Unit 5 The power of nature --language points
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| 名称 | Unit 5 The power of nature --language points |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 207.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2013-02-27 19:35:28 | ||
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(共19张PPT)
Can you imagine climb into a live volcano
in order to measure the temperature of the
boiling rock inside
live adj. 实况转播的(修饰物)
Language Points
lively adj. 活跃的, 充满趣味的
Can you imagine his appearing in the _____
show in order to make the program _____
你能想象为了使得这个节目有趣, 他竟然出现
在现场直播表演中
lively
live
2. equipment “设备, 装备”, 是不可数名词。
表示“一件设备”要用a piece of equipment。
类似用法的词还有: furniture, information,
news, advice, clothing等。
equip vt. 装备,配备
equip sb./sth. with sth. 给某人/某物装备某物
be equipped with sth. 装备有某物
well-equipped adj. 装备完善的
bored
boring
I am _____ with the same old routine
day after day.
The book is _______.
bored
boring
3. …, I’m never bored.
adj. (人)感到厌烦的
adj. (物)令人厌烦的/令人乏味的
bore v. 使 厌烦，是觉得乏味
4. appoint v.
1) 任命, 委任
They appointed him as / to be chairman.
They appointed him to catch all the rats
in office.
appoint sb to be/as … 任命某人为……
appoint sb to do sth 指派某人做某事
2) 约定
Let’s appoint a day to have dinner together.
appointment
n)约会;
make an appointment with…/to do sth.与某人约定做某事
Keep/break an appointment 守约/毁约
n)任命, 任职
His appointment has not been formally approved yet
5. Having collected and evaluated the
information, I help other scientists …
Having collected and evaluated是动词-ing形式的完成式, 说明该动作发生在主句谓语动作之前。
_____ in the queue for half an hour, Tom
suddenly realized that he had left his
wallet at home.
A. To wait B. Have waited
C. Having waited D. To have waited
C
evaluate v. 评估, 评价
没见过他的工作, 我无法评估他的能力。
I cannot ________________ without
seeing his work.
evaluation n. 评估, 评价
evaluate his ability
warn sb. of /against sth.
to do sth.
that 从句
The doctor warned me not to drink.
=The doctor warned me against drinking.
The people were warned of the danger
of flooding.
I warn you that it is dangerous to go
out alone at night.
6. warn v) 警告,告诫
7. Unfortunately, we can’t move …
归纳拓展：
fortune. n. 机会; 运气; 命运; 财产
misfortune n.不幸，厄运
fortunate adj. 交好运的, 带来好运的;
幸运的
unfortunate adj. 不幸的, 倒霉的
fortunately adv. 幸运地
unfortunately adv. 遗憾地, 不幸地
8. I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.
be about to do “就要做某事”, 不与表示表示将来的时间短语连用;
when 在这里作并列连词，意为“就在这时突然”（ 不可用 as或while替代）
用when, while, as 填空。
______ I was walking down the street, I noticed a police car in front of the store.
2) ______ John arrived, I was cooking lunch.
3) ______ he grew older, he lost interested
in everything except gardening.
While
When
As
4) I was wandering through the street ______
I caught sight of a tailor’s shop.
5) He likes reading ______ his sister likes
watching TV.
when
while
9. fountain n. 喷泉; 源泉 v. 泉水般喷出或涌出
1) The __________ of Rome are famous for
their beauty.
2) The water ______________ into ten meters
into the air.
fountains
is fountaining
10. It was an absolutely fantastic sight.
1) absolute adj. 完全的; 绝对的
absolutely adv. 完全地; 绝对地
2) fantastic. adj. 极好的, 奇异的, 难以置信的
The night view of the bay is even more fantastic.
海湾的夜景更美。
11. Having earlier collected special clothes
from the observatory, we put them on
before we went any closer.
earlier是副词early的比较级, 意为
“早些…”。如：
The new group of students is better-
behaved than the other group who
stayed here _____. (北京2007)
early B. earlier
C. earliest D. the earliest
B
12. We slowly made our way to the
edge of the crater…
我们慢慢向走火山口的边缘。
make one’s way to (向某地)走(去)
联想拓展:
feel one’s way 摸索着前进
lose one’s way 迷路
give way to 给……让路
13. Today, I am just as enthusiastic
about my job as the day I first started.
如今, 我和开始从事这项工作时一样满怀热情。
enthusiastic (adj.) 热情的, 热心的
她好像对这个主意很感兴趣。
She seemed to be enthusiastic about the idea.
enthusiasm (n.) 热情，热心
14. I am still amazed at their beauty as well as
their potential to cause great damage.
potential: 1) n. 潜力, 潜能
He is a young player with great potential.
他是一个潜力很大的年轻选手。
2) adj. 潜在的, 潜伏的
a potential problem 潜在的问题
Many potential customers are waiting for a fall in price before buying.
15. What does the writer find impressive about
volcanoes even after studying them for 20 years
impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的
impress: v. —impression: n. ----impressive: adj.
His collection of paintings is most__________.
The girl ____________ us with her liveliness
and sense of humour.
His first speech made a strong __________ on
his audience.
impressed
impression
impressive
impress sb. with sth.
sb. be impressed by sth.
Can you imagine climb into a live volcano
in order to measure the temperature of the
boiling rock inside
live adj. 实况转播的(修饰物)
Language Points
lively adj. 活跃的, 充满趣味的
Can you imagine his appearing in the _____
show in order to make the program _____
你能想象为了使得这个节目有趣, 他竟然出现
在现场直播表演中
lively
live
2. equipment “设备, 装备”, 是不可数名词。
表示“一件设备”要用a piece of equipment。
类似用法的词还有: furniture, information,
news, advice, clothing等。
equip vt. 装备,配备
equip sb./sth. with sth. 给某人/某物装备某物
be equipped with sth. 装备有某物
well-equipped adj. 装备完善的
bored
boring
I am _____ with the same old routine
day after day.
The book is _______.
bored
boring
3. …, I’m never bored.
adj. (人)感到厌烦的
adj. (物)令人厌烦的/令人乏味的
bore v. 使 厌烦，是觉得乏味
4. appoint v.
1) 任命, 委任
They appointed him as / to be chairman.
They appointed him to catch all the rats
in office.
appoint sb to be/as … 任命某人为……
appoint sb to do sth 指派某人做某事
2) 约定
Let’s appoint a day to have dinner together.
appointment
n)约会;
make an appointment with…/to do sth.与某人约定做某事
Keep/break an appointment 守约/毁约
n)任命, 任职
His appointment has not been formally approved yet
5. Having collected and evaluated the
information, I help other scientists …
Having collected and evaluated是动词-ing形式的完成式, 说明该动作发生在主句谓语动作之前。
_____ in the queue for half an hour, Tom
suddenly realized that he had left his
wallet at home.
A. To wait B. Have waited
C. Having waited D. To have waited
C
evaluate v. 评估, 评价
没见过他的工作, 我无法评估他的能力。
I cannot ________________ without
seeing his work.
evaluation n. 评估, 评价
evaluate his ability
warn sb. of /against sth.
to do sth.
that 从句
The doctor warned me not to drink.
=The doctor warned me against drinking.
The people were warned of the danger
of flooding.
I warn you that it is dangerous to go
out alone at night.
6. warn v) 警告,告诫
7. Unfortunately, we can’t move …
归纳拓展：
fortune. n. 机会; 运气; 命运; 财产
misfortune n.不幸，厄运
fortunate adj. 交好运的, 带来好运的;
幸运的
unfortunate adj. 不幸的, 倒霉的
fortunately adv. 幸运地
unfortunately adv. 遗憾地, 不幸地
8. I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.
be about to do “就要做某事”, 不与表示表示将来的时间短语连用;
when 在这里作并列连词，意为“就在这时突然”（ 不可用 as或while替代）
用when, while, as 填空。
______ I was walking down the street, I noticed a police car in front of the store.
2) ______ John arrived, I was cooking lunch.
3) ______ he grew older, he lost interested
in everything except gardening.
While
When
As
4) I was wandering through the street ______
I caught sight of a tailor’s shop.
5) He likes reading ______ his sister likes
watching TV.
when
while
9. fountain n. 喷泉; 源泉 v. 泉水般喷出或涌出
1) The __________ of Rome are famous for
their beauty.
2) The water ______________ into ten meters
into the air.
fountains
is fountaining
10. It was an absolutely fantastic sight.
1) absolute adj. 完全的; 绝对的
absolutely adv. 完全地; 绝对地
2) fantastic. adj. 极好的, 奇异的, 难以置信的
The night view of the bay is even more fantastic.
海湾的夜景更美。
11. Having earlier collected special clothes
from the observatory, we put them on
before we went any closer.
earlier是副词early的比较级, 意为
“早些…”。如：
The new group of students is better-
behaved than the other group who
stayed here _____. (北京2007)
early B. earlier
C. earliest D. the earliest
B
12. We slowly made our way to the
edge of the crater…
我们慢慢向走火山口的边缘。
make one’s way to (向某地)走(去)
联想拓展:
feel one’s way 摸索着前进
lose one’s way 迷路
give way to 给……让路
13. Today, I am just as enthusiastic
about my job as the day I first started.
如今, 我和开始从事这项工作时一样满怀热情。
enthusiastic (adj.) 热情的, 热心的
她好像对这个主意很感兴趣。
She seemed to be enthusiastic about the idea.
enthusiasm (n.) 热情，热心
14. I am still amazed at their beauty as well as
their potential to cause great damage.
potential: 1) n. 潜力, 潜能
He is a young player with great potential.
他是一个潜力很大的年轻选手。
2) adj. 潜在的, 潜伏的
a potential problem 潜在的问题
Many potential customers are waiting for a fall in price before buying.
15. What does the writer find impressive about
volcanoes even after studying them for 20 years
impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的
impress: v. —impression: n. ----impressive: adj.
His collection of paintings is most__________.
The girl ____________ us with her liveliness
and sense of humour.
His first speech made a strong __________ on
his audience.
impressed
impression
impressive
impress sb. with sth.
sb. be impressed by sth.