中考语法词汇提升(每日一练6)--牛津译林版中考英语冲刺练习
一. 选择题
介词
1. Audrey won an Oscar ________ Best Actress _______ her role in this film.
A. for, for B. for, as C. in, for D. of, because
名词辨析
2. Learning a foreign language needs a certain _______, no matter how easy it is.
A. luck B. effort C. chance D. excuse
so和such的用法
3. It is difficult to find _______ girl among _______ people in the supermarket.
A. such a little; such many B. so a little; so many
C. such a little; so many D. so little; such many
Lose的词形变化
4. The ______ of map made me get __________ when I was in Guangzhou.
A. loss; lost B. lose; lost C. lost; lost D. loss; loss
倒装
5. –He’s never late for school. --_______.
A. So have I B. So am I C. Neither have I D. Neither am I
结果状语从句和目的状语从句
6. –Why are you so hard-working, Tom
--I work hard ______ I can enter a better high school in several months.
A. in order to B. so that C. because of D such that
比较级
7. The films directed by Stephen Spielberg were _______ most of other films.
A. very more exciting than B. far more exciting than
C. much more greater than D. even more greater over
Consider
8. They considered _______ a computer, which was considered ______ great help in their work.
A. to buy; to be B. buying; being of C. buying; being D. buying; to be of
方位介词
9. –What was the ending of this film
--It was so surprising and went ________ my imagination.
A. across B. over C. through D. beyond.
搭配
10.—Did Jenny play the role ________ the princess in the play
--Yes, she did. The prince saved the princess and fell in love ______ her.
A. with; at B. as; in C. of; to D. of; with
二. 词汇运用
谓语动词的时态语态
1. In the past few years, the directors all over the world ________ (produce) thousands of films.
谓语动词的时态语态
2. –It was really kind of you to give me a life home.
--Oh, don’t mention it. I _______ (come) past your house anyway.
词形变化
3. –Why do you like the job --Because I want to work _______ (close) with children.
achieve的词形变化
4. The _________ (achieve) he got have earned him many different awards.
反身代词
5 The films ________ (it) are very interesting. So everyone like them.
词义猜测
6. C_________ is still the main cause of people’s death. Audrey Hepburn died of it.
谓语动词的时态语态
7. Mother ________ (cancel) his visit to Beijing yesterday because granny passed away.
词义猜测
8. I got up early to avoid the r_______ hour.
参考答案
一. 选择题
1-10:ABCAD BBDDD
二. 词汇运用
1. have produced 2. was coming 3. closely 4. achievements
5. themselves 6. Cancer 7. canceled 8. rush中考语法词汇提升(每日一练6)--牛津译林版中考英语冲刺练习
一. 选择题
介词
【解析】该题考察介词的用法。该题的介词是固定用法,也是课本九上Unit7reading中的知识点,要牢记。
1. Audrey won an Oscar ________ Best Actress _______ her role in this film.
A. for, for B. for, as C. in, for D. of, because
名词辨析
【解析】该题考察名词辨析。Luck运气;effort努力;chance机会;excuse接口。根据题意,选B。
2. Learning a foreign language needs a certain _______, no matter how easy it is.
A. luck B. effort C. chance D. excuse
so和such的用法
【解析】该题考察so和such的用法区分。So后跟形容词,such后跟名词。但是复数名词或不可数名词前有many,few,much,little修饰时,只能用so而不能用such,这是固定用法。该题中空格后是girl,名词,而且是单数,因此选C。
3. It is difficult to find _______ girl among _______ people in the supermarket.
A. such a little; such many B. so a little; so many
C. such a little; so many D. so little; such many
lose的词形变化
【解析】该题考察了lose的形式变化。很多同学对lose并不熟悉,只知道lost,因此题目很容易出错。Lose是动词,lost的原形,lost是过去式。另外,lost可做形容词,迷失的。Loss是丢失,损失,为名词。根据题意,选A。
4. The ______ of map made me get __________ when I was in Guangzhou.
A. loss; lost B. lose; lost C. lost; lost D. loss; loss
倒装
【解析】该题考察倒装。倒装初中阶段不多见,主要就是这类题型,所以多熟悉就行。A句中为谓语动词是什么,B句的谓语动词是一样的。解题时,首先判断A句中的’s是is,因此排除A,C项。其次,A句是否定,B句也要用否定,故选D。
5. A.–He’s never late for school. B. --_______.
A. So have I B. So am I C. Neither have I D. Neither am I
结果状语从句和目的状语从句
【解析】该题考察结果状语和目的状语。In order to和because of是短语,在句中分别做结果状语和原因状语。So that和such that引导结果状语从句。Such that并不连在一起用,一般是such…that。根据句子分析,空格后是句子,因此选B。
6. –Why are you so hard-working, Tom
--I work hard ______ I can enter a better high school in several months.
A. in order to B. so that C. because of D such that
比较级
【解析】该题考察比较级中修饰比较级的副词。Much, far, even都可以修饰比较级,而very并不用与比较级。此外考察了比较级的形式,形容词本身可以变为比较级的不用加more。故选B。
7. The films directed by Stephen Spielberg were _______ most of other films.
A. very more exciting than B. far more exciting than
C. much more greater than D. even more greater over
Consider
【解析】该题考察consider的用法。Consider doing sth 考虑做某事。Be considered to do被认为做某事。另外,be of great help = helpful。
8. They considered _______ a computer, which was considered ______ great help in their work.
A. to buy; to be B. buying; being of C. buying; being D. buying; to be of
方位介词
【解析】该题考察方位介词。Across穿过物体表面;over 越过;through从物体内部穿过;beyond超出某范围。Beyond my imagination超出我的想象。
9. –What was the ending of this film
--It was so surprising and went ________ my imagination.
A. across B. over C. through D. beyond.
搭配
【解析】该题考察介词的固定搭配。Play the role of 扮演…角色,也是九上Unit7 reading中的知识点。Fall in love with 与…相爱。
10.—Did Jenny play the role ________ the princess in the play
--Yes, she did. The prince saved the princess and fell in love ______ her.
A. with; at B. as; in C. of; to D. of; with
二. 词汇运用
谓语动词的时态语态
【解析】该题考察谓语动词的时态语态。首先判断produce是谓语动词,那么接下来就要考虑其语态和时态。语态看produce和其主语的关系,导演拍摄出上千部影片,属于主动关系。另外考虑时态,题干中有in the past few years这样的时间提示,属于段时间,因此用现在完成时。
1. In the past few years, the directors all over the world ________ (produce) thousands of films.
谓语动词的时态语态
【解析】该题考察谓语动词的时态语态。首先判断come是谓语动词,接着考虑语态和时态问题。Come 和I是主动关系。根据句意昨天谢谢你带我回家。没事的,反正我都要经过你家的。这里用过去将来时。
2. –It was really kind of you to give me a life home.
--Oh, don’t mention it. I _______ (come) past your house anyway.
词形变化
【解析】 该题考察close的词形变化。根据句子分析close修饰work,因此用其副词的形式。Close有两种副词形式,close和closely。Close作为副词时,表示的是空间距离上的近,肉眼可见。Closely表示抽象上的近,指关系亲密。因此此空填closely。
3. –Why do you like the job --Because I want to work _______ (close) with children.
achieve的词形变化
【解析】 该题考察achieve 的词形变化。根据句子成分分析,空格处填名词,根据后面的have判断,填复数。故填achievements.
4. The _________ (achieve) he got have earned him many different awards.
反身代词
【解析】该题考察反身代词。It指代的就是前面的主语films,因此用themselves。
5 The films ________ (it) are very interesting. So everyone like them.
词义猜测
【解析】该题考察词义猜测。根据题意,导致人死亡的主要原因是癌症,故填Cancer。
6. C_________ is still the main cause of people’s death. Audrey Hepburn died of it.
谓语动词的时态语态
【解析】该题考察谓语动词的时态语态。首先判断cancel为谓语动词。接着考虑语态和时态。Cancel和mother是主动关系。题干中的时间提示是yesterday,故填canceled.
7. Mother ________ (cancel) his visit to Beijing yesterday because granny passed away.
词义猜测
【解析】该题考察词义猜测。根据题意我起早为避免高峰期。Rush hour高峰期。
8. I got up early to avoid the r_______ hour.