【备战2022】（河北）初中英语阶段八下 Units 1～2精练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 【备战2022】（河北）初中英语阶段八下 Units 1～2精练（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-04-20 15:36:37 | ||
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八年级下册 Units 1～2
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．(2021·河北邯郸名校模拟)Whatever difficulties you meet, don't ________. Just move on.
A．put off B．give up
C．pick up D．take off
2．The vegetable salad tastes delicious. Would you like to ________ some
A．grow B．try C．pick D．blow
3．Mom，your daughter, Mary, is old enough to wash her shoes ________.
A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself
4．Sorry. Today is quite ________ for me, so I can't go to the movies with you.
A．hungry B．old C．free D．full
5．(2022·)________ it rained hard，she still went to meet her son at the train station.
A．Although B．If
C．When D．Because
Ⅱ.完形填空
Today is my 1 eightieth birthday. After dinner，I was holding Grandpa's hand and taking a walk in the park as usual.“Where are the peanuts Give me now！” he suddenly said. 2 I wished I had some with me! “Jerry，the monkeys are going to come out today.Wait till they smell the peanuts.” I knew he was lost in one of his memories again.I remembered the stories he told me about how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid. Then，he saw the goldfish! He acted 3 he was seeing them for the first time.At that moment，my tears ran down 4 a disease happening to him.
Poor Grandpa! He fell ill with Alzheimer's disease(阿尔茨海默病) last year. The doctor said it was a progressive brain disorder which could destroy(破坏) a person's 5 . The patient might not also be able to make reasonable judgments(判断). The saddest part was that it was a lifelong disease. But when my parents invited him to stay with us，he refused and said he liked 6 alone. One day，he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge. Luckily，one of his 7 came to help him before the fire could spread.
It was then that my parents 8 Grandpa to live with us. Often，he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house. Each time I would answer 9 “It's me，your little Jenny，Grandpa！” 10 he had forgotten who I was，he would always be my beloved grandfather. I love him forever.
1．A.grandpa B．grandma
C．grandma's D．grandpa's
2．A.What B．How C．Which D．Why
3．A.so that B．although C．as if D．even if
4．A.because B．with C．of D．from
5．A.body B．memory C．idea D．clothes
6．A.visiting B．living
C．walking D．speaking
7．A.teachers B．sons C．neighbors D．doctors
8．A.bought B．made C．took D．brought
9．A.wisely B．softly C．angrily D．hardly
10．A.If B．Even if
C．Because D．As long as
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Last weekend, I took Lucy to a park, where she discovered a track(轨道) with large bumps(凸块) and sharp turns. At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bumps.
Lucy looked at me with fear because she was still a green hand in bike riding. I tried to encourage her too, but really, I was thinking—this is going to be a disaster. Not because I thought she would get hurt. More because I thought she wouldn't be able to pick up enough speed to balance, and then got really discouraged and gave up quickly. I imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way home.
But I was only half right. Lucy did have a lot of trouble riding the bike. She couldn't find her balance. She fell many times. At one point, she almost started crying because younger kids were getting angry that she was slowing everyone else down. But she did not give up. She kept picking herself up and trying again. She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground. When she felt more confident, she came back. Then she did it over and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once. Then she didn't want to leave and everyone was cheering her on.
This was not a day that ended in a disaster. It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance(毅力) and willpower pay off.
1．Why was Lucy taken to the park last weekend
A．To play with other kids.
B．To discover a track for fun.
C．To find her speed was too slow.
D．To ride her bike along the track.
2．What does the underlined sentence probably mean in Paragraph 2
A．Lucy would get hurt and cry all the way home.
B．Lucy would fear to ride the bike and get discouraged.
C．Lucy would lose balance and slow the younger kids down.
D．Lucy would have trouble riding the bike and give up soon.
3．What did Lucy take the bike into the main park for
A．Being cheered on by everyone.
B．Getting practice in an easier way.
C．Feeling more confident and coming back.
D．Reaching her goal of riding the bike at once.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
On April 28, across the US, kids are going to work with their parents instead of going to school. They can help their parents do some cleaning, send e mails and deal with other daily things. Because April 28 is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the US. This holiday shows kids what it means to be a grown up in the working world.
I still remember when this day started, I was very happy. Not only did I have the chance to leave the school, but also I could sit in my dad's taxi all day long and we would go to a restaurant for lunch.
But after only 40 minutes' driving around the city, I was very bored. I couldn't read my book in the car as I would get carsick(晕车). And my dad didn't like to turn on the radio. I got hot and uncomfortable. People wouldn't get into his taxi because they thought he already had a passenger: me. So nothing happened. It seemed years before we went out for lunch. In fact, I started to miss my school.
Although the purpose of the day is to give kids a chance to experience possible jobs in their futures, I got something completely different from the day. I learned to value school life. Where else can you play with your friends, do science experiments, read great books and write stories all in one day
Just like you'll have to learn to love your job later in life, learn to love school now. If you don't, try spending a day at work with your dad.
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1．In the US, kids will go to work with their parents on ________ every year.
2．The writer's father works as a ________ in the city.
3．What can the kids help their parents do when they work with their parents
________________________________________________________________
4．The passage mainly talks about _____________________________________
5．________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.连词成句
1．the, matter, your, what's, brother, with
________________________________________________________________
2．bike, broken, and, I, the, is, it, can, up, fix
________________________________________________________________.
3．saw, I, an, road, lying, man, old, on, the
________________________________________________________________.
4．mine, Tom, a, of, friend, is
________________________________________________________________.
5．told, to, her, how, care, I, for, animals
________________________________________________________________.
Ⅵ.书面表达
有一种付出叫作默默无闻，有一类平凡英雄叫作志愿者。你校100位同学踊跃报名参加团委组织的志愿者服务活动。请根据下列信息，写一篇英语短文。
INCLUDEPICTURE "22YLHBL22.TIF" INCLUDEPICTURE "22YLHBL22.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
A.collect litter in the community
B．tidy up books in the reading room
C．visit the old people's home(敬老院)
要点：1.依据图表，描述报名结果；
2．你想参加以上哪种志愿者服务活动？说明你的理由；
3．谈谈你对参加志愿者服务活动的看法。
写作要求：
1．行文连贯，结构完整，书写工整；
2．包含以上所有要点内容，可适当发挥；
3．词数80个左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
4．文中不得出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。
The League Committee calls on all the students to take part in the volunteer work. 100 students intend to work as a volunteer actively. _________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.1～5 BBCDA
Ⅱ.1～5 DBCBB 6～10 BCDBB
Ⅲ.1～3 DDB
Ⅳ.1.April 28
2．taxi driver
3．Do some cleaning, send e mails and deal with other daily things.
4．the writer's one day experience of working with his dad
5．在车上我看不了书， 因为我会晕车。
Ⅴ.1.What's the matter with your brother
2．The bike is broken and I can fix it up
3．I saw an old man lying on the road
4．Tom is a friend of mine
5．I told her how to care for animals
Ⅵ. The League Committee calls on all the students to take part in the volunteer work. 100 students intend to work as a volunteer actively.
Here are the results. 30 students want to collect litter in the community. 40 students choose to tidy up books in the reading room. Another 30 students would like to visit the old people's home.
Of course, I'm going to visit the old people's home. Many old grandfathers and grandmothers live there. They are too old to look after themselves. So I can clean the house, chat with them and listen to their stories. I can also sing songs for old people because they feel lonely.
In my opinion, it's very important to attend some volunteer work in my school life. It makes me know that I should care more about the people who need help around us.And I'm proud that I can do something useful for them. I have a sense of achievement.
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．(2021·河北邯郸名校模拟)Whatever difficulties you meet, don't ________. Just move on.
A．put off B．give up
C．pick up D．take off
2．The vegetable salad tastes delicious. Would you like to ________ some
A．grow B．try C．pick D．blow
3．Mom，your daughter, Mary, is old enough to wash her shoes ________.
A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself
4．Sorry. Today is quite ________ for me, so I can't go to the movies with you.
A．hungry B．old C．free D．full
5．(2022·)________ it rained hard，she still went to meet her son at the train station.
A．Although B．If
C．When D．Because
Ⅱ.完形填空
Today is my 1 eightieth birthday. After dinner，I was holding Grandpa's hand and taking a walk in the park as usual.“Where are the peanuts Give me now！” he suddenly said. 2 I wished I had some with me! “Jerry，the monkeys are going to come out today.Wait till they smell the peanuts.” I knew he was lost in one of his memories again.I remembered the stories he told me about how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid. Then，he saw the goldfish! He acted 3 he was seeing them for the first time.At that moment，my tears ran down 4 a disease happening to him.
Poor Grandpa! He fell ill with Alzheimer's disease(阿尔茨海默病) last year. The doctor said it was a progressive brain disorder which could destroy(破坏) a person's 5 . The patient might not also be able to make reasonable judgments(判断). The saddest part was that it was a lifelong disease. But when my parents invited him to stay with us，he refused and said he liked 6 alone. One day，he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge. Luckily，one of his 7 came to help him before the fire could spread.
It was then that my parents 8 Grandpa to live with us. Often，he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house. Each time I would answer 9 “It's me，your little Jenny，Grandpa！” 10 he had forgotten who I was，he would always be my beloved grandfather. I love him forever.
1．A.grandpa B．grandma
C．grandma's D．grandpa's
2．A.What B．How C．Which D．Why
3．A.so that B．although C．as if D．even if
4．A.because B．with C．of D．from
5．A.body B．memory C．idea D．clothes
6．A.visiting B．living
C．walking D．speaking
7．A.teachers B．sons C．neighbors D．doctors
8．A.bought B．made C．took D．brought
9．A.wisely B．softly C．angrily D．hardly
10．A.If B．Even if
C．Because D．As long as
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Last weekend, I took Lucy to a park, where she discovered a track(轨道) with large bumps(凸块) and sharp turns. At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bumps.
Lucy looked at me with fear because she was still a green hand in bike riding. I tried to encourage her too, but really, I was thinking—this is going to be a disaster. Not because I thought she would get hurt. More because I thought she wouldn't be able to pick up enough speed to balance, and then got really discouraged and gave up quickly. I imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way home.
But I was only half right. Lucy did have a lot of trouble riding the bike. She couldn't find her balance. She fell many times. At one point, she almost started crying because younger kids were getting angry that she was slowing everyone else down. But she did not give up. She kept picking herself up and trying again. She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground. When she felt more confident, she came back. Then she did it over and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once. Then she didn't want to leave and everyone was cheering her on.
This was not a day that ended in a disaster. It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance(毅力) and willpower pay off.
1．Why was Lucy taken to the park last weekend
A．To play with other kids.
B．To discover a track for fun.
C．To find her speed was too slow.
D．To ride her bike along the track.
2．What does the underlined sentence probably mean in Paragraph 2
A．Lucy would get hurt and cry all the way home.
B．Lucy would fear to ride the bike and get discouraged.
C．Lucy would lose balance and slow the younger kids down.
D．Lucy would have trouble riding the bike and give up soon.
3．What did Lucy take the bike into the main park for
A．Being cheered on by everyone.
B．Getting practice in an easier way.
C．Feeling more confident and coming back.
D．Reaching her goal of riding the bike at once.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
On April 28, across the US, kids are going to work with their parents instead of going to school. They can help their parents do some cleaning, send e mails and deal with other daily things. Because April 28 is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the US. This holiday shows kids what it means to be a grown up in the working world.
I still remember when this day started, I was very happy. Not only did I have the chance to leave the school, but also I could sit in my dad's taxi all day long and we would go to a restaurant for lunch.
But after only 40 minutes' driving around the city, I was very bored. I couldn't read my book in the car as I would get carsick(晕车). And my dad didn't like to turn on the radio. I got hot and uncomfortable. People wouldn't get into his taxi because they thought he already had a passenger: me. So nothing happened. It seemed years before we went out for lunch. In fact, I started to miss my school.
Although the purpose of the day is to give kids a chance to experience possible jobs in their futures, I got something completely different from the day. I learned to value school life. Where else can you play with your friends, do science experiments, read great books and write stories all in one day
Just like you'll have to learn to love your job later in life, learn to love school now. If you don't, try spending a day at work with your dad.
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1．In the US, kids will go to work with their parents on ________ every year.
2．The writer's father works as a ________ in the city.
3．What can the kids help their parents do when they work with their parents
________________________________________________________________
4．The passage mainly talks about _____________________________________
5．________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.连词成句
1．the, matter, your, what's, brother, with
________________________________________________________________
2．bike, broken, and, I, the, is, it, can, up, fix
________________________________________________________________.
3．saw, I, an, road, lying, man, old, on, the
________________________________________________________________.
4．mine, Tom, a, of, friend, is
________________________________________________________________.
5．told, to, her, how, care, I, for, animals
________________________________________________________________.
Ⅵ.书面表达
有一种付出叫作默默无闻，有一类平凡英雄叫作志愿者。你校100位同学踊跃报名参加团委组织的志愿者服务活动。请根据下列信息，写一篇英语短文。
INCLUDEPICTURE "22YLHBL22.TIF" INCLUDEPICTURE "22YLHBL22.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
A.collect litter in the community
B．tidy up books in the reading room
C．visit the old people's home(敬老院)
要点：1.依据图表，描述报名结果；
2．你想参加以上哪种志愿者服务活动？说明你的理由；
3．谈谈你对参加志愿者服务活动的看法。
写作要求：
1．行文连贯，结构完整，书写工整；
2．包含以上所有要点内容，可适当发挥；
3．词数80个左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
4．文中不得出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。
The League Committee calls on all the students to take part in the volunteer work. 100 students intend to work as a volunteer actively. _________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.1～5 BBCDA
Ⅱ.1～5 DBCBB 6～10 BCDBB
Ⅲ.1～3 DDB
Ⅳ.1.April 28
2．taxi driver
3．Do some cleaning, send e mails and deal with other daily things.
4．the writer's one day experience of working with his dad
5．在车上我看不了书， 因为我会晕车。
Ⅴ.1.What's the matter with your brother
2．The bike is broken and I can fix it up
3．I saw an old man lying on the road
4．Tom is a friend of mine
5．I told her how to care for animals
Ⅵ. The League Committee calls on all the students to take part in the volunteer work. 100 students intend to work as a volunteer actively.
Here are the results. 30 students want to collect litter in the community. 40 students choose to tidy up books in the reading room. Another 30 students would like to visit the old people's home.
Of course, I'm going to visit the old people's home. Many old grandfathers and grandmothers live there. They are too old to look after themselves. So I can clean the house, chat with them and listen to their stories. I can also sing songs for old people because they feel lonely.
In my opinion, it's very important to attend some volunteer work in my school life. It makes me know that I should care more about the people who need help around us.And I'm proud that I can do something useful for them. I have a sense of achievement.