【备战中考】(河北)初中英语阶段七下 Units 1～4 精练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 【备战中考】(河北)初中英语阶段七下 Units 1～4 精练（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-04-16 18:39:15 | ||
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七年级下册 Units 1～4
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．(2021·湖北十堰中考)When I face difficulties, I always say to ________， “Never give up！”
A．me B．my C．mine D．myself
2．(2021·河北唐山路北二模)Miss Li thinks practising yoga is a ________ way to keep fit.
A．humourous B．helpful C．strange D．terrible
3．(2021·河北张家口一模)Believe in yourself and you are sure to make a ________．
A．mess B．face
C．mistake D．difference
4．(2022·)Smoking is harmful to our health, ________ to our lungs.
A．especially B．nearly
C．possibly D．generally
5．(2021·河北石家庄九上期末改编)It has been three years since I ________ a teacher.
A．become B．became
C．becomes D．will become
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2021·四川眉山中考改编)A father and his son went to a kite flying festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky 1 with colourful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his son.
The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string is 2 the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even 3 . Can we cut it？” The father cut the string off the reel(线轴). The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy 4 ．
But then, slowly, the kite started to 5 . It soon fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that 6 cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. 7 did it fall down？”
The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it 8 in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right 9 using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.”
We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But 10 ， these might be the things that support us the most.
1．A.full B．amazed C．moved D．filled
2．A.stopping B．blocking C．dropping D．catching
3．A.slower B．lower C．higher D．quicker
4．A.excited B．bored C．worried D．interested
5．A.go up B．run away C．come close D．come down
6．A.before B．after C．during D．about
7．A.What B．When C．Why D．Where
8．A.wait B．stay C．keep D．turn
9．A.point B．method C．position D．direction
10．A.in total B．in fact C．after all D．for example
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2021·四川遂宁中考改编)What time does your school start Do you wish you could get up later every morning You are not alone if your answer is “Yes.” In the U．S., many middle school students have the same wish.
In America, many schools start before 7：30 a．m. But that may change soon. A new law has been passed in California. According to the law, middle schools should not start before 8：00 a．m. The government hopes school children will have longer time in bed.
Many scientific studies show that teenagers are more active in the afternoon and in the evening. Simply telling them to go to bed earlier doesn't work well. Most of them don't get enough sleep because of bad sleeping habits and early school starting time. They need more sleep in the morning. Scientists suggest middle schools should start at 8：00 a．m. or later. Students can get well ready to learn and they won't fall asleep in class. ________ The change can help improve students' grades.
While scientists are happy with the new law, many parents disagree with it. They won't be able to send their children to school before they go to work. They also fear that later school starting time will lead to later ending time. As a result, their children will have less time to take part in after school activities.
It's good news that Chinese education experts have noticed the problem and made some rules about that. So what's your opinion Do you expect China to pass a similar law
1. Why don't most of the teenagers get enough sleep
A．Because their parents need them to do housework.
B．Because their sleeping habits are bad and schools start early.
C．Because they play computer games till late.
D．Because they have too much homework.
2．Which sentence do you think can be filled in the blank in Paragraph 3
A．They can put on weight.
B．They will like their teachers.
C．They will join more clubs.
D．They will pay more attention to classes.
3.What can we know from the passage
A．The government of New York has passed a new law.
B．All the parents disagree with the law.
C．Later school starting time may lead to fewer after school activities.
D．Teenagers are more active in the morning.
4．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．Students should have enough sleeping time in the writer's opinion.
B．Students in California will have less sleeping time.
C．Chinese experts aren't worried about students' sleeping time.
D．China has already passed a similar law.
Ⅳ.词语运用
(2021·河北唐山路北一模)Nowadays many students have poor eyesight. Why The main reason is the bad habits 1 using eyes. For example, some of 2 (we) read in wrong position, such as in bed or keeping eyes too close to the books. 3 (beside), spending too much time on screen and taking 4 (little) exercise also cause poor eyesight. Something must 5 (do) to protect our eyes. First, sit straight while reading. 6 (two), don't forget to rest during the working time. It's also 7 (help) to relax our eyes by watching green trees or doing eye 8 (exercise). Last but not least, eat some food that 9 (be) good for eyes like carrots or fish. In 10 word, let's take care of our eyes for the bright future.
Ⅴ.连词成句
(2021·河北初中毕业生文化课模拟)
1．meet, you, Jim, today, did
__________________________________________________________________
2．they, I'm, come, sure, soon, will
__________________________________________________________________.
3．he, home, when, arrive, did
__________________________________________________________________
4．the, entering, knock, door, before, on
__________________________________________________________________.
5．wonderfully, danced, how, he
__________________________________________________________________!
Ⅵ.书面表达
(2021·四川南充中考改编)某英语杂志社以“我劳动，我快乐”为主题向中学生开展征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要点：(1)分享你最难忘的劳动经历；
(2)谈谈你的劳动感受；
(3)表达你的观点并发出倡议。
要求：(1)必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；
(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
(3)文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
(4)词数80个左右。
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.1～5 DBDAB
Ⅱ. 1～5 DACAD 6～10 BCBDB
Ⅲ. 1～4 BDCA
Ⅳ.1.of 2.us 3.Besides 4.less 5.be done
6．Second 7.helpful 8.exercises 9.is 10.a
Ⅴ.1.Did you meet Jim today
2．I'm sure they will come soon
3．When did he arrive home
4．Knock on the door before entering
5．How wonderfully he danced
Ⅵ. Last weekend, I got up early and cooked noodles for my parents. First, I boiled some water. Then I put some noodles into the pot. About five or six minutes later, I placed them in the bowls and added some salt and oil. When my parents got up, they were surprised and praised me with a big smile.
It was the first time for me to cook for them. A little bit tired but happy, I felt proud of myself because I could take care of my parents. From this unforgettable experience, I've also got a deeper understanding of my parents.
I think it's our duty to share some housework. Besides, doing some hard housework is a kind of physical exercise. As teenagers, we should take action to help around the house!
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．(2021·湖北十堰中考)When I face difficulties, I always say to ________， “Never give up！”
A．me B．my C．mine D．myself
2．(2021·河北唐山路北二模)Miss Li thinks practising yoga is a ________ way to keep fit.
A．humourous B．helpful C．strange D．terrible
3．(2021·河北张家口一模)Believe in yourself and you are sure to make a ________．
A．mess B．face
C．mistake D．difference
4．(2022·)Smoking is harmful to our health, ________ to our lungs.
A．especially B．nearly
C．possibly D．generally
5．(2021·河北石家庄九上期末改编)It has been three years since I ________ a teacher.
A．become B．became
C．becomes D．will become
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2021·四川眉山中考改编)A father and his son went to a kite flying festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky 1 with colourful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his son.
The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string is 2 the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even 3 . Can we cut it？” The father cut the string off the reel(线轴). The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy 4 ．
But then, slowly, the kite started to 5 . It soon fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that 6 cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. 7 did it fall down？”
The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it 8 in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right 9 using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.”
We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But 10 ， these might be the things that support us the most.
1．A.full B．amazed C．moved D．filled
2．A.stopping B．blocking C．dropping D．catching
3．A.slower B．lower C．higher D．quicker
4．A.excited B．bored C．worried D．interested
5．A.go up B．run away C．come close D．come down
6．A.before B．after C．during D．about
7．A.What B．When C．Why D．Where
8．A.wait B．stay C．keep D．turn
9．A.point B．method C．position D．direction
10．A.in total B．in fact C．after all D．for example
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2021·四川遂宁中考改编)What time does your school start Do you wish you could get up later every morning You are not alone if your answer is “Yes.” In the U．S., many middle school students have the same wish.
In America, many schools start before 7：30 a．m. But that may change soon. A new law has been passed in California. According to the law, middle schools should not start before 8：00 a．m. The government hopes school children will have longer time in bed.
Many scientific studies show that teenagers are more active in the afternoon and in the evening. Simply telling them to go to bed earlier doesn't work well. Most of them don't get enough sleep because of bad sleeping habits and early school starting time. They need more sleep in the morning. Scientists suggest middle schools should start at 8：00 a．m. or later. Students can get well ready to learn and they won't fall asleep in class. ________ The change can help improve students' grades.
While scientists are happy with the new law, many parents disagree with it. They won't be able to send their children to school before they go to work. They also fear that later school starting time will lead to later ending time. As a result, their children will have less time to take part in after school activities.
It's good news that Chinese education experts have noticed the problem and made some rules about that. So what's your opinion Do you expect China to pass a similar law
1. Why don't most of the teenagers get enough sleep
A．Because their parents need them to do housework.
B．Because their sleeping habits are bad and schools start early.
C．Because they play computer games till late.
D．Because they have too much homework.
2．Which sentence do you think can be filled in the blank in Paragraph 3
A．They can put on weight.
B．They will like their teachers.
C．They will join more clubs.
D．They will pay more attention to classes.
3.What can we know from the passage
A．The government of New York has passed a new law.
B．All the parents disagree with the law.
C．Later school starting time may lead to fewer after school activities.
D．Teenagers are more active in the morning.
4．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．Students should have enough sleeping time in the writer's opinion.
B．Students in California will have less sleeping time.
C．Chinese experts aren't worried about students' sleeping time.
D．China has already passed a similar law.
Ⅳ.词语运用
(2021·河北唐山路北一模)Nowadays many students have poor eyesight. Why The main reason is the bad habits 1 using eyes. For example, some of 2 (we) read in wrong position, such as in bed or keeping eyes too close to the books. 3 (beside), spending too much time on screen and taking 4 (little) exercise also cause poor eyesight. Something must 5 (do) to protect our eyes. First, sit straight while reading. 6 (two), don't forget to rest during the working time. It's also 7 (help) to relax our eyes by watching green trees or doing eye 8 (exercise). Last but not least, eat some food that 9 (be) good for eyes like carrots or fish. In 10 word, let's take care of our eyes for the bright future.
Ⅴ.连词成句
(2021·河北初中毕业生文化课模拟)
1．meet, you, Jim, today, did
__________________________________________________________________
2．they, I'm, come, sure, soon, will
__________________________________________________________________.
3．he, home, when, arrive, did
__________________________________________________________________
4．the, entering, knock, door, before, on
__________________________________________________________________.
5．wonderfully, danced, how, he
__________________________________________________________________!
Ⅵ.书面表达
(2021·四川南充中考改编)某英语杂志社以“我劳动，我快乐”为主题向中学生开展征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要点：(1)分享你最难忘的劳动经历；
(2)谈谈你的劳动感受；
(3)表达你的观点并发出倡议。
要求：(1)必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；
(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
(3)文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
(4)词数80个左右。
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.1～5 DBDAB
Ⅱ. 1～5 DACAD 6～10 BCBDB
Ⅲ. 1～4 BDCA
Ⅳ.1.of 2.us 3.Besides 4.less 5.be done
6．Second 7.helpful 8.exercises 9.is 10.a
Ⅴ.1.Did you meet Jim today
2．I'm sure they will come soon
3．When did he arrive home
4．Knock on the door before entering
5．How wonderfully he danced
Ⅵ. Last weekend, I got up early and cooked noodles for my parents. First, I boiled some water. Then I put some noodles into the pot. About five or six minutes later, I placed them in the bowls and added some salt and oil. When my parents got up, they were surprised and praised me with a big smile.
It was the first time for me to cook for them. A little bit tired but happy, I felt proud of myself because I could take care of my parents. From this unforgettable experience, I've also got a deeper understanding of my parents.
I think it's our duty to share some housework. Besides, doing some hard housework is a kind of physical exercise. As teenagers, we should take action to help around the house!