(共28张PPT)
初三英语中考复习
Prepositions
(介词)
By Ni Hanqin
Li Gang’s new school
Sheyang Experimental Secondary School
Round 1
Where does Li Gang study
When did he feel nervous
3.How should middle school students learn
4. How long does he do his homework every day
5. What does he think of his school life
Read and answer the questions. (No more than 5 words)
Hi, I’m Li Gang. I’m having a great time studying
at Sheyang Experimental Secondary School. I was a little nervous
before entering the middle school. The teachers are really nice to me . All the students get along well with me.
Learning in middle school is very different from the way it is at primary school. I am supposed to learn by myself. I thought that was pretty difficult at first, but now I’m used to it. There was a lot of homework to do. I had to say that I found it difficult for me to finish all my homework in about two hours every day, but I’m gradually getting used to it. Now I have enough time to relax myself.
My school life is challenging and interesting. I love my my school.
My school life
Hi, I’m Li Gang. I’m having a great time studying
at Sheyang Experimental Secondary School. I was a little nervous
before entering the middle school. The teachers are really nice to me . All the students get along well with me.
Learning in middle school is very different from the way it is at primary school. I am supposed to learn by myself. I thought that was pretty difficult at first, but now I’m used to it. There was a lot of homework to do. I had to say that I found it difficult for me to finish all my homework in about two hours every day, but I’m gradually getting used to it. Now I have enough time to relax myself.
My school life is challenging and interesting. I love my my school.
My school life
①
②
③
By themselves
For about two hours
④
(It’s) challenging and interesting.
⑤
Where does Li Gang study
When did he feel nervous
3.How should middle school students learn
4. How long does he do his homework every day
5. What does he think of his school life
At Sheyang Experimental Secondary School.
Before entering the middle school
By themselves.
For about two hours.
It’s challenging and interesting.
Answer the questions. (No more than 5 words)
Preposition
介词
介词的考点
一.表示时间介词
三.表示方法、手段介词
二.表示方位及移动介词
四.常见介词词组
At Sheyang Experimental Secondary School.
By themselves.
Before entering the middle school
think of his school life
For about two hours.
时间介词词组
方位介词词组
其它介词词组
Match the left phrases with the right type.
Do you know any more Prepositions of Time except “before” and “for”?
What are they
When can we use them
1.Prepositions of time
?
in+世纪、年代 、年份、月份、季节、单独上午/下午/晚上。
Conclusion:
at +钟点、年龄、中午/夜晚/子夜、三餐、
节日(表一段时间)。
on+某一天或者特定的时间如:星期、某月某日、某年某月某日、含Day的节日、有修饰上午/下午/晚上
for +时间段
Since +时间点,主句常用现在完成时态
not…until/till… 直到……才……
1.They often have parties ______ Christmas.
2.We have a lot of homework to do ______ vacation.
3.______the morning ______ March 10 , she made an important decision in her life.
Fill in the blanks
at
on
On
4.______ going to school, I always have breakfast .
5.Wang Hua was a top student. He didn’t go to bed ______ eleven o’clock.
6. She has studied hard_____2018
until
Before
since
of
1.Prepositions of time
in this school.
Do you know any more Prepositions of place and movement except “in” ?
What are they
When can we use them
2.Prepositions of place and movement
?
1.in一般用于___地方
at一般用于___地方
大
小
in front of
in the front of
between
among
3.在……之间(两者)________
在……之间(三者或三者以上)________
2.在……外部的前面______
在……内部的前面_______________
(大or 小)
(大or 小)
2.Prepositions of place and movement
4. A在凳子的正上方(不接触)____
B在凳子的上方(强调高出)______
C在凳子的上面(接触)_______
over的反义词为________;
above的反义词为________.
over
below
on
above
under
A
B
B
C
D
E
E
2.Prepositions of place and movement
三组表示位置关系的介词比较
1. B is ___ the east of A.
2. D is ___ the east of A.
3. C is ___ the east of A.
north
south
west
east
A
B
C
D
in
to
on
2.Prepositions of place and movement
in on to
through
across
up
down
over
around
round
横穿
从内部穿过
越过
2.Prepositions of place and movement
向上
向下
环绕
从旁边经过
past
1. They can swim ____ the river.
A. across B. through C. past D. over
2. Japan is ____ the east of China.
A. on B. in C. to D. at
3. Miss Gao is standing ___ all her students.
A. between B. among C. middle D. centre
4. Two planes are flying ____ the city.
A. through B. over C. on D. below
5. The river runs _____ the city.
A. across B. From C. through D. over
6. Li Gang is standing ___ her Physics teacher.
A. by B. beside C. next to D. A,B and C
A
C
B
B
C
2.Prepositions of place and movement
D
Multiple choice
表手段、方式的介词
in +语言、颜色、嗓音。
with +工具,身体的某一部位或器官。
by+交通工具,或接doing sth,表通过做某事.
on +the radio/telephone/the Internet或on TV
Exercise
The girl ___ blue is my monitor, Feng Fan.
Cut the bag ______ the knife.
We can relax ourselves ___ the Internet.
We can practise speaking ___ listening more.
in
with
on
3. prepositions of ways and means
by
出生时
在农场
手工
例如
偶然,意外地
在历史上
为他们付款
收到她的来信
对我们恶作剧
给他做手术
同意我(的看法)
察觉到它
导致做某事
感谢做某事
擅长做某事
对做某事着迷
对做某事感兴趣
奉献……做某事
on a farm
by hand
for example
by accident
in history
pay for them
hear from her
play a trick on us
lead to doing sth.
operate on him
thanks for doing sth.
be good at doing sth.
be crazy about doing sth.
be interested in doing sth
agree with me
take notice of it
at birth
devote…to doing sth.
Summary:prep.+
n.
pron.
v-ing
4.Other useful phrases
介词+
名词
介词+
代词(宾格)
介词+
V-ing
PK
boys
girls
Round 2
Sheyang Experimental Secondary School
2. Our Engish teacher is tall and thin ____ long hair.(广东)
1.All the students in our class will plant trees ___ March 12th.(北京)
3. All of us will see the film ______ Tom because he’s seen it.
4.When he walked ______ my desk , he knocked over my pen. (上海)
5.You can improve your English _____ doing more reading.(天津)
6.I got an e-mail this morning. It was ______ my foreign friend, Jim.
7.We take pride ____ Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan. (河北)
8.Yang Zhenlin looks healthy though he is ____ his nineties.
9.Linda’s teacher was always patient ______ her. (浙江)
10.The moving film Hi,Mom was directed _____ Jia Ling.
on
except
past
with
by
from
in
in
with
by
Fill in the blanks.
(部分题目来自外省中考题)
1. Han clothing is becoming more popular__ young people. (扬州)
A. over B. among C. between D. about
2. When you have joys, you can share them __ your friends. (淮安)
A. for B. in C. with D. on
3. You are _____ my way, so I can’t get into the classroom. (徐州)
A. by B. on C. in D. at
4. China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System from Xichang Satellite Centre ___ June 23,2020. (镇江)
A. at B. in C. to D. on
5. In the end, Mr Song came up ___ a good method to solve the problem. (宿迁) A. for B. at C. in D. with
6.My uncle’s reviews on the four great classical Chinese novels may be published __ the summer of 2021. (南通)
A. in B. on C. at D. for
2020年13市中考真题
What Sheyang High School Students Do in Their Free Time
Last month Li Gang walked p_1__ Sheyang Senior School. He asked many students there a__2___ their free time activities. His questions were about exercise, use o__3_ the Internet and time they spent on books . Here are the results.
Li Gang found that only a few students exercise every day and Most students do not exercise a_4__ all.
The answers t__5_ Li Gang’s questions about the Internet was also interesting. He was surprised that too many students use the Internet every day. Most students use it for fun, i____6_____ playing computer games.
It’s good to relax b___7__ using the Internet, but Li Gang thinks the best way to relax is t__8_____ exercising and reading. It’s healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise l___9__ playing sports is fun, and the students can spend time w__10__ their friends and family as they play together. And remember, “Old habits die hard.” So they should start exercising before it’s too late!
ast
bout
f
t
o
ncluding
y
hrough
ike
ith
填介词,完成短文。
Round 3
Li Gang is also interested in Wuyue Square . Let’s introduce the new square to him!
Work in groups ,you must finish the task in 3 minutes!
Group work: oral practice
参考词汇:
Sheyang Senior School
by lift
entertainment centre
Wuyue Square
1. 吾悦广场位于合德镇东部,临近射阳中学。你可以把车停在地下停车场,乘电梯上下楼。
2.它很大,共有4层楼,每一层楼都有服装店,除了四楼。一、二楼主要是女装、童装,也有各类百货,三楼主要是男装、娱乐中心包括一个电脑游戏。在这一层楼上一个叫做家家悦的大超市,四楼主要是饭店,那儿有各种美食,你可以和家人、朋友边聊天边享受美食,并且还能在那儿的影剧院观看你喜欢的电影。
3. 吾悦广场是娱乐的好地方,非常值得一去。
Practice makes perfect!
May you succeed in your studies!
Nobody can write your destine but you!
Your future is in your hand !
Try hard !
Thank you!