(共30张PPT)
Reading 2
1. train vi& vt. 接受训练;培训,训练 training
2. the Olympic Games
= the Olypics n. 奥林匹克运动会
3. support vt 支持
4.meaningful adj. 有意义 meaningless
5.blind adj. 盲的 blindness
6. deaf adj.聋的 the blind
7.disabled adj.残疾的 the deaf
the disabled
8.elderly adj.年老的 the elderly
9.homeless adj.无家可归的
volunteer v. 志愿做,义务做 volunteer to do sth.
2. expect v. 期待,指望;预料 expect sb. to do sth.
3. adult n. 成年人 adults
4. intellectual adj. 智力的 disabilities
5. disability n. 缺陷,障碍 intellectual disabilities
6. chance n. 机会 a chance/ chances
7. event n.(运动)比赛项目;大事 an event/ events
8. similar adj. 同样的,类似的 look similar
9. give up 放弃
10. necessary adj. 必须的,必要的It’s necessary for sb. to do sth.
11. training n. 培训,训练(不可数) receive training
12. task n. 任务,工作 do the tasks
13. athlete n. 运动员 an athlete / athletes
14. coach n. 教练 coaches a swimming coach
15. gold n. 黄金(不可数) much gold
金牌 (可数) a gold
16. silver n. 银(不可数) much silver
银牌(可数) a silver
17. confident adj.自信的 be/feel confident
18. background n.背景 different backgrounds
19. closely adv.密切地 work closely
20. achieve v. 实现,达到 achieving, achieved,
achieve their dreams
21. prize n. 奖品,奖赏 win first prize
类别 课标考点要求
短语
归纳 1.给某人写信 _______________
2. 期望某人做某事 ________________
3.最令人惊异的经历 ________________
4. 与……不同 ________________
5.向某人展示某物 ________________
6. 和……相似 ________________
7.在(某方面)相似
write to sb
the most amazing experience
show sth to sb/show sb sth
自学反馈
重点突破
短语
归纳
8.放弃 ___________(sth/doing sth)_____
9. 接受培训 ________________
10.给某人提供某物 ________________
11. 使……获得巨大成功 ________________
12.生来具有 ________________
13. 感到更加自信 ________________
14.由于,因为 ________________
give up
receive training
make…a great success
be born with
feel more confident
because of
短语
归纳 15.不同的背景 ________________
16.与……密切合作 ________________
17.实现某人的梦想 ________________
18.务必做某事;一定要做某事 ________________
19. 照看,照顾 ________________
20.保持……干净 ________________
21. 确保 ________________
22. 给运动员提供支持
23. …的目的是什么
24. 捐钱给慈善机构
25. 一对一地做工作
26.在中国西北部
27.在我们日常生活
different backgrounds
work closely with
achieve one's dream
be sure to do sth
take care of
keep…clean
make sure
what... for
do the work one to one
in our daily lives
29.训练成为...
30.为奥运会做志愿者
31.没有住的地方
32. 一个年迈的人
33.给一个做某事的机会
重点短语
train to be...
volunteer for the Olympic
an elderly person
The Special Olympics World Games
●purpose of the Games
●events of the Games
●volunteers’ work
Tell me about the Games!
--give sb. a chance
--be similar to
-- give up
--necessary-- to receive...
--provide support for athletes
help them achieve their
dreams
--help make the event a
great success
The 12th Special Olympics World Games
--be born with --
--brave-- to join--
not … but…
not to win, but to take part
not to win, but to achieve his dream
I know I can!
Li Hai---the athlete
The 12th Special Olympics World Games
What does he think of his experience of a volunteer
It’s fantastic to work as a volunteer.
It’s great for us to work closely with these special
athletes.
Liu Ming---the volunteer
What does he think of Li Hai
It was very brave of him to join the competition .
Tell us about the Games!
The Special Olympics World Games give children and adults with ________ __________ a chance to show their skills to the world. The Games include many events ________ ________ those in the Olympics. _________ provide help and support for the _________. They ________ ________ their free time and help make the event a great _________. Athletes feel more _________ because of the Special Olympics World Games and volunteers think it is great to work _________ with the athletes and help them _________ their dreams.
intellectual
similar
to
Volunteers
athletes
give
up
success
confident
closely
achieve
disabilities
The Special Olympics World Games
The 12th Special Olympics World Games
What does he think of his experience of a volunteer
It’s fantastic to work as a volunteer.
It’s great for us to work closely with these special
athletes.
Liu Ming---the volunteer
What does he think of Li Hai
It was very brave of him to join the competition .
1. [P 80] volunteering for the Special Olympics World Games 为夏季特奥会做志愿者
volunteer vi. & vt. 志愿做,义务做
volunteer for (sth/doing sth)
= volunteer to do sth 志愿做…;主动做…
e.g. 1) 还没有人主动去清理鸡舍。
No one has volunteered for cleaning
the henhouse yet.
2) 他主动提出给我们的植物浇水。
He volunteered to water our plants. volunteer n. 义务工作者;志愿者
2. [P 80] Liu Ming did not know what to expect when he volunteered for the Special Olympics World Summer Games. 刘明准备为2007年10月在上海举行的夏季特奥会做志愿者时,他不知道能够期待什么。
expect v. 意为“期盼,等待”,
expect to do sth 期待去做某事;
expect sb to do sth 期待某人去做某事。如:
I expect to get a nice birthday present. 我期盼得到一份好的生日礼物。
Do you expect him to teach you English 你期盼他教你英语吗?
3. [P 80] The Special Olympics World Games give children and adults with intellectual disabilities a chance to show their skills to the world. 特奥会给有智力缺陷的孩子和成人一个向全世界展示能力的机会。
句中的with 短语为后置定语,修饰children and adults。介词短语作定语一般要后置。
e.g. The key to my bicycle is missing.
我的自行车钥匙丢了。
chance可作可数名词,意为“机会;机遇”。
e.g. Please give me a chance to explain.
请给我一个解释的机会。
短语by chance意为“偶然地;碰巧”。
e.g. I met one of my old friends by chance yesterday.
4. They include many events similar to those in the Olympics, such as basketball, football and swimming. 特奥会包括很多与奥运会类似的项目,如篮球、足球和游泳。
短语similar to those in the Olympics为后置形容词短语, 用于修饰events。
be similar to 意为“与……相似 / 相仿”。
e.g. His teaching style is similar to that of most teachers. 他的教学风格和多数教师相似。
be similar in 表示“在某方面相似 / 相仿”。
e.g. The two houses are similar in shape.
这两个房子在形状上相似。
5. [P80] Over 40,000 people gave up their spare time for the 2007 Special Olympics World Games.为了2007年特奥会,4万多人放弃
了空余时间。
give up 意为“放弃”,后接 动词-ing形式。
e.g. Nick’s father had to give up smoking because of his illness.
give up后还可跟名词(短语)。
e.g. She gave up her job to look after him.
This is a good chance. I won’t give it up.
1.Wang Lin has decided to ( )his habit of littering public.
A、give up B、give out
C、give back D、give in
Do you know their meanings
give out
give in
A
2.Though you’re strong,I’m
not afraid of you and can’t
give in either.
屈从,屈服
6. It was very brave of him to join the competition. 他参加竞赛真的很勇敢。
句型是:It’s + adj. + of sb. to do sth.
用于本句型作表语的形容词有如下几类:
(1)表示聪明或愚蠢的形容词:clever, wise, foolish, stupid, silly, unwise, dumb(愚笨的), absurd (荒谬的)等。
(2)表示正确或错误的形容词:right, wrong, correct, incorrect 等。
(3)表示好坏等品性的形容词:good, nice, kind, sweet, friendly, lovely, wonderful, jolly(快活的), bad, unkind, naughty, wicked(坏的, 邪恶的)等。
(4)表示褒义或贬义色彩的形容词:brave, polite, careless, selfish等。
Can you find out the difference between them
1.It’s important for us to keep safe.
2.It’s necessary for us to hand homework on time.
3.It’s clever of him to answer the questions correctly.
4.It’s kind of you to help me do lots of things.
It’s friendly___you to come and see me.
It is difficult ___Li Hai to win the competition.
It’s + adj.+for sb+to do sth
It’s + adj.+of sb+to do sth
of
for
学好英语对于我们来说是很重要的
It’s important for us to learn English.
Summary:
necessary, important, hard ,difficult…形容动作、事物的词用for.
Clever,careful,kind,generous等形容人的特征词用of.
7. To Li Hai, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to take part.
对李海来说,最重要的东西不是赢得一 块金牌或银牌,而是参与。
not … but … 不是……而是……
e.g. PE is not my favourite, but Music.
我最喜欢的不是体育而是音乐。
Language points
It’s great for us to work closely with these special athletes.
与运动员紧密合作很有意义。
_______________________________
.
It’s meaningful to work closely with athletes.
Language
points
It’s great for us to work closely with these special athletes.
1.The school is ______to the park.
2.He is standing _____to the door
3.The teacher noticed that student_______.
.
closely 副词(抽象) 密切地
close 副词(直观) 不远地,接近地
形容词 临近的,亲密的
close
close
closely
Language
points
You get to help them achieve their dreams.
如果我们不懈努力,就能取得成功。
If we keep trying, we can achieve success.
我认为你的梦想会实现的。
I think your dream will________.
=_______________________
come true
I think you will achieve your dream.
Let's volunteer
for the next Special Olympics World Games!
The next Special Olympics World Games will be held in Los Angeles in the USA. The organizing committee (组委会)is recruiting(招聘) volunteers all over the world to help the athletes.
Please write an e-mail to recommend yourself.
Dear Sir / Madam,
I’m a student from ________Middle School in China. I am ________ and ________. I would like to be a volunteer.
I know the Special Olympics World Games give a chance to _______________________ and help them ____________________.
I also know it’s necessary for volunteers ____________________ and it’s great to ______________________.
I hope I can hear the athletes say_________________________ at the Games.
If you give me ____________, I’m sure_____________________.
Yours,
_____
Volunteering for the Special Olympics World Games
As the saying goes, roses given, fragrance in hand (予人玫瑰,手留余香)。In our daily life, we will meet with a lot of trouble.
We need others help, so it’s necessary for us to help those who are in trouble.
Actually, helping others is helping ourselves.
1. Retell the article.
2. Review the language points in this article.
3. Finish the exercises in the workbook.