人教版英语九年级下册课件Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. 单元知识梳理(共20张PPT)

(共20张PPT)
Unit 10
单元知识梳理
九年级英语人教版
授课人：***
课标考点要求
1. gradual→(副词) ________
2. suggest→(名词) ___________
3. full→(反义词) ________ →(动词)装满________
behave→(名词) ________
relax→(形容词) __________
north→(形容词) __________
value→(形容词) __________
custom→(指人名词) __________
一、词汇拓展
gradually
suggestion
empty
fill
behavior
relaxed
northern
valuable
customer
课标考点要求
1. 顺便访问；随便进入_________
2. 毕竟；终归__________
3. 作出努力________________
4. 把……擦掉________________
5. 脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞___________
6. 特地；格外努力__________________
7. 使(某人)感到宾至如归______________________
8. 习惯于______________
9. 大动肝火；气愤___________
drop by
after all
make an effort
clean…off
take off
go out of one's way
make…feel at home
get/be used to
get mad
二、短语归纳
三、句型再现
课标考点要求
1. 在你们国家，初次见到某人时你们应该做什么？
In your country, what ________ you _____________ when you meet someone ________________
2. 我遇见一个叫佐藤的日本男孩，我一伸出手，他就鞠躬。
I met a Japanese boy ______ Sato, and ___________ I held out my hand, he bowed.
3. 虽然我仍然犯很多错误，但不会像以前那样令我担心了。
___________ I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn't worry me like it ____________.
are
supposed to do
for the first time
called
as soon as
Although
used to
课标考点要求
4. 我最大的挑战是学习如何在餐桌上举止得体。
My biggest challenge is ____________________ at the dinner table.
5. 我不得不说我发现记住一切很难，但我正在逐渐适应它。
I have to say that I ________________________ everything, but I'm gradually _____________ it.
6. 祝旅途安全，我期待不久后见到你！
________________， and I ________________ meeting you soon!
learning how to behave
find it difficult to remember
getting used to
Have a safe trip
look forward to
三、句型再现
四、语法结构
课标考点要求
be supposed to do sth.的用法。
be expected to do sth.的用法。
It is ＋ adj. ＋ to do sth.的用法。
suppose v. 推断；料想
【点拨】suppose后可加that引导的从句，从句中that可以省略。
I suppose (that) she is about thirty.
我猜她大概三十岁。
【搭配】be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事
You are supposed to shake hands when you meet for the first time. 当你们第一次见面的时候，你们应该握手。
五、重点突破
knock v. 敲；击 n. 敲击声；敲击
【搭配】knock at 敲(门、窗等)；
knock into 与……相撞
Listen! Who is knocking at the door
听！谁在敲门？
Knocking into and falling down is dangerous.
相撞摔倒是危险的。
五、重点突破
take off 脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞
【点拨】take off是“动词＋副词”短语，若代词作宾语，需要放在take和off之间，且代词需用宾格形式。
It's very hot today. You'd better take the sweater off.
今天非常热，你最好脱下毛衣。
五、重点突破
五、重点突破
worth adj. 值得；有……价值(的)
【点拨】(1)“be worth ＋ n．”结构中，当名词为表示“金钱”的词时，此短语表示“……值……”。
This dictionary is worth ten dollars.
这本词典值十美元。
(2)sth. be worth doing 表示“某事值得被做”。
The question is worth discussing again and again.
这个问题值得反复讨论。
五、重点突破
五、重点突破
except/besides/but/except for辨析
except “除……之外”，排除后者。着重强调在同类人或物中除去一个或几个，表示一种排除关系，有“减除”之意。
besides “除了……(还有……)”，不排除后者。指在整体中加入一部分，表示一种累加关系，有“加上”之意，常与other 连用。
but 和except的用法基本相同，且习惯上用于every，all, any, nothing, no, nobody, who等词后。
except for except是排除同类；而except for是排除非同类，常在说明基本情况后，再从细节上加以修正。
All of us passed the exam except John.
除了约翰未通过考试外，我们全都通过了。
I have a few friends besides you.
除你之外，我还有几个朋友。
She could do nothing but cry.
她除了哭没有别的办法。
The composition is very good except for a few spelling mistakes. 除了几处拼写错误之外，这篇作文整体还是不错的。
五、重点突破
I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed.
我遇见一个叫佐藤的日本男孩，我一伸出手，他就鞠躬。
【点拨】
(1)called Sato是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰a Japanese boy。
This is the girl called Helen.
这就是（那个）叫海伦的女孩。
(2)as soon as表示“一……就……”，引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时。
I will call you up as soon as I arrive in Hong Kong.
我一到香港就给你打电话。
六、句型透视
My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
我最大的挑战是学习如何在餐桌上举止得体。
【点拨】句中的动名词短语“learning how to…”作表语；“how to behave…”是“特殊疑问词＋动词不定式”结构，作learning的宾语。
六、句型透视
My job is teaching how to make a good plan for vacation.
我的工作是教如何制订度假的好计划。
1.(甘肃武威, 2）
In every _____ there has to be some give-and-take.
A. friendship B. instrument C. attention D. blackboard
2.(甘肃兰州，34) Neither Tom nor I interested in playing WeChat.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
3.(四川达州, 29)—I’d love to go hiking with you, but I have
much homework ______.
—If you don’t go,______.
A. to do; so do I B. to do; nor will I
C. doing; so will I D. do; neither am I
A
A
B
七、强化训练
4.(青海, 25) The beach was heavily polluted, ________ he _________ his wife enjoyed the holiday.
A. neither …nor B. both …an C. either …or
5. (黑龙江齐齐哈尔, 3) — How do you like the two pairs of shoes
— They don’t fit me. They are ________ too big _______ too small.
A. not only…. but also… B. neither….. nor…. C. either….. or….
6. (山东莱芜, 22) Stephen Hawking’s story gives me much _______to face all kinds of difficulties.
A. chance B. wealth C. courage D. decision
A
C
C
七、强化训练
7.(黑龙江绥化改编,19) Nowadays, most people prefer to ______ computer games rather than_______ books.
A. play; reading B. play; read
C. playing; reading D. playing; read
8. (四川南充,26)—What a terrible rainstorm it was last night!
—Yes, many old trees and houses .
A. pull down B. were pulling down
C. were pulled down D. pulled down
9. (甘肃天水, 39) His joke is to make us all .
A. enough funny; laugh B. funny enough; laugh
C. enough funny; to laugh D. funny enough; to laugh
B
C
B
七、强化训练
10.(贵州铜仁, 30)—I talked with my little uncle on the computer
last night.
—The Internet makes the world___________.
A. small and small B. smaller and smaller
C. small and smaller D. smaller and small
11.(新疆阜康米泉, 22) —Mr. Black always makes his class ________ and keeps his students interested in class.
—What a successful teacher he is!
A. boring B. lovely C. slowly D. lively
12.(南京, 5) “Reading Pavilion”，which entered Luhe Library this spring, has made it ________ for the citizens to experience the pleasure of reading than before.
A. easy B. easier C.easily D. more easily
13. (内蒙古包头, 66)
Before reaching an ____________, they had a heated discussion.(agree)
B
D
B
agreement
七、强化训练
本课结束