中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
SectionB(3a-Selfcheck)
一.要点词汇
1. 闹钟 2.开始 3.突然; 忽然
4. heavily 5. strange 6.rise
7. 火柴 8. 开玩笑 9.木; 木头
10. 窗; 窗户 11. 光; 光线 12. 风 13. storm 14.report 15.icy
二.单项填空。
What were you doing last Sunday morning
A.at B.in C.over D./
2. Millie a picture when Mr.Green came in.
A.draw B.will draw C.drew D.was drawing
3. During the past two years,several earthquakes in different places of the world.
A.happen B.happened C.take place D.took place
4.You’d better get up as soon as the alarm clock .
A.goes off B.turns off C.takes off D.gets off
5. At that time,they needed some to make a fire.
A.light B.match C.wind D.wood
6. What a rain! It’s raining so .
A. heavily,heavy B. heavy,heavy
C. heavily,heavily D. heavy,heavily
7. The train stopped to the passengers.
A.look up B.catch up C.pick up D.clean up
8. It was reported that nine Chinese people in a balloon crash(坠毁)in Egypt on February 26,2013.
A.are killed B.were killed C.will kill D.have killed
9. What your parents at this time yesterday
A.was,doing B.did,do C.were,doing D.are,doing
10.—Jenny was doing her homework at eight o’clock last night.
—You are . I saw her in the cinema at that time.
A.hard-working B.kidding C.kid D.kidded
11.My mother was reading while I the bus.
A.waited for B.waited C.am waiting for D.was waiting for
12.Paul walked into the bedroom because his wife and baby were sleeping.
A.silent B.silence C.in silence D.loudly
13.—I was at the cinema at nine yesterday evening.What about you
—I books.
A.am reading B.was reading C.will read D.had read
14.All the students were sleeping they heard a man “help”.
A.when,shouting B.while,to shout
C.when,to shout D.while,shouted
15.The boy with two dogs in the yard when the earthquake hit the city.
A.is playing B.are playing C.were playing D.was playing
三. 用所给词(组)的适当形式填空。
1.Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the (true) about the event.
2.What’s happening in Canada (recent)
3.He had a fight with his best friend,and they walked home in (silent).
4.I was too tired and still sleeping when my alarm ( go off).
5.We were climbing up the mountain when it began to rain (heavy).
四.根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.昨天晚上发生火灾时你正在干什么
What you when the fire last night
2.风逐渐变弱, 太阳出来了。
The wind was and the sun rose.
3.这个周末将要有一场大雨。
There will be this weekend.
4.2008年8月8日对中国人来说很有意义。
The date, August 8th, 2008 great to Chinese.
5.今天早上我给汤姆打电话,但是没人接。
I called Tom this morning,but nobody .
参考答案：
一.1.alarm 2.begin 3.suddenly 4.在很大程度上; 大量地
5.奇特的;奇怪的 6.增加;提高 7.match 8.kid 9.wood
10.window 11.light 12.wind 13.暴风雨 14.报道 15.冰冷的
二1-5. DDBAD 6-10 DCBCB 11-15 DCBAD
三1.truth 2.recently 3.silence 4.went off 5.heavily
四. 1. were, doing, happened 2. dying down 3. a heavy rain
4. has, meaning 5. picked up
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Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
人教版 八年级下
Period (Six) sectionB(3a-selfcheck)
Lead in
Learning objects
Objectives
Be able to use the past simple and past continuous tense in a passage.
To learn how to write a passage about a past event that you remember well.
Improve your writing skills through this lesson.
Words Review
1. 逐渐消失；逐渐变弱 _______________
2. 接电话 _______________
3. (闹钟)发出响声 _______________
4. 前往；费力地前进 _________________
5. 进入梦乡；睡着 _______________
die down
go off
fall asleep
pick up
make one’s way
6. 首先；最初 _______________
7. 沉默；无声 _______________
8. 拆除；往下拽；记录 _______________
9. 看一看 _______________
10. 凌乱 _______________
in silence
have a look
at first
take down
in a mess
过去进行时表示过去某一时间点正在进行的动作或过去某一段时间一直进行的动作。
1. 构成:
主语 + was/were + doing sth. + 其他
2. 标志词: at 8 o’clock last night, at this
time yesterday, at that time 等。
过去进行时
主句的时态 连词 从句时态
过去进行时 when 一般过去时
一般过去时 while 过去进行时
过去进行时 while 过去进行时
3.
过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作(强调反复的动作)；
一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态(强调一次性动作)。
4. 过去进行时与一般过去时的区别
What was the event
When did it happen
Where did it happen
What were you doing
What were your friends doing
Why was it important
Why do you remember this event
3a
Make notes about an event you remember well.
the 2016 Olympic Games
The competition between Ke Jie and AlphaGo
And more …
3b
Write a short article about the important event in 3a. Try to write three paragraphs.
First, write about the event (when and where it happened).
Next, write about what you and some of your friends were doing when this event happened.
Then, write about why this event was important.
1. Try to write three paragraphs.
写关于……
本单元的话题是“难忘的事件”，要求同学们学会描述自己或他人过去经历或发生的一件难忘的事。写作时，首先要点明事情发生的时间、地点、人物等；其次详写事情的发展过程；最后阐明令人难忘的原因或自己的感受及看法。写此类作文时，主要以一般过去时和过去进行时为主，写作时要注意正确使用时态。
Topic
经典例题
在日常生活中，一定有重大的事件让你难以忘怀。请你叙述一件让你印象深刻的大事件，谈一谈该事件发生时你和你的家人身在何处，正在做什么，并适当阐述该事件令你难忘的原因。
要求：1. 词数：80～100。
2. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
体裁：记叙文
要点1：叙述重大事件
要点3: 该事件令你难忘的原因
时态：过去进行时和一般过去时
人称：第一人称和第三人称
要点2：描述当时你和家人的活动
一阶段：审题立意
二阶段：谋篇布局
简述重大事件（时间、地点、人物）
事件发生时你和家人的活动
阐述难忘的原因
An important event that I remember well was…
It happened on…
… lost their lives when…
When I heard… I was busy doing…
My father was… while my mother was…
We were all completely shocked…
The event has meaning to me because…
短语储备：
1. 对……有（特殊）意义 ___________________
2. 当……的时候 ___________________
3. 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 ___________________
4. 接电话 ___________________
5. 在困难时期 ___________________
三阶段：积句成篇
have meaning to…
at the time of
die down
pick up
in times of difficulty
6. 拆除 _______________________
7. 前往；费力地前进 _______________________
8. 沉默；无声 _______________________
9. 放弃 _______________________
10. （闹钟）发出响声 _______________________
take down
make one’s way
in silence
give up
go off
The important thing that I will never forget is that…
An important event that I remember well was…
It happened in/on…
When…, I was…
While I was doing…, … was/were doing…
He / She was… when…
It was an unforgettable day.
I will never forget… because…
The event has meaning to me because…
开头句
中间句
结尾句
句型荟萃
An important event that I remember well was a forest fire in Sichuan. It happened on March 30th, 2019. Finally thirty-one firemen lost their lives when they were fighting against the fire.
When I heard the news of this event, I was busy doing my homework in the study. My parents were at home, too. My father was watching TV while
范文欣赏
my mother was cooking dinner. We were all completely shocked and finished our dinner in silence.
The event has meaning to me because the spirit of the firemen moved me. They risked their lives to put out the fire and never gave up in times of difficulty. I think these brave firemen never die because they will forever live in our hearts.
Self Check
1 Fill in the blanks with when or while.
______ I was walking home from school, I saw a strange light in the sky. But ______ I pointed it out to my friend, it went away.
when
While
point out是“动词+副词”型短语，意为“指出”。
go away在此句中意为“消失”。
go away还可意为“离开”。
3. ______ my brother was laughing, the television news reported that other people had seen the light as well.
While
2. ______ I told my older brother about the strange light in the sky, he just laughed and didn’t believe me.
When
had seen是过去完成时的谓语结构。过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或动作之前就已经发生或完成的动作，它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”，由“助动词had+过去分词”构成。
2 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
When I ______ (be) in the sixth grade, I ________ (join) a piano competition. I __________(practice) for four hours every day and my piano teacher ______ (come) three times a week to _______ (help) me. Then the big day finally ________(arrive). I ____ (be) so nervous when they ______ (call) my name. I _______ (go) up and ________ (start) to play. While I ______________ (play), everyone ____ (sit)
was
joined
practiced
came
help
arrived
was
called
went
started
was playing
sat
still and listened. I played the song without any mistakes. Then I _______ (wait) for them to call out the winner. When I _______ (hear) my name, my heart ______________ (beat) so quickly that I thought I would stop breathing. I couldn’t believe it. I _______ (win)! It _______ (be) the happiest day of my life!
waited
heard
was beating
won
was
重点短语:
1. 暴风雨 n. ___________
2. 突然地 adv. _________
3. 奇怪的；奇特的 adj. ________
4. 报道；公布 v.；n. _________
5. 地区；地域 n. _______
6.敲打；打败 v. __________
7. 沉默；无声 _______________
8. 醒来；叫醒 ___________
rainstorm
suddenly
strange
report
in silence
wake up
beat
area
Summary：
9.彻底地；完全地 adv. ___________
10.首先，起初_________
11.逐渐变弱；逐渐消失________
12.在困难的时候__________________
13. (闹钟)发出响声_______
14.例如 __________
15.拆除；摧毁_______________
16.通过广播___________
completely
at first
die down
in times of difficulty
go off
for example
take down
on the radio
1. What were you doing at eight last night
I was taking a shower.
2. He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
3. While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
重点句子
一、词汇运用。
A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．The little boy walked，and __________(突然) he fell down.
2．How ________(奇怪的) that thing was!
3．The ________(光线) in the room is too dark.
4．Her heart ______(敲打) very fast when she heard the news.
5．The _________(文章) is about famous sports stars.
suddenly
strange
light
beat
passage
Exercise
B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．It rained _________(heavy) last night.
7．They had dinner in __________(silent)．
8．_________ (recent)，they didn't come home.
9．Can you tell me the ________(true) about that event
10．He ________________(sleep) when I left home.
heavily
silence
Recently
truth
was sleeping
二、单项选择。
11．Get ready，boys! ____ news on TV said ________ new storm was coming soon.
A．The；a B．An；a
C．The；/ D．An；the
12．After the heavy rain，the river will____ several meters.
A．decide B．rise C．happen D．share
A
B
13．—Sam always asks some ____ questions.
—That's probably why Mr. Zhang dislikes him.
A．interesting B．strange
C．important D．enjoyable
14．The news on TV ____ that the ISIS terrorists killed at least
129 people in Paris.
A．reported B．realized
C．returned D．refused
B
A
15．—What was the result of the game
—Jack's school ____ Tom's by 4：2.
A．beat B．won C．broke D．hit
16．It is now snowing ____ outside，so we have to stay at home.
A．hardly B．lonely C．heavily D．finally
17．When we went in，we saw Tina sitting on the floor ____ the
wall and crying alone.
A．about B．over C．against D．with
A
C
C
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人教版英语学科第六单元第六课时教学设计
课题 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came 单元 第五单元 学科 英语 年级 八年级
学习目标与核心素养 1．重点单词：beat2．重点词组：point out，go away，go up，call out3．重点句式：I went up and started to play.I played the song without any mistakes.I waited for them to call out the winner.When I heard my name I heart beat so quickly I thought I would stop breathing.It was the happiest day of my life.
重点 1．when 和while的用法2．能用过去进行时态叙述过去正在发生的事情
难点 能用过去进行时态叙述过去正在发生的事情
教学过程
教学过程Step 1 RevisionRetell the passage in 2b on page 38.Step 2 WritingWork on 3a. Make notes about an event you remember well. What was the event When did it happen Where did it happen What were you doing What were your parents and friends doing Why was it important Why do you remember this event Work on 3b. Write a short article about the important event in 3a. Try to write three paragraphs.【思路点拨】 1. 定基调 体裁：记叙文 时态：过去进行时和一般过去时 人称：第一人称和第三人称2. 谋布局、写句子 First, write about the event (when and where it happened).An important event that I remember well was _____________________. It happened in/on _____________ at /in __________________.Next, write about what you, your parents and some of your friends were doing when this event happened.When I heard the news of this event/When this event happened, I was ______. My parents were ____________. My friends were ____________.Next, write about what you, your parents and some of your friends were doing when this event happened.When I heard the news of this event/When this event happened, I was ______. My parents were ____________. My friends were ____________.Then, write about why this event was important.This event is very important to me because ____________. / I remember this event well because ____________.3. 巧衔接 简述重大事件发生时用一般过去时作为背景，介绍事件发生时你, 你的家人和你的朋友的活动时用过去进行时，这两种时态的配合建立起上下文的逻辑联系。4. 成篇章Sample: An important event that I remember well was Jiuzhaigou Earthquake. It happened on August 8th, 2017. During the earthquake many people were hurt and some peoplelost their lives. When I heard the news of the earthquake, I was watching TV in the living room. My dad and mom were at home, too. Dad was reading books while Mom was making dumplings. I remember this event well because my good friend Daming and his family were taking vacations in Jiuzhaigou. I was worried about them. I kept calling him. When I heard that they were alive and safe, I was very excited.Step 3 Review Grammar过去进行时表示过去某一时间点正在进行的动作或过去某一段时间一直进行的动作。1. 构成: 主语 + was/were + doing sth. + 其他2. 标志词: at 8 o’clock last night, at this time yesterday, at that time 等。3. 主句的时态连词从句时态过去进行时when一般过去时一般过去时while过去进行时过去进行时while过去进行时4. 过去进行时与一般过去时的区别过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作(强调反复的动作)；一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态(强调一次性动作)。 Step 4 Self Check1. Fill in the blanks with when or while.1. _____ I was walking home from school, I saw a strange light in the sky. But _____ I pointed it out to my friend, it went away.2. ______ I told my older brother about the strange light in the sky, he just laughed and didn’t believe me.3. ______ my brother was laughing, the television news reported that other people had seen the light as well.2. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.When I ____ (be) in the sixth grade, I ______ (join) a piano competition. I ________ (practice) for four hours every day and my piano teacher _____ (come) three times a week to _____ (help) me. Then the big day finally _______ (arrive). I ____ (be) so nervous when they _____ (call) my name. I _____ (go) up and _______ (start) to play. While I ___________ (play), everyone ____ (sit) still and listened. I played the song without any mistakes. Then I ______ (wait) for them to call out the winner. When I ______ (hear) my name, my heart ____ (beat) so quickly I thought I would stop breathing. I couldn’t believe it. I ____ (win)! It ____ (be) the happiest day of my life!Step 5 Homework 某英文周刊正在进行以“One thing I'm proud of”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇不少于90词的文章，记述一件你引以为傲的事情，参加此次活动。要求：文中至少使用一个含有过去进行时的句子。
课堂小结 Summary：I went up and started to play.I played the song without any mistakes.I waited for them to call out the winner.When I heard my name I heart beat so quickly I thought I would stop breathing.It was the happiest day of my life
板书 happen in/on…, be important to sb.
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