(共35张PPT)
仁爱版八年级下册
Unit 7 Food Festival
Topic 2 I’m not sure whether I can cook well.知识点详解
By Nancy
一、重点单词讲解
1.add
考点:① v.增加;添加
② n. addition添加;增添
固定搭配
add...to...增添...
in addtion除此以外还包括;此外
2. quick
考点:① adj.快的;迅速的
② adv. quickly快速地
eg,
I have a quick breakfast in the morning.
He runs quickly in the race.
3.polite
考点: ①adj.礼貌的;有教养的--反义词 rude
② adv.politely有礼貌地---反义词 rudely粗鲁的
③ impolite 不礼貌的
4. pick
【考点】① v.采摘;拾起;采集;挑选
②固定搭配
pick up捡起;获得;收拾
5. fork
考点:① n. 叉子
②fork and knife作主语时,谓语动词用单数
6.noisily
考点:①adv.吵闹的
②adv.noisy吵闹的;喧嚣的
③ n. noise噪音;不悦耳的声音
7. southern
考点:①adj.南方的,南部的
②n.south南方;南部
类似的词:
north---northern北方的,北部的
west---western西方的;西部的
east---eastern东方的;东部的
8. lightly
考点:① adv. 轻微地;轻轻地
②adj. light 轻的;稍微的
He’d like to listen to light music.他喜欢轻音乐。
二、重点短语
1.practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧
2.smile a lot 经常笑
3. point at指着
4. pick up 捡起;获得;收拾
5. at the same time 同时
6. fill sth with sth用...填满
be filled with...充满...= be full of...
7. make it 成功
8. for the first time第一次
9. eat up吃完
10. finish doing 完成做某事
11. add...to...为...增添...
12. a bowl of noodles一碗面
13. table manners餐桌礼仪
14. junk food垃圾食品
15. drink to sb/sth为某人/某事干杯
16. in the south of China在中国的南部
17. cut up切碎
18. remember (not) to do sth记得要(不)做某事
remember doing sth记得做过某事
19. help oneself to sth. 请自便
20. for the first time 第一次
21. set the table 摆放餐具
22. be proud of = take pride in 为……感到骄傲
23. point at/to 指向……
24. begin/start with 以……开始
三、知识点
1.本单元词性转换
①lightly adv.轻轻地;稍微地----adj. iight轻轻的
②impolite adj.不礼貌的---polite adj.礼貌的---adv, politely礼貌地
③southern adj.南方的,南部的---n. south
④noisy adj.吵闹的--adv. noisily吵闹地;喧闹地
⑤ cook v.烹饪,做饭 n.[C]厨师;cooker n.炊具
2. be + adj. + of sb.与be + adj. + for sb.的区别
be + adj. + of sb(of后边的形容词形容人称的特点、特征或性格)
be + adj. + for sb.(for后边的形容词不是形容人称的特点、特征或性格)
3. cut 的短语搭配
①cut ... into ...意为“把……切成 ……”
②cut up意为“切碎,剁碎”
③cut off意为“切掉,割断;中断,切断(煤气、电、水等)的供应
④cut down意为“砍倒(树);减少,缩减”
4. 常接动名词作宾语的动词以及短语
avoid 避免 miss 错过 mind 介意 enjoy 喜欢 finish 完成
allow 允许 advise 建议 permit 允许 practise 练习 imagine 想象 consider 考虑 suggest 建议 be worth 值得 be busy忙于
feel like 想要 can’t help 禁不住 succeed in 成功
be/get used to 习惯于
have trouble/ problems/difficulty doing做某事有困难
四、语法点----宾语从句
if或whether引导的宾语从句用法由连接词if或whether引导的宾语从句,实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否”。且if或whether引导的宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
一般情况下,whether 和if 可以互相交换, 但有些情况例外
①介词短语后只用whether 不用if
It depends on whether he is ready.
②引导词与动词不定式或or not 连用时,只用whether.
I can’t say whether he will come on time or not.
注意:
1.that 在宾语从句中不充当成分,无意义,只起连接的作用,有时候可省略.
2.连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当成分,且有含义。引导宾语从句时,不可省略
3.当主句和宾语从句的主语一致时,宾语从句中
疑问词+陈述语序的句子= 疑问词+ to do.
I don’t know how I can get to the police station
= I don’t know how to get to the police station
四、相关练习题
(一)单项选择
1. My uncle’s family is very poor, so he ____ work hard to make more money.
A. need to B. needs C. needs to D. needed to
2. often chat with my classmates ____ the Internet in my spare time.
A. on B. through C. across D. by
3. She didn’t sing the song ____ at the party last night.
A. enough good B. well enough
C. enough well D. good enough
4. When you have some difficult math problems, you can ____ your math teacher.
A. turn to B. to ask C. turn D. ask for
5. Our English teacher is often pleased ____ what we do in class.
A. as B. that C. to D. with
6. —Shall we invite our English teacher to the food festival
—That’s a good idea! But I ____ think she ____ come.
A. don’t; will B. /; won’t C. won’t; will D. do; won’t
7. —Excuse me,could you tell me _______ buy some fruits
—Sure.There’s a supermarket down the street.
A.where I can B.where can I C.what I can D.what can I
8. —Who is older,you or your friend
—Of course,my friend.He’s _______ older than me.
A.very B.much C.too D.quite
9. Practicing English as often as you can is the best way _____ it .
A.learn B.learning C. to learn D.for learn
10. My grandma ____get up late ,but now she __getting up at six o’clock.
A.is used to ; gets used to B.Is used for; used to
C.used to; is used to D.used to; used to
11. It’s ____ to ____ the food on your plate, so don’t take more food than you need.
A. polite; eat B. impolite; eat
C. polite; eat up D. impolite; eat up
12. The young man played the computer games so ____ that I couldn’t sleep well.
A. noise B. noisily C. noisy D. noisier
(二)用首字母或者提示词填空
1. Let’s make a ________ (decide) about the trip plan.
2. He checked the paper carefully to avoid ________(make) mistakes.
3. It’s important for us ________(learn) English well.
4. More and more ________(foreign) are becoming interested in Chinese culture.
5. Susan is not so ________(live) as Betty.
decision
making
to learn
foreigners
lively
6. The tea is too strong. You need _________ (add) some more water slowly.
7. In parts of India, people use their _________ (finger) to pick up the food.
8. I think rice is grown in the _________ (south) part of China.
9. It’s _________ (polite) to leave as soon as you finish eating in China.
10. It’s bad for your health if you always have _________ (quickly) breakfasts.
to add
fingers
southern
impolite
quick
(三)完成句子
1. Will you please come here early next time (改为否定句)
Will you please _________ _________ here early next time
He gets up early. He wants to finish the work first. (合并成一句)
He gets up early _________ _________ to finish the work first.
not
come
in
order
3. I turn to my math teacher. (改为同义句)
I _________ my math teacher _________ help.
He knew children should go to school rather than working in factories all day. (改为同义句)
He knew children should go to school _________ _________ working in factories all day.
ask
for
instead
of
谢谢大家!