Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?单元检测（含答案）

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)Unit 1 单元检测
(试卷分值：100分 考试时间：120分钟 共四大题)
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分20分）
第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画，听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。
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第二节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。
( ) 6. A. You should see a dentist. B. You can't eat anything.
C. You should go to a doctor.
( ) 7. A. I hurt myself yesterday. B. Three times a day.
C.To see a doctor.
( ) 8. A. Yes, I am a doctor. B. No, I have a cold. C. Yes, I can.
( ) 9. A. OK. Thanks. B. Never mind. C. I'm happy.
( ) 10. A. It's bad. B. I agree with you. C. Sounds great.
第三节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。
( ) 11. How many people got hurt badly in the accident
A. 10. B. 17. C. 20
( ) 12. Why does Mr. Lee go to see the doctor
A. Because he wants to get some medicine.
B. Because he wants to have a physical examination .
C. Because he wants to get an X-ray.
( ) 13. Why didn't Tom go to school yesterday
A. Because he had to look after his father.
B. Because he had to look after his mother.
C. Because he was ill.
( ) 14. What's the matter with Mike
A. He hurt his leg yesterday. B. He had a fever yesterday.
C. He didn't do his homework yesterday.
( ) 15. What's the man's advice
A. The woman should have a good rest.
B. The woman should drink more water.
C. The woman should take her temperature
第四节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。
听第一段材料，回答第16 -17小题。
( ) 16. What time is it now
A.7:30 a.m. B. 8:30 a.m. C. 9:30 a.m.
( ) 17. Why does Jack have a toothache
A. Because he never brushes his teeth.
B. Because he ate too much chocolate last night.
C. Because he took too much medicine.
听第二段材料，回答第18 -20小题。
( ) 18. How did Mike go to the hospital
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
( ) 19. What's the matter with Mike
A. He had a cold. B. He had a stomachache .
C. He had a fever.
( ) 20. What did the doctor ask Mike to do
A. He asked him to take the medicine.
B. He asked him to lie down and rest.
C. He asked him to take his temperature.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分）
从题中给所的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
(　 　) 21.________，the worst student passed the English test.
A．To be honest　　　 B．To my surprise　　
C．To start with　　　 D．To tell you the truth
(　 ) 22.The boy called his teacher for help because he couldn't solve the problem
by________．
A．herself B．himself C．yourself D．themselves
(　 　) 23.—It's too hard for me to be a good learner.
—Never________．Believe in yourself!
A．put up B．give up C．hurry up D．look up
(　 　) 24.—I have problems________the work.Can you help me
—Sure.
A．to finishing B．finish C．to finish D．finishing
(　 　) 25.If you keep on________，you'll succeed.
A．try B．to try C．trying D．tries
(　 　) 26. Mrs.Brown is used to________to work by bike.
A．go B．goes C．went D．going
(　 　) 27.You shouldn't eat________food，or you'll be________fat.
A．too much；much too B．too much；too much
C．much too；too much D．much too；much too
(　 　) 28.—I have a nosebleed.What________I do
—Press the sides of your nose and put your head down.
A．can B．should C．need D．must
(　 　) 29.She walked into the room and found her baby________on the bed.
A．cries B．crying C．cried D．to cry
(　 　) 30.—I have a toothache.
—I think you should________．
A．lie down and rest B．drink hot tea with honey
C．listen to soft music D．go to see a dentist
(　 　) 31.Betty agreed________me with my English.
A．help B．helping C．helps D．to help
(　 　) 32.—________？
—I hurt my back.
A．What do you do B．What do you like
C．What's the matter D．Where are you from
(　 　) 33. You look tired. I think you need to________．
A．have dinner B．have a rest C．have a shower D．take a walk
( 　) 34. Yesterday I_______all the salt to cook dumplings. I need to buy some now.
A．ate up B．run out of C．ran of D．ran out of
(　 　) 35. Bob used to ______in the countryside . But now he is used to _____ in the
big city .
A． live ; live B live; living C. living ; living D living , live
第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的正确答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Mike doesn't like Mondays .It is difficult 36 him to go to school on Mondays.
It's already seven，but Mike still 37 in bed. He is thinking of an excuse (借口)， 38 he doesn't want to go to school. Have a fever？It's 39 ．His mother can take his 40 ．Have a headache？No，he has used this excuse many times. Suddenly，he remembers that one of his teeth is loose (松动的)．Great！Mike starts to 41 ．
“What's wrong，dear？”Mom asks.
“Mom，I have a bad 42 ．I can't go to school.”
“ 43 your mouth and let me have a look. Oh，one of your teeth is loose.
Don't cry. I'll call the dentist.”
Mike is a little nervous(担忧的)．“ 44 do you call the dentist？”
“I'll ask him to pull the tooth out.”
“Oh，please，Mom. Don't pull it out. It doesn't hurt at all. I have
to 45 now，or I'll be late.”With these words，Mike gets out of bed quickly.
(　 　) 36. A. for B．of C．with D．in
(　 　) 37. A. falls B．sells C．lies D．buys
(　 　) 38. A. but B．because C．if D．though
(　 　) 39. A. unusual B．right
C．impossible D．common
(　 　) 40. A. hit B．money
C．medicine D．temperature
(　 　) 41. A. cry B．jump C．laugh D．cough
(　 　) 42. A. fever B．stomachache
headache D．toothache
(　 　) 43. A. Open B．Clean C．Close D．Check
(　 　) 44. A. When B．How C．Why D．Where
(　 　) 45. A. see a dentist B．do homework
C．go to bed D．go to school
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的填T，错误的填F，并将
所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Early to bed，early to rise，makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before？It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning.Then we shall be healthy.We shall also be rich(wealthy) and clever(wise)．
This is true.The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well.
They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!
The body also needs exercise.Walking，running，jumping，swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
Exercise also helps the blood (血液) to move around inside the body.This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!
(　 　) 46.“Early to bed，early to rise”means that we shouldn't have too much sleep.
(　 　) 47. If a child doesn't have 10 hours' sleep，maybe he becomes wise.
(　 　) 48. A person needs exercise because it keeps the body strong.
(　 　) 49. Walking isn't a kind of exercise.
(　 　) 50. If we exercise more，we'll think better.
第二节 （共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，
并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
One morning，Tom，a schoolboy，went to the People's Hospital .In the doctor's waiting room，many sick people sat quietly on the chair to wait for their turns.They all looked very sad but Tom didn't. He was enjoying a picture of Jeremy Lin in a newspaper. Just then the doctor came in to say he was ready for the next person. Tom jumped up and ran into the doctor's room. “Let me examine you，”said the doctor.
Before Tom could say a word，the doctor made him lie down on a bed.“Now，let me take your temperature.”Tom tried to speak，but the doctor told him not to say anything.“Then I'll listen to your heartbeat.”After a moment，the doctor said，“Well，my boy，you are all right.In fact，there's nothing wrong with you.”“I know，” said Tom，“I just came here to get some medicine for my mother.”
(　 　) 51.When did the story happen
A．In the morning. B．At noon.
C．In the afternoon. D．At night.
(　 　) 52.How did Tom feel while waiting for the doctor
A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Worried. D．Angry.
(　 　) 53.What was Tom reading in the waiting room
A．A magazine. B．A picture book.
C．A storybook. D．A newspaper.
(　 　) 54.The doctor first measured Tom's________．
A．temperature B．eyesight C．heartbeat D．breath
(　 　) 55.What was wrong with Tom
A．He had a cold. B．He had a fever.
C．He had a cough. D．Nothing was wrong with him.
B
What's the best thing to eat on a hot summer day？Quite a few people will say it is ice cream. Yes，eating ice cream with some fruit on top is a great way to cool down.But think before you eat.If your body is hot from playing sports，it's not the best time to eat ice cream.
If you eat ice cream when your body is hot，it may give your stomach some problems，and you may get diarrhea (腹泻)．You can eat some ice cream after you have cooled down or had some tea. Just try not to eat too much at a time!
People shouldn't eat or drink anything cold just after dinner. If you want to stay cool and healthy，oranges，bananas and pears can help. In summer，germs(细菌) grow very fast and food goes bad easily.You should eat clean，fresh food. When you want to eat a cold dish，put some vinegar (醋) in it to disinfect (杀菌) it. If you can't finish your food and want to eat it again next day，make sure you heat it enough to kill the germs in it.
(　 　) 56.What can help you cool down
A．Vinegar. B．Tea. C．Vegetables. D．Ice cream.
(　 　) 57.It is the best time to eat ice cream________．
A．just after dinner B．in the afternoon
C．after you have cooled down D．when your body is very hot
(　 　) 58. If you________，you may get diarrhea.
A．eat too much food B．eat ice cream when your body is hot
C．eat some fruit after dinner D．drink lots of hot tea after dinner
(　 　) 59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
Vinegar can kill germs.
B．Ice cream can't make people cool down.
C．Germs can stop food from going bad quickly.
D．When you want to eat food you don't finish next day，you needn't heat it.
(　 　) 60.What's the best title for this passage
A．How to Cool Down B．Some Useful Fruit
C．Delicious Ice cream D．Eating Right in Summer
第三节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
The most common disease in the world is the cold.It often starts with a sore throat.
61 You usually have a headache，too. Often you have a cough later. It's not a serious disease，but you can feel quite bad.
There isn't a cure(良药)for a cold，but you can take some medicine to make you
feel better. 62 It is good to drink a lot of water.A doctor once told me，“With the right medicine，a cold will last for seven days. 63 ”
A long time ago，people understood that some plants made them feel
better. 64 In modern times，scientists have found out which chemicals (化学药品)are in them. 65 . There are some diseases that we can't cure yet.And nobody has found a cure for old age.But because of modern medicine，the average people now live longer than their grandparents.
(
Many of our medicines today are made from those chemicals.
You sneeze and your nose runs.
The following day,
I asked him about the tree.
With no medicine,
it will go on for a whole week!
For example,
the juice of lemons makes a sore throat feel better.
For example,
you can take aspirin
(阿司匹淋)
to get rid of your headache.
There is some medicine that can cure the cold.
　
)
61.__________ 62.__________ 63.__________ 64.__________ 65.__________
第四部分 写作（共三节，满分25分）
第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
66．Don't play with____________(knife)．They may cut your fingers.
67．The news of Mike's_____________(die) made us very sad.
68．Will we be able to do it____________(our) or will we need help
69．You should tell students the______________(important)of learning Chinese.
70．Paul is good at climbing. He is a great __________(climb)．
第二节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
71．I want to see a doctor because I_____________yesterday. (发烧)
72．We need to_____________the computer. (远离……)
73．_______________，he got the first prize in the exam. (使我吃惊的是)
74．David_________________yesterday and he didn't feel well. (感冒)
75．Everyone can_______________his or her own life. (掌管)
第三节 书面表达（满分15分）
假设你是张军，Susan是你的美国笔友，她两周前来中国学习，感到很孤单，学习压力也很大，经常头疼，昨天还感冒了。请你给她写一封电子邮件，告诉她应该如何解决这些问题。80词左右，电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。
写作要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁。
文中不得使用真实姓名，校名，否则以零分记；
请誊写在答题卡上相应的位置，其它地方一律无效。
Dear Susan，
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Zhang Jun
参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5 BACBC
6-10 CABAB
11-15 BCBAA
16-20 ABBAA
第二部分 基础知识运用
21-25 BBBDC
26-30 DABBD
31-35 DCBDD
36-40 ACBCD
41-45 ADACD
第三部分 阅读理解
46-50 FFTFT
51-55 ABDAD
56-60 DCBAD
61-66 BFDEA
第四部分 书面表达
第一节 用所给词的正确形式填空
66. knives
67. death
68. ourselves
69. importance
70. climber
第二节 句型转换
71. had/got a fever
72. take breaks away from
73. to my surprise
74. had a cold
75. be in control of
第三节 作文
（符合题目要求， 注意动词的时态和主谓一致） 　
参考范文：
Dear Susan，
I'm sorry to hear that you're not feeling well. You are new here, so you may feel lonely. I think you should make some Chinese friends. Also, you shouldn't study too late in the evening.It's bad for your health. If you have problems，you can ask your teacher or classmates for help. They're friendly.
What's more，you should take exercise.You said you had a cold. If so，you should go to see a doctor in time.
I hope you feel better soon.
Yours，
Zhang Jun