Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? （Section A Grammar - 3c）

课件33张PPT。Unit 1Can you play the guitar?学习目标
1. 能正确使用情态动词can.
2. 能正确使用包含can的一般疑问句并作简略回答。
3. 能正确使用what引导的特殊疑问句的询问某人的能力及加入俱乐部的倾向。Can you play the guitar?Yes, I can.I can play the guitar.No, I can’t.I can’t play the guitar.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)Pairwork: Can you …?
Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. But I can …I can sing and I can speak English. But I can't play basketballtalent showWhat can he do?
He can play the piano.
Can he play the guitar?
Yes, he can./ No, he can’t.BobShe doesn’t have arms (手臂),
but she _________ with her foot (脚). can draw S: Can she…?
T: Yes, she can.
/No, she can’t.She can’t walk(走),
but she _______________. can play tennis S: Can she…?
T: Yes, she can.
/No ,she can’t.
He doesn’t have arms,
but he __________________. can play ping-pong S: Can he…?
T: Yes, he can.
/No, he can’t.
He doesn’t have arms,
but he __________. can swim S: Can he…?
T: Yes, he can.
/No, he can’t.
He _____ hear(听见). But he ____ ____ ____ _____.They _____ ______. But they ____ ______.They ________ stand up(站立).
But they_____ ____ ___________. can’t cancan can’t can play basketballBeethovenplaythepiano贝多芬can’tspeakdance1. 我会唱歌。 I can sing.
2. 她会跳舞。 She can dance.
3. 你会游泳吗？
Can you swim? Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.
4. 他会弹钢琴吗？
Can he play the piano? Yes, he can. /No, he can’t.
5. 他们不会画画。They can’t draw.
6. 他不会说英语。 He can’t speak English.
7. 你会做什么？ What can you do?
8. 他会做什么？ What can he do?1. I can sing.
2. She can dance.
3. Can you swim?
Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.
4. Can he play the piano? Yes, he can. /No, he can’t.
5. They can’t draw.
6. He can’t speak English.
7. What can you do?
8. What can he do?观察并思考:
1. can表示什么意思？
2. can后的动词形式有什么特点？
3. can随人称变化而变化吗？
4. can在一般疑问句或特殊疑问句中需要借助助动词吗？
5. 含有can的一般疑问句怎么变？
6. can的否定形式是什么样的？有缩略形式吗？ 重点、难点一、Can的用法
(1)它是辅助动词帮助说明能力、意愿等的词，can后跟动词原形，并且它不随主语人称的变化而变化 。
Eg. I can sing.
He can swim.
(2) 变否定句直接在can后加“not”。
Eg. I can not dance
(3)变一般疑问句直接把can提前。
Eg. Can you dance ?
What can you do ?
Grammar focus Can的肯定句及否定句形式： I
We
You
She
He
It
They
can/ can’t play the guitar.
Can 的一般疑问句形式：
CanI
we
you
she
he
it
they
play the guitar?Can的肯定及否定回答：
Yes,
I
We
You
She can.
He
It
TheyNo, can’t.I
we
you
she
he
it
they情态动词can小结:
后面总是接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化.意思是”能,会”.
用法口诀:
情动can表能力, 和实义动词不分离.
不管主语如何变, can的模样永不变.
只要出现情动can,动词原形后面站.
一般疑问can提前,否定can后not添.趁热打铁
1.They can play basketball after class.
(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答.)
_______they_____ basketball after class?
______,they______.
______,they______.
2.Liu Lin can sing in English.(改为否定句)
Liu Lin_____ ______in English.
3. They can play soccer. (画线提问）
____ ____ they ____?CanplayYescanNocan’tcan’t singWhat can do3aWrite questions and answers with the words and phrases.Wu Jun/ speak English/ speak Chinese.
Mike/ play basketball/ play tennis
Jane and Jill/ dance/ sing
Grace/ play soccer/ play volleyball
Bill/ write stories/ tell storiesCan Wu Jun speak English? No, he can’t, but he can speak Chinese.Can Mike playbasketball? No, he can’t, but he can play tennis.Can Jane and Jilldance? No, they can’t, but they can sing.Can Grace playsoccer? No, she can’t, but she can play volleyball.Can Bill writestories? No, he can’t, but he can tell stories.Join us English clubArt clubMusic clubChess clubSwimming clubGood news for you!Art Club艺术俱乐部Music Club音乐俱乐部English Club英语俱乐部 Chess Club 国际象棋俱乐部Swimming Club游泳俱乐部 paint sing / dance speak English play chess swim篮球俱乐部足球俱乐部Basketball ClubSoccer Club play basketball play soccerA : What club do you want to join?
B : I want to join the…… club.
A : Can you ….. ?
B: Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.Practice. 俱乐部名称的写法:
the swimming club
the dancing club
the singing club
the music club
the art club
the English club
the chess club
the sports club
the basketball/tennis/golf club
joinmusic clubswimming clubEnglish clubchess clubart clubbasketball clubA: What club does Lisa want to join?
B: She wants to join the …
A: Can she … ?
B: Yes, she can. / No, she can’t.二、补全句子和对话。
1. A: ____ you dance? B: Yes, I can.
2. What club does she_____ to join ?
3. We want to _____ the guitar club.
4. A: What club ___ you want ___join?
B: We_____ to join the chess_____.
A: Can you_____ chess ?
B: No , I ______.
5. She can speak English but she ______
speak it very well. Canwantjoindotowantclubplaycan’tcan’t 3bComplete the poster with the words in the box.Students Wanted for School Show
We want students for the school show. Can you _______ or _______? Can you _______ the guitar? Can you _______ stories? Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.play sing tell dancesingdanceplaytellWhat kind of show do they want to have?
2. What kind of students do they need?
3. If you want to join the show ,who do you need to talk to? Musicians Wanted
for School Music FestivalDo you like _______? Are you a ________.Can you sing and ______? Can you _____ the piano or the violin? Can you play the_______ or the drums ? Then you ______be in our school music festival. Please _____ Mr. Zhang at 622-6033.musicdancecanguitarplaycallComplete the ad with the words in the box. guitar can call dance music play musician musician3cWhat can your group do in the school show? Make a list.School Show
Sunday 6:00 p.m. in the music room.
What can you do?
Come and show us!Name What can you do?
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________Li Xindo kung fuA: What can you do? B: I can do kung fu.Report:Our school have a school show. We want to join it. Li Xin can do the Chinese Kung fu. Mary can play the guitar, Jim can … and I can …Activity 1 Make a survey(调查)
Interview (采访) four of your friends. What can you do ?
What club do you want to join ?
Report to the class. (汇报采访结果)
eg. I have four friends. Jenny can sing very well. She wants to join the music club. Alan can play chess. He wants to join the chess club…. Mary can…. She wants. to…. Tony …. Can you fill in the blanks ? 1.____ you swim ? Yes, I can.2.Can your father play the guitar ? No,he ______ .3. What club ___ you want to join ?4. Can Lucy and Alice dance ? Yes , _____ can .5. He can ____(play) the game. Can can’t do they play Jim: Hi, Li lei. 1_____
Li: I want to join the music club.
Jim: Oh. 2_____
Li: Yes, I can. I can sing well. 3_____
Jim: No. 4_____ I can play chess well.
Li: I can play it, too.
Jim: Really? 5____
Li: OK. A. Can you play chess?
B. What club do you want to join?
C. Can you sing?
D. Do you want to join the music club?
E. Let's sing a song together.
F. I want to join the chess club.
G. Let's play it, now. BCDFG1. I can play chess .(改为一般疑问句）
2. She can speak Chinese .（改为否定句）
3. Can your brother play basketball ?（作肯定回答）
4. He wants to join the English club .（划线提问）
5. Can Tom and Amy paint ?（作否定回答）No , they can’t .Can you play chess ?She can’t speak Chinese .Yes , he can .What club does he want to join ?