(共47张PPT)
Unit 6 An old man tried to
move the mountains.
Section A 1a-2d
Learning objects
Learn curriculum words and useful expressions:
shoot, remind, stone, god, bit, weak, instead of...
Talk about legends & stories and tell a story.
Improve students’ listening skills through listening training.
Do you know any traditional stories
What are the names of the following traditional stories
后羿射日
西游记
Free talk
女娲补天
愚公移山
Hou Yi Shoots the Suns
What’s his name
His name is Hou Yi.
What’s he doing
What’s the English name of the story
He is shooting the suns.
Look and answer to know the stories.
Who’s he
What’s the English name of the story
Sun Wukong/The Monkey King.
Where did they go
They went to the west.
Journey to the West
Nu Wa Repairs the Sky
What’s her name
Her name is Nu Wa.
What’s she doing
What’s the English name of the story
She is repairing the sky.
What is his name
What’s the English name of the story
His name is Yu Gong.
What did he want to do
He wanted to move the mountains.
Yu Gong Moves a Mountain
Let’s watch a video to know the details of the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.
Enjoy a video
1a
Match the story titles with the pictures [a-d].
a
b
c
d
_____ Journey to the West
_____ Yu Gong Moves a Mountain
_____ Hou Yi Shoots the Suns
_____ Nu Wa Repairs the Sky
b
d
a
c
shoot在此处作及物动词,意为“射击;发射”,其过去式是shot。
【辨析shoot与shoot at】
shoot意为“射击;发射;射中”,含有击中之意,强调射击的结果。shoot at意为“向……射击”,指朝某人或某物射击,不强调是否射中,而强调射击的动作。
Which story are Anna and Wang Ming talking about
A. Hou Yi Shoots the Suns
B. Journey to the West
C. Yu Gong Moves a Miountain
D. Nu Wa Repairs the Sky
____ The two mountains were very high and big.
____ A very old man tried to move the mountains.
____ A man told Yu Gong that he could never do it.
Pre-listening: Read the sentences and predict.
Tips: Predicting will make it easier to listen.
1b
Listen and check (√) the facts you hear. Which story are Anna and Wang Ming talking about
____ The two mountains were very high and big.
____ A very old man tried to move the mountains.
____ A man told Yu Gong that he could never do it.
√
√
They are talking about “Yu Gong Moves a Mountain”.
1. What’s the name of the story
2. Who are the main characters in the story
3. Where did Yu Gong live
Listen again and answer the questions.
He lived near the mountains.
Yu Gong and his family.
Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.
Listen again and choose.
1. There were ________ mountains near Yu Gong’s
house.
A. one B. two C. three
2. The mountains were so ________ that it took a long
time to walk to the other side.
A. high and small B. big and high C. big and low
3. Yu Gong told his family that they should all
help him ________.
A. to move the mountains
B. to dig the stone and earth
C. to walk to the other side of the mountains
4. Yu Gong said they could put the earth and
stone into ________. Because it’s big enough to
hold everything.
A. the river B. the lake C. the sea
________________, there was a very old man. There were two _________ near his house. They were ___ high and big ____ it _____ a long time to walk to the other side. Then the old man ____ his family that they should all help him to _________________. He wanted to ___ all the earth and stone from the mountains ____ the sea because it’s ___ enough to ____ everything. So they all _____________ the next day.
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Once up on a time
mountains
so
that
took
told
move the mountains
put
into
hold
started digging
big
Tapescripts
Wang Ming:
Anna:
Wang Ming:
Hi, Anna. In my Chinese class today, we read a famous story called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.
Oh, how does the story begin
Well, once upon a time, there was a very old man. There were two mountains near his house. They were so high and big
①
that it took a long time to walk to the other side.
So what happened next
Well, the old man told his family that they should all help him to move the mountains.
Mm, but an old man probably couldn’t even move a small tree.
Yes, that’s what his wife said, too.
Wang Ming:
Anna:
Wang Ming:
②
Anna:
And where would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains
Yu Gong said they could put it into the sea because it’s big enough to hold everything. So they all started digging the next day.
Anna:
Wang Ming:
1c
Discuss the questions with your partner.
1. How does the story begin
Once upon a time, there was a very old man. There were two mountains near his house. They were so high and big that it took a long way to
walk to the other side.
Beginning
2. What happened next
The old man told his family that they should all helped him to move the mountains.
3. Where would they put all the earth and stone from
the mountains
Yu Gong said they could put them into the sea because it’s big enough to hold everything.
Development
Ways
Why does Yu Gong move a mountain
Two high and big mountains near the house get in the way.
What happened next
Yu Gong ______
___ ________ with his family.
moved
the
mountain
Where did they put the earth and the stone
They put them _________.
in the sea
Role-play
Pre-listening: Look at the pictures and predict.
What may the order of the pictures be
2a
Listen and number the pictures [1-4] in order to tell the story.
4
1
3
2
Yu Gong and his family began to move some of the _______ and _______ to the _______.
One day, a man told Yu Gong that he could _______ do it because he was _______ and _______. Yu Gong said that his family could ________ to move the mountains after he died.
1
2
earth
stone
sea
never
old
weak
continue
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
So Yu Gong and his family _______ on _______ day after day and year after year.
Finally, a _______ was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to _______ the mountains _______.
digging
kept
god
away
take
4
3
Pre-listening: Read the sentences and understand its meanings.
1. A man saw Yu Gong and his (children / family) when they were working
on moving the mountains.
2. He told Yu Gong he could never do it because he was old and (poor / weak).
3. As soon as the man finished (talking / speaking), Yu Gong said that his
family could continue to move the mountains after he died.
4. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent (two / three) gods to
take the mountains away.
5. This story reminds us that you can never (know / see) what’s possible
unless you try to make it happen.
n. 神;上帝
v. 提醒;使想起
1. A man saw Yu Gong and his (children / family) when they were working on moving the mountains.
2. He told Yu Gong he could never do it because he was old and (poor / weak).
2b
Listen again and circle the words you hear.
忙于;从事
weak形容词,在此句中意为“虚弱的;无力的”。其名词形式是weakness,意为“虚弱;弱点;懦弱”。其反义词是strong。
【拓展】
(1) weak作形容词时,还可意为“不擅长;(能力)弱的”。 be weak in意为“在某方面弱;不擅长”,反义词组是be good at/do well in。
(2) the weak意为“弱者”,相当于the weak people。在英语中“the+形容词”结构,可以表示“某一类人”。
3. As soon as the man finished (talking / speaking), Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.
4. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent (two / three) gods to take the mountains away.
5. This story reminds us that you can never (know / see) what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.
take away意为“带走;拿走”,是“动词+副词”型短语。人称代词作宾语时,只能放在take和away之间。
remind及物动词,意为“提醒;使想起”。remind sb.+that从句,意为“提醒某人…… ” 。【拓展:remind 的其他常见用法如下】
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
remind sb. of sb./sth. 使某人想起某人/某物
Did Yu Gong move the mountains away
Who moved the mountains away
What can we learn from the story
No, he didn’t.
The gods.
You can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.
Listen again and answer the questions.
Tapescripts
Let me tell you the rest of the story about Yu Gong. Yu Gong and his family began to move some of the earth and stone to the sea. One day, a man saw Yu Gong and his children when they were working on moving the mountains. He told Yu Gong that he could never do it because he was old and weak.
Wang Ming:
①
②
As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. His family would live and grow, but the mountains could not get bigger. So Yu Gong and his family kept on digging day after day and year after year. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away. This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.
③
④
2c
Look at the pictures in 2a and tell the story in your own words.
…began to move … to the sea.
One day, … saw…working on moving … He told Yu Gong… because …
As soon as…Yu Gong said… continue to move… His family would… but…,
So… kept on…
Finally, …so … by … that … take …away.
Read and think
Do you think it is a good way to solve the problem
Does it seem possible to move a mountain only by Yu Gong and his family
If you were Yu Gong, what would you do to solve the problem
Read and fill in the table below.
Wang Ming’s opinion Claudia’s opinion
Really ___________. A good way to solve the problem. Anything is possible if you ___________. 1. A little bit________.
2. It doesn’t seem very possible to ________________.
3. We should try to _________
_____ to solve a problem.
interesting
work hard
silly
move a mountain
ways
find other
Teacher: So what do you think about the story of
Yu Gong
Wang Ming: I think it’s really interesting. Yu Gong
found a good way to solve his problem.
Claudia: Really I think it’s a little bit silly.
It doesn’t seem very possible to move a
mountain.
a little bit意为“有点儿;稍微”,常用于修饰形容词或副词,相当于a little,a bit或kind of。
【拓展】a (little) bit of意为“少量;一些”,用来修饰不可数名词,相当于a little。
silly形容词,意为“愚蠢的;不明事理的”,常作表语或定语,其比较级和最高级分别是sillier和silliest。
seem在此句中作连系动词,意为“似乎;好像”,后接形容词作表语,不能用于进行时。
【拓展:seem的其他常见用法如下】
seem +形容词 似乎……
seem (to be)+名词 好像/似乎是……
seem to do sth. 好像/似乎做某事
seem like sth. 看起来/似乎像某物
It seems/seemed + that从句 好像……
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Wang Ming: But the story is trying to show us that
anything is possible if you work hard! Yu
Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.
Claudia: Well, I still don’t agree with you. I think we
should try to find other ways to solve a
problem.
Wang Ming: But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving
the mountains
【辨析:instead of与instead】
两者均可意为“代替;反而”,其区别如下:
instead of 介词短语,位于句首或句中,其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。instead副词,位于句首或句末,修饰整个句子。
Claudia: Well, there are many other ways. For example,
he could build a road. That’s better and faster
than moving a mountain!
Teacher: You have different opinions about the story,
and neither of you are wrong. There are many
sides to a story and many ways to understand it.
两者都不
Whose opinion do you agree with Why
They have different opinions about the story, and neither of them are wrong. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.
Wang Ming thinks the story of Yu Gong is really interesting. Yu Gong found a good way to ________
________. But Claudia thinks it’s _____________. It doesn’t seem very possible to _______________. Wang Ming thinks the story ____________ us that __________________ if you work hard! Yu Gong ___________ and didn’t _______.
Fill in the blanks and try to retell.
solve his
a little bit silly
move a mountain
tries to show
anything is possible
kept trying
give up
problem
However, Claudia thinks Yu Gong could try to find other ways _________ moving the mountains. For example, he could ___________. That’s ___________________ moving a mountain! So there are __________ to a story and many ways to understand it.
instead of
build a road
better and faster
than
many sides
shoot, stone, weak, god, remind, bit, a little bit, silly, instead of...
As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.
Key words & phrases:
Key sentence:
Summary
1. Review the key words, phrases and sentences.
2. Role-play the conversation of 2d with your partner.
Homework