can ____ the watermelon _____a knife.
cut
with
用英语讲故事
介词二--应用篇
tell stories in English
用日语写一封邮件。
write an e-mail in Japanese
The old man___________ is fishing by the lake.
那位带着帽子的老人正在湖边钓鱼。
with a hat
穿着红色衣服的男孩是Jack.
The boy ________ ________ is Jack.
in
red
没有水，鱼将无法生存。
Fish ________ live ________ water.
can't
without
没有钱，我们无法买任何东西。
We_______ _________ anything _________ money.
can't
buy
without
We go to school by car.(转换为同义句)
We go to school ____ _____ ____.
in a car
We ____ _____ ____ to school.
drive a car
He goes to work by bike.(转换为同义句)
on a bike
rides a bike
He goes to school ____ _____ ____.
He ____ _____ ____ to work.
方向介词
( into out of across through along)
1.She jumped ________ the water. 她跳到了水里.
2. Don’t look ______ _______ the window.
3. We are walking ________ the beach. 我们正沿着海边走。
4. He walks __________the road carefully.
5. She walks_________the forest carefully.
in & into
in 表示状态；
into表示动态；
across & through
across表面穿过
through内部穿过
into
out of
along
across
through
6. 介词短语
13. be worried about
14. be interested in
15. get up
16. be different from
17.the same as
18. be strict of
19.between ...and...
e from
21. arrive in
22. arrive at
23. get to
24. with the help of
25. thanks for
1.be good at= do well in
2. look for
3. look after
4. put on
5. take off
6. get on
7. get off
8. run away
9. be angry with
10. be afraid of
11. be excited about
12. be tired of
Lisa
Lisa
小学介词的主要分类：
1. at 10:00 ,in spring, on September 1st __________
2. at the cinema, in the north of China ___________
3. go by bus ,write with a pen ___________
地点,方位介词
方式介词
时间介词
1. 时间介词
考点一：in on at 的区别
in + 年、月、季； in the morning / afternoon / evening
on + 星期、日期、节日、具体某一天的早中晚 on a cold morning
at +具体的时间；at the age of five, at noon, at night, at midnight
A: I was born ____ Children’s Day.
C: I was born _____ June,1994.
in
on
B: I was born _____the morning of September 1st,1993.
on
1.在…岁时 ____ the age of
2.从…到… _____…___…
3.下课/放学/下班后 ____class/school/work
4.在圣诞节 _____Christmas Day
at
from to
after
on
_________1999 ________ten to nine ________the evening
________Monday evening ________June ________the afternoon
________noon ________night
________Children’s Day
_______Teachers’Day
________8 o’clock
________Summer
_______May
______May,1999
________May15th,1999
_________ his birthday
选择in， on, at 填空
in
on
at
on
in
at
on
in
in
in
in
in
at
on
at
on
2. 方位介词
考点一：in the tree on the tree
in the tree 外来物
on the tree 本身长在树上
I can see a lovely bird _________________
There are some red apples ________________.
The boy is ______________ (在树上)
in the tree
on the tree
There is a red apple____________ (在树上)
树上长出来的东西 ,用 on
不属于树本身的东西,用 in
in
和
on
考点二：in the wall on the wall
on the wall 表面
There is a clock and some pictures______________.
in the wall 嵌入
There are two windows ________________.
2. 方位介词
I sit __________________ Mike
The teacher's desk is ______________________the classroom.
2. 方位介词
考点三：in front of in the front of
in front of 整体前面
in the front of 内部前面
The man is ___________________ the car.
The girl is ___________________ the car.
in front of
in the front of
Look, there is a colourful kite _____________________ the tree.
There is a bridge ______________ the river.
The books ______________ the desk is Mary's.
2. 方位介词
考点三：on, over, above
on 表面接触
over 垂直上方
above 上方，非垂直
2. 方位介词
考点四：in, on, to
north
east
south
west
2. 方位介词
考点四：in, on, to
north
east
south
west
in 包含
on 相邻，接壤
to 相隔，中间有土地，山川，河流等相隔
用in, on, to填空。
1. Shanghai is _____________ the east of China.
2. Japan is __________ the east of China.
3. Henan province is _____________the south of Hebei province.
2. Taiwan is ________ the southeast of China.
5. Hainan is _______ the south of China.
in包含
on相邻
to相隔
on
in
3. 方式介词
考点一：by, in, on
by
on
I usually go to school _____________ bus.
He went to the library _________ a bike yesterday.
John often goes to work __________ his car.
in
by bus/plane/train/subway=in a bus / on a bus
By 直接加交通工具
by bike=on a bike / on one's bike
4. 进行介词
at
on
He isn't at home . He is __________ work.
Don't get close to the house, it 's _________ fire now.
5. 其他介词
in+语言 使用某种语言
What's this in English Sing a song in Japanese.
in+颜色 穿着某种颜色的衣服
The man in blue is my father. Who is the girl in a red coat
with使用
The rabbit can jump with its feet. Cut an apple with a knife.
with具有
I don't the girl with long hair He came in with a smile.
without 没有
Without water, we can not live.
Fish can't breath without water.
（1） in的用法：in+_______表示使用某种语言 What’s this in English
（2） in+ ________ 表示穿着什么颜色的衣服 The boy in black is my brother. （3）with的用法：1. 使用 2.和 3. 伴随，携带，具有； 反义词without 没有
I am going to the cinema with my friend.______________
Do you know the boy with two blue eyes _____________
I can cut the apple with a knife. _____________________
Fish can not live without water. _____________________
交通方式: by car/taxi=in a car/in a taxi
by bike /bus/plane/train/ship/ subway= on a bike/ on a bus/on a plane/on a train/
on a ship/subway；
I often go to school by car. = I often go to school in a car.
语言
颜色
和
具有
使用
没有
一些学生们用字典学习英语。
介词二--应用篇
Some students______ English ____ ____ _________.
study
with
a
dictionary
我可以用刀切开西瓜。
介词二--应用篇
I can ____ the watermelon _____a knife.
cut
with
用英语讲故事
介词二--应用篇
tell stories in English
用日语写一封邮件。
write an e-mail in Japanese
The old man___________ is fishing by the lake.
那位带着帽子的老人正在湖边钓鱼。
with a hat
穿着红色衣服的男孩是Jack.
The boy ________ ________ is Jack.
in
red
没有水，鱼将无法生存。
Fish ________ live ________ water.
can't
without
没有钱，我们无法买任何东西。
We_______ _________ anything _________ money.
can't
buy
without
We go to school by car.(转换为同义句)
We go to school ____ _____ ____.
in a car
We ____ _____ ____ to school.
drive a car
He goes to work by bike.(转换为同义句)
on a bike
rides a bike
He goes to school ____ _____ ____.
He ____ _____ ____ to work.
方向介词
( into out of across through along)
1.She jumped ________ the water. 她跳到了水里.
2. Don’t look ______ _______ the window.
3. We are walking ________ the beach. 我们正沿着海边走。
4. He walks __________the road carefully.
5. She walks_________the forest carefully.
in & into
in 表示状态；
into表示动态；
across & through
across表面穿过
through内部穿过
into
out of
along
across
through
6. 介词短语
13. be worried about
14. be interested in
15. get up
16. be different from
17.the same as
18. be strict of
19.between ...and...
e from
21. arrive in
22. arrive at
23. get to
24. with the help of
25. thanks for
1.be good at= do well in
2. look for
3. look after
4. put on
5. take off
6. get on
7. get off
8. run away
9. be angry with
10. be afraid of
11. be excited about
12. be tired of
Lisa