人教新目标版九年级全Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?单元话题写作指导课件（14张PPT）

(共14张PPT)
Unit 3
Writing
--customs
与“风俗习惯”相关的话题作文主要为：
这一话题涉及各国不同的礼仪，如见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪等，谈论在不同的场合应该做什么，了解不同国家的习俗。时态主要为：一般现在时。
写作此类话题作文的常用表达有：
the table manners 餐桌礼仪
shake hands 握手
kiss each other on the side of the face 互相亲吻脸颊
bow 鞠躬
when we meet for the first time 当我们第一次见面时
greet each other 打招呼、问好
talk about salary, age and so on 谈论薪资、年龄等
use chopsticks 使用筷子
use forks and knives 使用刀叉
be different from 与…不同
It is impolite to point at others with chopsticks.用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。
be/arrive on tome 准时/准时到达
be late（for）迟到
say “Hello” 说“你好”
serve some fruit and offer some tea 提供一些水果和茶
eat with hands 用手吃饭
stick the chopsticks into the food 把筷子伸进食物里
use the chopsticks to hit an empty bowl 用筷子敲打空碗
put your elbows on the table 把你的胳膊肘放在桌子上
If you don’t want any more food , you should just say , “that was delicious.” 如果你不想要更多的食物，你应该说“很好吃。”
the oldest person eats first 最年长的人先吃
meet friends 见朋友
Different cultures have different customs. 不同的文化有不同的习俗。
Different countries have different customs 不同的国家有不同的风俗。
You should… 你应该…
You are supposed/expected to…你应该…
You are not supposed to…你不应该...
You’d (you had ) better do/not do...你最好做/不做…
题目：假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Tina 发来电子邮件，说她下周要来中国，但对中国的风俗习惯、见面礼仪及餐桌礼仪了解很少，于是向你寻求帮助，请你给她回一封电子邮件，告诉她有关中国风俗习惯、见面礼仪及餐桌礼仪的情况。
要点：1. 风俗习惯的不同：中国人第一次见面时握手；
2. 见面时谈论的内容；
3. 餐桌礼仪的不同：我们用筷子就餐；就餐时不能用筷子指着别人；就餐时不可以多说话等。
第一步：仔细审题
1、格式--
2、时态--
3、人称--
4、体裁--
信件
一般现在时
第一人称为主
说明文（礼仪）
第二步：谋篇布局
第一段--
第二段--
第三段--
引出话题
分点介绍中国的风俗
表达希望
第一段--
Dear Tina,
I’m very happy to hear that you’re coming to China next week. I hope to see you soon.As we all know, different countries have different customs. So the manners in China are very different from those in your country. Let me tell you something about customs and manners in our country.
第二段--
分点介绍中国的风俗
First, we Chinese are supposed to shake hands when we meet for the first time. Then we greet each other. After that, you can talk about something relaxing. But you are not supposed to talk about someone’s salary, age and so on. Second, we use chopsticks to have meals while you use your forks at table. Also, it’s bad manners to talk too much when you’re having meals. It is impolite to point at others with chopsticks.What’s more, we aren’t supposed to stick it into rice. Besides, the oldest person eats first.
第三段--
表达希望
I hope you’ll have a wonderful time in our country.
Sample Writing
Dear Tina,
I’m very happy to hear that you’re coming to China next week. I hope to see you soon.As we all know, different countries have different customs. So the manners in China are very different from those in your country. Let me tell you something about customs and manners in our country.
First, we Chinese are supposed to shake hands when we meet for the first time. Then we greet each other. After that, you can talk about something relaxing. But you are not supposed to talk about someone’s salary, age and so on. Second, we use chopsticks to have meals while you use your forks at table. Also, it’s bad manners to talk too much when you’re having meals. It is impolite to point at others with chopsticks.What’s more, we aren’t supposed to stick it into rice. Besides, the oldest person eats first.
I hope you’ll have a wonderful time in our country.
Yours,
Li Hua
现场写作
题目：假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Dale 发来电子邮件，想了解中国人的一些社交习俗。请你根据以下要点提示给他回复一封电子邮件，从四个方面进行介绍。
要点：1. 与他人初次见面时；
2. 客人来访时；
3. 接受礼物时；
4. 赴宴时。
Sample Writing
Dear Dale,
I am glad to hear from you. Now let me introduce some Chinese customs to you.
In China, when we meet others for the first time, we usually say “Hello” and shake hands. We don’t hug or kiss each other. When visitors come to our homes, we always serve some fruit and offer some tea. But it’s not polite to pour too much or too little tea into the cup. When we accept gifts, we must use both hands to take them. And we usually say “It’s unnecessary” before finally accepting a gift to show politeness. If we are invited to a party, we are supposed to arrive on time.
Anyway, different cultures have different customs. Could you please tell me some customs in your country
Yours,
Li Hua