2022年中考英语语法复习之连词 课件(共18张PPT)

(共18张PPT)
2022年中考英语语法知识复习之连词
by Nancy
并列句
1. 定义： 并列句是指两个或者两个以上的简单句构成的，简单句之间的关系为并列、转折、选择或者因果等
2. 并列句常用的连接词：
并列关系： and/but/neither...nor/ not only..but also
转折关系：but, while, yet, however
选择关系： or/either...or
因果关系： so/for...
考点：
祈使句+and/or+句子（一般将来时）
eg，
Hurry up, or you will be late.
宾语从句
1. 定义： 一个句子在句子中作宾语
2. 宾语从句常见的连接词
① 特殊疑问词
② if/whether是否
③ that(无意义，且可省略)
考点：
1. 单项选择最后一题
解题方法：首先判断从句是否为陈述句语序，如不是，则排除选项；其次再判断从句时态是否正确；最后再看连接词
2. 完成句子
宾语从句中，若主从句主语一致，连接词加陈述语序的句子=连接词+to do
状语从句
1. 定义： 在复合句中修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等，充当状语的成分，那么这个句子就叫做状语从句。
2. 状语从句通常由连接词或词组引导。从句位于句首或句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开，位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。
连接词：
①引导时间状语从句的连接词：
when/while/until/before/after/as soon as/ since/ as
②引导条件状语从句的连接词：
if/unless/as long as
③引导让步状语从句的连接词：
though/although/even if/even though/while
④引导地点状语从句的连接词：
where/wherever
⑤引导原因状语从句的连接词：
because/ as/ for/since/now that
⑥引导结果状语从句的连接词：
so/such...that
⑦引导方式状语从句的连接词：
as if/ as though/ as
⑧引导目的状语从句的连接词：
so that/ in order that为了
1. 状语从句在英语中的应用，颇为广泛，尤其以时间状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句，考察频率较大，要准确理解这个知识点的用法
2. so...that/ such...that引导的结果状语从句的结构如下
so +adj +a/an+名词单数+that +句子
so +adj /adv +that +句子
so +many/much/little/few +名词复数/不可数名词+that +句子
考点
such+a/an +adj +名词单数+that +句子
such +除many/much/little/few 外的形容词+名词复数/不可数名词+that +句子
连词练习题
1. Our environment will get worse and worse we take action.
A.after B.if C.though D.unless
2. ---What did Mr.Green say
---He asked .
A.how long did you spend on your homework B.whose homework it is
C. who didn't hand in the homework D.that you handed in your homework
3. You’d better look up the new word in a dictionary _____ you don’t know it.
A. if B. that C. though D. whether
4. He will come here right away ______ he hears the news.
A. so B. as soon as C. because D. though
5. Be careful, ______ you’ll miss the right answer.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
6. He didn’t go to bed__________he finished his homework.
A. until B. after C.since D.because
7.______ you visit Chaotianmen, your trip to Chongqing isn’t perfect.
A. Unless B. Though C. So that D. Until
8. ______you______ he is able to skate, but I am.
A. Both; and B. Not only; but also
C. Either; or D. Neither; nor
（二）用连词填空
1. Bob promises to join in the football match _______ he has to help his parents on the farm.
2.You will not catch up with your classmates ________ you put your heart into study.
3. At the beginning of our next class,1 asked someone wanted to share what happened when they told someone they loved them.
4. My little son won't go to sleep________I tell him a story every night.
though
unless
if/whether
until
（二）用连词填空
5. _______ try not to keep yourself too busy with study and work all the time.
6. It seems that everyone has seen plants growing, but have you ever thought __________they get their food
7. Everybody should play a part in protecting endangered animals,______they will die out in the near future.
8. It is very important for teenagers to be healthy in mind. _____ you think you're depressed, don't keep all the bad feelings to yourself.
But
how
or
If/When
谢谢大家！