2022届高考英语二轮复习疑问句课件（30张PPT）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2022届高考英语二轮复习疑问句课件（30张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-04-19 07:14:59 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共30张PPT)
疑问句
按交际功能分为四类
陈述句：肯定句、否定句
疑问句：一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、
选择疑问句、附加疑问句
祈使句
感叹句
疑问句
一般疑问句：
询问是否属实，是非问句
特殊疑问句：
特殊部分提问，wh-问句
选择疑问句
附加疑问句
一般疑问句
1.形式：
助动词前置，结尾问号，答案是非
Is there anything wrong with the machine
Have you any objections to my coming too
Has my watch been mended yet
Does this medicine work at all
一般疑问句
2.期待肯定答案时——用肯定词
Have you already finished your work
Is there something wrong with the machine
Did someone phone last night
一般疑问句
3. 否定式
分两种：助动词+n’t+主语
助动词+主语+not
Haven’t you finished your homework yet
Have you not finish your homework yet
一般疑问句
缩略形式+肯定词=肯定意向
Haven’t you heard from him already
（你不是已经收到他的信了吗 ）
Don’t you always go to work at eight
（你不是经常八点上班吗？）
一般疑问句
缩略形式表感叹
Isn’t it a beautiful lake
=The lake is very beautiful indeed.
Isn’t your daughter an intelligent girl
=Your daughter is really an intelligent girl.
特殊疑问句
1. 正常语序与倒装语序
Who phoned last night
Whose car took our spot
Which one is your favorite
What is happening over there
特殊疑问句
Who are you talking about
What does your brother do
Where is he living
When did they leave
Why did he arrived so late
How far is it from here
特殊疑问句
2. how 构成的短语
how many 多少个
how much 多少，
多少钱
how old 多大年纪
how far 多远
how often 多久
how long 多久多长
how soon 多久以后
how many times
多少次
特殊疑问句
3. 有时也用否定形式
Why don’t you invite Lucy instead
Why not ask for help
4. 两个并列的疑问词
Where and when can I get a free drink
特殊疑问句
5. 疑问词是介词的宾语
介词可句首，可句尾
What do you want a cup for
=For what do you want a cup
特殊疑问句
6. 强调形式
Who ever broke the window
What on earth could it mean
What the hell do you want
What in the world is the matter with you
How the goodness did you manage to do that
选择疑问句
1. 一般疑问句为基础
Are you going to elect Henry or Richard
Shall I give you a hand, or can you manage
Would you rather wait or come later
Shall I give you a gin, whisky, or a beer
选择疑问句
2. 特殊疑问句为基础
What is this, ignorance or malice Or both
Which do you like better, tea or coffee
How shall we go there By bus or by train
Which Jones do you mean, Jones the banker or Jones the postman
附加疑问句
1. 形式
陈述句+附加疑问句， 两者主语一致
反意疑问句，非反意疑问句
肯定陈述+否定疑问
That clock is slow, isn’t it
肯定陈述+肯定疑问
That clock is slow, is it
附加疑问句
否定陈述+肯定疑问
That clock isn’t slow, is it
否定陈述+否定疑问
That clock isn’t slow, isn’t it
祈使句+附加疑问句
Carry this parcel for me, will you Remember to buy some meat, won’t you
附加疑问句
2. 注意点
1）陈述部分主语是everybody, everyone, someone, no one, nobody, somebody 指人的合成词
Nobody wants to go there, does he
None of the boys can do it, can he
附加疑问句
Everyone enjoyed the party, didn’t they
主语是everything, anything, something, nothing指物的合成词
Nothing could make me give it up, could it
Everything is ready, isn’t it
附加疑问句
2）陈述部分是there-存在句
There’s no help for it, is there
There’s something wrong, isn’t there
附加疑问句
3）陈述部分有否定、半否定词
seldom, hardly, never, rarely, few, little, nowhere, nothing， 附加疑问肯定形式
Bob rarely got drunk, did he
Few people know him, do they
附加疑问句
4）陈述部分是I’m…
I’m late, aren’t I
5）陈述部分主语one，附加问句主语，正式one，非正式you
One can’t be too careful, can one/ can you
附加疑问句
6）陈述部分有that宾语从句，附加问句与主句一致
You think you are funny, don’t you
He thinks he is going to become a doctor, doesn’t he
She says I did it, doesn’t she
附加疑问句
陈述部分主句是I suppose, I think, I believe, I suspect, I imagine
附加问句和分句一致
I suppose (that) he’s serious, isn’t he
I don’t think (that) she cares, does she
附加疑问句
7）陈述部分有ought to
英语ought to，美语常用should
The child ought to be punished , oughtn’t he
We ought to go there, shouldn’t we
附加疑问句
8）陈述部分used to
used 和did皆可
The Allens used to live in the country, usedn’t they
He used to smoke fifty cigarettes a day, didn’t he
附加疑问句
9)祈使句+附加问句
用will you, won’t you, would you
Don’t move the chair, will you
Be quiet, would you
Let’s开头的祈使句，用shall we
Let’s go camping, shall we
Let’s stop here, shall we
附加疑问句
Let us开头的祈使句，不包括听话人，用will you
Let us go now, will you
Let us have a look at your book, will you
Thank You !
疑问句
按交际功能分为四类
陈述句：肯定句、否定句
疑问句：一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、
选择疑问句、附加疑问句
祈使句
感叹句
疑问句
一般疑问句：
询问是否属实，是非问句
特殊疑问句：
特殊部分提问，wh-问句
选择疑问句
附加疑问句
一般疑问句
1.形式：
助动词前置，结尾问号，答案是非
Is there anything wrong with the machine
Have you any objections to my coming too
Has my watch been mended yet
Does this medicine work at all
一般疑问句
2.期待肯定答案时——用肯定词
Have you already finished your work
Is there something wrong with the machine
Did someone phone last night
一般疑问句
3. 否定式
分两种：助动词+n’t+主语
助动词+主语+not
Haven’t you finished your homework yet
Have you not finish your homework yet
一般疑问句
缩略形式+肯定词=肯定意向
Haven’t you heard from him already
（你不是已经收到他的信了吗 ）
Don’t you always go to work at eight
（你不是经常八点上班吗？）
一般疑问句
缩略形式表感叹
Isn’t it a beautiful lake
=The lake is very beautiful indeed.
Isn’t your daughter an intelligent girl
=Your daughter is really an intelligent girl.
特殊疑问句
1. 正常语序与倒装语序
Who phoned last night
Whose car took our spot
Which one is your favorite
What is happening over there
特殊疑问句
Who are you talking about
What does your brother do
Where is he living
When did they leave
Why did he arrived so late
How far is it from here
特殊疑问句
2. how 构成的短语
how many 多少个
how much 多少，
多少钱
how old 多大年纪
how far 多远
how often 多久
how long 多久多长
how soon 多久以后
how many times
多少次
特殊疑问句
3. 有时也用否定形式
Why don’t you invite Lucy instead
Why not ask for help
4. 两个并列的疑问词
Where and when can I get a free drink
特殊疑问句
5. 疑问词是介词的宾语
介词可句首，可句尾
What do you want a cup for
=For what do you want a cup
特殊疑问句
6. 强调形式
Who ever broke the window
What on earth could it mean
What the hell do you want
What in the world is the matter with you
How the goodness did you manage to do that
选择疑问句
1. 一般疑问句为基础
Are you going to elect Henry or Richard
Shall I give you a hand, or can you manage
Would you rather wait or come later
Shall I give you a gin, whisky, or a beer
选择疑问句
2. 特殊疑问句为基础
What is this, ignorance or malice Or both
Which do you like better, tea or coffee
How shall we go there By bus or by train
Which Jones do you mean, Jones the banker or Jones the postman
附加疑问句
1. 形式
陈述句+附加疑问句， 两者主语一致
反意疑问句，非反意疑问句
肯定陈述+否定疑问
That clock is slow, isn’t it
肯定陈述+肯定疑问
That clock is slow, is it
附加疑问句
否定陈述+肯定疑问
That clock isn’t slow, is it
否定陈述+否定疑问
That clock isn’t slow, isn’t it
祈使句+附加疑问句
Carry this parcel for me, will you Remember to buy some meat, won’t you
附加疑问句
2. 注意点
1）陈述部分主语是everybody, everyone, someone, no one, nobody, somebody 指人的合成词
Nobody wants to go there, does he
None of the boys can do it, can he
附加疑问句
Everyone enjoyed the party, didn’t they
主语是everything, anything, something, nothing指物的合成词
Nothing could make me give it up, could it
Everything is ready, isn’t it
附加疑问句
2）陈述部分是there-存在句
There’s no help for it, is there
There’s something wrong, isn’t there
附加疑问句
3）陈述部分有否定、半否定词
seldom, hardly, never, rarely, few, little, nowhere, nothing， 附加疑问肯定形式
Bob rarely got drunk, did he
Few people know him, do they
附加疑问句
4）陈述部分是I’m…
I’m late, aren’t I
5）陈述部分主语one，附加问句主语，正式one，非正式you
One can’t be too careful, can one/ can you
附加疑问句
6）陈述部分有that宾语从句，附加问句与主句一致
You think you are funny, don’t you
He thinks he is going to become a doctor, doesn’t he
She says I did it, doesn’t she
附加疑问句
陈述部分主句是I suppose, I think, I believe, I suspect, I imagine
附加问句和分句一致
I suppose (that) he’s serious, isn’t he
I don’t think (that) she cares, does she
附加疑问句
7）陈述部分有ought to
英语ought to，美语常用should
The child ought to be punished , oughtn’t he
We ought to go there, shouldn’t we
附加疑问句
8）陈述部分used to
used 和did皆可
The Allens used to live in the country, usedn’t they
He used to smoke fifty cigarettes a day, didn’t he
附加疑问句
9)祈使句+附加问句
用will you, won’t you, would you
Don’t move the chair, will you
Be quiet, would you
Let’s开头的祈使句，用shall we
Let’s go camping, shall we
Let’s stop here, shall we
附加疑问句
Let us开头的祈使句，不包括听话人，用will you
Let us go now, will you
Let us have a look at your book, will you
Thank You !