中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
SectionB1a—1d导学案
【学习目标】
1.会读写并理解本课时重点短语：sound stupid, have to, keep everything for, try to cheat, make special clothes。
2.能听懂故事《皇帝的新装》，了解故事发生的顺序及重要情节。
3.能和搭档根据1c复述以上故事。
【学习重难点】
能听懂故事《皇帝的新装》，了解故事发生的顺序及重要情节。
复述故事《皇帝的新装》。
【自主预习】
一. 翻译。
1.金子；金币n.___________复数________________
2. 欺骗 v. ____________过去式___________
3. 内衣； n _____________ 复数____________
4. 丝绸；n______________5. 皇帝；n ______________
6. 愚蠢的；adj. ____________7. 没有人；pron;n ________________
8.听起来很愚蠢___________________ 9.欺骗国王___________________
10. 曾经，有个爱特殊衣服的皇帝。
__________________________________________________________________
二、文化背景知识
《安徒生童话》是丹麦作家安徒生的童话作品，也是世界上最有名的童话作品集之一。 安徒生是丹麦19世纪著名童话作家，世界文学童话创始人。他生于欧登塞城一个贫苦鞋匠家庭，早年在慈善学校读过书，当过学徒工。受父亲和民间口头文学影响，他自幼酷爱文学。
他最著名的童话故事有《海的女儿》、《小锡兵》、《冰雪女王》、《拇指姑娘》、《卖火柴的小女孩》、《丑小鸭》和《红鞋》等。尽管创作体裁属于童话，但是其中蕴含了丰富的人生哲理。
【合作探究】
Listening practice 1b&1c
2.Listen again. Answer the questions.
1). What did the emperor like best
. What happened to him one day
.Why did they say the clothes were special
. Did the two brothers make beautiful clothes for the emperor
. Could the emperor see the clothes himself
.Why did he still say the clothes were beautiful
.What did the people say about his clothes while he was walking through the street to show off his special clothes
3.Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.
Once upon a time, there ____ an emperor. He _____ buying and looking at clothes. One day, two brothers _____to the city. They ___ the emperor that they could make beautiful clothes for him, but he must ____ them silk and gold. The brothers _____ cheats. They ____ all the silk and gold for themselves. They told the emperor the clothes they made ____ special because only clever people could ___ them. When the emperor ____ on the clothes, all he could see was his underwear. But he didn’t want people to _____he was stupid,so he ____the clothes were beautiful. Then he ______ around the city in his new clothes until one boy _______, “The emperor isn’t wearing any clothes!”
4.Finish 1d.
【知识点探究】
1.gold n. 金子；金币 adj. 金色的 (教材P45 1a)
① gold 作不可数名词，意为“金子；金币”。
The craftsman turned gold into rings.
I will offer you 250 pieces of gold!
② gold 还可作形容词，意为“金色的”，相当于 golden。其区别为 gold 只用于名词前作定语，golden 既可作定语，还可作表语。
He is wearing a gold/golden jacket today.
Leaves turn golden in autumn.
2. cheat /t i t/ v.欺骗；蒙骗;n.骗子 (教材P45 1a)
① cheat当及物动词讲, 意为 “欺骗; 蒙骗”, 常用短语:
cheat sb. of sth. 骗取某人某物;
cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事。
They cheated the old woman of her house and money.
He cheated people into giving him much money.
② cheat当不及物动词讲，意为“作弊”；
It's wrong to cheat in the exam.考试作弊是不对的。
③ cheat当名词讲时意为“骗子”。
She is a cheat. 她是个骗子。
3.Nobody wanted to sound stupid. (教材P45 1c)
① nobody 在此处作不定代词，意为“没有人”，相当于 no one，作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
Nobody knows what will happen.
② nobody 还可作名词，表示“小人物”，指无足轻重的人。
We shouldn’t look down on anybody, even if he is a nobody.
4.but they kept everything for themselves. (教材P45 1c)
keep everything for oneself “把一切据为己有 ”
① keep sth. for sb. 为某人保留某样东西
I will keep this bag for you.我会为你保留这个包。
② keep sth. to oneself 保守秘密。
I'll tell you if you promise to keep it to yourself．
如果你答应保守秘密，我将告诉你。
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Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
人教新目标版 八年级下
SectionB 1a-1d公开课
The Emperor’s New Clothes.
We have known a few Chinese traditional stories.
Which story do you like best
Tell your favorite story.
My favorite story is ..., The main characters of this story are..., It mainly describes that ..., It's interesting because....
Warming-up
What foreign traditional stories do you know
Which story do you like best
Who are the main characters of this story
What's the story about
Why do you like this story
Lead-in
Andersen's Fairy Tales 安徒生童话
the Little Match Girl《卖火柴的小女孩》
the Little Mermaid《海的女儿》
the Ugly Duckling《丑小鸭》
Thumbelina《拇指姑娘》
the Steadfast Tin soldiers《坚定的锡兵》
Do you know these fairy tales
Can you find something in common
Brainstorm
They are all written by Hans Christian Andersen.
Hans Christian Andersen 汉斯·克里斯汀·安徒生（1805年－1875）十九世纪丹麦著名的童话作家，被誉为“世界儿童文学的太阳”。他最著名的童话故事有《小锡兵》《海的女儿》《拇指姑娘》《卖火柴的小女孩》《丑小鸭》《皇帝的新装》等。
《安徒生童话》是丹麦作家安徒生创作的童话集，共由166篇故事组成。该作爱憎分明，热情歌颂劳动人民、赞美他们的善良和纯洁的优秀品德；无情地揭露和批判王公贵族们的愚蠢、无能、贪婪和残暴。安徒生童话的文字“善于为人们的幸福和自己的幸福去想象，而不是为了悲哀”。
New drills
Do you know the title of this story
皇帝的新衣
The Emperor’s New Clothes.
emperor / emp r (r) / n. 皇帝
《皇帝的新装》一篇由丹麦童话作家安徒生创作的童话故事，于1837首次出版，是其代表作之一。
作品通过讲述一个昏庸无能而又穷奢极欲的皇帝喜欢穿新衣而被骗子愚弄，受骗上当的故事；揭露和讽刺了皇帝和大臣们的虚伪、愚蠢和自欺欺人的丑行。故事告诉我们，生活需要足够的勇气，需要纯真无私的坦然，才能去伪存真，发现真理。
Background
Who is he
He is an emperor.
What is the emperor wearing
He is wearing his underwear.
What do you think of him
He is stupid.
underwear / nd we / / nd rwer/ n.内衣
Presentation
Who are they
Two cheats.
What do they want to do
They want to cheat the emperor of some silk and gold.
cheat /t i t/ v.欺骗；蒙骗
n.骗子
gold /ɡ ld/
n. 金子；金币
adj. 金色的
silk /s lk/
n.丝绸；丝织物
gold n. 金子；金币 adj. 金色的 (教材P45 1a)
① gold 作不可数名词，意为“金子；金币”。
The craftsman turned gold into rings.
I will offer you 250 pieces of gold!
② gold 还可作形容词，意为“金色的”，相当于 golden。其区别为 gold 只用于名词前作定语，golden 既可作定语，还可作表语。
He is wearing a gold/golden jacket today.
Leaves turn golden in autumn.
Language points
cheat /t i t/ v.欺骗；蒙骗;n.骗子 (教材P45 1a)
① cheat当及物动词讲, 意为 “欺骗; 蒙骗”, 常用短语:
cheat sb. of sth. 骗取某人某物;
cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事。
They cheated the old woman of her house and money.
He cheated people into giving him much money.
② cheat当不及物动词讲，意为“作弊”；
It's wrong to cheat in the exam.考试作弊是不对的。
③ cheat当名词讲时意为“骗子”。
She is a cheat. 她是个骗子。
Language points
______ gold ______ emperor
______ silk ______ underwear
a
b
c
d
a
b
c
d
Match the words with the letters in the pictures in 1c.
1a
b
d
c
a
underwear
silk
emperor
nobody
cheat
gold
stupid
Game time
Look and answer.
Who’s in the middle
What’s he doing Does he look satisfied
Who do you think the other two persons are And what would they say to the emperor
What is the emperor doing
The little boy in red is pointing at the emperor. What do you think he would say
What’s the look on the emperor’s face now
Pre-listening
What happened in this picture
What is he doing
What does he like to do
What would the two men say to the emperor
Why does the emperor believe them
Listen and number the pictures [1-5] in 1c.
1b
4
3
2
5
1
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
1c
2
1
This story is about an emperor who loved ____________.
Two ________ came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor.
clothes
brothers
The emperor had to ______ them silk and gold, but they ______ everything for themselves. They were trying to cheat the emperor.
When the emperor _______ at himself, he only ______ his underwear.
4
3
give
kept
looked
saw
5
Nobody wanted to sound stupid. But suddenly, a young boy _______, “Look! The emperor isn’t ________ any clothes!”
shouted
wearing
3.Nobody wanted to sound stupid. (教材P45 1c)
nobody pron. 没有人 n. 小人物
Point
① nobody 在此处作不定代词，意为“没有人”，相当于 no one，作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
Nobody knows what will happen.
② nobody 还可作名词，表示“小人物”，指无足轻重的人。
We shouldn’t look down on anybody, even if he is a nobody.
Language points
4.but they kept everything for themselves. (教材P45 1c)
keep everything for oneself “把一切据为己有 ”
Point
Language points
① keep sth. for sb. 为某人保留某样东西
I will keep this bag for you.我会为你保留这个包。
② keep sth. to oneself 保守秘密。
I'll tell you if you promise to keep it to yourself．
如果你答应保守秘密，我将告诉你。
Listen again and answer the questions.
1. What did the emperor like best
2. What happened to him one day
3.Why did they say the clothes were special
4. Did the two brothers make beautiful clothes for the emperor
5. Could the emperor see the clothes himself
6.Why did he still say the clothes were beautiful
7.What did the people say about his clothes while he was walking through the street to show off his special clothes
Answer the questions.
1. What did the emperor like best
2. What happened to him one day
3.Why did they say the clothes were special
He liked new clothes. He loved buying and looking at his new clothes.
Two brothers came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor.
Because people couldn’t see the clothes unless they were clever.
4. Did the two brothers make beautiful clothes for the emperor
5. Could the emperor see the clothes himself
6.Why did he still say the clothes were beautiful
7.What did the people say about his clothes while he was walking through the street to show off his special clothes
No, they didn’t. They cheat the emperor.
No, he could only see his underwear.
Because he didn’t want to sound stupid.
Everyone said his new clothes were wonderful but a young boy told the truth“He isn’t wearing anything.”!
Mei Ling: Tom, can you tell me a story from Europe
Tom: Well, I know one. It's called The Emperor's New Clothes. This story is about an emperor who loved clothes. He loved buying and looking at his beautiful clothes.
Mei Ling: So what happened
Tom: Two brothers came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor. But the emperor had to give them silk and gold.
Mei Ling: Were the clothes nice
Listen and read.
Tom: Well, the brothers kept everything for themselves and told the emperor that people couldn't see the clothes unless they were clever.
Mei Ling: Oh, so they were really trying to cheat the emperor!
Tom: Yes, you are right. When the emperor looked at himself, he only saw his underwear. But he didn't want people to think he was stupid, so he said his new clothes were very beautiful.
Mei Ling: Did he wear the new clothes
Tom: Yes, he did. He walked through the city wearing his new clothes. Nobody wanted to sound stupid, so everyone said his new clothes were wonderful. But suddenly, a young boy shouted, "Look! The emperor isn't wearing any clothes! "
Mei Ling: What a funny story!
Once upon a time, there ____ an emperor. He _____ buying and looking at clothes. One day, two brothers _____to the city. They ___ the emperor that they could make beautiful clothes for him, but he must ____ them silk and gold. The brothers _____ cheats. They ____ all the silk and gold for themselves. They told the emperor the clothes they made ____ special because only clever people could ___ them. When the emperor ____ on the clothes, all he could see was his underwear. But he didn’t want people to _____he was stupid,so he ____the clothes were beautiful. Then he ______ around the city in his new clothes until one boy _______, “The emperor isn’t wearing any clothes!”
was
loved
came
told
give
were
kept
were
see
put
think
said
walked
shouted
Consolidation
Fill in the blanks to retell the conversation.
Once upon a time, there was… He loved…
One day, two brothers ….
But the emperor had to…. In fact, the brothers…and told …that…unless….
When the emperor ….
But he …, so he…
Then the emperor walked through .… Nobody …., so everyone said…. But suddenly, ….
Use the pictures in 1c to tell the story.
1d
What do you think of ...
Stupid, Vain (虚荣的) , Extravagant (奢侈的)
Deceitful(狡诈的) , Greedy (贪婪的)
Honest, Naive (天真的) , Brave
Post listening
What can you learn from this story
This story reminds us:
Keep a sincere heart.
Don't give up that sincere heart for vanity.
Honesty is more important than cleverness.
New words
Expressions
gold emperor silk cheat nobody stupid underwear
The content of the story
adj.
golden
pron. 没有人
n. 无名小卒
= no one
cheat sb. out of sth.
Story
The Emperor’s New Clothes
The moral of the story
n.
Summary
一、单项选择
（苏州中考）A robot show will be held in July, but ____ knows the date for sure.
A. nobody B. everybody C. anybody D. somebody
It is ____ of you to wear thin clothes on such a cold day.
A. fun B. stupid C. clever D. sorry
She won the ____ medal in the Olympic Games, which was first prize and great honor.
A. silver B. iron C. bronze D. gold
1
2
3
A
B
D
Exercises
二、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，其中有两个多余项
Tom's father wears a _________ watch.
He _________ in the math exam yesterday.
The ________ dress is expensive. I don't have enough money for it.
__________ helped him with his homework. He did it by himself.
It's _________ of him to lose temper.
1
2
3
4
5
gold
stupid, emperor, cheat, stepmother, silk, gold, nobody
cheated
silk
Nobody
stupid
三、根据汉语意思补全句子
1
他的想法听起来很愚蠢, 所以没有人赞同。
His idea _______ _______, so nobody agrees with him.
2
sounds stupid
从前,有一个叫阿里巴巴的穷人。
_______ _______ _______ ________, there was a poor man called Alibaba.
两兄弟来到这座城市为皇帝制作特别的衣服。
Two brothers came to the city to ________ ________ ________ for the emperor.
Once upon a time
make special clothes
3
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