人教新目标(Go for it)版九年级英语上册 Unit 7 综合素质评价卷
(限时: 120分钟 满分: 120分)
班级: 姓名: 得分:
一、听力测试(20分)
A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
( ) 1. When should the man reach the airport tomorrow
A. Before 8: 45.
B. After 8: 45.
C. Between 8: 15 and 9: 00.
( ) 2. How does the woman think if students smoke in the school
A. It's unhealthy.
B. It's allowed.
C. It's interesting.
( ) 3. How old is Mary now
A. She is 15 years old.
B. She is 17 years old.
C. She is 19 years old.
( ) 4. What does Cindy need to do according to the woman
A. To study harder.
B. To do more sports.
C. To read books.
( ) 5. What may Bill think of Sue's family rules
A. Strict.
B. Common.
C. Good.
B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
请听第1段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
( ) 6. What does Gina want to do
A. To grow her hair.
B. To get her hair cut.
C. To color her hair blonde.
( ) 7. What does the man think of Gina's plan
A. He agrees.
B. He disagrees.
C. It's cool.
请听第2段对话, 回答第8、9小题。
( ) 8. What can't Ann do on school days
A. Play computer games.
B. Study with friends.
C. Choose her clothes.
( ) 9. How long can the boy play the computer games
A. A quarter.
B. Twenty minutes.
C. Thirty minutes.
请听第3段对话, 回答第10至第12小题。
( ) 10. What's Miss Green's new job
A. A driver.
B. A teacher.
C. A student.
( ) 11. What time must Miss Green arrive in the afternoon on weekdays
A. At 2: 45 p. m.
B. At 2: 15 p. m.
C. At 2: 30 p. m.
( ) 12. How many days will Miss Green have for her holiday every week
A. Two.
B. Four.
C. Three.
请听第4段对话, 回答第13至第15小题。
( ) 13. Who should Roger communicate with about his problem
A. His parents.
B. His classmates.
C. His teacher.
( ) 14. What can Roger do if his parents don't listen to him
A. Ask his teacher for help.
B. Write a letter to his parents.
C. Leave home.
( ) 15. What can we know from the conversation
A. Roger feels relaxed recently.
B. Roger's parents always ask him to help with housework.
C. Sue thinks it helpful to share feelings with good friends.
C) 请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)
16. There was a _______________ accident in Gansu in 2011.
17. One driver, one teacher and ________________ lost their lives.
18. We should ________________ when waiting for a bus.
19. If there is something ________________, be sure to call 110 for help.
20. We mustn't ________________ or off the bus until it stops.
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
( ) 21. —Jerry, are you active in class
—Yes, but often I don't have______ to show myself in a fifty student class.
A. reasons B. chances C. choices D. abilities
( ) 22. —I want to see scary movies, Mom.
—You should not do that. They will give you ________ dreams.
A. amazing B. clever C. sweet D. awful
( ) 23. She really________ talking back to her mother. She realized her mother
loved her very much.
A. avoided B. imagined C. regretted D. satisfied
( ) 24. —Which football club do you ________
—Of course FC Barcelona, because my favorite player Kate is in it.
A. discover B. support C. doubt D. promise
( ) 25. —I felt a little disappointed because I played so ________ in our school
basketball team.
—Come on! Just make sure you try your best!
A. simply B. luckily C. badly D. quickly
( ) 26. With the help of my mother, I________ to make a kite in the shape of a
bird and make it fly in the sky.
A. chose B. expected C. decided D. managed
( ) 27. It's fine to take part in some social activities. But don't let them ________
your schoolwork.
A. get on with B. look forward to
C. get in the way of D. keep in touch with
( ) 28. 【2021·湖北保康·一模】—What do you think of the games on the Internet
—I think they ________ for students during the weekdays.
A. should be closed B. are closed
C. closed D. were closed
三、完形填空(26分)
A) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
Have you ever read the story The Gift of the Magi I was________29touched by the endless love between the young couple James and Della. I learned that love has nothing to do with ________30, possessions (财产) or status (地位) . It can be expressed through very small things in life, such as a ________31 of a bunch of flowers.
On Mother's Day last year, many of my classmates posted pictures on their WeChat Moments, ________32what they had bought for their mom. I________33 to buy a bunch of beautiful flowers for my mom.
I was dazzled(眼花缭乱的) as I ________34 the flower store. The flowers were so ________35that I didn't know which ones to choose. I asked the shopkeeper for ________36.
“Can you help me I want to buy the most beautiful flowers for my mom as a gift, ” I said. To my ________37, the shopkeeper showed me even more flowers.
“Which one would you like to buy ” the shopkeeper asked. Hesitating (犹豫) ________38 a long time, I replied, “I have no idea. ” A faint smile came across the shopkeeper's face. “No matter what you buy for your mom, she will think it is the most wonderful gift and she will be so ________39 of you, ” the shopkeeper said.
I chose my favorite ones and brought ________40 to my mom. As the shopkeeper said, my mom was glad when she ________41 them. She told me that a gift from me would always be precious(珍贵的) to her.
The power of love is infinite (无限的) . The best gift doesn't have to be ________42. It will certainly be valuable and meaningful ________43 the gift is full of true love.
( ) 29. A. easily B. normally C. wisely D. deeply
( ) 30. A. society B. money C. form D. support
( ) 31. A. gift B. piece C. center D. guard
( ) 32. A. asking B. processing C. sharing D. mentioning
( ) 33. A. expected B. failed C. decided D. happened
( ) 34. A. dealt with B. walked into C. passed by D. checked out
( ) 35. A. direct B. general C. awful D. colorful
( ) 36. A. help B. choice C. basket D. mistake
( ) 37. A. shame B. surprise C. satisfaction D. regret
( ) 38. A. in B. on C. at D. for
( ) 39. A. full B. afraid C. proud D. sure
( ) 40. A. them B. us C. its D. him
( ) 41. A. compared B. managed C. traded D. received
( ) 42. A. helpful B. expensive C. convenient D. cheap
( ) 43. A. since B. unless C. if D. because
B) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)
change lost disaster if travel excite chance use season for probable
Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods. Experiencing nature is ________44. But when you're doing this, always keep yourself safe. It's important to remember several basic rules if you don't want to turn a pleasant outing into a(n) ________45.
First, be fully prepared ________46 different weather. Before you set out, always get warm clothes and raincoats ready, just in case! This is especially true in the situation of ________47 in the mountain areas. The weather is really ________48 in high mountains. Sometimes you can experience two or three ________49 in one day.
Second, pack a map, a compass, and a flashlight in your bag. Even experienced travellers may get ________50. Before you start your trip, study the map to get familiar with the area you are going to. The flashlight is important ________51you do get lost. Many trips that start out in daylight will ________52 become night time adventures when people can't find the way.
Third, bring a first aid kit and know how________53 it. Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor nearby.
Finally, tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back. That way, someone will go to search for you if troubles appear. This will increase your ________54 of being found quickly.
四、阅读理解(46分)
A) 请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)
A
Texting while driving is against the law in 47 states. But what about texting while walking A study reported that more than 2, 500 people in the US ended up in hospitals resulting from using a mobile device(设备) while walking.
Hawaii passed a law making it illegal to text or look down at a mobile device while crossing the street. It is the first state with a law like this. Do people think more places should accept such a law The Los Angeles Times did a survey. Here are some replies they received.
Rena Jose, 26, New YorkWhich is more important, texting or safety If you are looking at your phone while walking, you might not see a car come or traffic lights turn red. It can be very dangerous. For example, in Japan, one person fell into a lake and another got her leg stuck in a hole, because both had their mind on their phones. We should make texting while crossing the street illegal in more cities.
Andy Selvam, 55, California People do many things that cause injury to themselves but are not illegal, such as climbing mountains, driving cars, swimming and so on. People might get hurt from texting while walking if they're not paying attention. But I still think they should have a choice.
Bob Madigan, 45, OregonAs humans, we can make our own decisions. I'm not saying it's safe, but we don't need the government to babysit us. If we want to learn to make smart decisions, the government needs to stop telling us what to do. After all, this is a free country.
Andrew Black, 34, AlaskaThis law is a good idea—compare this protection with seat belts. If this law is passed all over the US, people will be worried. But is there really a way to please everyone This would not be for fun. It would be safe and good for all Americans.
( ) 55. Why did The Los Angeles Times do the survey
A. To win the hearts of more readers.
B. To encourage more states to pass the law.
C. To ask readers if they agree with texting while driving.
D. To learn about people's opinions on texting while walking.
( ) 56. How did Rena show the danger of texting while walking
A. By using numbers.
B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questions.
D. By telling stories.
( ) 57. Which of the following is Andrew Black's opinion
A. Texting is more important than safety.
B. The law would help to keep Americans safe.
C. It's easy to please everyone when passing a law.
D. Whether to text or not while walking is people's own choice.
B
When you and your family go out for dinner, do you notice how many dishes you usually order It's fine if you finish all of them. But if you waste too much food, you might pay for it in the near future. On Dec. 22, 2020, the government reviewed a draft law (法律草案) for stopping food waste.
According to the draft law, restaurants should tell customers not to order too much and they should describe the size of each dish. If they leave too much food uneaten, restaurants can charge (收费) them for food waste.
The draft law also stops waiters from encouraging customers to order too much food. Those who don't follow the law will receive a fine from 1, 000 to 10, 000 yuan.
It also asks schools to teach their students to avoid food waste. Radio and TV programs about overeating and overdrinking are not allowed. Producers of such programs will face a fine of up to 100, 000 yuan.
Food waste happens in many places. In China alone, 35 million tons of food ends up in landfills (垃圾填埋场) every year. About 12% of the country's food goes to waste.
( ) 58. Why did the government review the draft law
A. To protect the restaurants.
B. To stop food waste.
C. To teach more students.
D. To train good waiters.
( ) 59. What does the underlined word “they” in the second paragraph refer to
A. Customers. B. Producers.
C. Programs. D. Restaurants.
( ) 60. Which is NOT allowed according to the draft law
A. Charging for food waste.
B. Producing videos about eating.
C. Ordering too much food.
D. Teaching children to order food.
C
Livestreaming (直播) has become very popular in China. Viewers can interact with hosts by messaging them, buying them gifts, or sending them tips (打赏) . However, some children are spending too much money on livestreaming platforms (平台) . “Earlier this year, a 17 year old boy in Jingmen, Hubei Province, sent tips that added up to 150, 000 yuan to a host, ” said Chutian Metropolis Daily. The money was his parents' life savings.
To prevent things like this from happening again, the National Radio and Television Administration introduced a new regulation (规定) on Nov. 23 to better manage livestreaming service. Children are not allowed to tip or send gifts to livestreaming hosts and performers. It also requires people to register (注册) on livestreaming sites with their real names.
This new regulation has been welcomed by parents. According to Legal Daily, about one fifth of livestreaming viewers in 2019 were children. “Online shows and the livestreaming have become so popular. I always feel worried that my son might become addicted (沉迷的) to them or do something that is bad to his growth, ”said Wang Haifeng, a mother of a 15 year old boy in Beijing. “Stricter management makes me feel safer. ”
In addition to the regulation, there are some other measures that will be put in place to help manage livestreaming service. For example, livestreaming platforms will be required to put a limit on how much money people can send to livestreamers. Once the limit is reached, viewers will not be able to send gifts or tips. Other regulations include stopping livestreaming platforms from encouraging viewers to send gifts or tips. Any platformor host that is found doing this will be added to a blacklist, China Daily reported.
( ) 61. What's the purpose of the new regulation
A. To protect teenagers from danger.
B. To help hosts make more money and be famous.
C. To make livestreaming service more convenient.
D. To have better management of livestreaming service.
( ) 62. What can we infer from the passage
A. Most of the livestreaming viewers in 2019 were children.
B. The 17 year old boy used his pocket money to tip the host.
C. You must use your real name to register on livestreaming sites.
D. The new regulation is welcomed by both parents and children.
( ) 63. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A. Tell us how the new regulation work.
B. Show us why the other measures are so popular.
C. Tell us the different ideas about the new regulation.
D. Show us some ways to help manage livestreaming service.
( ) 64. What's the best title of the passage
A. Some Good Ways to Help Viewers and Hosts
B. A New Regulation about Livestreaming Service
C. The Relationship between Teenagers and Livestreaming
D. The Popular Platforms——Online Shows and Livestreaming
D
【2021·江苏·景山中学一模】
You may have heard the saying “The Yangtze River is China's mother river”. The main route of the Yangtze River is over 6, 300 km long. As the world's third longest river, its valley (流域) covers one fifth of China's land area. The Yangtze River Economic Zone (长江经济带) covers 11 provinces and cities, making up about 40 percent of China's total population and GDP.
On Dec. 26, 2020, China's top legislature (立法机关) passed the “Yangtze River Protection Law”, which began to take effect on March 1, 2021. It is the first law to protect a waterway in China, CGTN noted.
The “mother river” is in great need of protection because something is wrong with it. For example, due to overfishing and water pollution, the river's Chinese paddlefish (白鲟) has died out after surviving for about 150 million years. There is also desertified land and soil pollution near the upstream part of the river in Qinghai Province, Xinhua reported.
The “Yangtze River Protection Law” includes bans (禁令) on activities that could damage the river. It also includes heavier punishment for those who don't follow the law.
According to the law, fishing will be banned in all of the Yangtze River's natural waterways, including its major tributaries (支流) and lakes. Those who are caught fishing will be fined 50, 000 to 500, 000 yuan.
Sand mining will be strictly limited in the river valley. Many companies are mining sand along the river, as sand is a rare resource. However, this has led to lower water levels on the river, which has caused the river's water quality to decline.
Companies operating along the river will need to focus on green panies that produce dangerous chemicals will be relocated (搬迁) , the law says.
( ) 65. What does the first paragraph tell us about the Yangtze River
A. How old it is.
B. What its environment is like.
C. Why it's important.
D. What problems it has.
( ) 66. What does Paragraph 3 explain
A. Why the river needs protection.
B. How the river is being polluted.
C. How Chinese paddlefish died out.
D. How the river will be protected.
( ) 67. What does the underlined word “decline” in the second to last paragraph mean
A. Disappear. B. Become worse.
C. Be hard to test. D. Be easy to control.
( ) 68. What do we know from the story
A. People can't fish in the river's major lakes.
B. Sand mining will not be allowed in the river valley.
C. Companies along the river will be moved to other places.
D. Anyone who causes pollution will be fined at least 50, 000 yuan.
E
【2021·浙江余杭·一模】
Abby's Lesson
① When talking about obeying rules, Abby will never forget her experience with her father and her pet Tobias, a small mouse at the airport years ago.
② One day, Abby's father was taking her to visit her grandmother and they are not allowed to take a mouse into another country. It was a rule. But Abby put the mouse into her sock in her bag secretly without telling her dad. When they arrived at the airport, they had to be checked by the X ray machine. Abby felt her legs shaking and her heart beating fast. Unexpectedly, they passed.
③ On the plane, Abby opened up the bag after her dad and the woman next to her fell asleep. Tobias was excited to jump out from the bag. It landed upside down on the woman's knee. The woman screamed loudly so that many people on the plane heard the voice. At that moment, Abby put Tobias into her bag quickly. But her dad didn't know at all because of sleeping.
④ After they landed, Abby's dad ticked (打钩) “NO” on paper to: “Are you bringing any live animal into the country ” But a man at the X ray machine asked Abby to open her bag. Abby had to open and pulled out the sock. Then the man led Abby and her father into a small, dark room. There were some people in uniforms. Tobias was in the sock on the desk. One police officer talked to Abby's dad. “This is very serious, ” he said “You have tried to smuggle (偷运) an animal into this country and you have lied on the paper. ” “It's my fault, ” Abby said in a small voice. “Dad didn't know I had Tobias. ” The police officer stared at her, “What's your name Have you ever been in trouble before ” Abby opened her mouth, but no sound came out. At last, her dad had to pay a big fine (罚款) for what Abby did. It cost a lot of money. And Tobias had to go into quarantine (隔离检疫) for six months.
⑤ It must be a real lesson for Abby. From then on, she never breaks the rules any more.
( ) 69. What can we know from the underlined sentence “Abby felt her legs
shaking and her heart beating fast. ” in Paragraph 2
A. Abby felt pleased.
B. Abby felt excited.
C. Abby felt nervous.
D. Abby felt surprised.
( ) 70. Which is the correct order of the story
a. Abby put Tobias into the sock in her bag.
b. Tobias was sent to quarantine for half a year.
c. They succeeded in passing through the X ray machine.
d. Tobias jumped onto a woman's knee and scared her a lot.
A. a c b d B. d c b a C. d b c a D. a c d b
( ) 71. How is the passage organized
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( ) 72. What lesson can we learn from Abby's experience
A. We should take care of our pets.
B. We should obey the public rules.
C. We mustn't tell our parents secrets.
D. We mustn't take pets to the airport.
B) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
(每小题2分)
British roads are some of the safest ones in the world. A study in 2018 compared more than 30 countries and found that 3. 8 people per 100, 000 died in traffic accidents in the UK. ________73 So, what did British drivers do to achieve this What are they doing differently Here are five top tips for drivers who are planning a trip to the UK.
________74 In fact, a long time ago people drove on the left in most countries, but now only a few countries do this. Don't forget that this also means you must drive the other way around roundabouts(环岛) .
British people feel that waiting should be fair for everybody. ________75 This is called “jumping the queue”. You must wait for your turn; otherwise people may get angry with you.
You must stop at the traffic lights when they are red. In many countries, it is OK to go past the red lights if you are turning a corner or if there isn't any other traffic around. ________76
If another driver flashes his car's lights at you, he is probably trying to tell you that he will wait for you to go first. British people don't like to use their car horns(喇叭) much and they think people who do so are rude.
________77 The police in the UK never take money, and if you try to offer them some, you could end your holiday visiting British prison(监狱) .
A. This number was lower than any other country's. B. People in Britain drive on the left side of the road. C. If you get in an accident, don't try to pay the police. D. In the UK, you could have a lot of trouble if you do this. E. If you are in a queue of traffic, then don't try to push past the cars in front of yours. F. British people will wait in line because they know they will be punished if they break the law. G. Do not take risks to break the traffic rules, or you will be punished by the local government.
五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处, 使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整。一空一句。(每小题1分)
A: Hello, Linda!What do you think of your school life
B: The life there is not so good because we have too many rules.
A: What rules do you have in your school
B: ________78
A: It's common for students to follow such a rule. You can see a rule like it in many schools. Are you allowed to use mobile phones in your school
B: Yes, we are. ________79
A: Must you wear school uniforms at school on school days
B: No, we needn't. ________80But we have a rule about wearing clothes.
A: What is it
B: We are not allowed to wear mini skirts at school.
A: Are you allowed to color your hair
B: No. ________81If I were the headmaster, I would do away with(废除) all the rules.
A: I support you. ________82We need the school rules to help do that.
B: I agree with you.
A. How strange the rule in your school is!B. And we're even not allowed to have long hair. C. For example, we are not allowed to go out on school days. D. We're asked to wear school uniforms only on some special days. E. Don't you think you should be allowed to wear your own clothes F. But we are young and sometimes we can't control ourselves well. G. But we're not allowed to send short messages with them in the classroom.
六、书面表达(15分)
古语有云“没有规矩, 不成方圆”。作为生活在当今和谐社会(harmonious society) 中的我们, 不论是在家里还是在外面, 都应该遵守相关的规则。
假如下周你的班级将举办关于这个话题的班会, 请你根据以下要点提示写一篇发言稿, 届时在班会上向同学们介绍在日常生活中需要遵守的那些规则。
要点提示: 1. 遵守交通规则;2. 不插队;3. 遵守动物园的规则;4. 补充两点其他的规则。
要求: 1. 发言稿的内容必须包含所有要点提示;
2. 适当运用含有情态动词的被动语态;
3. 词数80左右, 可适当发挥(发言稿的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数) ;
4. 文中不要出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。
参考词汇: obey vt. 遵守; randomly adv. 随意地; jump the queue插队
Dear classmates,
We're living in a harmonious society. As teenagers, it's necessary for us to obey the following rules.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
In a word, we'll live more happily as long as we follow these rules in our daily life.
Unit 7 综合素质评价
【听力材料】
A)1. M: When should I get to the airport tomorrow
W: Please be there no later than a quarter to nine.
2. M: The students in our school are not allowed to smoke in any place.
W: I agree. It's not healthy for students to smoke.
3. M: Are you allowed to do part time jobs in your free time, Mary
W: Yes, I started working in a restaurant at the age of 15. It's been two years.
4. M: You should encourage Cindy to study harder.
W: I think she needs to do more sports to relax. She has done very well in her
study.
5. M: Sue, there will be a party in Ron's house e with me, OK
W: Sorry, Bill. I'm not allowed to go out at night.
M: What a pity! I've never thought your family has such a rule.
B)请听第1段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
M: Hello, Gina! What are you going to do
W: I am going to color my hair.
M: Color your hair What color do you like
W: Blonde. I want to be cool.
M: I don't think students should be allowed to color their hair blonde.
W: It doesn't matter. I am eighteen years old now. I am not a kid anymore.
请听第2段对话, 回答第8、9小题。
M: Ann, do you have any rules at your home
W: Yes. I have a lot of rules to follow.
M: What are they
W: Well. I have to do my homework at home. I'm not allowed to choose my own clothes.
M: I'm luckier than you. I'm allowed to study at my friend's home. I can play computer games for half an hour on school days. What about weekends
W: I'm allowed to go to the movies with my friends on Saturday evening.
M: What do you think of these rules
W: I think they are necessary.
M: I agree with you.
请听第3段对话, 回答第10至第12小题。
M: Well, Miss Green. Before you begin your new job, you have to know the rules. First of all, the class begins at 8: 00 in the morning and 2: 30 in the afternoon. You have to arrive fifteen minutes earlier before the first class. And you must finish your class on time.
W: Of course. What else
M: You should be patient and friendly to the students during the class.
W: OK!
M: Finally, you are allowed to have a two day holiday, Saturday and Sunday every week.
W: I see. When shall I begin my job
M: Next Monday.
请听第4段对话, 回答第13至第15小题。
M: Hey, Sue!
W: Hi, Roger! How is it going recently
M: Very bad! I always feel sad.
W: What's the matter with you
M: My parents always ask me to study hard. But in fact, it makes me stress out.
W: Don't worry. Why not share your feelings with your good friends They may make you happy again.
M: Really Is it helpful to me, Sue
W: Yes, I think so. It's very popular among us young people.
M: Should I communicate with my parents about my problem
W: I think you should do it.
M: What should I do if they don't listen to me
W: You can write them a letter and tell them how you feel about your study.
M: That is a good idea. Thank you.
W: You're welcome.
C)Safety is very important to everyone. I still remember the school bus accident that happened in Gansu in 2011. It made 20 people lose their lives, including one driver, one teacher and eighteen children. What should we do to keep safe when we take a bus to school Here are some important rules we must follow. First, stand in line when we are waiting for a bus. Second, we mustn't fight with others on the bus. Third, be sure to call 110 for help when there is something dangerous. Last but not least, don't get on or off the bus until it stops. In my opinion, safety should be put first at any time.
一、1-5 AABBA 6-10 CBCCB
11-15 BAABC
16. school bus 17. eighteen children
18. stand in line 19. dangerous
20. get on
二、21. B 点拨: 结合语境可知, 此处指的是“我”常常没有机会在一个50人的班上展示自己。have a chance/chances to do sth. 意为“有机会做某事”。故选B。
22. D 点拨: amazing令人惊叹的; clever聪明的; sweet甜美的; awful糟糕的。结合语境可知, 此处指的是恐怖片会让你做可怕的梦。故选D。
23. C 点拨: avoided避免; imagined想象; regretted后悔; satisfied满意。结合语境可知, 此处指的是后悔和妈妈顶嘴。故选C。
24. B 点拨: discover发现; support 支持; doubt怀疑; promise承诺。结合语境可知, 此处询问的是“你支持哪个足球队 ”。故选B。
25. C 点拨: simply简单地; luckily幸运地; badly差地; quickly快速地。结合语境可知, 此处感到失望的原因是因为在学校篮球队打得太差了。故选C。
26. D 点拨: 结合语境可知, 此处指的是在妈妈的帮助下, “我”设法做了一只鸟形的风筝并让它在天空中飞翔。manage to do sth. 意为“设法做某事”。故选D。
27. C 点拨: 结合“But don't let them ________your schoolwork. ”可知, 此处指的是不要让社交活动妨碍你的学业。get on with 与……相处融洽; look forward to 期待; get in the way of 妨碍; keep in touch with保持联系。故选C。
28. A 点拨: 句意为“——你觉得网上的游戏怎么样 ——我认为它们应该在工作日对学生关闭”。根据答句可知, they是动作close的承受者, 表示建议, 用should be done结构表被动, 故选A。
三、A) 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者在看完《麦琪的礼物》这本书之后懂得了真爱无关其他外在的东西, 于是在去年母亲节这天, 给妈妈买了一束鲜花的故事。
29. D 点拨: 句意为“年轻夫妇詹姆斯和德拉之间无尽的爱深深地打动了我”。结合语境可知, 此处指的是深深地打动了“我”。故选D。
30. B 点拨: society社会; money金钱; form形式; support支持。结合下文和选项可知, 此处指的是爱与金钱、财产或地位无关。故选B。
31. A 点拨: gift 礼物; piece片; center中心; guard守卫。结合语境可知, 此处指的是买一束花当作礼物。故选A。
32. C 点拨: asking询问; processing加工; sharing分享; mentioning提及。结合上文语境可知, 此处指的是在朋友圈分享他们给妈妈买的东西。结合选项, 故选C。
33. C 点拨: expected期待; failed失败; decided 决定; happened发生。结合语境可知, 此处指的是决定给妈妈买一束漂亮的花。decide to do sth. 决定做某事。故选C。
34. B 点拨: dealt with 处理; walked into走进; passed by路过; checked out检查。结合语境可知, 此处指的是走进花店看到很多品种的花, 使“我”眼花缭乱。故选B。
35. D 点拨: direct直接的; general 普遍的; awful糟糕的; colorful丰富多彩的。结合下文语境可知, 此处指的是花的种类丰富。结合选项, 故选D。
36. A 点拨: 结合语境可知, 此处指的是这些花丰富多彩, “我”不知道该选哪一种, 故向店主寻求帮助。ask sb. for help 意为“向某人寻求帮助”。故选A。
37. B 点拨: 结合下文语境可知, 此处指的是令“我”吃惊的是, 店主给我看了更多的花。to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是……。故选B。
38. D 点拨: 句意为“犹豫了很久, 我回答说: ‘我不知道’”。for +一段时间表示某个状态持续多久。结合语境, 故选for。
39. C 点拨: 结合语境可知, 此处指的是她会为你感到骄傲。be proud of sb. 为某人感到自豪/骄傲。故选C。
40. A 点拨: 句意为“我选了我最喜欢的花带给我妈妈”。结合“I chose my favorite ones ”可知, 此处ones代表复数的花朵, 故选A。
41. D 点拨: compared比较; managed管理; traded交易; received收到。结合语境可知, 此处指的是妈妈收到花的时候很高兴。故选D。
42. B 点拨: helpful有帮助的; expensive 昂贵的; convenient方便的; cheap便宜的。结合下文语境可知, 此处指的是最好的礼物不一定很贵。结合选项, 故选B。
43. C 点拨: 句意为“如果礼物里充满了真爱, 那一定是很有价值和意义的”。since自从; unless除非; if如果; because因为。结合语境可知, 此处应填if引导的条件状语从句。故选C。
B) 44. exciting 45. disaster 46. for 47. travelling/traveling
48. changeable 49. seasons 50. lost 51. if 52. probably
53. to use 54. chance
四、A) A 55. D 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第2段“Do people think … they received. ”可知, 调查是为了了解人们对此法律的观点和看法。故选D。
56. B 点拨: 细节理解题。根据表格的第1个大段“For example, … their phones. ”可知, 是举例。故选B。
57. B 点拨: 细节理解题。根据表格的第4个大段“It would be safe and good for all Americans. ”可知, 这个法律有助于保障美国人的安全。故选B。
B 58. B 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第一段内容“On Dec. 22, 2020, the government reviewed a draft law(法律草案) for stopping food waste. ”可知政府审查这一草案是为了阻止食物浪费。故选B。
59. D 点拨: 代词指代题。根据“restaurants should tell customers not to order too much and they should describe the size of each dish, ”可知此处指餐馆需要描述每道菜的份量大小, they指代上文中的“restaurants”。故选D。
60. C 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第二段内容“According to the draft law, restaurants should tell customers not to order too much…”可知这条草案不允许点过多食物。故选C。
C 61. D 点拨: 细节理解题。结合第二段内容“To prevent . . . livestreaming service. ”可知, 该条新规定的目的是为了对直播平台有更好的管理。故选D。
62. C 点拨: 推理判断题。结合第二段内容“It also requires people to register (注册) on livestreaming sites with their real names. ”推测可知, 如果你要注册直播账号的话, 必须实名制。结合选项, 故选C。
63. D 点拨: 结合最后一段首句“In addition to . . . manage livestreaming service. ”可知, 本段主要讲述了帮助管理媒体直播服务的其他几种措施。结合选项, 故选D。
64. B 点拨: 标题归纳题。结合全文可知, 本文主要介绍了关于直播平台的新规定。结合选项可知, 选B。
D 65. C 点拨: 细节理解题。根据“As the world's third longest river, its valley (流域) covers one fifth of China's land area. . . ”可知, 本段主要介绍了长江的重要性, 故选C。
66. A 点拨: 根据“The ‘mother river’ is in great need of protection because something is wrong with it. ”可知, 第三段主要解释了为什么长江需要保护, 故选A。
67. B 点拨: 词义猜测题。根据“However, this has led to . . . water quality to decline”可知, 水位下降导致了水质下降, 所以“decline”与“become worse”同义, 故选B。
68. A 点拨: 细节理解题。根据“According to the law . . . tributaries (支流) and lakes. ”可知, 人们不能在这条河的主要湖泊里钓鱼, 故选A。
E 69. C 点拨: 根据句中的“legs shaking 双腿颤抖”和“heart beating fast 心跳加快”可知, Abby非常紧张, 故选C。
70. D
71. A 点拨: 通读全文可知, 本文是总分总的结构, 第一段引出Abby的经历, 第二到四段详细叙述故事发生的经过, 最后一段写Abby从中吸取的教训, 故选A。
72. B 点拨: 主旨大意题。根据最后一段最后一句“From then on, she never breaks the rules any more. ”可知, Abby从自己的经历中意识到了遵守公共规则的重要性, 所以本文主要目的就是告诉读者们, 要遵守公共规则, 故选B。
B) 73-77 ABEDC
五、78-82 CGDBF
六、范文
Dear classmates,
We're living in a harmonious society. As teenagers, it's necessary for us to obey the following rules.
Firstly, the traffic rules must be obeyed whenever we're in the street. For example, we must wait until the traffic lights turn green. Secondly, we shouldn't jump the queue when we are in public places. It is very impolite, isn't it Next, when we visit the zoo, its rules should be followed because they can keep us safe. We shouldn't throw things at animals or feed them randomly, because it may make them angry or hurt them. Then, we mustn't throw rubbish here and there. Last but not least, we should say no to smoking and fighting that are not allowed at school.
In a word, we'll live more happily as long as we follow these rules in our daily life
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