2022届高考英语二轮复习：介词课件（100张）

(共100张PPT)
语法专题复习: 介词
介词的主要分类：
1. at the cinema, in the hospital __________
2. Write with a pen, go by bus ___________
3. in summer, on September 1st ___________
4. laugh for joy, be angry at his words________
5. by the way, at last, in the end _________
地点介词
方式介词
时间介词
固定搭配
原因介词
其他介词...
1
表示地点、方位的介词
3、at, in
4、in, on, to
6、on, over, under
7、above和below
2、through, across
5、in, on
1、between, among
Xiaowanzi is sitting _________ Luffy and Conan.
She seems very happy __________ her classmates.
among
between
Look at this graduating photo!
between...and...
表示两者之间
用于三者或三者以上的中间
among
The horse goes ________ the forest.
through
through
(从物体中间)穿透, 穿越
Later，the horse goes ________ the grassland.
(从物体表面)跨越, 越过
across
across
1) It’s difficult to walk _______ the desert within 3 days.
2) Look! There is a train going _______ the tunnel quickly.
3) People along the streets were all excited when the Olympic torch passed _______ the city.
across
through
through
go/ walk across=cross
2
地点介词辨析（through, across）
through
across
(从物体中间)穿透, 穿越
(从物体表面)跨越, 越过
2
地点介词辨析（through, across）
through
across
4) The sunshine comes into the room ________ the window.
5) You can go _______ the road here.
6) Can you swim ________ the river
across
through
across
(从物体中间)穿透, 穿越
(从物体表面)跨越, 越过
1) at+___________________
2) in+______________________________
at the village , at home, at the corner of the street
in Shanghai , in the country, in Asia, in the world, in space, in the universe
3
地点介词辨析（at, in）
小地方(村庄, 小城镇)
大地方(国家,城市)或某个范围之内
1) He arrived ___ Tianjin yesterday.
2) They arrived ___ a small village before dark.
3) They arrived ___ Beijing at 12:00 and waited for a bus ___ the station.
in
at
in
at
1) at+___________________
2) in+______________________________
小地方(村庄, 小城镇)
大地方(国家,城市)或某个范围之内
3
地点介词辨析（at, in）
即学即练
4
地点介词辨析（in, on, to）
Guangdong
North Korea
Japan
the east of China.
in
on
to
is
in
on
to
境内；范围内
境外接壤
境外分离
be + in/on/to+ the+方位词+of...
east, west,
south, north
4
地点介词辨析（in, on, to）
The ____ ball
The ___ ball
The _____ ball
the east of the circle.
in
on
to
is
境内；范围内
境外接壤
境外分离
be + in/on/to+ the+方位词+of...
east, west,
south, north
blue
red
green
4
地点介词辨析（in, on, to）
in
on
to
境内；范围内
境外接壤
境外分离
1) Shanghai lies ___ the east of China and ___ the northeast of Guangdong.
2) Hubei is ___ the north of Hunan.
3) Fujian is ___ the east of China.
4) China lies ___ the east of Asia and ___ the north of Australia.
in
on
in
to
in
be + in/on/to+ the+方位词+of...
to
___ the tree
___ the tree
on
in
(树上自身具有的花,果，叶等)
(外加在树上的事物)
in the wall
(镶嵌在墙内部的事物)
1) There is a map ___ the wall.
2) There are two windows ___ the wall.
on the wall
(墙表面的事物)
on
in
The newspaper is ___ the table.
There is an interesting article ___ the newspaper.
on
in
表示占去某物一部分
只表示在某物的表面上
A boat is _______ the bridge.
___ the bridge, there are 2 people.
under
On
在……的上面,与表面接触
在……下面,与表面不接触
There is a bridge _____ the river.
over
在…正上方，与表面不接触
Jack jumped ____ the chair just now.
The old man sat ____ the big tree to have a rest.
The light _____ us is very bright.
under
over
6
地点介词辨析（on, over, under）
I see Minnie ___ the desk, Pluto ______ the desk and butterflies flying ____ them.
on
under
over
under和______是一对反义词
over
over
Hello, I am Xiaoxin! I am 6 year old.
Xiaoxin is a boy _____ 12 years old.
under
under还可以用于数字方面
The moon rose above the hill.
在…的斜上方 未接触
It became cold below 20°C.
above和below是一对反义词
“_______”，主要用于表示温度、高度以及有纵向标准可比的情况。
少于
Look! Beckham is in the front of the car!
Beckham’s wife is in front of the car!
在…前面/方（范围外） = before
在……前部（范围内）
1)There is a big tree ____________ the house.
2)A driver drives ________________ the bus.
in front of
in the front of
8
地点介词辨析（in the front of, in front of）
in the front of
在...前部(范围内)
in front of =before
在...前面/方(范围外)
The yellow ball is
the square.
The green ball is
填上正确的地方介词：
1.在广州 _______ Guangzhou
2.在电影院 _______ the cinema
3.在湖边 _______ the lake
4.在海里 _______ the sea
5.树上的苹果 apples ______ the tree
6.书上的小鸟 birds ______ the tree
7.在天空上 ______ the sky
8.在教室外 _________ the classroom
9.在农场上 ________ the farm
10.在街道上 ________ the street
in
at
by
in
on
in
in
outside
on
in
_____ the tree
_____ the tree
____ the tree
_____ the tree
over
under
below
above
表示时间的介词
in 年、月、季节及时间段（早、午、晚）
在早上：____________ 在七月 ：_______
在秋天：__________ 在1990年：_______
on 星期几,具体日期,具体某一天的某个时段, 节日（day）
星期天： __________ 10月1日： ____________
星期六早上__________________
5月1日晚上： _______________________
一个寒冷的冬天__________________
at 钟点, 饭时, 正午/午夜 , 年龄, 节日
在6点钟____________ 在午餐时间____________
在正午_________ 在圣诞节____________
在15岁的时候 ______________
in the morning
in June
in Autumn
in 1990
on Sunday
on 1st October
on Saturday morning
on the evening of May 1st
on a cold winter day
二.时间介词(in, on at--在…)
at six o’clock
at lunchtime
at the age of 15
at Christmas
at noon
注意： on Christmas Day
1.___ the morning 2.___ spring
3.___ Monday morning 4.__ 2002
5. ___ a rainy evening 6.___ night
7.___ the morning of April 10 8. ___3:50
9.___ this time 10. ___ March
即学即练
in
in
in
at
at
at
on
on
on
on
钟点, 饭时, 正午/午夜 , 年龄, 节日
at
星期,具体日期,具体某一天的某个时段, 节日
on
年、月、季节及时间段（早、午、晚）
in
二.时间介词( in， within+一段时间)
I must finish painting the cat within five minutes.
Mrs Gray will return in a week's time．
。
in：
过……时间之后
within：
在……时间之内
They worked hard. They finished the work ______2 days at last.
She went to Nanjing last May，and she came back a _______ month.
He is out and will be back ___ two hours.
格雷太太将在一星期以后回来。
我必须在五分钟之内画好这只猫。
within
after
in
即学即练
in
within
方式介词
1) write with a pen, cut with a knife, lock with a key…
with+________ / ___________
2) see with our eyes, do with our hands, smell with our noses, eat with our mouths…
人体部位
工具
方式介词
in + _____ / _____ /_________
1) in English, in French, in your own words, in three languages…
方法way
声音
语言
2) in a loud voice, in a low voice…
3) in this way, in these ways
方式介词
by + _________ /___________
1) by bike, by bus, by train, by plane, by ship, by car, by land, by road 陆路, by sea 水路，by air 空运
交通工具
2) by this means…
方法means
on + ______ / ________________
1) on TV, on the radio, on the phone...
媒介
2) on the bike, on a bus, on a train, on the plane, on the ship
the + 交通工具
方式介词
在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词)。
1. (2021年全国甲卷·42) It (The Xi’an City Wall) was built originally to protect the city _________ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).
表示“在某个朝代(期间)”用介词in或during。
真题再练
in/during
2. (2021年全国乙卷·65) Due to the growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types _____ trips
are now being classified as ecotourism.
因 various types of为固定词组，意为 “各种
类型的……”。
of
3. (2020年全国Ⅱ卷·64) Oranges: Orange trees are more _______ decoration; they
are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.
因more than为固定搭配，其后接名词，意为
“不仅仅是”。句意为：橘子树不仅仅是装饰；它们是好运和财富的象征。
than
4. (2020年全国Ⅱ卷·67) Bamboo plants are associated _______ health, abundance and
a happy home.
因be associated with…为固定搭配，意为“与……联系在一起”。句意为：竹子与健康、充裕和幸福的家庭联系在一起。
with
5. (2020年全国Ⅲ卷·70) The artist was finally humbled(谦卑) by the greatest artist _____ Earth, Mother Nature.
因on earth意为 “世界上”，为固定短语。句意为: 这位画家终于在世界上最伟大的画家“大自然”的面前感到了谦卑。
on
6. (2019年全国Ⅰ卷·63) Modern methods ________ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s.
因methods of/for doing sth 为固定搭配，意为“……的方法”，故填of/for。
of/for
7. (2019年全国Ⅲ卷·63) We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ____ dogs, seven
to be exact.
8. (2018年全国Ⅲ卷·67) I was searching _____ these three western lowland gorillas I’d …
of
for
因a pack of为固定搭配，意为“一群”，故填
of。
因search for为固定搭配，意为“搜寻”。
9. (2017全国Ⅰ卷·61) This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界) ____a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects…
表示“作为”一种抵御心脏病的方式，故填as。
as
10. (2017全国Ⅱ卷·62) The first underground passenger railway allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and ______ work.
因是固定搭配，表示“往返，来回”，to and from work意为“上下班”。
from
11. (2017全国Ⅲ卷·68) After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going
to university to get a degree ____ engineering or architecture.
in
表示“某方面的学位”用介词in。如：take/get a degree in law获得法律学位。
12. (2016全国Ⅰ卷·64) But my connection with pandas goes back ____ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s…
因go back to(追溯到)为固定搭配。
to
13. (2016全国Ⅱ卷·64) Most of us are more focused _____ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.
因be focused on (集中精力于)是固定搭配。
on
14. (2016全国Ⅲ卷·70) In India, for example, most people traditionally eat _______ their hands.
表示“用手吃饭”应用with one’s hand或by hand，
故填with。
with
15. (2015全国Ⅰ卷·66) For those who fly
to Guilin, it’s only an hour away ____ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
by
指乘车一个小时的路程。表示交通方式的“乘；坐”用介词by。又如：by boat/bus/car/plane 乘船/公共汽车/小汽车/飞机，by air/land/sea 航空/陆路/航海。
1. _____ nine o’clock 在9点钟
2. _____ Christmas 在圣诞节
3. _____ noon/night 在中午/晚上
4. _____ dawn /dusk 在黎明/黄昏
5. _____ the moment 此刻
6. _____ one time 曾经，一度
7. _____ the age of 6 在六岁时
at
at
at
at
at
at
at
请填入适当的介词，完成下列词组或短语。
8. ______ the end of 在……的尽头
9. ______ the same time 同时
10. ______ times (=sometimes) 有时
11. ______ once (=immediately) 立刻
12. ______ present 现在，目前
13. ______ first 在开始时
14. ______ last 最后，终于
15. ______ table 在进餐
at
at
at
at
at
at
at
at
16. _____ work 在工作
17. _____ school 在上学
18. _____ least 至少，起码
19. _____ most 最多，至多
20. _____ Sunday (morning) 在周日(早上)
at
at
at
at
on
21. ____ July 1st 在7月1日
22. ____ the following day 在第二天
23. ____ a clear night 在一个晴朗的夜晚
24. ____ the night of August 1st 2021
在2021年8月1日晚上
25. ____ August 在8月
26. ____ 2021 在2021年
on
on
on
on
in
in
27. account ____ your absence
说明你缺席的原因
28. apply ____ the post 申请这个职位
29. approve ____ your choice 同意你的选择
30. ask ____ sick leave 请病假
31. head _____the door 向门口走去
动词+介词
for
for
of
for
for
32.hunt _____a lost book 寻找一本丢失的书
33.look _____ a job 找工作
34.pay _____ the book 给这本书付款
35.prepare _____ the exam 为考试做准备
36.send _____ a doctor 请医生来
37.search _____ the missing child寻找丢失的
孩子
for
for
for
for
for
for
38.US stands _____the United States
US 代表美国
39.wait _____ the opportunity 等待机会
40.belong _____ me 属于我的，是我的
41.lead ____ an accident 导致事故
42.refer ____ a dictionary 查词典
43.stick ____ the rules 坚持按规矩办事
for
for
to
to
to
to
44.believe _____God 信仰上帝
e _______ London 来自伦敦
46.learn _______ one’s mistakes 从错误中学习
47.suffer _______ headache 患头痛病
e ________ an old friend 碰见一位老朋友
49.depend _____ our parents 依靠我们的父母
50.concentrate _____ my studies 全神贯注于学习
51.live _____ one’s salary 靠工资生活
in
from
from
from
across
on
on
on
52.operate _____her 给她动手术
53.deal _____ an awkward situation
处理尴尬的局面
54.meet _____ misfortune 遇到不幸
55.look _____ the problem 调查这个问题
56.look ______ the children 照顾这些孩子
57.run _____ a handsome boy 追求帅哥
58.set ______ solving the problem 着手解决问题
59.worry ______ personal gain 计较个人得失
60.serve ____ a gardener 做园艺工人
as
on
with
with
into
after
after
about
about
61.break away _____ a habit 改掉习惯
62.get along well _____ him 与他相处很好
63.catch up _____ him 赶上他
64.put up _____ his cruelty 忍受他的虐待
65.go on _____ his story 继续讲他的故事
66.look forward ___ seeing you 盼望见到你
67.get close _____ nature 接近大自然
动词+副词+介词
from
with
with
with
with
to
to
68. pay a visit _____ the seaside 去海滨游玩
69. go in _____ sports 爱好运动
70. look out _____ pickpockets 小心扒手
71. look around _____ a room 四处寻找房子
72. look down _____ him 瞧不起他
73. think highly _____ his works对他的作品
评价很高
of
to
for
for
for
upon
74.pay attention _____ your spelling
注意你的拼写
75.take care _____ his elderly parents
照顾他年迈的父母
76.take advantage _____ the Internet
利用互联网
动词+名词+介词
to
of
of
77.make use _____ reference books利用
参考书
78.make fun _____ Mr Smith嘲笑史密斯
先生
79. catch sight _____a car一眼瞥见一辆
汽车
of
of
of
80. get rid _____carelessness 克服粗枝大叶
81. take pride _____ her success为她的成功
感到骄傲
82. play a part _____ 在……方面起作用
83. show an interest ____ science 对理科感兴趣
84. take part _____ a discussion 参加讨论
of
in
in
in
in
85.have trust _____ his judgment
信任他的判断
86.have difficulty _________ grammar
语法方面有困难
87.shake hands _______ us 与我们握手
with
in
with/in
88.have a talent _____ singing有唱歌的天赋
89.have a gift _____ music 有音乐的天赋
90.have an effect _____ her life对她的生活
有影响
for
for
on
91.keep an eye _____ that fellow
留意那个家伙
92.play a joke _____ his colleagues
开他的同事的玩笑
93.play a trick _____ him 捉弄他
on
on
on
94.adapt oneself ___ the new surroundings
适应新环境
95.accustom oneself _____ this lifestyle
适应这种生活方式
96.devote oneself _____ singing 致力于唱歌
97.apply oneself _____ learning English
致力于学习英语
动词+oneself+介词 (=be v.-ed +介词)
to
to
to
to
98.addict oneself _____ drinking沉湎于饮酒
99.abandon oneself _____ sorrow沉溺于忧伤
之中
100.bury oneself _____ the books埋头于读书
101.busy oneself _____ the housework忙于家务
with
to
to
in
102.be good _____ 擅长于
103.be curious ______ 对……好奇
104.be busy _____ sth 忙于某事
105.be content _____ 对……满意
106.be satisfied _____ 对……满意
107.be popular _____ sb 受某人的欢迎
be+形容词+介词
at
about
with
with
with
with
108.be patient _____ sb 对某人有耐心
109.be associated _____ 与……联系在一起
110.be familiar _____ 对……熟悉
____ 为……所熟悉
111.be angry _____ sb 对某人生气
112.be strict ______sb 对某人要求严格
113.be tired _____(=be fed up with)对……厌倦
114.be aware _____ 知道，意识到
with
with
to
with
of
of
with
with
115.be fond _____ 喜欢，爱好
116.be proud _____以……自豪
117.be afraid _____ 害怕
118.be full _____ 充满
119.be ashamed _____ 对……感到惭愧
120.be tired _____ 因……感到疲劳
121.be absent _____ 缺席，未到场
of
of
of
of
of
from
from
122.be different______ 与……不同
123.be accustomed ___ (doing) 习惯于
124.be used ___ (doing) 习惯于
125.be related ___ 与……有关
126.be equal ___ 等于，能胜任
127.be similar ___ 与……类似
to
from
to
to
to
to
128.be absorbed ____ 专心于
129.be interested ____ 对……感兴趣
130.be rich ____ 富含
131.be late ____ 迟到
132.be fit ____ 适合
133.be surprised ____ 对……感到惊讶
at
in
in
in
for
for
134.be grateful ____ 对……心存感激
135.be opposite ____ 与……对立
136.be opposed ____ 反对
137.be thankful ____sb 对某人感激
138.be rude ____ sb 对某人无礼
139.be polite ____ sb 对某人有礼貌
动词+……+介词
140.translate… ______ 把……翻译成
to
to
to
to
to
to
into
1. After a bit of a cat and mouse game, he finally decided I was worthy of at least a
little of his trust and came close enough to
me ______ me to grab him.
for
引出不定式的逻辑主语通常用for，即for sb
to do sth；本句中的不定式表示目的。句意
为：他相信我并靠近我，其目的是让我抓住
他。
考点练透
2. Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way ____ success is our fear. Overcome it and we will be able to achieve our goals.
因on one’s way to(在去……的路上)是固定短语。
to
3. This was Jerry’s golden opportunity, but he felt his hand shaking as he picked up his pen to write his name ______ the paper. The exam was particularly important…
写名字应是“在试卷上”，故用介词on。
on
4. ____ our excitement, our parade performance was a great success.
因to one’s excitement(令某人兴奋的是)是固定
搭配。
To
5. It was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover, and this left the deepest impression _____ the students.
因leave an impression on sb(给某人留下印象)是固定短语。
on
6. Now remember that in real life when you strike _________ cause you’ll hurt yourself most of all.
因without cause(毫无理由,无故)是固定搭配，本句指在现实生活中当你无缘无故去打击别人时，大部分时候伤到的是你自己。
without
7. In fact, more students now come to school ______ cellphones.
意为“随身携带”。
with
8. I can only concentrate on reading for a
short time and I will conquer this problem
by spending more effort _____ concentration practice in future.
因spend…on sth(花时间/钱在某事物上)是固定短语。
on
9. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me _______ all those things.
因talk to sb about sth (就某事和某人交谈)是固定搭配。
about
10. Brazil was named to host this important sporting event ____ October, 2009.
表示“在”某年某月用介词in。
11. About 30 percent _____ people there live
in poverty, or in poor conditions.
表示部分与整体的关系用of。
in
of
12. Is “sorry” the hardest word Not for the British Education Secretary Michael Gove, who has apologized recently to his former French teacher _____ his bad behaviors in class.
因apologize to sb for sth(因为某事向某人道歉) 是固定搭配。
for
13. They successfully designed and built a
robot for discovering unexplored mines _____
the bottom of the sea.
因at the bottom of(在……的底部)是固定短语。
at
14. Squeezing as much food as possible into your mouth the last few seconds is allowed, but vomiting (呕吐) will result ____ your immediate removal from the contest.
因result in(导致)为固定搭配。
in
15. Lizzie was gone. She was one of the 19 cows that Nancy lost. “I owe my life _____ her,” said Nancy sobbingly.
因owe…to…(把……归功于……/欠某人某物)是固定搭配。
to
16. Copenhageners love to walk. Foot traffic accounts ______ 80% of all traffic in the Copenhagen city center.
因account for(占)是固定短语。
for
17. I didn’t understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged _____ the reservation.
因charge…for… (为……收费……)是习惯搭配，故填for。
for
18. The new boy looked at the teacher ______a few seconds and…
表示某个动词或状态延续了多久, 用 “for +时间段”。
for
19. I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him ____ his own either.
20. When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already _____ table having supper.
on
at
因on one’s own(=alone)是固定搭配。
因at table(在餐桌边；在进餐)是习惯搭配。
21. He was very tired ____________ doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy.
22. You need a password to get access ____ the computer system.
after/from
to
因“他感到很累”应是“在他做了一整天事之
后”，表示“在……之后”用介词after; 另外
be tired from doing sth(因做某事而累) 是固定
搭配，故也可填from。
因get access to(可以使用)是固定搭配。
23. They united to find a solution ______ their problem.
因a solution to (……的一种解决办法)是固定搭配。
24. Her devotion _____ her mother was beyond words.
因devotion to sb (对某人的挚爱)是固定搭配。
to
to
26. The experiment resulted in the discovery of a cure ______ cancer.
因a cure for (医治……的一种药物/疗法)是固定搭配。
for
25. The workers’ demands ______higher pay were refused by the employers.
因the demand for(对……的要求)是固定搭配
for
28. They threatened(威胁) to shoot him and robbed him _____ all his possessions.
因rob sb of sth(抢劫某人某物)是固定搭配。
of
27. When judging his performance, don’t take his age ______ account.
因take…into account(把……考虑在内)是固
定搭配。
into
30. The heavy rain prevented us ______ coming on time.
from
29. The doctors cured her ____ cancer.
因cure sb of (治好某人……)是固定搭配。
of
因prevent sb from doing sth (阻止某人做
某事)是固定搭配。
31. We treated him _____ a friend.
因treat…as…(把……看做……)是固定搭配。
32. I prefer country life _____ city life.
因prefer…to… (喜欢……胜过……)是固定搭配。
as
to
34. Jim is often mistaken _____ his twin brother.
因be mistaken for (被误以为……)是固定搭配。
for
33. It’s not easy to tell true friends _______ false ones.
因tell A from B (区分/辨别A与B)是固定搭配。
from
Father’s Day occurs on the 3rd Sunday in June. The idea for creating a day 1 ____children to honor their fathers began in Spokane, Washington.
二、语篇填空
1. 表示目的。
for
A woman 2 _____the name of Sonora Smart Dodd thought 3 ___the idea for Father’s Day while listening to a Mother’s Day sermon 4 _____1909.
2. with the name of =named/called(名叫…)。
3. 因think of(想到)是固定搭配。
4. 表示在某年或某月用介词in。
with
of
in
Having been raised 5 ____her father, Henry Jackson Smart, after her mother died, Sonora wanted her father to know how special he was 6 ___ her. It was her father that made all the parental sacrifices and was, 7 ___the eyes of his daughter, a courageous, selfless, and loving man.
5. 在被动语态中表示动词的执行者, 用by。
6. 表示“对某人特别”是be special to sb.。类似的还有be kind/friendly to sb.等。
7. 表示“在某人的眼中”是in the eyes of sb.。
by
to
in
Sonora’s father was born in June, so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration 8 __ Spokane, Washington 9 ____the 19th of June, 1910.
In 1924 President Calvin Coolidge announced the third Sunday in June 10 ____ Father’s Day. Roses are the flowers for Father’s Day.
8. 表示“在”某个大城市，用介词in。
9. 表示“在”具体某一天用介词on。
10. 表示“当作，作为”，用as。
in
on
as
三、语法填空
Sun Yat-sen, well-known 1 _____father of China for the great contributions he has made 2 ____Chinese development, was born 3 ____a poor town of Xiangshan near Guangzhou 4 ___ November12, 1866. Because of 5 ______(be) poor, he began to do farm work at the age of six. At 10 he was enrolled 6 ____a small private school. 7 ______ receiving a few years of local schooling, he followed his mother to Honolulu, where his elder brother Sun Mei worked.
as
to
in
on
being
in
After
Originally unable to communicate with others 8 ___ English, he picked up the language and received a prize 9 ____his outstanding achievements. Five years later, he returned to China and in 1892, he graduated 10 _____excellent marks 11 _____ the College of Medicine for Chinese in Hong Kong. However, he gave up medicine to take part 12 ___ political activities.
in
for
with
from
in
13 _____then, he had been busy 14 _____ his political career. He married Soong Ching-ling, who was junior to him 15 ____ 27 years, in Japan on 25 October, 1915. Despite his 16 _____(ill), Mr. Sun went up to Beijing to discuss with General Feng Yuxiang 17 _____state affairs in November 1924. Unfortunately, he broke down 18 _____constant overwork and died 19____ liver cancer on March 12, 1925, 20 ______ seeing new China founded.
Since
with
by
illness
about
from
of
without
国父孙中山先生出生于穷困家庭，少年的他发奋读书，先后在家乡、美国及香港等地求学。后来他决定弃医从政，拯救中国。
1. as 因well-known as表示“作为……而出名”。
2. to 因make great contributions to表示“对……做出巨大的贡献”。
3. in 表示地点。
4. on 表示“在”具体的某一天。
5. being 在短语because of后用动名词作宾语。
6. in 因be enrolled in意为“入伍；入学”。
7. After 表示“在……之后”。
8. in 表示使用某种语言。
9. for 表原因。
10. with 因with excellent marks表示“以优异的成绩”。
11. from 因graduate from表示“从…毕业”。
12. in 因take part in表示“参与”。
13. Since 表时间，“从……开始”。
14. with 因be busy with表示“忙于某事”。
15. by 表示小的幅度。
16. illness 介词despite(尽管)后接名词作宾语。
17. about 关于。
18. from 表原因。
19. of 词组die of “死于……”。
20. without 构成复合结构。
THANK YOU!