中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级英语下册 名校优选 Unit 7 检测题
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
班级： 姓名： 学号： .
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共100分)
第一大题 听力(共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
第一节 根据对话内容选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
( A )1.A. B. C.
( B )2.A. B. C.
( B )3.A. B. C.
( C )4.A. B. C.
( B )5.A. B. C.
( C )6.A. B. C.
第二节 根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
( B )7.A.It's about 6 kilometers deep.
B．It's about 6 kilometers long.
C．It's about 6 meters wide.
( B )8.A.They're from Australia.
B．Because they're cute.
C．But my sister doesn't like them.
( C )9.A.Last Wednesday. B．It is very far. C．With my friends.
( C )10.A.He likes it. B．He's very friendly. C．He's a keeper.
( A )11.A.Enjoy yourselves. B．Never mind. C．See you later.
( A )12.A.OK，I will. B．Sure，please. C．Yes，you can.
第三节 根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
( C )13.The two speakers are ________．
A．In France B．In England C．In China
( A )14.The woman ask the boy not to ________．
A．throw rubbish into the sea
B．play on the beach
C．catch fish
( B )15.The two speakers talking about ________．
A．traveling B．population C．pollution
( A )16.Joe's uncle is ________．
A．a zoo keeper B．an actor C．a doctor
( A )17.David go Chengdu Panda Base ________．
A．on foot B．by bike C．by bus
( B )18.Now it's ________．
A．8：30 B．8：00 C．9：00
第四节 根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
( C )19.A.300 years old. B．Over 300 years old. C．Less than 300 years old.
( A )20.A.Pan Duo. B．Junko Tabei. C．Edmund Hillary.
( B )21.A.Two kilos. B．Two kilos and a half. C．Three kilos.
( B )22.A.To live with animals. B．To write some articles. C．To read newspaper.
( B )23.A.The West Lake. B．The Great Wall. C．The Caspian Sea.
( C )24.A.6，300 kilometers. B．5，000 kilometers. C．5，464 kilometers.
第五节 根据短文内容及问题选择最佳选项。(读三遍)
( A )25.A.In the south of Anhui. B．In the north of Anhui. C．In the middle of Anhui.
( C )26.A.In February. B．In December. C．In October.
( B )27.A.Two hours. B．Six hours. C．English hours.
( B )28.A.2 B．3 C．4
( A )29.A.White clouds. B．Wild animals. C．Talk shows.
( C )30.A.In the evening. B．In the afternoon. C．In the early morning.
第二大题 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( C )31.—(滨州中考改编)What's ________ population of China
—It has ________ population of 1.4 billion.
A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a
( C )32.(包头中考)________ he is my favorite singer，I didn't buy his new CD.
A．If B．Ever since C．Even though
( B )33.(北京中考)The teacher is glad to see that Tony is ________ than before.
A．careful B．more careful C．most careful
( B )34.—★(达州中考改编)Which country has a ________ population，China or Canada
—China.Canada is a lot ________ crowded than China.
A．bigger；more B．bigger；less C．smaller；less
( A )35.(黄石中考)Dr.Yuan Longping had a dream that he could develop rice as ________ as peanuts(花生)．
A．large B．largest C．larger
( A )36.After hearing the good news，he ran outside with great ________．
A．excitement B．excited C．exciting
( C )37.—Don't let the baby ________ small things.It's very dangerous.
—OK，I won't.I'll try my best to look after him.
A．take after B．take up C．take in
( A )38.(安顺中考)Mario and his friends are making some plans ________ in an old people's home this summer.
A．to work B．working C．work
( C )39.(临沂中考)It is well know that the speed of light is ________ sound.
A．many times faster than
B．many times greater than
C．many times as fast as that of
( B )40.—The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.
—Thanks to the government，their living ______ have improved.
A．relations B．conditions C．communications
( B )41.(江西中考)I'm pretty good at tennis.Actually，I'm probably ______ in the club.
A．worse B．the best C．better
( C )42.This old man was kind.He spent all his life ______ the animals in the wild.
A．protected B．to protect C．protecting
( B )43.—What does Mr.Wang do
—______ I know，he is a farmer.
A．As well as B．As far as C．As soon as
( C )44.Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake，so lots of ________ come to visit it every year.
A．reporters B．neighbors C．tourists
( A )45.This morning I ________ on the ice and hurt my left knee.
A．fell over B．lay down C．dressed up
第三大题 情景交际(共两节，10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从下面A－F选项中找出46－50小题的最佳应答。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．1，025 meters deep.
B．They run along the southern part of China.
C．Yes，it is.
D．5，000 kilos.
E．Yes，I did.
F．6，676 kilometers long.
( F )46.How far is the Nile
( A )47.How deep is the Caspian Sea
( E )48.Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world
( B )49.Where are the Himalayas
( D )50.How heavy is the elephant
选择方框内最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．Anything else
B．I watched a movie about the Great Wall.
C．Don't forget to call me then.
D．Did you have a good time in the park
E．I'm not sure about that.
F．What kind of animal do you think is the most interesting
A：Hello，Mike！What did you do last weekend
B：51.__B__ And you
A：I went to the Nature Park with my friends.
B：Wow，sounds great！52.__D__
A：Of course.It was good to see lots of green trees and we saw many wild animals.
B：53.__F__
A：I think the monkey is.
B：54.__A__
A：There was also a big lake.We went boating on it.It was fun.I hope to have a chance to visit it next time.
B：55.__C__ I want to go with you.
A：No problem.
第四大题 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。
A
A．animals B．understand C．or D．green
E．their F．while G．protecting
Many people are playing a role in saving the earth on Earth Day.Earth Day is on April 22nd.Lots of people all over the world try to do something 56.__D__ on this day.In China，people expected to keep lights off for one hour at night.People don't use plastic bags in Italy.People dress up like plants and 57.__A__ to dance in Times Square，New York(纽约时代广场)．On that day，people can see many posters about 58.__G__ wild animals in Canada and Norway(挪威)．After reading them，people are supposed to avoid buying things made of animals，such as ivory and shark fin.
The World Wide Fund for Nature(WWF) has made a list of five things that each person can do to save the environment.
☆Turn off the lights when you leave a room.
☆Don't leave the tap(水龙头) running.
☆No turning on your computer every night.
☆Wash your clothes in warm 59.__C__ cold water，not hot water.
☆Use as little water as you can when you do the dishes.
Some environmental protection groups believe that humans will 60.__B__ the true spirit of Earth Day and try 61.__E__ best to protect the earth.Small actions can make a difference and lead to a better future.
B
Have you ever heard of Mount K2(乔戈里峰) It is known as Savage Mountain because many people used to die or get hurt while __62__ it.
K2 is the second highest mountain in the world after Mount Everest.People never climb Mount K2 in winter.Both storms and cold weather make it __63__ to climb this mountain during that time.K2 is famous as one of the most __64__ mountains to climb.It is known by different __65__ such as Chogori，Ketu and Mount Godwin Austen.The name Chogori __66__“the king of mountains”．This mountain lies between the border(边界) of Pakistan and China.
A part of the mountain lies in Pakistan.The other __67__ of the mountain lies in Xinjiang，China.Thomas Montgomerie did the first survey of Mount K2 and measured(测量) its height.He named the __68__ K2，where “K” stood for Kechu.K2 was the second mountain listed，so the name __69__ the number “2”．The best time to climb K2 is between April and October.It __70__ at least 3 weeks to complete the climbing.
( A )62.A.climbing B．walking C．swimming
( B )63.A.important B．impossible C．silent
( A )64.A.difficult B．easy C．interesting
( A )65.A.names B．places C．mountains
( B )66.A.listens B．means C．calls
( B )67.A.width B．part C．joy
( A )68.A.mountain B．people C．river
( B )69.A.completed B．included C．provided
( C )70.A.spends B．joins C．takes
第五大题 阅读理解(共两节，15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
★A(滨州中考)
Animals are our friends.Sometimes they make trouble，but sometimes they can help us.And they hope to live a happy life，too.Here are two real stories from our readers.
The first story is from Ray.“My cat，Tiger，hates it when I use my iPad because it takes my attention away from him.One year，I had a fall at home and was on the floor for 16 hours.During this time，I was unable to move and couldn't get to the phone to call for help.Tiger stayed by my side until he disappeared under my bed.‘What's he up to？’ I wondered.To my surprise，he started to push something towards me.It was my iPad，which I didn't realize had fallen off the bed and onto the floor.He probably didn't know what it was，but he knew that it made me happy.Thanks to Tiger，I was able to communicate with my friend，Becky，who then told my doctor.”
The second story is from Colin.“Years ago，my friend Julius saved a bird—a wild ‘Mom’ cockatoo(鹦鹉)from the side of the road and kept it as a pet in a big cage(笼子)．It lost one of her wings，so she was unable to return to the wild.Soon，two wild cockatoos came visiting and one ‘Dad’ bird wanted to find his way into the cage.The ‘Mom’ cockatoo in the cage was soon expecting.But as she couldn't fly，‘Dad’ cockatoo built a home in the tree，keeping off everyone who got close to ‘Mom’ cockatoo.‘Baby’ cockatoo would spend his days flying off with his dad，leaving his mom behind.She would sit and wait until they returned home each afternoon.The family stayed together happily.”
After reading the stories，don't you think we should get along well with animals？No matter they are our pets or live in the wild，they have their feelings.We should respect every life in the world.
( C )71.______ is the owner of the cat.
A．Becky B．Julius C．Ray
( C )72.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to the ______．
A．phone B．cat C．iPad
( B )73.“Mom” cockatoo didn't return to the wild because ______．
A．Julius caught it as a pet
B．she was badly hurt and couldn't fly
C．she preferred the life in the cage
( A )74.The main idea of the passage is that ______．
A．we should respect every life in the world
B．we shouldn't use iPad too much
C．friends should help each other
( B )75.In which part of a newspaper would you probably read the passage
A．Sports news. B．People and animals. C．Health.
B(金华中考改编)
Animal behavior(行为) is an interesting and attractive study.Scientists research the ways animals use to look for food.They study how animals protect themselves from their predators，and which animals kill other animals for food.All of this helps us understand how useful animals can be.
Each country or culture raises some animals for food.In the United States，people mainly eat meat from cows，chickens and pigs.In other countries，people might raise sheep or buffalo for meat.These differences come in part from weather and other environmental conditions，People around the world eat all kinds of fish and shellfish from oceans and rivers.In some countries，people don't always choose some animal groups，such as dogs，for food while in other countries such animals may become people's favorite food.
In West Africa，animals provide humans with more than food.They have been helping people do daily work for thousands of years.Horses，oxen，and other work animals pull heavy things.Elephants，camels and other animals carry people and things from place to place.Carrier pigeons(信鸽) have been used to send messages.
People also receive health benefits(利益) from animals.For example，dogs and cats can help calm people down.This is helpful for people fighting illnesses.Animals can also reduce stress，helping people to draw their attention to learning new information，such as reading.When people are walking their dogs or horses，it encourages exercise.
Animals and humans share space on Earth，so keeping a healthy relationship with animals around us is in our best interest.
( C )76.The underlined word “predators” in Paragraph l probably means ________．
A．neighbors B．friends C．enemies
( A )77.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．People around the world eat all kinds of fish.
B．Horses are helpful for people fighting illnesses.
C．Elephants encourage humans to do more exercise.
( B )78.According to the passage，we can know dogs and cats can help ________．This is helpful for people fighting illnesses.
A．work too long B．calm people down C．sing and dance
( C )79.Which of the following is the structure(结构) of the passage？(P1＝Paragraph 1)
( B )80.What is the passage mainly about
A．Where animals live and how they look for food.
B．The relationship between animals and humans.
C．The different things animals can do in different countries.
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．This makes some old people and children ill.
B．As well as people，animals are also harmed by pollution.
C．We can make our lakes and rivers cleaner and cleaner.
D．It's time for all of us to take action right away!
E．Because of this，these places have already been polluted.
F．Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean.
Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today.In many places，rubbish is thrown into lakes and rivers.81.__E__
In some cities，the air is filled with pollution.82.__A__ If it is not cleaned up，more people will be hurt.
83．__B__ Land and water pollution kills many animals every year.
If we do not act to improve the environment，more living things will be killed by pollution.
84．__D__
We should separate rubbish into different groups.In this way，it can be recycled and reused.We had better plant more trees.85.__F__ What's more，we shouldn't put the waste into lakes or rivers.
If we can do these，we will make the world a better place to live in.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共50分)
第六大题 基础知识与运用(共三节，15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
第一节 根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。
86．The climbers __succeeded__(success) in reaching the top of the mountain in the end.
87．There are so many __tourists__(tour) that we can hardly find a place to take photos.
88．It was __amazed__(amaze) that such a little boy won first prize in the chess competition.
89．China is over 5，000 years old.It has a much __longer__(long) history.
90．Some baby pandas only live for a short time because of __illness__(ill)．
第二节 根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。
feel free at birth gave up
or so in the face of walk into
91．He __gave_up__ learning a third language after he got the job.
92．It takes me one hour __or_so__ to cut down this dead tree.
93．__Feel_free__ to ask me anything on today's Great Wall tour.
94．He showed great bravery __in_the_face_of__ danger.
95．__At_birth__，most babies weigh between 6 and 8 pounds.
第三节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。
96．他愿意冒着生命危险救他的朋友。
He would like to __risk__ his __life__ to save his friend.
97．他最终实现了自己的梦想。
He __achieved__ his dream __in__ the end.
98．汤姆比迈克吃得少得多。
Tom eats __much__ __less__ than Mike.
99．这棵树比那棵树高两米。
This tree is two meters __taller__ __than__ that one.
100．即使危险，我们也要尽力帮助他。
__Even__ __though/if__ it's dangerous，we'll try to help him.
第七大题 任务型阅读(共两节，10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
第一节 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成文后的句子。
A vegetarian(素食者) is someone who does not eat meat.Being a vegetarian has become a popular choice.In fact，1 in every 200 kids in the US is a vegetarian.Most people choose to be vegetarians for many reasons.
First，they believe that a vegetarian diet(饮食) is good for health.It usually has less fat(脂肪) than a diet that includes meat.Vegetarians eat a low fat diet to stay fit and healthy.A vegetarian diet also provides many vitamins(维生素) that people can't get from meat.These vitamins protect people from some diseases.
Second，many vegetarians are worried about how animals are raised and killed for food.They hope animals can be better treated.
Finally，they think being a vegetarian can help the planet.People use more energy，water and land to raise animals for food than to grow fruit and vegetables.Also animals put greenhouse gases(温室气体) into the air.These gases cause global warming(全球变暖)．
Vegetarians advise people to have just a couple of vegetarian meals a week to make the world a better place.
101．In fact，1 in __every_200_kids__ in the US is a vegetarian.
102．Vegetarians eat a low fat diet to stay __fit_and_healthy__.
103Many,vegetarians,are,worried about_how_animals_are_raised_and_killed_for_food__.
104．People use __more_energy，water_and_land__ to raise animals for food than to grow fruit and vegetables.
105．Vegetarians advise people to __have(just)_a_couple_of_vegetarian_meals__ a week.
第二节 阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的表格。
It's very popular to travel in modern life.As travelers，we should try our best to protect the environment.Here is some advice on how to be a green traveler.
Make smarter flight choices
Air travel is not an environmentally friendly way to travel because it uses a lot of energy.If you must fly，be sure to pack light to cut down the plane's load.And try to book a non stop flight(预订直达航班)．Connecting flights(转机航班) usually require longer periods of flying and planes will use more energy.
Respect(尊重) natural environment
Marked hiking trails(有指示标识的游览步道) are there usually to protect the natural environment and keep wild plants safe.In beach areas，don't use products that are harmful to the sea water and try to protect the ocean's ecosystem.
Support locals directly
Buying handmade products and art pieces created by local people can help hand down cultural tradition and create jobs.Food that is grown locally and things that are sold by local families are often better and cheaper，all while helping keep money in local pockets.
Find ways to give back
Consider the ways that you can help the local community and give back while traveling.This can be as simple as picking up litter in a park or volunteering to clean up a beach.If you're planning a trip where volunteering is your main goal，make sure you won't take jobs away from local people.
Some advice on how to be a green traveler
Make smarter flight choices You can pack light and 106.__book_a_non stop_flight__ in order to save time and energy.
Respect natural environment The natural environment and wild plants 107.__are_protected__ by marked hiking trails.
Use products 108.__without__ harmful ingredients(成分)and try to protect the ocean's ecosystem.
109. Support locals
directly Buy local products and food to help hand down cultural tradition and keep money in local pockets.
Find ways to give back You can pick up litter in a park or 110.__volunteer_to__ clean up a beach.
You can't take jobs away from local people.
第八大题 写作(满分15分)
111．假如你是王鹏，请以“Protect the elephants”为题，并根据以下提示用英语写一封保护大象的倡议书，并将其发表在你校英文网站上。
要求：1.内容应包括提示信息，可适当发挥；2.恰当运用比较级和最高级；3.不少于80词。
参考词汇：mammal哺乳动物；ivory象牙；contribution贡献
Dear schoolmates，
Elephants are the largest mammals on land.They can live as long as 80 years.However，these days the number of elephants is becoming much smaller.Because people cut down forests，they are losing their homes.Also，people kill them for their ivory.Elephants are in great danger.I think we should try our best to protect them.First，we should help make rules to stop people from killing elephants.Second，we should not cut down trees.Third，we shouldn't buy anything made of ivory.
I believe everyone's contribution can make a big differenc
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八年级英语下册Unit 7检测题 听力材料
第一节 根据对话内容选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
1．W：What's the highest mountain in the world
M：Qomolangma.
2．W：Look at those baby pandas!
M：They are so cute and lovely.
3．W：What do adult pandas eat
M：Bamboo.They eat about 10 kilos of bamboo a day.
4．W：Why do humans catch whales
M：For meal，fat and oil.
5．W：Do you know about the Great Wall
M：It's one of the biggest man made object in the world.
6．W：Hi，John.Where did you go in your summer holiday
M：I visited the wildlife park with my parents.I saw many kinds of animals，such as African elephants，tigers and lions.
第二节 根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
7．How long is the wall
8．Why do you like monkeys
9．Who did you go to the zoo with
10．What's your uncle's job
11．My friends and I will go to watch an animal show this afternoon.
12．Remember to bring your own bag when you go shopping.
第三节 根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
13．W：Welcome to the Great Wall.I'm your guide Miss Chen.
M：Hello，Miss Chen.
14．W：Hey，hey！Stop throwing rubbish into the sea.
M：Sorry，I won't do that again when I play on the beach.
15．M：The population of China is bigger than that of the USA，yes
W：Yes，you're right.
16．W：Did you meet Joe's uncle at Joe's seventh birthday party
M：Yes.He's a funny man.And he's a zoo keeper.
17．W：David，did you go to Chengdu Panda Base by bike yesterday
M：No，Joe and I walked there.It took us about fifty minutes.
18．M：I'm glad to visit the museum with you.So I'm coming to your house，and pick you off in half an hour.Is that all right
W：Good.That means you'll be here at 8：30.
第四节 根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
19．M：Does the US have a long history
W：No，it's not even 300 years old.
Q：How old is the US
20．M：Is Pan Duo the first woman to reach the top of Qomolangma in the world
W：No，she is the first Chinese woman to reach the top.Junko Tabei from Japan is the first woman to reach the top in the world.
Q：Who is the first Chinese woman to reach the top of Qomolangma
21．W：How much does your pet dog weigh
M：It weighed 2 kilos last year.Now it weighs 2.5 kilos.
Q：How much does the pet dog weigh now
22．M：How can we protect animals in danger
W：Maybe we can write some articles about those animals for the newspaper.
Q：What's the girl's advice
23．M：Which would you like to visit，the West Lake or the Great Wall
W：The Great Wall，of course.
Q：Where does the woman want to visit
24．W：How long is the Yellow River
M：It's 5，464 kilometers long.
Q：How long is the Yellow River
第五节 根据短文内容及问题选择最佳选项。(读三遍)
The Yellow Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China.It lies in the south of Anhui.The best time to visit the mountain is from March to November.Every year，thousands of travelers go there.It's not far from Nanjing.It takes about two hours to get there by plane or 6 hours in a car.You can also go there by train or by bus.While you are climbing the mountain，you can enjoy the white clouds and wonderful stones around you.In the early morning，the sky looks very beautiful.It's really a nice place to visit.
Q25.Where is the Yellow Mountain
Q26.When is the best time to visit the Yellow Mountain
Q27.How long will it take you to get there by car from Nanjing
Q28.How many transportations are mentioned according to the passage
Q29.What can you enjoy while you are climbing the mountain
Q30.When will the sky there look beautiful
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人教版八年级英语下册 名校优选 Unit 7 检测题
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
班级： 姓名： 学号： .
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共100分)
第一大题 听力(共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
第一节 根据对话内容选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
( )1.A. B. C.
( )2.A. B. C.
( )3.A. B. C.
( )4.A. B. C.
( )5.A. B. C.
( )6.A. B. C.
第二节 根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
( )7.A.It's about 6 kilometers deep.
B．It's about 6 kilometers long.
C．It's about 6 meters wide.
( )8.A.They're from Australia.
B．Because they're cute.
C．But my sister doesn't like them.
( )9.A.Last Wednesday. B．It is very far. C．With my friends.
( )10.A.He likes it. B．He's very friendly. C．He's a keeper.
( )11.A.Enjoy yourselves. B．Never mind. C．See you later.
( )12.A.OK，I will. B．Sure，please. C．Yes，you can.
第三节 根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
( )13.The two speakers are ________．
A．In France B．In England C．In China
( )14.The woman ask the boy not to ________．
A．throw rubbish into the sea
B．play on the beach
C．catch fish
( )15.The two speakers talking about ________．
A．traveling B．population C．pollution
( )16.Joe's uncle is ________．
A．a zoo keeper B．an actor C．a doctor
( )17.David go Chengdu Panda Base ________．
A．on foot B．by bike C．by bus
( )18.Now it's ________．
A．8：30 B．8：00 C．9：00
第四节 根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
( )19.A.300 years old. B．Over 300 years old. C．Less than 300 years old.
( )20.A.Pan Duo. B．Junko Tabei. C．Edmund Hillary.
( )21.A.Two kilos. B．Two kilos and a half. C．Three kilos.
( )22.A.To live with animals. B．To write some articles. C．To read newspaper.
( )23.A.The West Lake. B．The Great Wall. C．The Caspian Sea.
( )24.A.6，300 kilometers. B．5，000 kilometers. C．5，464 kilometers.
第五节 根据短文内容及问题选择最佳选项。(读三遍)
( )25.A.In the south of Anhui. B．In the north of Anhui. C．In the middle of Anhui.
( )26.A.In February. B．In December. C．In October.
( )27.A.Two hours. B．Six hours. C．English hours.
( )28.A.2 B．3 C．4
( )29.A.White clouds. B．Wild animals. C．Talk shows.
( )30.A.In the evening. B．In the afternoon. C．In the early morning.
第二大题 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )31.—(滨州中考改编)What's ________ population of China
—It has ________ population of 1.4 billion.
A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a
( )32.(包头中考)________ he is my favorite singer，I didn't buy his new CD.
A．If B．Ever since C．Even though
( )33.(北京中考)The teacher is glad to see that Tony is ________ than before.
A．careful B．more careful C．most careful
( )34.—★(达州中考改编)Which country has a ________ population，China or Canada
—China.Canada is a lot ________ crowded than China.
A．bigger；more B．bigger；less C．smaller；less
( )35.(黄石中考)Dr.Yuan Longping had a dream that he could develop rice as ________ as peanuts(花生)．
A．large B．largest C．larger
( )36.After hearing the good news，he ran outside with great ________．
A．excitement B．excited C．exciting
( )37.—Don't let the baby ________ small things.It's very dangerous.
—OK，I won't.I'll try my best to look after him.
A．take after B．take up C．take in
( )38.(安顺中考)Mario and his friends are making some plans ________ in an old people's home this summer.
A．to work B．working C．work
( )39.(临沂中考)It is well know that the speed of light is ________ sound.
A．many times faster than
B．many times greater than
C．many times as fast as that of
( )40.—The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.
—Thanks to the government，their living ______ have improved.
A．relations B．conditions C．communications
( )41.(江西中考)I'm pretty good at tennis.Actually，I'm probably ______ in the club.
A．worse B．the best C．better
( )42.This old man was kind.He spent all his life ______ the animals in the wild.
A．protected B．to protect C．protecting
( )43.—What does Mr.Wang do
—______ I know，he is a farmer.
A．As well as B．As far as C．As soon as
( )44.Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake，so lots of ________ come to visit it every year.
A．reporters B．neighbors C．tourists
( )45.This morning I ________ on the ice and hurt my left knee.
A．fell over B．lay down C．dressed up
第三大题 情景交际(共两节，10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从下面A－F选项中找出46－50小题的最佳应答。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．1，025 meters deep.
B．They run along the southern part of China.
C．Yes，it is.
D．5，000 kilos.
E．Yes，I did.
F．6，676 kilometers long.
( )46.How far is the Nile
( )47.How deep is the Caspian Sea
( )48.Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world
( )49.Where are the Himalayas
( )50.How heavy is the elephant
选择方框内最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．Anything else
B．I watched a movie about the Great Wall.
C．Don't forget to call me then.
D．Did you have a good time in the park
E．I'm not sure about that.
F．What kind of animal do you think is the most interesting
A：Hello，Mike！What did you do last weekend
B：51. And you
A：I went to the Nature Park with my friends.
B：Wow，sounds great！52.________
A：Of course.It was good to see lots of green trees and we saw many wild animals.
B：53.________
A：I think the monkey is.
B：54.________
A：There was also a big lake.We went boating on it.It was fun.I hope to have a chance to visit it next time.
B：55.________I want to go with you.
A：No problem.
第四大题 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。
A
A．animals B．understand C．or D．green E．their F．while G．protecting
Many people are playing a role in saving the earth on Earth Day.Earth Day is on April 22nd.Lots of people all over the world try to do something 56.________on this day.In China，people expected to keep lights off for one hour at night.People don't use plastic bags in Italy.People dress up like plants and 57. ______to dance in Times Square，New York(纽约时代广场)．On that day，people can see many posters about 58________wild animals in Canada and Norway(挪威)．After reading them，people are supposed to avoid buying things made of animals，such as ivory and shark fin.
The World Wide Fund for Nature(WWF) has made a list of five things that each person can do to save the environment.
☆Turn off the lights when you leave a room.
☆Don't leave the tap(水龙头) running.
☆No turning on your computer every night.
☆Wash your clothes in warm 59________.cold water，not hot water.
☆Use as little water as you can when you do the dishes.
Some environmental protection groups believe that humans will 60.________ the true spirit of Earth Day and try 61. ________best to protect the earth.Small actions can make a difference and lead to a better future.
B
Have you ever heard of Mount K2(乔戈里峰) It is known as Savage Mountain because many people used to die or get hurt while __62__ it.
K2 is the second highest mountain in the world after Mount Everest.People never climb Mount K2 in winter.Both storms and cold weather make it __63__ to climb this mountain during that time.K2 is famous as one of the most __64__ mountains to climb.It is known by different __65__ such as Chogori，Ketu and Mount Godwin Austen.The name Chogori __66__“the king of mountains”．This mountain lies between the border(边界) of Pakistan and China.
A part of the mountain lies in Pakistan.The other __67__ of the mountain lies in Xinjiang，China.Thomas Montgomerie did the first survey of Mount K2 and measured(测量) its height.He named the __68__ K2，where “K” stood for Kechu.K2 was the second mountain listed，so the name __69__ the number “2”．The best time to climb K2 is between April and October.It __70__ at least 3 weeks to complete the climbing.
( )62.A.climbing B．walking C．swimming
( )63.A.important B．impossible C．silent
( )64.A.difficult B．easy C．interesting
( )65.A.names B．places C．mountains
( )66.A.listens B．means C．calls
( )67.A.width B．part C．joy
( )68.A.mountain B．people C．river
( )69.A.completed B．included C．provided
( )70.A.spends B．joins C．takes
第五大题 阅读理解(共两节，15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
★A(滨州中考)
Animals are our friends.Sometimes they make trouble，but sometimes they can help us.And they hope to live a happy life，too.Here are two real stories from our readers.
The first story is from Ray.“My cat，Tiger，hates it when I use my iPad because it takes my attention away from him.One year，I had a fall at home and was on the floor for 16 hours.During this time，I was unable to move and couldn't get to the phone to call for help.Tiger stayed by my side until he disappeared under my bed.‘What's he up to？’ I wondered.To my surprise，he started to push something towards me.It was my iPad，which I didn't realize had fallen off the bed and onto the floor.He probably didn't know what it was，but he knew that it made me happy.Thanks to Tiger，I was able to communicate with my friend，Becky，who then told my doctor.”
The second story is from Colin.“Years ago，my friend Julius saved a bird—a wild ‘Mom’ cockatoo(鹦鹉)from the side of the road and kept it as a pet in a big cage(笼子)．It lost one of her wings，so she was unable to return to the wild.Soon，two wild cockatoos came visiting and one ‘Dad’ bird wanted to find his way into the cage.The ‘Mom’ cockatoo in the cage was soon expecting.But as she couldn't fly，‘Dad’ cockatoo built a home in the tree，keeping off everyone who got close to ‘Mom’ cockatoo.‘Baby’ cockatoo would spend his days flying off with his dad，leaving his mom behind.She would sit and wait until they returned home each afternoon.The family stayed together happily.”
After reading the stories，don't you think we should get along well with animals？No matter they are our pets or live in the wild，they have their feelings.We should respect every life in the world.
( )71.______ is the owner of the cat.
A．Becky B．Julius C．Ray
( )72.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to the ______．
A．phone B．cat C．iPad
( )73.“Mom” cockatoo didn't return to the wild because ______．
A．Julius caught it as a pet
B．she was badly hurt and couldn't fly
C．she preferred the life in the cage
( )74.The main idea of the passage is that ______．
A．we should respect every life in the world
B．we shouldn't use iPad too much
C．friends should help each other
( )75.In which part of a newspaper would you probably read the passage
A．Sports news. B．People and animals. C．Health.
B(金华中考改编)
Animal behavior(行为) is an interesting and attractive study.Scientists research the ways animals use to look for food.They study how animals protect themselves from their predators，and which animals kill other animals for food.All of this helps us understand how useful animals can be.
Each country or culture raises some animals for food.In the United States，people mainly eat meat from cows，chickens and pigs.In other countries，people might raise sheep or buffalo for meat.These differences come in part from weather and other environmental conditions，People around the world eat all kinds of fish and shellfish from oceans and rivers.In some countries，people don't always choose some animal groups，such as dogs，for food while in other countries such animals may become people's favorite food.
In West Africa，animals provide humans with more than food.They have been helping people do daily work for thousands of years.Horses，oxen，and other work animals pull heavy things.Elephants，camels and other animals carry people and things from place to place.Carrier pigeons(信鸽) have been used to send messages.
People also receive health benefits(利益) from animals.For example，dogs and cats can help calm people down.This is helpful for people fighting illnesses.Animals can also reduce stress，helping people to draw their attention to learning new information，such as reading.When people are walking their dogs or horses，it encourages exercise.
Animals and humans share space on Earth，so keeping a healthy relationship with animals around us is in our best interest.
( )76.The underlined word “predators” in Paragraph l probably means ________．
A．neighbors B．friends C．enemies
( )77.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．People around the world eat all kinds of fish.
B．Horses are helpful for people fighting illnesses.
C．Elephants encourage humans to do more exercise.
( )78.According to the passage，we can know dogs and cats can help ________．This is helpful for people fighting illnesses.
A．work too long B．calm people down C．sing and dance
( )79.Which of the following is the structure(结构) of the passage？(P1＝Paragraph 1)
( )80.What is the passage mainly about
A．Where animals live and how they look for food.
B．The relationship between animals and humans.
C．The different things animals can do in different countries.
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．This makes some old people and children ill.
B．As well as people，animals are also harmed by pollution.
C．We can make our lakes and rivers cleaner and cleaner.
D．It's time for all of us to take action right away!
E．Because of this，these places have already been polluted.
F．Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean.
Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today.In many places，rubbish is thrown into lakes and rivers.81.________
In some cities，the air is filled with pollution.82.________If it is not cleaned up，more people will be hurt.
83．________ Land and water pollution kills many animals every year.
If we do not act to improve the environment，more living things will be killed by pollution.
84．________
We should separate rubbish into different groups.In this way，it can be recycled and reused.We had better plant more trees.85.________What's more，we shouldn't put the waste into lakes or rivers.
If we can do these，we will make the world a better place to live in.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共50分)
第六大题 基础知识与运用(共三节，15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
第一节 根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。
86．The climbers ________(success) in reaching the top of the mountain in the end.
87．There are so many ________(tour) that we can hardly find a place to take photos.
88．It was ________(amaze) that such a little boy won first prize in the chess competition.
89．China is over 5，000 years old.It has a much________ (long) history.
90．Some baby pandas only live for a short time because of ________(ill)．
第二节 根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。
feel free at birth gave up or so in the face of walk into
91．He ________learning a third language after he got the job.
92．It takes me one hour ________ to cut down this dead tree.
93．________to ask me anything on today's Great Wall tour.
94．He showed great bravery ________danger.
95．________，most babies weigh between 6 and 8 pounds.
第三节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。
96．他愿意冒着生命危险救他的朋友。
He would like to________ his ________ to save his friend.
97．他最终实现了自己的梦想。
He ________ his dream ________the end.
98．汤姆比迈克吃得少得多。
Tom eats ________than Mike.
99．这棵树比那棵树高两米。
This tree is two meters________ that one.
100．即使危险，我们也要尽力帮助他。
________ it's dangerous，we'll try to help him.
第七大题 任务型阅读(共两节，10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
第一节 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成文后的句子。
A vegetarian(素食者) is someone who does not eat meat.Being a vegetarian has become a popular choice.In fact，1 in every 200 kids in the US is a vegetarian.Most people choose to be vegetarians for many reasons.
First，they believe that a vegetarian diet(饮食) is good for health.It usually has less fat(脂肪) than a diet that includes meat.Vegetarians eat a low fat diet to stay fit and healthy.A vegetarian diet also provides many vitamins(维生素) that people can't get from meat.These vitamins protect people from some diseases.
Second，many vegetarians are worried about how animals are raised and killed for food.They hope animals can be better treated.
Finally，they think being a vegetarian can help the planet.People use more energy，water and land to raise animals for food than to grow fruit and vegetables.Also animals put greenhouse gases(温室气体) into the air.These gases cause global warming(全球变暖)．
Vegetarians advise people to have just a couple of vegetarian meals a week to make the world a better place.
101．In fact，1 in ________________________ in the US is a vegetarian.
102．Vegetarians eat a low fat diet to stay ________________________.
103Many,vegetarians,are,worried about________________________________________________.
104．People use ________________________to raise animals for food than to grow fruit and vegetables.
105．Vegetarians advise people to ________________________ a week.
第二节 阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的表格。
It's very popular to travel in modern life.As travelers，we should try our best to protect the environment.Here is some advice on how to be a green traveler.
Make smarter flight choices
Air travel is not an environmentally friendly way to travel because it uses a lot of energy.If you must fly，be sure to pack light to cut down the plane's load.And try to book a non stop flight(预订直达航班)．Connecting flights(转机航班) usually require longer periods of flying and planes will use more energy.
Respect(尊重) natural environment
Marked hiking trails(有指示标识的游览步道) are there usually to protect the natural environment and keep wild plants safe.In beach areas，don't use products that are harmful to the sea water and try to protect the ocean's ecosystem.
Support locals directly
Buying handmade products and art pieces created by local people can help hand down cultural tradition and create jobs.Food that is grown locally and things that are sold by local families are often better and cheaper，all while helping keep money in local pockets.
Find ways to give back
Consider the ways that you can help the local community and give back while traveling.This can be as simple as picking up litter in a park or volunteering to clean up a beach.If you're planning a trip where volunteering is your main goal，make sure you won't take jobs away from local people.
Some advice on how to be a green traveler
Make smarter flight choices You can pack light and 106.___________ in order to save time and energy.
Respect natural environment The natural environment and wild plants 107.___________by marked hiking trails.
Use products 108. ___________harmful ingredients(成分)and try to protect the ocean's ecosystem.
109.___________
directly Buy local products and food to help hand down cultural tradition and keep money in local pockets.
Find ways to give back You can pick up litter in a park or 110.___________clean up a beach.
You can't take jobs away from local people.
第八大题 写作(满分15分)
111．假如你是王鹏，请以“Protect the elephants”为题，并根据以下提示用英语写一封保护大象的倡议书，并将其发表在你校英文网站上。
要求：1.内容应包括提示信息，可适当发挥；2.恰当运用比较级和最高级；3.不少于80词。
参考词汇：mammal哺乳动物；ivory象牙；contribution贡献
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