2022年中考英语复习课件——人称代词与物主代词(共29张PPT)

(共29张PPT)
人称代词
物主代词
am Grey Wolf.
is Little Grey Wolf.
is Red wolf.
can also call me Big Big wolf.
He
I
You
She
It
is her pan.
人称代词
He
You
She
It
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
I
you
he
she
it
单数
复数
we
you
they
主格：在句中做主语
I
主格人称代词
Say a chant
主格主格，有哪些？
主格主格，有这些！
我I ! I,I,I.
你you! You,you,you.
他 he! He,he,he.
她 she! She,she,she.
它it! It,it,it.
我们we! We,we,we.
你们you! You,you,you.
他们they! They,they,they.
Game time
he
看到主格人称代词的小羊，拍手说Yeah,yeah,yeah!
看到不是主格人称代词的小羊，摇手说No,no,no!
Game rules:
us
I
his
her
they
me
we
my
you
Game time
you
既是主格，也是宾格
it
宾格人称代词
宾格
主格
我
你
他
她
它
我们
你们
他们
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they
me
you
him
her
it
us
you
them
宾格：在句中做宾语或表语
Game time
Game rules:
快速说出平底锅上主格人称代词的宾格，看谁说的又快又好！
I
we
you
he
they
she
it
主格
宾格
人称代词的用法
主格人称代词用法
主格人称代词在句子中做主语。
在疑问句中常位于be、can、助动词和实义动词之间。
位置：在陈述句中常位于句首，位于动词前面。
例：We are students.
He likes cooking.
Do you like dogs
What can he make
宾格人称代词用法
宾格人称代词在句子中做宾语或表语。
位置：在句中动词或介词的后面。
例：Please give me a book.
This car is for him.
The boy stands behind her.
Let us help them.
动词+宾格
介词+宾格
- It's me.
宾格做表语
-Who told him the news
人称代词用法注意点
人称代词和and连用：
(1)句中有I，I通常放在and后面
He and I always fly kites in the park.
例：I and Mike broke the window.
Mike，John and I like cooking very much.
注意： 如果需要承担责任，说话者则把第一人称放在第一位。
人称代词用法注意点
(2)句中出现多个人称代词
单数并列时按照“二，三，一”顺序排列。
主格：you, he/she, and I
宾格：you, him/her, and me
复数并列时还是按照“一，二，三”顺序排列。
主格：we, you, and they
宾格：us, you, and them
例：You, she, and I should work together and play together.
人称代词用法注意点
人称代词单独使用时，常用宾格而不是主格
-I'd like to stay here for a week.
- Why me
- You are supposed to help Jack.
-Me, too.
Exercise time
1. This book is for _____________(他).
2. _____________(她) is sitting behind _________(他们).
3. __________ am writing letters to __________(她).
4. What is_________(他) making？
6. Look at________(我们). ______________are in red today.
5. _________(他们) gave__________(我) somthing to eat.
7. _________（她）always looks after__________ sister(他).
him
介词+宾格
She
them
主语
介词+宾格
I
her
主语
介词+宾格
he
主语
疑问句，位于be动词和实义动词之间
They
me
主语
动词+宾格
us
We
主语
介词+宾格
She
him
his
他的
What about
This is
Her
形容词性物主代词
name is Red Wolf.
our
son.
name is Little Grey Wolf.
His
My
name is Grey Wolf.
your
family
This is
my
wife.
相当于形容词，置于名词之前，作定语。
我的
她的
他的
你们的
我们的
形容词性物主代词
主格
我
你
他
她
它
我们
你们
他们
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they
宾格
me
you
him
her
it
us
you
them
形容词性物主代词
my 我的
your 你的
his 他的
her 她的
its 它的
our 我们的
your 你们的
their 他们的
I
me
my
you
you
your
he
him
his
she
her
her
it
it
its
we
us
our
you
you
your
they
them
their
点击灰太狼，播chant音乐，按顺序说两遍！
Game time
选出不同类的一项
she
A.
he
B.
his
C.
主格
主格
形物
Game time
us
A.
their
B.
them
C.
宾格
形物
宾格
选出不同类的一项
Game time
they
A.
her
B.
your
C.
主格
形物
形物
选出不同类的一项
Game time
my
A.
your
B.
yours
C.
形物
形物
名物
选出不同类的一项
名词性物主代词
形容词性
物主代词
物主代词的用法
名词性
物主代词
物主代词的用法
例：My sweater is yellow.
例：Are those books yours？=Are those your books
This is her tenth birthday.
形容词性物主代词作定语，用来修饰名词
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
此处yours=your books,
用名词所有格可以避免名词重复。
注意：名词性物主代词相当于名词，后面不能再接名词。
名词性物主代词
名物
形物
我的
你的
他的
她的
它的
我们的
你们的
他们的
my
your
his
her
its
our
your
their
mine
yours
his
hers
its
ours
yours
theirs
形物变名物通常直接在形物后加s
以s结尾的形物不变，
his-his,its-its。
以s结尾的形物不变
特殊：my-mine
Game time
your
my
his
her
our
their
its
快速说出以下形物的名物形式！
Exercise time
1. This is my pencil.
This pencil is _________.
2. That is your ruler.
That _______ is _________.
3. Those are their books.
Those _______ are_________.
mine
ruler
yours
books
theirs
将下列句子改成同义句！
Exercise time
1. My coat is nice. ___________ is nice too.
A. Your B. Her C. Hers
=Her coat
2. Look at_______hat.
A. her B. me C. hers
形物+名词
3. Jack is a friend of____________.
A. me B. mine C. my
=my friends
Exercise time
1. He isn't in my room. He maybe in__________ .
A. him B. he C. his
=his room
3. They are_______books._________ are over there.
A. his; Your B. my; Hers C. my; Your
2. Can you show_______ around_________ school
A. me; your B. I; your C. my; mine
=Her books