(共36张PPT)
人教版 七年级下册同步课件
Unit 10
I'd like some noodles.
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
To learn to use “would like”.
To learn to distinguish and use countable and uncountable nouns about food.
Improve your abilities of understanding and practicing in grammar.
Objects:
Let's read and guess.
1. It’s a kind of meat, and it comes from sheep.
mutton
（可食用的）肉
Lead in:
2. It’s a kind of meat, and it comes from cows.
beef
3. It’s a kind of meat, and it comes from hens.
chicken
4. It’s a kind of vegetable. It’s orange and long.
carrot
5. It’s not only a vegetable, but it also a kind of
fruit. It’s red and round.
tomato
Grammar Focus
I’d= I would
She’d= She would
What kind of noodles would you like I’d like beef noodles, please.
What size would you like I’d like a large bowl, please.
Would you like a large bowl Yes, please.
Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup No, there isn’t any./No, there’s no meat.
Presentation:
1. 你想要什么面条？
__________________________
2. 请给我来牛肉面
___________________________
3. 你想要多大碗的？
___________________________
4. 请给我来份中碗的。
____________________________
阅读Grammar Focus部分, 完成下列句 子。
I’d like beef noodles, please.
What kind of noodles would you like
What size would you like
I’d like a medium bowl, please.
5. 你想来份大碗的吗？
___________________________
6. 好的。
___________________________
7.西红柿蛋汤里有肉吗？
___________________________
___________________________
8. 不，没有肉。
___________________________
___________________________
Would you like a large bowl
Yes, please.
No，there isn't any./
No，there's no meat.
Is there any meat in the tomato
and egg soup？
11. 可数名词有：bowls, apples, carrots, _______________________
12. 不可数名词有：bread, milk, water,
_______________________________
13. 既是可数又是不可数的名词：salad, chicken, ice cream, ______________
cabbage, cake
beef, meat, mutton
9. I’d = ____________
10. She’d = _________
I would
She would
oranges, strawberries
would like的用法
would like 意为“愿意；喜欢”,与 want 意义相近,但语气比want更加委婉。would like在使用时,一般没有人称和时态的变化，与人称代词连用时 would 可缩略为 ’d。
Summary:
would like 想要，相当于want。常用于以下句型:
(1)Would you like ... 你想要……吗？ 该句型常用于征求对方的意见。肯定回答常用 Yes, please.;而否定回答常用 No, thanks.。需要注意的是，在该句型中要用some，而不用any，以表示说话人希望得到肯定回答。
例：— Would you like some apples
你想要一些苹果吗？
— Yes, please. 是的，我想要。
/ No, thanks. 不，谢谢。
(1) Would you like + some +名词/代词
常用于征求对方的意见。
答语：Yes, please. / No, thanks.
(2) Would you like + to do sth.
表示向对方有礼貌地提出建议或发出邀请。
答语：Yes, I’d love/like to.
或 I’d love/like to, but…
would like 的常用句型
翻译下面的句子。
1. 你想要一些牛奶吗？
Would you like some milk
Yes, please./ No, thanks.
2. 你愿意和我们一起去划船吗？
Would you like to go boating with us
Yes, I’d love/like to.
是的，谢谢。/ 不，谢谢。
我很乐意去。
Countable nouns Uncountable nouns Countable and uncountable nouns
bowls, apples, carrots, oranges, strawberries beef, meat, milk, mutton, water chicken, salad,
ice-cream,
cabbage，cake
可数名词与不可数名词
可数名词 不可数名词
定义
指可以计数的事物
指不可以计数的事物
有单、复数形式之分
没有复数形式，但有
量的变化
可数名词 不可数名词
可以直接用不定冠词a/an或具体的数词如one, two, three等来修饰。
不能使用不定冠词或数词直接修饰，如要表示确切数量时，要用“数量词+of+不可数名词”结构。
修饰词
分类
可 数 名 词
个体名词
集体名词
用来指单个人或单个事物的名词
用来指一群人或一些事物总称的名词
car 汽车 student 学生
computer 电脑
desk 桌子
army 军队 family 家庭
police 警察 class 班级
不 可 数 名 词
物质名词
抽象名词
用来指无法分为个体的物质、材料的名词
用来指人或事物的品质、情感、状态、动作等抽象概念的名词
water 水
tea 茶
bread 面包
air 空气
love 爱
health 健康
time 时间happiness 幸福
既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词的词
a glass 一个玻璃杯
a chicken 一只鸡
a fish 一条鱼
a room 一个房间
an orange 一个橙子
有些名词既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词，但意义上有很大区别。
glass 玻璃
chicken 鸡肉
fish 鱼肉
room 空间
orange 橙汁
注意：可数名词单数或不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
例句：Water is important to us.
A girl is reading in the library.
Two girls are reading in the library.
二、可数名词与不可数名词量的表达
可数名词：可数名词有单数、复数之分。其复数形式变化规则如下：
（1）一般的名词在词尾直接加 s。如：
carrot — _________;
house — __________
(2)以s、z、ch、sh、x 结尾的名词，在词尾加 es。如：
glass — ______ ；watch — ______ ；
dish — ______ ; box —_______
glasses
carrots
houses
watches
dishes
boxes
(3)以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的名词，要先将y变为i再加 es。如：
city — _________; body — __________
(4)以f或fe 结尾的名词，要将f或fe改为v再加 es。如：
half — ______ ；knife — ______
(5)特例：
① child — ______
② man — ______ ; woman— ______
cities
bodies
halves
knives
children
men
women
③tomato — _________;
potato — __________
④ foot — ______ ；tooth — ______
⑤Chinese、Japanese、sheep、people、deer单复数同形。
2. 不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数 形式。如：
some ______ (米饭)；
a lot of _____ (牛肉)
tomatoes
potatoes
feet
teeth
rice
beef
(1) 不可数名词表示数量的多少时，必须与表示数量的名词连用，即“数词 + 表示数量的名词（可数名词）+ of + 不可数名词”。如：
两玻璃杯橙汁
_____ ________ of orange juice
三碗米面条
_______ ______ of noodles
two glasses
three bowls
(2) 不可数名词做主语时，谓语动词只能用单数形式。
例：在碗里有一些羊肉汤。
There ___ ______ mutton soup in the bowl.
【拓展】如果不可数名词前有复数名词短语修饰时，谓语动词须用复数形式。
例：厨房里有两袋子大米。
______ ____ two bags of rice in the kitchen.
is some
There are
Complete the conversation below.
3a
a. What kind of noodles do you have
b. Oh, a medium bowel, please.
c. OK, I’d like the mutton noodles then.
d. I’d like some noodles, please.
e. What size do you have
f. Are there any vegetables in the mutton noodles
1. May I have your order ___
2. What kind of noodles would you like ___
3. We have beef, chicken, mutton, cabbage, potato, tomato … ____
4. Yes, there are some carrots. ____
5. Sure. What size would you like ____
6. We have large, medium and small bowels. ____
d
a
f
e
b
c
1._________________________________________
_________________________________________
2._________________________________________ (size)
_________________________________________ (medium)
3._________________________________________ (any/cabbage/beef noodles)
_________________________________________ (no)
Write questions and answers using the words in brackets.
(chicken/beef/tomatoes)
I’d like chicken and beef noodles with tomatoes.
What size would you like
I’d like a medium bowl, please.
Is there any cabbage in the beef noodles
No, there isn’t any.
What kind of noodles would you like (kind)
3b
Look at the pictures and match the pictures with the food.
c. hamburger
d. potato salad
a. tomato and
egg rice
b. beef and
carrot noodles
c
d
a
b
3c
A: Anna, what would you like to eat
B: I’d like beef noodles with carrots.
根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. There are some apples in the box. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ apples in the box
2. —Is there any bread in the bad (补全否定答语)
—No, ________ ________.
3. Helen likes chicken hamburgers. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ hamburgers does Helen like
4. There isn’t any water in the glass. (改为同义句)
________ ________ water in the glass.
5. Do you want a little milk (改为同义句)
________ you ________ a little milk
Are there any
there isn’t
Exercises:
What kind of
There’s no
Would like
1. — What would you like ________ for your birthday
— A nice dress.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys
单项选择。
2. — What would you like to drink
— I’d like three ______
A. cups of milks B. cup of milks
C. cup of milk D. cups of milk
3. — Mom, is there anything to eat I'm hungry
— Sure. There's ome ________ in the fridge(冰箱).
A. beef B. breads
C. water D. milk
Homework:
完成课前预习和课后跟踪练习。
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Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.
Section A Grammar Focus-3c教学设计
Class Type Grammar
Objectives To learn to use “would like”.To learn to distinguish and use countable and uncountable nouns about food. Improve your abilities of understanding and practicing in grammar.
Period 2
Procedure
Lead-in Students look at the pictures, read the information given and guess foods.
Step 1 Presentation:Let students read the sentences in Grammar Focus in two minutes, encourage them to try to remember these sentences by heart.Then students try to translate the sentences without looking at the textbooks.1. 你想要什么面条？ __________________________2. 请给我来牛肉面 ___________________________3. 你想要多大碗的？ ___________________________ 4. 请给我来份中碗的。 ____________________________5. 你想来份大碗的吗？ ___________________________6. 好的。 ___________________________7.西红柿蛋汤里有肉吗？ ___________________________ ___________________________8. 不，没有肉。 ___________________________ ___________________________9. I’d = ____________10. She’d = _________11. 可数名词有：bowls, apples, carrots, _______________________12. 不可数名词有：bread, milk, water, ____________________13. 既是可数又是不可数的名词：salad, chicken, ice cream, ____________
Step 2 Summary:would like的用法 would like 意为“愿意；喜欢”,与 want 意义相近,但语气比want更加委婉。would like在使用时,一般没有人称和时态的变化，与人称代词连用时 would 可缩略为 ’d。would like 想要，相当于want。常用于以下句型: (1)Would you like ... 你想要……吗？ 该句型常用于征求对方的意见。肯定回答常用 Yes, please.;而否定回答常用 No, thanks.。需要注意的是，在该句型中要用some，而不用any，以表示说话人希望得到肯定回答。例：— Would you like some apples 你想要一些苹果吗？ — Yes, please. 是的，我想要。 / No, thanks. 不，谢谢。would like 的常用句型(1) Would you like + some +名词/代词 常用于征求对方的意见。 答语：Yes, please. / No, thanks. (2) Would you like + to do sth. 表示向对方有礼貌地提出建议或发出邀请。 答语：Yes, I’d love/like to. 或 I’d love/like to, but… 翻译下面的句子。1. 你想要一些牛奶吗？ Would you like some milk Yes, please./ No, thanks.2. 你愿意和我们一起去划船吗？ Would you like to go boating with us Yes, I’d love/like to.可数名词与不可数名词定义可数名词不可数名词指可以计数的事物指不可以计数的事物有单、复数形式之分没有复数形式，但有量的变化修饰词可数名词不可数名词可以直接用不定冠词a/an或具体的数词如one, two, three等来修饰。不能使用不定冠词或数词直接修饰，如要表示确切数量时，要用“数量词+of+不可数名词”结构。分类可数名词个体名词用来指单个人或单个事物的名词car 汽车 student 学生computer 电脑desk 桌子集体名词用来指一群人或一些事物总称的名词army 军队 family 家庭police 警察 class 班级不可数名词物质名词用来指无法分为个体的物质、材料的名词water 水 tea 茶bread 面包air 空气抽象名词用来指人或事物的品质、情感、状态、动作等抽象概念的名词love 爱health 健康time 时间happiness 幸福既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词的词有些名词既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词，但意义上有很大区别。a glass 一个玻璃杯 glass 玻璃a chicken 一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉a fish 一条鱼 fish 鱼肉 a room 一个房间 room 空间 an orange 一个橙子 orange 橙汁注意：可数名词单数或不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。例句：Water is important to us. A girl is reading in the library. Two girls are reading in the library.二、可数名词与不可数名词量的表达可数名词：可数名词有单数、复数之分。其复数形式变化规则如下：（1）一般的名词在词尾直接加 s。如： carrot — _________; house — __________ (2)以s、z、ch、sh、x 结尾的名词，在词尾加 es。如： glass — ______ ；watch — ______ ；dish — ______ ; box —_______(3)以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的名词，要先将y变为i再加 es。如： city — _________; body — __________ (4)以f或fe 结尾的名词，要将f或fe改为v再加 es。如： half — ______ ；knife — ______ (5)特例：① child — ______ ② man — ______ ; woman— ______ ③tomato — _________; potato — __________ ④ foot — ______ ；tooth — ______ ⑤Chinese、Japanese、sheep、people、deer单复数同形。2. 不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数 形式。如： some ______ (米饭)； a lot of _____ (牛肉)(1) 不可数名词表示数量的多少时，必须与表示数量的名词连用，即“数词 + 表示数量的名词（可数名词）+ of + 不可数名词”。如： 两玻璃杯橙汁 _____ ________ of orange juice 三碗米面条 _______ ______ of noodles(2) 不可数名词做主语时，谓语动词只能用单数形式。 例：在碗里有一些羊肉汤。 There ___ ______ mutton soup in the bowl. 【拓展】如果不可数名词前有复数名词短语修饰时，谓语动词须用复数形式。 例：厨房里有两袋子大米。 ______ ____ two bags of rice in the kitchen. 3a: Complete the conversation below.3b: Write questions and answers using the words in brackets.3c: Look at the pictures and match the pictures with the food.
Step 3 Exercises： 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。1. There are some apples in the box. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ ________ apples in the box 2. —Is there any bread in the bad (补全否定答语) —No, ________ ________.3. Helen likes chicken hamburgers. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ hamburgers does Helen like 4. There isn’t any water in the glass. (改为同义句) ________ ________ water in the glass.5. Do you want a little milk (改为同义句) ________ you ________ a little milk 单项选择。1. — What would you like ________ for your birthday — A nice dress. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys2. — What would you like to drink — I’d like three ______ A. cups of milks B. cup of milks C. cup of milk D. cups of milk3. — Mom, is there anything to eat I'm hungry — Sure. There's ome ________ in the fridge(冰箱). A. beef B. breads C. water D. milk
Step 4 Homework:完成课前预习和课后练习。
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Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.
Section A Grammar Focus-3c课后跟踪练习
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Would you like ________ (have) a large bowl of noodles
2. I like ________ (tomato) very much. I eat them every day.
3. Would you like some ________ (meat) in the soup
4. There are lots of fresh ______________ (strawberry) in the supermarket.
5. There ________ (be) some milk and eggs in the fridge(冰箱).
6. There __________(be) some eggs in the basket.
7. There_________(be) some onions and ______________(mutton) in the bowl.
8. I would like you _____________(come) to my house.
9. Look, they __________(buy) fruit and vegetables in the market.
10. She _______(have) an egg, a small bowl of _________(chicken) noodles and two_________ (potato)every day.
11. I like ___________(listen) to the pop music and ___________(watch) TV.
12. Would you like to drink __________(apple) or _________(orange) juice
13. There are some ________(tomato) and _______ (porridge) on the table.
14.He is _________ (like) his father.
二、单项选择
1.—Would you like some water to drink
— ____. I'm too thirsty(口渴的).
A.Yes, I would B. No, I wouldn't
C. Yes, please D. No, thanks
2.—Are there ________ flowers in the park
—Yes, there are _______.
A. any; any B. any; some C. some; some D. some; any
3.Welcome to the ____ shop. We have all kinds of ____.
A. fruit; fruits B. fruit; vegetable
C. fruits; fruit D. fruits; vegetables
4.—What would you like, Mike
—I'd like some ____ to eat.
A. orange B. water C. meat D. milk
5.— Anne, do you want noodles
— Yes. I’d like beef noodles ______ carrots.
A. with B. of C. for D. to
6.—Why not have some Chinese food in ____ restaurant
—That's ____ good idea.
A. /; a B. the; an C. the; a D. /; an
7.—Excuse me! Please get me a bowl of noodles.
—OK. What ____ do you want Large, medium or small
A. size B. color C. food D. sports
8.—Mary doesn't like fish ____ chicken.
—Ben doesn't like fish, ____ he likes chicken very much.
A. and; but B. or; but C. or; and D. and; or
9. In China, people eat some eggs and long noodels on birthday, they think they can bring good ____ to the birthday person.
A. luck B. symbol C. place D. wish
10.There ____ many boys at the park. The number of them ____ forty-one.
A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are D. is; are
11. What _____ noodles would you like to eat, Mary
A. kind B. kind of C. kind for D. of kind
12. ______ meat would you like to have for dinner tonight
A. How B. How many C. How much D. What
13. My brother likes cakes . He ______ likes ice-cream .
A. too B. also C. other D. others
14. —What’s your aunt’s ______ —She’s an art teacher.
A. number B. job C. name D. age
15.He’d like some _____ noodles .
A.onions and mutton B. onions and muttons
C. onion and muttons D. onion and mutton
参考答案：
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. to have
2. tomatoes
3. meat
4. strawberres
5. is
6. are
7. are; mutton
8. to come
9. are buying
10. has; chicken; potatoes
11. listening; watching
12. apple; orange
13. tomatoes; porridge
14.like
二、单项选择
1-5 C B A C A 6-10 C A B A B 11-15 B C B B D
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Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.
Section A Grammar Focus-3d课前预习
一、拼读下列单词
meat/mi:t/n.肉
二、重点单词
1.肉______________
2.种类______________
3.尺寸______________
4.碗______________
5.大号的______________
6.中号的______________
7.小号的__________
8.牛肉______________
9.羊肉___________
10.鸡肉______________
11. 鱼肉______________
12. 沙拉____________
13. 牛奶______________
14.蛋糕______________
三、重点短语
1. 想要；喜欢______________
2. 什么尺寸______________
3. 什么种类______________
4. 一大碗______________
5. 一个中碗______________
6. 一个小碗______________
7. 番茄鸡蛋汤______________
8. 牛肉面______________
9. 羊肉面______________
10. 一些胡萝卜_________________
11. 土豆沙拉_____________
12.加胡萝卜的面条_____________
四．把下列名词归类
meat, bowl, apple, carrot, orange, strawberry, beef, water, milk, cola, coffee, juice,mutton, ice-cream, cake, salad, cabbage, chicken, fish, duck, tofa, egg, rice, soup
1.可数名词：______________________________________________________
2.不可数名词：____________________________________________________
3.两用名词：_____________________________________________________
五．翻译下列句子。
1.你想要哪种面条？_________________________________________
2.你要多大号碗的？_________________________________________
3.你要来个大碗的吗？_________________________________________
4.我想要牛肉面。_________________________________________
5.请给我来个大碗的。_________________________________________
6. 番茄鸡蛋汤里面有肉吗？_________________________________________
7. 有的，汤里面有肉。_________________________________________
8. 没有，汤里面没有肉。_________________________________________
9. 可以点菜了吗？_________________________________________
10. 三碗米饭_________________________________________
11. 羊肉面里有蔬菜吗？_________________________________________
12. 我们有大中小三种型号的碗。_____________________________________
六．按要求改写句子。
1. I’d like some beef.（改为一般疑问句）
_________ _________ _________ _________ beef
2.Those boys want four large bowls of rice.（改为同义句）
Those boys _________ _________ four large bowls of rice.
3. Mary would like tomato and egg noodles.（对画线部分提问）
_________ _________ of noodles would Mary like
4.Anna would like a small bowl of rice （对画线部分提问）_____________________________________________
5. 你想去看电影吗？
______ you like ______ _______ to the movies
6.你喜欢鸡肉还是羊肉？
Do you like ______ or ______
7.Can I help you (同义句)
___________________________________
8.She’d like a medium bag of apples.（对画线部分提问）
_________ _________ bag of apples would she like
参考答案：
二、重点单词
1.meat
2.kind
3.size
4.bowl
5.large
6.medium
7.small
8.beef
9.mutton
10.chicken
11. fish
12. salad
13. milk
14. cake
三、重点短语
1. would like
2. what size
3. what kind of
4. a large bowl of
5. a medium bowl of
6. a small bowl of
7. tomato and egg soup
8. beef noodles
9. mutton noodles
10. some carrots
11. potato salad
12. noodles with carrots
四．把下列名词归类
1.可数名词：bowl, apple, carrot, strawberry, egg
2.不可数名词：meat, beef, water, milk, cola, coffee, juice, mutton, tofa, rice, soup
3.两用名词：orange, ice-cream, cake, cabbage, chicken, fish, duck
五．翻译下列句子。
1.What kind of noodes would you like
2.What size would you like
3.Would you like a large bowl
4.I’d like some noodles, please.
5.I’d like a large bowl, please.
6. Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup
7. Yes, there is. There is some meat in the soup.
8. No, there isn’t. There isn’t any meat in the soup.
9. May I take your order
10. three bowls of rice
11. Are there any vegetables in the mutton noodles
12. We have large, medium and small bowls.
六．按要求改写句子。
1. Would you like any
2. would like
3. What kind
4. What size bowl of noodles would you like
5. Would; to go
6. chicken; mutton
7. What can I do for you
8. What size
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