Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Section B 基础题（含答案）

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
Section B
根据句意和首字母提示填空。
It’s helpful to d__________ a good habit of reading in language learning.
It’s fair for all of us to obey the rules. After all, everyone needs f__________.
Nowadays people d__________ on their parents too much. They don’t like doing things alone.
Far relatives are not as important as close n__________.
Doing chores helps to d__________ children’s i__________ and teach them how to take care of themselves.
Because she often fell ill last year, her grades d__________ at last.
America is a d__________ country with a short history.
Was it really f__________ to ask her to do all the work
These days many middle school students still have lots of s__________ from school.
He d__________ his glasses on the floor and broke them this morning.
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
It’s important __________（ask）the students to have a good rest.
The harder you work, the __________（good）grades you will get.
Would you mind my __________（sit）here
_________（sleep）early and __________（get）up early is good for your health.
Everyone should learn how to be __________（independence）.
The doctor did what he could __________（save）the sick girl.
China and India are __________（develop）countries.
It’s __________（fair）to ask me to do the housework. I’m too young to do it.
I don’t think it’s enough for students __________（get）just good grades at school.
I began to understand the idea of __________（fair）.
There is no need for you __________（look）up every new word in the dictionary when reading.
In order to develop his __________（independent）, Mike’s parents tell him to do things by himself.
The __________（hard）we work at English, the better grades we will get.
单项选择。
（ ）1. —Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow —Well, it all ________ the weather.
A. belongs to B. happens to C. depends on D. comes on
（ ）2. It’s important ________ people ________ learn team spirit.
A. of；of B. of；to C. for；to D. to；to
（ ）3. —Which car would you like best —I can’t decide now. I really don’t know ________.
A. to choose which one B. choose which one
C. which one to choose D. which one I should choose it
（ ）4. Mr. Wang asks us to remember that ________ careful we are, ________ mistakes we will make.
A. the more；the fewer B. the fewer；the more
C. the more；the more D. the less；the fewer
（ ）5. ________ get the early bus, Mr. Smith gets up at 6 o’clock every day.
A. So that B. In order that C. In order to D. As soon as
（ ）6. —Can I ________ your bike —With pleasure. But you mustn’t ________ it to others.
A. lend；borrow B. borrow；lend C. lend；lend D. borrow；borrow
（ ）7. Now parents are ________ more and more money on their children’s education.
A. spending B. costing C. taking D. paying
（ ）8. I find it necessary ________ books every day.
A. read B. to read C. reads D. reading
（ ）9. To protect the environment, supermarkets don’t ________ free plastic bags for shoppers.
A. take B. show C. provide D. carry
（ ）10. It’s ________ for us to have a chance to go abroad every year. No one disagrees with it.
A. fair B. unfair C. fairness D. unfairness
（ ）11. Doing housework helps to develop our ________.
A. independence B. independent C. dependence D. dependent
（ ）12. We should depend ________ ourselves.
A. for B. at C. with D. on
（ ）13. I think every student should do their part ________ the classroom clean and tidy.
A. in keep B. in keeping C. at keep D. at keeping
（ ）14. Lily invited Jenny and me ________ the film with her, but neither Jenny nor I ________ free.
A. seeing；were B. to see；was C. seeing；was D. to see；were
（ ）15. They didn’t get enough money. ________, they had to give up the plan.
A. As a result B. As result C. For a result D. For result
将下列句子改为同义句，每空一词。
Uncle Zhang lent a bike to me.
I __________ a bike __________ Uncle Zhang.
She arrived early so as to get a good seat.
She arrived early __________ __________ __________ get a good seat.
Tom is too young to go to school.
Tom isn’t __________ __________ __________ go to school.
I can’t sing this English song. Linda can’t, either.
I can’t sing this English song, and __________ __________ __________.
You should learn to look after yourself well.
You should learn to __________ __________ __________ __________ yourself.
根据汉语完成句子。
仅仅取得好成绩是不够的。
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ get good grades.
如今孩子们太依赖父母了。
Children these days __________ __________ their parents too much.
他不知道如何照顾他自己。
He had no idea how to __________ __________ __________ himself.
结果，他经常生病并且成绩下降了.
__________ __________ __________, he often __________ __________ and his grades __________.
完型填空。
There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, 1.________ he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so 2.________.
The mother 3.________ that she herself would have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 4.________ a week and do a report about it for her.
One day, in Ben’s 5.________, the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him 6.________. Why did Ben raise his hand They wondered. He 7.________ said anything, what could he possibly want to say
Well, Ben not only 8.________ the rock, he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 9.________ the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 10.________. Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book 11.________.
Ben later went to the 12.________ of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States.
After Ben grew up, he 13.________ something about his mother that he did not know as a 14.________.
She, herself, had never learned how to 15.________.
（ ）1. A. because B. so C. but D. though
（ ）2. A. clever B. good C. slow D. quick
（ ）3. A. asked B. decided C. forgot D. heard
（ ）4. A. notice B. message C. book D. question
（ ）5. A. class B. room C. office D. lab
（ ）6. A. think B. leave C. stand D. speak
（ ）7. A. always B. even C. quickly D. never
（ ）8. A. found B. played C. knew D. threw
（ ）9. A. whether B. when C. where D. why
（ ）10. A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy
（ ）11. A. pictures B. exercises C. shops D. reports
（ ）12. A. top B. end C. back D. side
（ ）13. A. learned B. remembered C. understood D. guessed
（ ）14. A. doctor B. child C. student D. teacher
（ ）15. A. read B. work C. teach D. show
阅读理解。
A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him, and he said, “Excuse me too, I wasn’t even watching you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye.
Later in the kitchen at home, as I was cooking our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietly. When I turned around, I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily, She ran away, crying.
That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you’ll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them herself - pink yellow, and your favorite blue.”
When I heard this, I thought deeply：While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite, but I was not patient with my daughter. I felt sad and tears began to fall.
I quietly went to Betty’s bed, “Wake up, my dear,” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me ” She smiled, “l found them by the tree. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue.” I said, “l am so sorry that I treated you that way today.” And she whispered, “Mommy, that’s okay - I still love you anyway.” I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.”
That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and now I realized how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.
Who did the writer run into a few days ago
____________________________________________________
Where can the writer find some flowers that Betty brought for her
____________________________________________________
Why did the writer feel sad
____________________________________________________
How many people were there in this family
____________________________________________________
What do you learn from the passage
____________________________________________________
VII. 语法填空。
Are you the only child in the family If so, you are the most important in your family.
Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they’re not as close to their parents 1.__________ before. They even think their parents are 2.__________（fair）to them. Some students complain that their parents say a lot to them, but never listen 3.__________ them.
My parents don’t allow me 4.__________（play）computer games, 5.__________ other classmates are doing that. Others say, when they’re making phone calls to friends, 6.__________（they）parents like to ask if they’re speaking to a boy 7.__________ a girl. These make them very angry. Some students even decide to leave home. But they don’t know running away may bring them some more 8.__________（problem）. Show your parents you’re 9.__________（grow）up. Then they’ll feel you’re no longer a small child.
10.__________ you follow the advice, you’ll have a happy life and never think of running away.
答案：
1. develop 2. fairness 3. depend 4. neighbors 5. develop；independence
6. dropped 7. developed 8. fair 9. stress 10. dropped
1. to ask 2. better 3. sitting 4. sleeping；getting 5. independent
6. to save 7. developing 8. unfair 9. to get 10. fairness
11. to look 12. independence 13. harder
1-5 CCCAC 6-10 BABCA 11-15 ADBBA
1. borrowed；from
in；order；to
old；enough；to
neither；can；Linda
take；good；care；of
1. It’s；not；enough；to；just
depend；on
take；care；of
As；a；result；fell；ill；dropped
1-5 ACBCA 6-10 DDCCB 11-15 DAABA
1. A stranger.
On the kitchen floor.
Because she was rude/not patient to her daughter.
Three.
I learned how important family life was.
1. as 2. unfair 3. to 4. to play 5. but
their 7. or 8. problems 9. growing 10. If