牛津译林版八年级下Unit 6 Sunshine for all Reading课件(共29张PPT)

(共29张PPT)
8下 Unit 6 Sunshine for all
Reading 2
Volunteering for the Special Olympics World Games
一、基本词组
1、作为……而工作
2、智力障碍
3、与……类似
4、放弃
5、巨大的成功
6、最重要的事
7、赢得一枚金牌
8、想要
9、和……紧密合作
10、实现某人的梦想
work as
intellectual disabilities
be similar to
give up
a great success
the most important thing
win a gold
want to
work closely with
achieve one’s dream
二、根据句意及提示完成单词。
1. The reason I _________ (实现) good results is because I work hard—and so could you.
2. It was discovered that three of our Olympic ___________ (运动员) had taken drugs.
3. It’s important to understand other people from different ___________ (背景).
4. She’s the ___________ (教练) of the volleyball team.
5. I’m ___________ (期待) a call from him soon.
achieve
athletes
backgrounds
coach
expecting
6. Hanson won the ___________ (金牌) in the 100-meter dash.
7. He won a ___________ (银牌) at the last Olympics.
8. Do you have anything ___________ (类似的) to this material but cheaper
9. Trying to bring up a small taughter on your own is no easy ___________ (工作，任务).
10. The doctor says it may be ___________ (必要) for me to have an operation.
gold
silver
similar
task
necessary
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. After lising $20,000 on my last business venture, I’m not taking any _______ (chance)
this time.
2. The detective watched him ___________ (close), waiting for a reply.
3. All the children do football ___________ (train) at least once a week.
4. It’s ___________ (amazed) how often you see drivers using mobile phones.
5. She manages to lead a normal life in spite of her physical ___________ (ability).
chance
closely
training
amazing
abilities
四、单项选择
( )1. It was a difficult time for the quake-hit victims in Ya’an, but they didn’t ____ hope.
A. give up B. give off C. give in D. give out
( )2. His family are worried about him because they haven’t _______ letters from him for a long time.
A. accepted B. received C. written D. heard
A
B
( )3. If we Chinese work hard together. China Dream will _______.
A. come out B. come true C. achieve
( )4. ---Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in the next match
---Yes, they have better players, so I _______ them to win.
A. hope B. except C. expect D. prefer
B
C
Language points
1. Liu Ming did not know what to expect when he volunteered for the Special Olympics World Summer Games.
当刘明准备为2007年10月在上海举行的夏季特奥会做志愿者是，他不知道能期待什么。
expect v. 意为“期盼，等待”，
expect (sb) to do sth表示“期待(某人)去做某事”。如：
I ___________a nice birthday present.
我期盼得到一份好的生日礼物。
Do you _______________________you English
你期盼他教你英语吗？
expect to get
expect him to teach
2. It’s fantastic to work as a volunteer!
解析：work as意为“从事……的工作，从事某种职业”，后接表示职业的名词。如： My mother _________a teacher. 我的妈妈从事教师的工作。 拓展：含work的短语： work out计算，算出 work at做，从事，学习，攻读 work on / upon从事，忙于work well奏效，起作用，产生影响
Jason ____ a computer programmer in a company. A. works out B. works on C. works as D. works at
works as
C
3. They include many events similar to those in the Olympics… 解析：短语similar to those in the Olympics 作后置定语，修饰events。similar意为“相似的，类似的”，be similar to+sth. / sb. 意为“与某物/某人相似”， similar后也常跟介词in，表示“在某方面相似”。 They __________appearance. 他们外貌相似。His work experiences ________________mine. 他的工作经历与我的相似。 ---Can you tell the differences between the two pictures ---Differences Oh, no. They look quite ______. A. different B. similar C. strange D. intersting
B
are similar in
were similar to
4. He feels more confident now because of the Special Olympics World Games. 解析：because of是复合介词，其后可接名词、代词、动名词以及由what引导的从句等（但不能接that从句）。如： He lost his job _________his age. 由于年龄关系他失去了工作。 He knew she was crying __________what he had said. 他知道她哭是因为他所说的话。
Mo Yan’s books have been sold out in many bookshops ________ his winning of the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A. because B. since C. as D. because of
because of
because of
D
5. It’s great for us to work closely with these special athletes. 解析：closely副词，意为“密切地”，放在动词之后或之前。work closely with意为“与……密切合作”。如： They _____________________the leaders. 他们与领导密切合作。 The players _________________each other to win the match. 队员们密切配合赢得了比赛。 昨天，医生们密切合作挽救了那个女孩。The doctors _____________ each other to save the girl yesterday
worked closely with
work closely with
worked closely with
6. They include many events similar to those in the Olympics.
特奥会包括了很多和奥运会类似的项目.
similar意为“相似的”、“相像的”。常用短语： be similar to“同……相似”；be similar in“在……方面相似”。例如：
They have very similar interests.
Your opinions on the plan ________mine.
The two houses _______________size.
are similar to
are similar in
7. He was born with intellectual disabilities.
他生下来就有智力缺陷。
be born with意思是“生来具有……”。如：
He __________________a weak heart.
他生来心脏衰弱。
be born blind/dead 天生眼盲/耳聋
was born with
8. You get to help them achieve their dreams.
你有机会帮助他们实现梦想。
get to意思是“有机会（做……），得到（做……的）机会”。如：
He __________out all the new software.
他得以试用所有的新软件。
achieve的意思是“达到（某目标、地位、标准）”。如：
Work hard, and you will ____________努力工作，你就会达到自己的目标。
got to try
achieve your goal.
Reflection
1. provide …for
2. be similar to
3. achieve one’s dream
4. make…a success
5. bring people together
6. It’s fantastic to work as a volunteer!
7. It was very brave of him to join the competition.
五、完成句子
1、你生活中最令人惊奇的经历是什么？
What is ______________________________ in your life
2、我的校服和你的类似。
My uniform is ________________________.
3、他们为了慈善义演放弃了业余时间。
They ________________________________ for the charity show.
the most amazing experience
similar to yours
gave up their spare time
4、志愿者们在接受任务前必须要接受培训。
Volunteers must ______________________.
5、他们使生日聚会获得了巨大成功。
They made the birthday party _________________________________.
6、我们要帮助那些有智力障碍的孩子们。
We should help those children _________________________________.
7、因为这次演讲，我更加自信了。
I feel ________________________________ this speech.
receive training before doing the task
a big/great success
born with intellectual disabilities
more confindent because of
8、我感觉自己是我们这个大家庭中的一员。
I ____________________ of this big family.
9、和希望工程紧密合作真的很棒。
It was great ___________________________ Project Hope.
10、你能帮助他实现梦想吗？
Can you help him ____________________
to work closely with
achieve his dream
feel like part
Ⅰ. 选择适当的词填空。
event confident prize
chance training
1. First _______ was a weekend for two in Paris.
2. Is there any _______ of getting tickets tonight
prize
chance
3. The teacher wants the children to feel ________ about asking questions when they don’t understand.
4. The election(选举) was the main _______ of 1999.
5. They are receiving a __________ course.
confident
event
training
Ⅱ. 选择填空。
— Do you think Brazil will beat(打败) Japan in the next match
— Yes, they have better players, so I _______ them to win.
A. hope B. except
C. expect D. prefer
Ⅲ. 翻译句子。
1. 我没想到他会成为一位成功的作家。 _________________________________________________
2. 他终于获得了成功。________________________________
3. 他从不轻易放弃。________________________________
I didn’t expect him to become a successful writer.
He finally achieved success.
He doesn’t give up easily.
4.学校需要志愿者帮助儿童阅读。
______________________________________________________
5. 他的教学风格和多数教师相似。
__________________________________________________
Schools need volunteers to help children to read.
His teaching style is similar to that of most teachers.
Preview
To preview Grammar about the following patterns:
It is + adjective + to-infinitive
It is + adjective + for…+ to-infinitive
It is + adjective + of…+ to-infinitive
Homework
Search for more information about the Special Olympics World Games.