湖南省怀化通道县2021-2022学年八年级下学期单元目标检测题（Units 3—4）英语试题（有答案）

2022年上期八年级英语单元目标检测题（二）
Units 3—4
第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
( )1. What does the girl do
A. Do the dishes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Make the bed.
( )2. Why does Jane look unhappy
A. Do much homework. B. Lose her book. C. Study for a test.
( )3. What is Jenny doing
A . Helping with housework. B. Taking a shower. C. Folding her clothes.
( )4. Whom does woman ask to take out the rubbish
A. Her husband. B. Her daughter. C. Her son.
( )5. What does Tom often do
A. Writes to his parents. B. Visits his parents. C. Calls up his parents.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )6. When did Mary go to bed last night
A. 10:00 p. m. B. 11:00 p.m. C. 12:00 p.m.
( )7. What did she do last night
A. She did her homework. B. She watched TV. C. She did much housework.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
( )8. What does Dave’s mom ask him to do
A. To clean his room. B. To take out the rubbish. C. To play the computer game.
( )9. How long can Dave play the computer game from now on
A. For an hour and a half. B. For an hour. C. For half an hour.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
( )10. How is Paul feeling now
A. He feels bored. B. He feels tired. C. He feels sad.
( )11. When does Paul want to hang out
A. On weekends. B. On school nights. C. Tonight.
( )12. What advice does does the woman give
A. Going out on weekends. B. Just staying at home. C. Talking with his parents.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
( )13. What does Wang Wei help Li Ming to do
A. Empty the desks. B. Move the desk. C. Move the books.
( )14. Where will they put the desk
A. In the reading room. B. In the living room. C. In the sitting room.
( )15. How is the desk
A. Light. B. Empty. C. Heavy.
( )16. What’s in the desk
A. Many books. B. Many boxes. C. Many magazines.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
( )17. Who has some problems
A. Mary. B. Jenny. C. The writer.
( )18. What does he/she worry about
A. Her homework. B. Her friend. C. Her exams.
( )19. What is Jenny’s advice
A. Eating two meals a day. B. Going for walk. C. Don’t drink milk.
( )20. What may happen if Mary drinks coffee or tea
A. She can’t sleep. B. She will sleep. C. She will be healthy.
第二部分 知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空 从A, B, C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
( )21.––Could I hang out with my friends after the movie ––No, you __________.
A. couldn’t B. can’t C. may not
( )22. Could you please __________ the rubbish when you go out
A. taking out B. to take out C. take out
( )23. He finished __________ this book last night.
A. to read B. reading C. read
( )24.––I’m not going swimming tomorrow. ––__________.
A. Neither am I B. Neither I am C. So am I
( )25. __________ exercise you take, the fatter you will be.
A. The less B. The fewer C. The more
( )26. You’ve made some mistakes again. I think you __________ be more careful next time.
A. may B. would C. should
( )27. Frank lives a simple (简朴的的) life __________ he has lots of money.
A. because B. so that C. although
( )28. Oh, it’s raining outside. Don’t leave __________ it stops.
A. until B. when C. after
( )29. In China parents are always comparing their own child __________ other children.
A. to B. with C. and
( )30. The little boy __________ his seat to an old lady on the bus.
A. offered B. took C. brought
第二节 完形填空 通读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A small boy was trying to move a big wooden box out of his yard. The box was much 31 than the boy. He tried his best to move it, but the box would not move at all. After 32 for a glass of water, the boy tried to move it once more. This time, he pushed harder, but he still couldn’t move the box a bit. He was quite tired and 33 heart.
The boy’s 34 was coming home from work at this time. He stopped to watch his son’s fruitless efforts. The father didn’t help him, 35 instead (而是) asked, “Son, have you tried your best I mean, are you doing 36 you can ”
“Yes, I am!” the boy cried.
“No,” his father said calmly, “you’re not. You have not asked me to 37 you.”
Asking for help is not a weakness. Many people need help, and 38 the best of us need help. It is 39 to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you’re in 40 .
( )31. A. heavier　　 B. lighter　 C. smaller
( )32. A. pushing B. moving C. resting
( )33. A. had B. lost C. pressed
( )34. A. brother B. uncle C. father
( )35. A. but B. and C. so
( )36. A. something B. everything C. nothing
( )37. A. explain B. help C. protect
( )38. A. ever B. only C. even
( )39. A.easy B. important C. difficult
( )40. A. trouble B. silence C. surprise
第三部分 阅读技能（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 阅读选择 阅读下面的图表或短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分）
Problems Causes Advice
feel stressed Too much homework. Don’t have enough time for their hobbies. Find time to relax.
Get short sighted(近视) Too much homework. Bad study habits. Do homework or read in a correct way.
Fight with each other Don’t know how to get on well with classmates. Make more friends and understand each other.
Don’t like to study The bad influence of computer games. Play computer games just for a short time.
Get fat Don’t like to do exercise. Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Do exercise every day. Use your pocket money to do something meaningful.
( )41. For whom is this form above most probably written
A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers.
( )42. According to the information given in the form, why don’t students like to study
A. Because of too much homework.
B. Because of the influence of computer games.
C. Because they don’t like to do exercise.
( )43. __________ will help you avoid (避免) becoming shortsighted.
A. Reading in the sun B. Reading too long C. Doing eye exercises
( )44. If you feel stressed, you should __________.
A. do less homework B. find time to relax C. fight with others
( )45. Peter is very fat. Maybe he ________.
A. doesn’t like to do exercise B. has too many snacks C. A and B
第二节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据材料内容回答问题。（每小题2分）
The Gold Oscar statues (奥斯卡小金人) are given to the best directors, the best actors and actresses every year. Anyone who has one must be very proud of his or her achievement (成就) in the film. However, for the Oscar winners, they have different places to put their statues.
Emma Thompson, a two-time winner for Oscar awards, is famous for putting her gold statue in the bathroom. Jodie Foster used to put hers in the bathroom, too. “It looked good with the taps (水龙头),” she said.
For George Clooney, the gold statue has a better place—it is placed in his library at home. He won the Best Actor in a Supporting Role in 2005 and his gold statue stands quietly in the study. Reese Witherspoon won the Best Actress. Her statue stands in the living room. The visitors to her house can touch it.
In 1998 Gwyneth Paltrow won her first Best Actress, but she was afraid to see the gold statue, so she has hidden it in a dark room. Russell Crowe, the Best Actor in 2000, kept his gold statue in a chicken cage. He believes the statue can help his chickens lay bigger eggs.
46. To Whom are the Gold Oscar statues are given
________________________________________________________________________
47. Where does Emma Thompson put her gold statue
________________________________________________________________________
48. Why does the author think George Clooney puts his statue in a better place
________________________________________________________________________
49. Was Gwyneth Paltrow afraid to see the gold statue
________________________________________________________________________
50. When did Russell Crowe win the Best Actor
________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写作技能（共四节，满分40分）
第一节 综合填空 阅读下的短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每小题1分）
Last month, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted 51. walk, but I was too tired. I threw down my bag and went to the 52. (live) room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. “Could you please take the dog for a walk ” she asked.
“Could I watch one show 53. (one) ” I asked.
“No!” she replied 54. (angry). “You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I can’t work all day and do housework all evening.”
“Well, I work all day at school, too! I’m just as tired as you are!” I 55. (shout) back.
My mom did not say anything and walked away. For several 56. (week), she did not do any housework and neither did I. Finally, I could not find a clean dish 57. a clean shirt.
More than ten days later, my mom came from work to find the house clean and tidy.
“What happened ” she asked 58. surprise.
“I’m so sorry, Mom. I finally have a better 59. (understand) of that we need to share the housework to have a clean and 60. (comfort) home,” I replied.
第二节 补全对话 阅读下面的对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（每小题1分）
Luke: 61
Dave: I looked after my brother and swept the floor.
Luke: Wow. You are so great. 62
Dave: They went to Beijing. 63
Luke: Yes, I did. I help my mom to do many chores.
Dave: 64
Luke: I usually wash clothes and make the bed.
Dave: 65
Luke: I think it's tiring and boring.
第三节 英汉互译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（10分）
Last month, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. 66. 它想要散步，但是我太累了. I threw down my bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. “67. Could you please take the dog for a walk ” she asked.
“Could I watch one show first ” I asked. “No!”she replied angrily. “You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! 68. I can’t work all day and do housework all evening. “Well, I work all day at school, too! 69. 我刚好和你一样累!” I shouted back.
My mom didn’t say anything and walked away. 70. For one week, she didn’t do any housework and neither did I. Finally I couldn’t find a clean dish or a clean shirt.
66._________________________________________ 67.__________________________________
68._________________________________________ 69.__________________________________
70._________________________________________
第四节 情景作文 （15分）
71. Ms. Li 最近遇到了一个问题，她给某医学杂志的专栏作者Lisa 写了一封信寻求帮助。假如你是Lisa，请根据信件内容及下列提示，给 Ms. Li写一份回信。
提示: 1. 尽量放松，不要想太多； 2. 睡前做些运动； 3. 在床上听一些音乐…
要求: 1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语意连贯； 2. 词数: 70词左右。
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2022年上期八年级英语单元目标检测题（二）
Units3—4 听力材料
2022年上期，八年级英语，单元目标检测题，3-4单元听力测试，现在开始，所有的听力材料，将以中速朗读两遍，请同学们做好准备.
第一节 对话理解 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Could you please sweep the floor
W: No problem.
2. M: Jane, you look unhappy now. What’s wrong
W: I have to do much homework.
3. M: Could you help me with housework, Jenny
W: I’m taking a shower. I’ll do it after I fold my clothes.
4. W: Peter, take out the rubbish, please.
M: Sure, Mom.
5. W: Do you often write to your parents, Tom
M: No, I don’t. But I often call them up.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
M: Mary, You look tired. What time did you go to bed last night
W: I didn’t go to bed until eleven.
M: Why did you stay up late
W: I had too much homework to do.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
W: Dave, could you clean your room
M: Sorry, mom. I’m playing a computer game. Could I do it in two hours
W: No. Don’t play too long. You must turn off the computer in half an hour.
M: OK! I will listen to you!
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
W: You’re unhappy. What’s the matter, Paul
M: I argued with my parents.
W: Why
M: My parents didn’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
W: When do you want to hang out
M: On school nights.
W: That’s too bad. I think you should only go out on weekends.
M: You are right. I will talk about it with my parents.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
M: Hello, Wang Wei! Could you help me, please
W: Certainly, Li Ming! What can I do for you
M: I want to move the desk.
W: Where do you want to put it
M: I want to put it in the reading room.
W: OK. Can we go now
M: Yes. Let’s go.
W: Oh. It’s so heavy. Is it empty
M: No. It’s full of books.
W: I see. Why don’t you take out the books first
M: That’s a good idea.
第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Mary is going to take some exams next month and she is really worried about them. She felt stressed out and she can’t eat or sleep well. She keeps thinking about how badly she will do. In the end she asks her friend Jenny for help. Jenny writes a letter to Mary. In the letter, she says, “Dear Mary, you shouldn’t worry so much. If you study hard, you’ll do well. Try to relax, find time to go for a walk and eat three healthy meals every day. Don’t drink coffee or tea, or you won’t be able to sleep. You should drink a glass of milk before you go to bed.”
2022年上期八年级英语单元目标检测题（二）
Units3—4 参考答案
I. 听力技能
1-5BABCC 6-10BAACC 11-15BABAC 16-20AACBA
II. 语言知识运用
21-25BCBAA 26-30CCABA 31-35 ACBCA 36-40 BBCBA
III. 阅读技能
41-45 ABCBC
46. (To) the best directors, the best actors and actresses.
47. In the bathroom.
48. Because his gold statue stands quietly in the study.
49. Yes, she was.
50. In 2000.
IV. 写作技能
51. a 52. living 53. first 54. angrily 55. shouted
56. weeks 57. or 58. in 59. understanding fortable
61-65 CGADF
66. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired.
67. 你能带狗去散步吗？
68. 我不能整天工作然后整晚做家务。
69. I’m just as tired as you (are)!
70. 她一个星期没做家务，我也没做。
情景作文 （略）