Unit 1 Know yourself 测评卷（含答案）
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Unit1 综合素质评价
限时：100分钟 满分100分
一、单项选择(每小题1 分，共15 分)
1. —What do you think of Jane
—She’s a(n) ____ girl and always interested in anything new.
A. modest B. curious C. humorous D. organized
2. — Another good idea! And we could each call up ten people and ask them to come.
— Hey, we’re ____ a lot of good ideas, aren’t we
A. getting along with B. coming up with
C. catching up with D. doing well in
3. I was told that a new road would be built to ____ my hometown to Zhenjiang.
A. compare B. contact C. commit D. connect
4. The artist is so ____ that he can make different changing pictures with sand.
A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful
5. — I don’t like reading ____ watching TV. What about you
— I don’t like reading all day, ____ I like watching TV news.
A. and; or B. and; and C. or; and D. or; but
6. So many fighters such as Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan have ____ themselves to the war without guns.
A. devoted B. discovered C. donated D. developed
7. Lucy turns out to be the next chairperson of the Students’ Union. She never ____ although she is the top student in our school.
A. turns off B. shows off C. puts off D. gives off
8. She was a little sad to see little attention ____ her arrival.
A. paid on B. was paid to C. paid D. pays on
9. —Good cooks are all men.
—____. In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.
A. That’s true B. That’s all right C. That’s not the case D. That’s it
10. — My parents are crazy about public square dancing. How about your parents
—____ my dad ____ my mum likes it. They prefer Beijing opera.
A. Neither; nor B. Both; and
C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
11. Not only Jack but also I ____ crazy about the football match.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
12. The song often reminds me that we should always try our best and never ____ catching our dreams.
A. give up B. take up C. put up D. set up
13. For the first time, I found ____ great fun to achieve something through hard work.
A. it B. that C. this D. one
14. —How is your grandma
— She’s fine. She used to ____ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to ____ out for a walk.
A. watch; go B. watching; go
C. watching; going D. watch; going
15. — I find it really unwise to go travelling during the May Day holiday.
—____! Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.
A. Not exactly B. Forget it C. You said it D. It depends
二、完形填空(每小题1 分，共15 分)
One Friday night, a poor art student Joseph was playing the violin at the gate of the subway station. In front of him was a ____16 with a few dollars. He needed some more money for his tuition(学费).
Joseph was playing his last piece of music when a middle-aged man who looked excited ____17 and put a 50-dollar banknote(钞票) into the hat. Joseph nodded to the man ____18.
The next ____19, Joseph came to the same place as usual. ____20 from the night before, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground. The paper said, “Last night, a gentleman put something unexpected into my hat ____21. Please come to get it.”
Interested, many passers-by stopped, wondering what the unexpected thing could be. Just then, a man ____22 through the crowd to Joseph and shouted excitedly, “Thank God you’re here. I knew you are a(n) ____23 man.”
“Did you lose something, sir ” asked Joseph.
The man nodded, “Yes, a lottery ticket.”
Joseph took out a ticket, “Is this one ____24 ”
The gentleman ____25 the ticket and then hugged Joseph tightly, saying “Thank you, thank you, young man.”
It turned out that the middle-aged man ____26 the ticket the other day and was excited to find that he was the lucky ____27 of $100,000. Overjoyed, he took out a 28 banknote and put it in Joseph’s hat on his way home. ____29, the lottery ticket was also thrown in. When Joseph found it was a winning lottery ticket, he decided to return it to the owner. To thank Joseph, the owner ____30 him $500 as a gift.
Joseph’s honesty paid off.
16. A. basket B. hat C. box D. bag
17. A. stopped B. left C. called D. refused
18. A. sadly B. busily C. thankfully D. disappointedly
19. A. morning B. afternoon C. midnight D. night
20. A. Different B. Separate C. Far D. Tired
21. A. by mistake B. on purpose C. in public D. with difficulty
22. A. climbed B. pulled C. rushed D. circled
23. A. poor B. honest C. wise D. clever
24. A. his B. ours C. hers D. yours
25. A. pushed B. dropped C. checked D. showed
26. A. found B. received C. printed D. bought
27. A. loser B. winner C. supporter D. finder
28. A. 10-dollar B. 20-dollar C. 50-dollar D. 100-dollar
29. A. However B. So C. Besides D. Again
30. A. borrowed B. offered C. required D. lent
三、阅读理解(共两节，共35 分)
第一节：阅读单选。(每小题2 分，共30 分)
A
When you get up in the morning, do you find it hard to choose what clothes to wear If so, you probably need help to make the bigger choices(选择)in your life, like what to do when you’re older.
Brave New Girls, by American author Jean Gadeberg, will help you make such choices. To make them, it says you must be a brave new girl. A brave new girl is one who is confident, healthy and happy. A brave new girl can realize her dreams.
To be brave, you need to make decisions (决定)for yourself. Other people may tell you what to do, but you should not listen to them. You must only do what you want. If you always wear clothes like your favourite TV star, for example, you must stop doing so. Instead, you should become your own star and wear the clothes you want.
The book also tells girls to start liking how they look. You have to like your body, it says. If you don’t, you will not take good care of it and won’t stay healthy.
The book also says that girls must start becoming more confident. If you are confident, you’ll succeed(成功)in life. A good way to become confident is to realize that you are as clever as boys. In fact you are. Just look at their grades! Today’s brave new girls will become tomorrow’s brave new women. Only they can realize their dreams and become who they want to be.
31. Brave New Girls is a ____.
A. film B. story C. book D. newspaper
32. What’s the meaning of the word “grades” in this passage
A. 年级 B. 成绩 C. 品位 D. 道路
33. If you are a brave new girl, which answer is WRONG
A. Make a decision for yourself.
B. Wear clothes like your favourite TV star.
C. Wear in your own style.
D. Realize that you are as clever as boys.
B
Hobbies let you explore interests outside of your line of work. They let you be creative and try all kinds of new things. If you’re bored with your old hobby, picking a different one can get your creative juices flowing again.
Look at what interests you.
Check what you love doing in your spare time. Do you enjoy reading books Maybe you want to try your hand at writing your own. Do you like a hot coffee at the end of the day Maybe your hobby could be trying to make it at home. Turn what you already love into a hobby.
Think about what you value most.
Do you value wisdom or courage Do you admire artists Let such questions guide you when choosing a hobby.
For example, maybe you could volunteer at a library as a hobby because you value education, or maybe you could try painting because you admire people who can express themselves with art.
Check your skills and personality.
Certain hobbies require certain skill sets.
If you don’t have much patience, then maybe going fishing isn’t something you’d enjoy. However, if you love repairing and building things, maybe you should consider a hobby like working on older cars or building furniture. Play to your strengths.
Pay attention to your favourite 36 .
The way you talk about things can also show what you really like and it can be developed into a hobby.
Think about the topics you go on endlessly about. Ask your friends and family what you talk about all the time. Now, think about the subject that you enjoy so much and decide how it can be turned into a hobby.
34. This passage is most probably taken from ____.
A. a magazine for old people B. a magazine for young people
C. a picture book for children D. a picture book for babies
35. This passage mainly shows us ____.
A. how to find a new hobby B. how to give up old hobbies
C. why you must find a new hobby D. why you must give up old hobbies
36. Which of the following is the most suitable word to fill in the blank in this article
A. hobbies B. skills C. topics D. interests
C
You may study differently from your friends, but your study habits are not wrong!
Kelly and Maria are best friends with a lot in common. They love doing things together, such as going to movies and concerts, shopping, or just sitting at a small cafe. Since they take a lot of the same school subjects, they would love to study together, but they find this impossible. Their working styles are so completely different that they can’t be in the same room while they are studying.
Kelly would like to study in a clean, open space, while Maria works best with books, papers and other things around her. Kelly prefers to study in a totally silent room, but Maria loves to play music or even have the TV on. Kelly can sit for hours without moving, and often gets all her homework done in one sitting. Maria, however, is always getting up, and says that she thinks best when she’s on the move.
You might be asking yourself: which way of studying gets better results Many people believe that a silent, tidy setting(环境)is the way to go, ________. Some research has even shown that outside noise and untidiness help some people focus(聚 焦)their attention, because it makes them form a “wall” in their mind around what they are doing and improves their focus.
So, if you’re a student who chooses to study while sitting at a table in a busy shopping center, don’t worry about it. If you work in total silence, that’s OK, too. Judging from Kelly’s and Maria’s study habits, the best way to study is the way that works for you. In their very different ways, both of them do well in school, and both finish their work within the required time as well.
37. Kelly and Maria are mentioned as an example in this passage to ____.
A. discuss two different study habits
B. compare the differences in their hobbies
C. show the importance of a good study habit
D. express the writer’s worry about their friendship
38. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4
A. and they have difficulty in study
B. and it can be true for most of them
C. but that doesn’t seem necessarily true
D. but nobody does research on this question
39. What can we infer from the last paragraph of this passage
A. Students who like to study in silence will be more successful.
B. Both study habits can help students make progress in their studies.
C. Only a small number of students can study well in a noisy situation.
D. Friends with different study habits can do better by studying together.
40. What can be the best title for the passage
A. Are you studying the “right” way
B. How can you improve your study habits
C. Is it possible for friends to study well together
D. What are the advantages of different study settings
D(原创)
“Just do it” seems to be the most common “recipe(秘诀) for success” that we share with everyone. But when it is advised to us, it turns out that it does not work. But the good news is that there are more realistic(现实的) ways on how to make your dreams come true.
Almost each student has his or her own dream. Everyone’s dream is not always the same. And his or her dream can be big or small, such as getting the first prize in the sports meeting.
How do you usually deal with your dream as soon as you have a dream Do you ever try to make your dream come true
A famous writer named Andrew Matthews tells us that making your dreams come true is the life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it’s impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream.
In fact, everyone has the ability to achieve his or her dream. The first thing you must do is remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.
Never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the way to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, and saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.
Use these recommendations on how to make your dreams come true and never give up until you reach the result.
41. Almost everyone’s dream is ____ according to the passage.
A. same B. different C. easy D. strange
42. Where does the biggest difficulty on the way to your dreams come from
A. Yourself. B. Your friend. C. Your school. D. Your parents.
43. Everyone has the ability to achieve ____ according to the passage.
A. customs B. hobbies C. dreams D. habits
44. If you don’t remember what your dream is, you may make your dream come true ____.
A. faster B. more slowly C. more easily D. more possibly
45. What’s the best title of this passage
A. How to live happily B. How to achieve dreams
C. How to make friends D. How to study well
第二节：阅读还原。(每小题1 分，共5 分)
Improve Your Memory
Some people often complain about their poor memory. Actually there are several ways to keep your memory sharp. This article will show you some simple tips.
●____ 46 When you say these things, you begin to plant the thought in your mind and it may become true. Tell yourself you can remember anything as long as you put your mind to the task. You will see an improvement in your memory.
●____ 47 If you have trouble remembering phone numbers or other blocks of numbers, it can be really helpful to try this method. If you remember them in smaller groups, like two or three digits(数字), it will also be much easier to remember the number.
● Be sure to see a doctor if you really are losing your memory. A poor memory can be a sign that you are in low spirits. ____ 48
● Playing games also helps improve your memory. Any type of games that involves remembering things is wonderful. ____ 49 Try and remember it when you have nothing better to do. A useful tip for anyone interested in games is to often work on word puzzles and similar types of games. ____ 50 Not only will your memory probably improve, you will also have a great deal of fun.
A. Take a right attitude.B. Remember numbers in small groups.C. Stop telling yourself you have a weak memory.D. If you don’t know your condition, you won’t go to hospital.E. If you don’t like games, you can go over a list of “to do things”.F. If so, treating it could be the key to getting your memory back.G. Such games use the same skills needed to remember facts and help keep the mind sharp.
四、 根据提示完成句子(每小题1分，共10分)
51. Chen Wei is a _________ (开拓者)in coronavirus(冠状病毒)research.
52. It’s important for students to learn English _________ (语法).
53. The little girl has a beautiful voice and we all think she is a _________ (天生的) singer.
54. Just give me a _________ (总的)idea of the work.
55. Jim is so _________ (急躁的)that he is always angry with others easily.
56. James looked tired, for he listened to three _________ (演说)this morning.
57. Some people say life is like a r and we must keep running. But I think life should be like a journey.
58. Roger got high p from his teacher because of his excellent idea.
59. Sometimes to take the _________ (first place)is easy, but to keep it is hard.
60. Look! There is a _________ (a page or pages showing the days, weeks and months of a year)on the desk.
五、 短文填空(每小题1 分，共10 分)
Your maths teacher may wear old-fashioned clothes and always pronounce your name _________ 61(wrong). Your English teacher may love to start classes with tests. Perhaps it is hard for you _________ 62(accept) these. But they eat pizza, go to movies and enjoy sports at weekends, just like you.
So how can you get along with your teachers Here are some tips.
_________ 63(one), do the following things. _________ 64(not be)late for school. Hand in your homework on time. Be polite to your teachers.
Second, show an interest in the subject. Even if you are not good at your maths or English, you should do your _________ 65(good) to learn it and show your teacher that you are a hard-working student.
You can also come to your teacher during his/her spare time. Use this time to get some help or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised _________66 (learn)that your teacher is _________ 67(relax)in his/her free time than in his/her working hours.
A good relationship with your teachers will help you now and in the future. There may be some things you will always remember because they change you and your life. After _________ 68(finish)school you may even go back _________ 69 (visit)them. And they are always _________ 70(pride)of that.
六、书面表达(共15 分)
初三(1)班将举行“竞选新班长”的活动， 请你根据下面的表格信息，推荐Betty 参与竞选。
性格 confident, hard-working, modest, organized, helpful
能力 be good at making speeches, do well in computer science, do extra work
要求：(1)短文应包括以上信息，为使行文连贯可适当增加细节。
(2)文章词数在90左右，要求书写规范。
(3)文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名或校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 1 综合素质评价
一、1. B 点拨：考查形容词辨析。modest 谦虚的；curious 好奇的；humorous 幽默的；organized 有条理的。根据句意可知选B。
2. B 点拨：考查短语辨析。get along with 与……相处融洽； come up with 想出；catch up with 追赶，赶上；do well in 在……方面做得好。根据句意可知选B。
3. D 点拨：考查词语辨析。句意为“有人告诉我要修一 条新路把我的家乡与镇江连接起来”。compare 比较； contact 联系；commit 犯罪；connect 连接。connect ...to... 意为“把……与……连接”，是固定搭配。故选D。
4. C 点拨：考查词语辨析。common 共同的，普通的； careless 粗心的；creative 有创造力的；helpful 有帮助的。由“he can make different changing pictures with sand” 可推知，这位画家很有创造力。故选C。
5. D 点拨：考查连词辨析。or 用在否定句中表示并列关 系；答语中的前后表示转折关系，用连词but。故选D。
6. A 点拨：考查动词辨析。devote 献身；discover 发现； donate 捐赠；develop 发展。devote oneself to... 表示“投身于……”，根据the war without guns 可知此处是“投身于”。故选A。
7. B 点拨：用短语辨析法。turn off 关掉；show off 炫耀； put off 推迟；give off 发出，释放。根据语境可知选B。
8. B
9. C 点拨：考查日常交际用语。句意为“ ——好厨师都 是男人。 ——事实并非如此。在我的家里，我妈妈的厨 艺比我爸爸好”。That’s true 确实如此；That’s all right 没关系；That’s not the case事实并非如此；That’s it 就这样。故选C。
10. A 点拨：用短语辨析法。neither ... nor ...“既不……也不……”；both ... and ... “……和……(两者)都……”； either ... or ...“ 或者…… 或者……”；not only ... but also...“不但……而且……”。根据句意“ ——我的父母对广场舞很着迷。你的父母呢 ——我的父母都不喜 欢它。他们更喜欢京剧。”可知，空白处应用“neither ... nor ...”。故选A。
11. A 点拨：考查主谓一致。句意为“不但杰克，而且我 也热衷于足球比赛”。not only ... but also ... 连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词要遵循就近原则。此句靠近谓语 的主语是I，所以动词选用am。故选A。
12. A 点拨：用短语辨析法。句意为“这首歌曲常常提醒 我，我们应该总是尽全力，永远不要放弃抓住我们的梦想”。give up 放弃；take up 从事，占据；put up 张贴， 挂起，搭起，举起；set up 建立。由try our best 可知， 我们不能随意“放弃”自己的梦想。故选A。
13. A 点拨：用句型分析法。根据句子结构可知，应用it 作形式宾语，代替真正宾语to achieve something through hard work。故选A。
14. D 点拨：用固定搭配法。used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”，to 是不定式，后面接动词原形；be used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”，to 是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语。根据句意“ ——你的奶奶怎么样 ——她很好。她过去常常晚饭后在家看电视。但是现在她习惯了出去散步。”可知答案。故选D。
15. C 点拨：考查情景交际。句意为“——我发现在五一假期期间去旅游的确是不明智的。——你算说对了！无论你走到哪里，到处都是汽车和人”。Not exactly 不完全是；Forget it 算了吧，别在意；You said it 你算说对了；It depends 视情况而定。根据“ Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.”可知，假期期间到处都是人和车，去旅行很不明智，所以使用You said it 表示认同对方的观点。故选C。
二、16. B 点拨：考查名词词义辨析。根据第二段中的“and put a 50-dollar banknote (钞票) into the hat”可知此处指的是帽子。故选B。
17. A 点拨：考查动词词义辨析。stopped 停止，停下； left 离开，留下；called 喊，叫；refused 拒绝。由句意可知一个中年男人停了下来并且往帽子里放了50 美元。故选A。
18. C 点拨：考查副词词义辨析。由句意可知Joseph 在看到那个中年男人给钱之后，很感激地向对方鞠躬致谢， 故选C。
19. D 点拨：考查名词辨析。根据第一段开头“One Friday night”可知此处应用night。故选D。
20. A 点拨：考查形容词辨析。由句意可知这次Joseph 的举动不同于前一晚。故选A。
21. A 点拨：考查短语词义辨析。根据后一句“Please come to get it.”可知当时那个中年人无意地把某物放进了帽子里。by mistake 意为“错误地，无意地”。故选A。
22. C
23. B 点拨：考查形容词辨析。结合语境可知这个中年人认为Joseph 是一个诚实的人。故选B。
24. D 点拨：考查代词词义辨析。句意为“这是你的吗 ”。 所以此处用名词性物主代词yours。故选D。
25. C 点拨：考查动词词义辨析。pushed 推；dropped 掉下； checked 检查，核对；showed 展示。结合句意可知选C。
26. D 点拨：考查动词词义辨析。由句意可知原来这是那个中年人前几天买的彩票。故选D。
27. B 点拨：考查名词词义辨析。loser 失败者；winner 获胜者；supporter 支持者；finder 发现者。由句意可知这个中年人彩票中奖了。故选B。
28. C 点拨：根据前面的“Joseph was playing his last piece of music when a middle-aged man .... and put a 50-dollar banknote (钞票) into the hat.”可知是一张50 美元的钞票。故选C。
29. A 点拨：考查副词的用法。句意为“然而，彩票也被扔进帽子里了”。故选A。
30. B 点拨：考查动词词义辨析。句意为“ 为了感谢Joseph，这个彩票的主人拿出500 美元作为礼物给了他”。故选B。
三、第一节：A
31. C 点拨：推理判断题。根据短文第二段第一句话可知， Brave New Girls 是美国作家的作品，据此可知，Brave New Girls 是一本书。故选C。
32. B 点拨：词义猜测题。根据前面内容可知，勇敢的新时代女孩要意识到自己和男孩一样聪明。而对于孩子们而言，能体现聪明程度的则是学习成绩，所以grades 意为“成绩”。故选B。
33. B 点拨：细节理解题。根据短文中“you need to make decisions (决定) for yourself”，“wear the clothes you want” 和“realize that you are as clever as boys”可知，勇敢的新时代女孩的特点是，自己做决定、穿出自己的风格以及意识到自己和男孩子一样聪明。据此可推断，选项B 不符合勇敢的新时代女孩的特点，是该题的正确答案。故选B。
B
34. B 点拨：推理判断题。结合文中内容业余爱好给你工作增加乐趣，可知这类文章比较适合年轻人阅读。故选B。
35. A 点拨：主旨大意题。从文中四个小标题可知，文章是就我们如何找到一个新的业余爱好给出建议。故选A。
36. C 点拨：细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Think about the topics you go on endlessly about. Ask your friends and family what you talk about all the time.”可知是“关注你最喜欢的话题”。故选C。
C
37. A 点拨：通读全文可知，Kelly 和Maria 有各自不同的学习方式，但她们在学校都表现优异，而且都在规定的时间内完成了作业，所以作为这篇文章中的例子，是为了讨论两种不同的学习习惯。故选A。
38. C 点拨： 推理判断题。根据前半句“Many people believe that a silent, tidy setting (环境) is the way to go,” 及后句“Some research has even shown that outside noise and untidiness help some people focus (聚焦) their attention, because it makes them form a “wall” in their mind around what they are doing and improves their focus.”可推测出， 空处应是表示转折。故选C。
39. B 点拨：推理判断题。根据文中“Judging from Kelly’s and Maria’s study habits, the best way to study is the way that works for you. In their very different ways, both of them do well in school, and both finish their work within the required time as well.”可推理出，这两种学习习惯都可以帮助学生在学习上取得进步。故选B。
40. A 点拨：标题归纳题。阅读短文可知，每个人的学习方式各不相同，通过实例证明，适合你的方式就是最好的学习方式。故文章的最佳标题应是“你在用‘ 正确的’ 方法学习吗 ”。故选A。
D
41. B 点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第二段第一、二句“Almost each student has his or her own dream. Everyone’s dream is not always the same.”可知，几乎每个人的梦想都是不同的。故选B。
42. A 点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第六段第三句“But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself.”可知，最大的困难来源于自己。故选A。
43. C 点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第五段第一句“In fact, everyone has the ability to achieve his or her dream.” 可知，每个人都有实现自己梦想的能力。故选C。
44. B 点拨：推理判断题。根据短文第五段第四句“Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster.”可推知，如果你记不住你的梦想是什么，你的梦想会实现得更慢一些。故选B。
45. B 点拨：主旨归纳题。通读全文可知，本文是围绕着“如何实现梦想”展开的。故选B。
第二节：46~50 CBFEG
四、51. pioneer 52. grammar 53. born 54. general 55. impatient
56. speeches 57. race 58. praise 59. lead 60. calendar
五、61. wrongly 62. to accept 63. First 64. Don’t be 65. best
66. to learn 67. more relaxed 68. finishing 69. to visit 70. proud
六、范文：
I’m writing to recommend Betty as our new monitor.
I think she has some strong qualities for this position. Betty is confident. She is good at making speeches. She also does well in computer science.
She is hard-working, modest and organized. She often spends lots of time organizing after-school activities.
She is very helpful too. She never minds doing extra work for our class. She always tries her best to help other students. She is very popular with us.
I think Betty is the most suitable person to be our monitor. I hope you can consider my recommendation.
作文点评：本文运用了“三步法”的写作方法：第一步点明写作目的；第二步详细介绍被推荐人的能力和个性特征；第三步对被推荐人进行积极评价并表达作者的期望。全文层次分明、条理清晰。
添彩点：文中画线词句是本文的添彩点，同时也体现出了作者灵活运用所学知识的能力。
限时：100分钟 满分100分
一、单项选择(每小题1 分，共15 分)
1. —What do you think of Jane
—She’s a(n) ____ girl and always interested in anything new.
A. modest B. curious C. humorous D. organized
2. — Another good idea! And we could each call up ten people and ask them to come.
— Hey, we’re ____ a lot of good ideas, aren’t we
A. getting along with B. coming up with
C. catching up with D. doing well in
3. I was told that a new road would be built to ____ my hometown to Zhenjiang.
A. compare B. contact C. commit D. connect
4. The artist is so ____ that he can make different changing pictures with sand.
A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful
5. — I don’t like reading ____ watching TV. What about you
— I don’t like reading all day, ____ I like watching TV news.
A. and; or B. and; and C. or; and D. or; but
6. So many fighters such as Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan have ____ themselves to the war without guns.
A. devoted B. discovered C. donated D. developed
7. Lucy turns out to be the next chairperson of the Students’ Union. She never ____ although she is the top student in our school.
A. turns off B. shows off C. puts off D. gives off
8. She was a little sad to see little attention ____ her arrival.
A. paid on B. was paid to C. paid D. pays on
9. —Good cooks are all men.
—____. In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.
A. That’s true B. That’s all right C. That’s not the case D. That’s it
10. — My parents are crazy about public square dancing. How about your parents
—____ my dad ____ my mum likes it. They prefer Beijing opera.
A. Neither; nor B. Both; and
C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
11. Not only Jack but also I ____ crazy about the football match.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
12. The song often reminds me that we should always try our best and never ____ catching our dreams.
A. give up B. take up C. put up D. set up
13. For the first time, I found ____ great fun to achieve something through hard work.
A. it B. that C. this D. one
14. —How is your grandma
— She’s fine. She used to ____ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to ____ out for a walk.
A. watch; go B. watching; go
C. watching; going D. watch; going
15. — I find it really unwise to go travelling during the May Day holiday.
—____! Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.
A. Not exactly B. Forget it C. You said it D. It depends
二、完形填空(每小题1 分，共15 分)
One Friday night, a poor art student Joseph was playing the violin at the gate of the subway station. In front of him was a ____16 with a few dollars. He needed some more money for his tuition(学费).
Joseph was playing his last piece of music when a middle-aged man who looked excited ____17 and put a 50-dollar banknote(钞票) into the hat. Joseph nodded to the man ____18.
The next ____19, Joseph came to the same place as usual. ____20 from the night before, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground. The paper said, “Last night, a gentleman put something unexpected into my hat ____21. Please come to get it.”
Interested, many passers-by stopped, wondering what the unexpected thing could be. Just then, a man ____22 through the crowd to Joseph and shouted excitedly, “Thank God you’re here. I knew you are a(n) ____23 man.”
“Did you lose something, sir ” asked Joseph.
The man nodded, “Yes, a lottery ticket.”
Joseph took out a ticket, “Is this one ____24 ”
The gentleman ____25 the ticket and then hugged Joseph tightly, saying “Thank you, thank you, young man.”
It turned out that the middle-aged man ____26 the ticket the other day and was excited to find that he was the lucky ____27 of $100,000. Overjoyed, he took out a 28 banknote and put it in Joseph’s hat on his way home. ____29, the lottery ticket was also thrown in. When Joseph found it was a winning lottery ticket, he decided to return it to the owner. To thank Joseph, the owner ____30 him $500 as a gift.
Joseph’s honesty paid off.
16. A. basket B. hat C. box D. bag
17. A. stopped B. left C. called D. refused
18. A. sadly B. busily C. thankfully D. disappointedly
19. A. morning B. afternoon C. midnight D. night
20. A. Different B. Separate C. Far D. Tired
21. A. by mistake B. on purpose C. in public D. with difficulty
22. A. climbed B. pulled C. rushed D. circled
23. A. poor B. honest C. wise D. clever
24. A. his B. ours C. hers D. yours
25. A. pushed B. dropped C. checked D. showed
26. A. found B. received C. printed D. bought
27. A. loser B. winner C. supporter D. finder
28. A. 10-dollar B. 20-dollar C. 50-dollar D. 100-dollar
29. A. However B. So C. Besides D. Again
30. A. borrowed B. offered C. required D. lent
三、阅读理解(共两节，共35 分)
第一节：阅读单选。(每小题2 分，共30 分)
A
When you get up in the morning, do you find it hard to choose what clothes to wear If so, you probably need help to make the bigger choices(选择)in your life, like what to do when you’re older.
Brave New Girls, by American author Jean Gadeberg, will help you make such choices. To make them, it says you must be a brave new girl. A brave new girl is one who is confident, healthy and happy. A brave new girl can realize her dreams.
To be brave, you need to make decisions (决定)for yourself. Other people may tell you what to do, but you should not listen to them. You must only do what you want. If you always wear clothes like your favourite TV star, for example, you must stop doing so. Instead, you should become your own star and wear the clothes you want.
The book also tells girls to start liking how they look. You have to like your body, it says. If you don’t, you will not take good care of it and won’t stay healthy.
The book also says that girls must start becoming more confident. If you are confident, you’ll succeed(成功)in life. A good way to become confident is to realize that you are as clever as boys. In fact you are. Just look at their grades! Today’s brave new girls will become tomorrow’s brave new women. Only they can realize their dreams and become who they want to be.
31. Brave New Girls is a ____.
A. film B. story C. book D. newspaper
32. What’s the meaning of the word “grades” in this passage
A. 年级 B. 成绩 C. 品位 D. 道路
33. If you are a brave new girl, which answer is WRONG
A. Make a decision for yourself.
B. Wear clothes like your favourite TV star.
C. Wear in your own style.
D. Realize that you are as clever as boys.
B
Hobbies let you explore interests outside of your line of work. They let you be creative and try all kinds of new things. If you’re bored with your old hobby, picking a different one can get your creative juices flowing again.
Look at what interests you.
Check what you love doing in your spare time. Do you enjoy reading books Maybe you want to try your hand at writing your own. Do you like a hot coffee at the end of the day Maybe your hobby could be trying to make it at home. Turn what you already love into a hobby.
Think about what you value most.
Do you value wisdom or courage Do you admire artists Let such questions guide you when choosing a hobby.
For example, maybe you could volunteer at a library as a hobby because you value education, or maybe you could try painting because you admire people who can express themselves with art.
Check your skills and personality.
Certain hobbies require certain skill sets.
If you don’t have much patience, then maybe going fishing isn’t something you’d enjoy. However, if you love repairing and building things, maybe you should consider a hobby like working on older cars or building furniture. Play to your strengths.
Pay attention to your favourite 36 .
The way you talk about things can also show what you really like and it can be developed into a hobby.
Think about the topics you go on endlessly about. Ask your friends and family what you talk about all the time. Now, think about the subject that you enjoy so much and decide how it can be turned into a hobby.
34. This passage is most probably taken from ____.
A. a magazine for old people B. a magazine for young people
C. a picture book for children D. a picture book for babies
35. This passage mainly shows us ____.
A. how to find a new hobby B. how to give up old hobbies
C. why you must find a new hobby D. why you must give up old hobbies
36. Which of the following is the most suitable word to fill in the blank in this article
A. hobbies B. skills C. topics D. interests
C
You may study differently from your friends, but your study habits are not wrong!
Kelly and Maria are best friends with a lot in common. They love doing things together, such as going to movies and concerts, shopping, or just sitting at a small cafe. Since they take a lot of the same school subjects, they would love to study together, but they find this impossible. Their working styles are so completely different that they can’t be in the same room while they are studying.
Kelly would like to study in a clean, open space, while Maria works best with books, papers and other things around her. Kelly prefers to study in a totally silent room, but Maria loves to play music or even have the TV on. Kelly can sit for hours without moving, and often gets all her homework done in one sitting. Maria, however, is always getting up, and says that she thinks best when she’s on the move.
You might be asking yourself: which way of studying gets better results Many people believe that a silent, tidy setting(环境)is the way to go, ________. Some research has even shown that outside noise and untidiness help some people focus(聚 焦)their attention, because it makes them form a “wall” in their mind around what they are doing and improves their focus.
So, if you’re a student who chooses to study while sitting at a table in a busy shopping center, don’t worry about it. If you work in total silence, that’s OK, too. Judging from Kelly’s and Maria’s study habits, the best way to study is the way that works for you. In their very different ways, both of them do well in school, and both finish their work within the required time as well.
37. Kelly and Maria are mentioned as an example in this passage to ____.
A. discuss two different study habits
B. compare the differences in their hobbies
C. show the importance of a good study habit
D. express the writer’s worry about their friendship
38. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4
A. and they have difficulty in study
B. and it can be true for most of them
C. but that doesn’t seem necessarily true
D. but nobody does research on this question
39. What can we infer from the last paragraph of this passage
A. Students who like to study in silence will be more successful.
B. Both study habits can help students make progress in their studies.
C. Only a small number of students can study well in a noisy situation.
D. Friends with different study habits can do better by studying together.
40. What can be the best title for the passage
A. Are you studying the “right” way
B. How can you improve your study habits
C. Is it possible for friends to study well together
D. What are the advantages of different study settings
D(原创)
“Just do it” seems to be the most common “recipe(秘诀) for success” that we share with everyone. But when it is advised to us, it turns out that it does not work. But the good news is that there are more realistic(现实的) ways on how to make your dreams come true.
Almost each student has his or her own dream. Everyone’s dream is not always the same. And his or her dream can be big or small, such as getting the first prize in the sports meeting.
How do you usually deal with your dream as soon as you have a dream Do you ever try to make your dream come true
A famous writer named Andrew Matthews tells us that making your dreams come true is the life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it’s impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream.
In fact, everyone has the ability to achieve his or her dream. The first thing you must do is remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.
Never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the way to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, and saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.
Use these recommendations on how to make your dreams come true and never give up until you reach the result.
41. Almost everyone’s dream is ____ according to the passage.
A. same B. different C. easy D. strange
42. Where does the biggest difficulty on the way to your dreams come from
A. Yourself. B. Your friend. C. Your school. D. Your parents.
43. Everyone has the ability to achieve ____ according to the passage.
A. customs B. hobbies C. dreams D. habits
44. If you don’t remember what your dream is, you may make your dream come true ____.
A. faster B. more slowly C. more easily D. more possibly
45. What’s the best title of this passage
A. How to live happily B. How to achieve dreams
C. How to make friends D. How to study well
第二节：阅读还原。(每小题1 分，共5 分)
Improve Your Memory
Some people often complain about their poor memory. Actually there are several ways to keep your memory sharp. This article will show you some simple tips.
●____ 46 When you say these things, you begin to plant the thought in your mind and it may become true. Tell yourself you can remember anything as long as you put your mind to the task. You will see an improvement in your memory.
●____ 47 If you have trouble remembering phone numbers or other blocks of numbers, it can be really helpful to try this method. If you remember them in smaller groups, like two or three digits(数字), it will also be much easier to remember the number.
● Be sure to see a doctor if you really are losing your memory. A poor memory can be a sign that you are in low spirits. ____ 48
● Playing games also helps improve your memory. Any type of games that involves remembering things is wonderful. ____ 49 Try and remember it when you have nothing better to do. A useful tip for anyone interested in games is to often work on word puzzles and similar types of games. ____ 50 Not only will your memory probably improve, you will also have a great deal of fun.
A. Take a right attitude.B. Remember numbers in small groups.C. Stop telling yourself you have a weak memory.D. If you don’t know your condition, you won’t go to hospital.E. If you don’t like games, you can go over a list of “to do things”.F. If so, treating it could be the key to getting your memory back.G. Such games use the same skills needed to remember facts and help keep the mind sharp.
四、 根据提示完成句子(每小题1分，共10分)
51. Chen Wei is a _________ (开拓者)in coronavirus(冠状病毒)research.
52. It’s important for students to learn English _________ (语法).
53. The little girl has a beautiful voice and we all think she is a _________ (天生的) singer.
54. Just give me a _________ (总的)idea of the work.
55. Jim is so _________ (急躁的)that he is always angry with others easily.
56. James looked tired, for he listened to three _________ (演说)this morning.
57. Some people say life is like a r and we must keep running. But I think life should be like a journey.
58. Roger got high p from his teacher because of his excellent idea.
59. Sometimes to take the _________ (first place)is easy, but to keep it is hard.
60. Look! There is a _________ (a page or pages showing the days, weeks and months of a year)on the desk.
五、 短文填空(每小题1 分，共10 分)
Your maths teacher may wear old-fashioned clothes and always pronounce your name _________ 61(wrong). Your English teacher may love to start classes with tests. Perhaps it is hard for you _________ 62(accept) these. But they eat pizza, go to movies and enjoy sports at weekends, just like you.
So how can you get along with your teachers Here are some tips.
_________ 63(one), do the following things. _________ 64(not be)late for school. Hand in your homework on time. Be polite to your teachers.
Second, show an interest in the subject. Even if you are not good at your maths or English, you should do your _________ 65(good) to learn it and show your teacher that you are a hard-working student.
You can also come to your teacher during his/her spare time. Use this time to get some help or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised _________66 (learn)that your teacher is _________ 67(relax)in his/her free time than in his/her working hours.
A good relationship with your teachers will help you now and in the future. There may be some things you will always remember because they change you and your life. After _________ 68(finish)school you may even go back _________ 69 (visit)them. And they are always _________ 70(pride)of that.
六、书面表达(共15 分)
初三(1)班将举行“竞选新班长”的活动， 请你根据下面的表格信息，推荐Betty 参与竞选。
性格 confident, hard-working, modest, organized, helpful
能力 be good at making speeches, do well in computer science, do extra work
要求：(1)短文应包括以上信息，为使行文连贯可适当增加细节。
(2)文章词数在90左右，要求书写规范。
(3)文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名或校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 1 综合素质评价
一、1. B 点拨：考查形容词辨析。modest 谦虚的；curious 好奇的；humorous 幽默的；organized 有条理的。根据句意可知选B。
2. B 点拨：考查短语辨析。get along with 与……相处融洽； come up with 想出；catch up with 追赶，赶上；do well in 在……方面做得好。根据句意可知选B。
3. D 点拨：考查词语辨析。句意为“有人告诉我要修一 条新路把我的家乡与镇江连接起来”。compare 比较； contact 联系；commit 犯罪；connect 连接。connect ...to... 意为“把……与……连接”，是固定搭配。故选D。
4. C 点拨：考查词语辨析。common 共同的，普通的； careless 粗心的；creative 有创造力的；helpful 有帮助的。由“he can make different changing pictures with sand” 可推知，这位画家很有创造力。故选C。
5. D 点拨：考查连词辨析。or 用在否定句中表示并列关 系；答语中的前后表示转折关系，用连词but。故选D。
6. A 点拨：考查动词辨析。devote 献身；discover 发现； donate 捐赠；develop 发展。devote oneself to... 表示“投身于……”，根据the war without guns 可知此处是“投身于”。故选A。
7. B 点拨：用短语辨析法。turn off 关掉；show off 炫耀； put off 推迟；give off 发出，释放。根据语境可知选B。
8. B
9. C 点拨：考查日常交际用语。句意为“ ——好厨师都 是男人。 ——事实并非如此。在我的家里，我妈妈的厨 艺比我爸爸好”。That’s true 确实如此；That’s all right 没关系；That’s not the case事实并非如此；That’s it 就这样。故选C。
10. A 点拨：用短语辨析法。neither ... nor ...“既不……也不……”；both ... and ... “……和……(两者)都……”； either ... or ...“ 或者…… 或者……”；not only ... but also...“不但……而且……”。根据句意“ ——我的父母对广场舞很着迷。你的父母呢 ——我的父母都不喜 欢它。他们更喜欢京剧。”可知，空白处应用“neither ... nor ...”。故选A。
11. A 点拨：考查主谓一致。句意为“不但杰克，而且我 也热衷于足球比赛”。not only ... but also ... 连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词要遵循就近原则。此句靠近谓语 的主语是I，所以动词选用am。故选A。
12. A 点拨：用短语辨析法。句意为“这首歌曲常常提醒 我，我们应该总是尽全力，永远不要放弃抓住我们的梦想”。give up 放弃；take up 从事，占据；put up 张贴， 挂起，搭起，举起；set up 建立。由try our best 可知， 我们不能随意“放弃”自己的梦想。故选A。
13. A 点拨：用句型分析法。根据句子结构可知，应用it 作形式宾语，代替真正宾语to achieve something through hard work。故选A。
14. D 点拨：用固定搭配法。used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”，to 是不定式，后面接动词原形；be used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”，to 是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语。根据句意“ ——你的奶奶怎么样 ——她很好。她过去常常晚饭后在家看电视。但是现在她习惯了出去散步。”可知答案。故选D。
15. C 点拨：考查情景交际。句意为“——我发现在五一假期期间去旅游的确是不明智的。——你算说对了！无论你走到哪里，到处都是汽车和人”。Not exactly 不完全是；Forget it 算了吧，别在意；You said it 你算说对了；It depends 视情况而定。根据“ Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.”可知，假期期间到处都是人和车，去旅行很不明智，所以使用You said it 表示认同对方的观点。故选C。
二、16. B 点拨：考查名词词义辨析。根据第二段中的“and put a 50-dollar banknote (钞票) into the hat”可知此处指的是帽子。故选B。
17. A 点拨：考查动词词义辨析。stopped 停止，停下； left 离开，留下；called 喊，叫；refused 拒绝。由句意可知一个中年男人停了下来并且往帽子里放了50 美元。故选A。
18. C 点拨：考查副词词义辨析。由句意可知Joseph 在看到那个中年男人给钱之后，很感激地向对方鞠躬致谢， 故选C。
19. D 点拨：考查名词辨析。根据第一段开头“One Friday night”可知此处应用night。故选D。
20. A 点拨：考查形容词辨析。由句意可知这次Joseph 的举动不同于前一晚。故选A。
21. A 点拨：考查短语词义辨析。根据后一句“Please come to get it.”可知当时那个中年人无意地把某物放进了帽子里。by mistake 意为“错误地，无意地”。故选A。
22. C
23. B 点拨：考查形容词辨析。结合语境可知这个中年人认为Joseph 是一个诚实的人。故选B。
24. D 点拨：考查代词词义辨析。句意为“这是你的吗 ”。 所以此处用名词性物主代词yours。故选D。
25. C 点拨：考查动词词义辨析。pushed 推；dropped 掉下； checked 检查，核对；showed 展示。结合句意可知选C。
26. D 点拨：考查动词词义辨析。由句意可知原来这是那个中年人前几天买的彩票。故选D。
27. B 点拨：考查名词词义辨析。loser 失败者；winner 获胜者；supporter 支持者；finder 发现者。由句意可知这个中年人彩票中奖了。故选B。
28. C 点拨：根据前面的“Joseph was playing his last piece of music when a middle-aged man .... and put a 50-dollar banknote (钞票) into the hat.”可知是一张50 美元的钞票。故选C。
29. A 点拨：考查副词的用法。句意为“然而，彩票也被扔进帽子里了”。故选A。
30. B 点拨：考查动词词义辨析。句意为“ 为了感谢Joseph，这个彩票的主人拿出500 美元作为礼物给了他”。故选B。
三、第一节：A
31. C 点拨：推理判断题。根据短文第二段第一句话可知， Brave New Girls 是美国作家的作品，据此可知，Brave New Girls 是一本书。故选C。
32. B 点拨：词义猜测题。根据前面内容可知，勇敢的新时代女孩要意识到自己和男孩一样聪明。而对于孩子们而言，能体现聪明程度的则是学习成绩，所以grades 意为“成绩”。故选B。
33. B 点拨：细节理解题。根据短文中“you need to make decisions (决定) for yourself”，“wear the clothes you want” 和“realize that you are as clever as boys”可知，勇敢的新时代女孩的特点是，自己做决定、穿出自己的风格以及意识到自己和男孩子一样聪明。据此可推断，选项B 不符合勇敢的新时代女孩的特点，是该题的正确答案。故选B。
B
34. B 点拨：推理判断题。结合文中内容业余爱好给你工作增加乐趣，可知这类文章比较适合年轻人阅读。故选B。
35. A 点拨：主旨大意题。从文中四个小标题可知，文章是就我们如何找到一个新的业余爱好给出建议。故选A。
36. C 点拨：细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Think about the topics you go on endlessly about. Ask your friends and family what you talk about all the time.”可知是“关注你最喜欢的话题”。故选C。
C
37. A 点拨：通读全文可知，Kelly 和Maria 有各自不同的学习方式，但她们在学校都表现优异，而且都在规定的时间内完成了作业，所以作为这篇文章中的例子，是为了讨论两种不同的学习习惯。故选A。
38. C 点拨： 推理判断题。根据前半句“Many people believe that a silent, tidy setting (环境) is the way to go,” 及后句“Some research has even shown that outside noise and untidiness help some people focus (聚焦) their attention, because it makes them form a “wall” in their mind around what they are doing and improves their focus.”可推测出， 空处应是表示转折。故选C。
39. B 点拨：推理判断题。根据文中“Judging from Kelly’s and Maria’s study habits, the best way to study is the way that works for you. In their very different ways, both of them do well in school, and both finish their work within the required time as well.”可推理出，这两种学习习惯都可以帮助学生在学习上取得进步。故选B。
40. A 点拨：标题归纳题。阅读短文可知，每个人的学习方式各不相同，通过实例证明，适合你的方式就是最好的学习方式。故文章的最佳标题应是“你在用‘ 正确的’ 方法学习吗 ”。故选A。
D
41. B 点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第二段第一、二句“Almost each student has his or her own dream. Everyone’s dream is not always the same.”可知，几乎每个人的梦想都是不同的。故选B。
42. A 点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第六段第三句“But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself.”可知，最大的困难来源于自己。故选A。
43. C 点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第五段第一句“In fact, everyone has the ability to achieve his or her dream.” 可知，每个人都有实现自己梦想的能力。故选C。
44. B 点拨：推理判断题。根据短文第五段第四句“Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster.”可推知，如果你记不住你的梦想是什么，你的梦想会实现得更慢一些。故选B。
45. B 点拨：主旨归纳题。通读全文可知，本文是围绕着“如何实现梦想”展开的。故选B。
第二节：46~50 CBFEG
四、51. pioneer 52. grammar 53. born 54. general 55. impatient
56. speeches 57. race 58. praise 59. lead 60. calendar
五、61. wrongly 62. to accept 63. First 64. Don’t be 65. best
66. to learn 67. more relaxed 68. finishing 69. to visit 70. proud
六、范文：
I’m writing to recommend Betty as our new monitor.
I think she has some strong qualities for this position. Betty is confident. She is good at making speeches. She also does well in computer science.
She is hard-working, modest and organized. She often spends lots of time organizing after-school activities.
She is very helpful too. She never minds doing extra work for our class. She always tries her best to help other students. She is very popular with us.
I think Betty is the most suitable person to be our monitor. I hope you can consider my recommendation.
作文点评：本文运用了“三步法”的写作方法：第一步点明写作目的；第二步详细介绍被推荐人的能力和个性特征；第三步对被推荐人进行积极评价并表达作者的期望。全文层次分明、条理清晰。
添彩点：文中画线词句是本文的添彩点，同时也体现出了作者灵活运用所学知识的能力。