【备战2022】（河北）初中英语阶段七下 Units 10～12 精练（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 【备战2022】（河北）初中英语阶段七下 Units 10～12 精练（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 508.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-04-20 15:49:33 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
七年级下册 Units 10～12
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．My brother likes eating rice________ beef and potatoes. It's delicious.
A．in B．on C．with D．for
2．I don't think ________ late to study at night is right for us.
A．staying up B．getting up
C．turning up D．cutting up
3．—Doctor, is there anything wrong with my eyes
—No.________ is OK.
A．Something B．Nothing
C．Everything D．Anything
4．(2022·)He ________ this city when he lost his job.
A．leaves B．doesn't leave
C．left D．leaving
5．(2022·)Look! Your father is ________ a tent. Let's cook together.
A．putting up B．putting on
C．putting off D．putting down
Ⅱ.完形填空
In a vacation, my brother and I went climbing. On the top of a mountain, a sudden 1 began to fall. Soon it became quite cold and dark, and we couldn't see the path clearly.
It was difficult for us to 2 over rocks in the heavy rain. As I stopped under a tree, I noticed a cave(山洞) between two huge rocks. I suggested we make a fire and warm ourselves in the cave. So my brother and I picked up some 3 wood and carried it back to the cave.
In the cave, we lay around the fire and watched above. My brother said, “Look, I can see 4 on the rock. One of them looks a bit like a deer. There is its head and there are its feet. It almost looks as if someone has 5 it.” I took a burning branch(树枝) and went to 6 the rock. I could see a shape of a smaller deer. Then we went further into the cave. In front of us was a wall of 7 . We could see birds, a snake, a bear, a wolf, 8 no people.
At night, my brother and I were so 9 that we did not get to sleep until very late. We talked and wondered 10 had lived here before. Neither of us realized that these cave paintings were made 15，000 years ago, nor that the title in the newspaper would be “The Find of the Century—Children Aged 13 and 11 Discover Cave Paintings.”
1．A.wind B．rain C．rock D．sandstorm
2．A.turn B．look C．climb D．swim
3．A.dry B．fresh C．clean D．alive
4．A.shapes B．stars C．plants D．light
5．A.stored B．raised C．covered D．drawn
6．A.burn B．examine C．lift D．move
7．A.tools B．animals C．guns D．coins
8．A.and B．or C．but D．so
9．A.excited B．worried C．sick D．relaxed
10．A.what B．which C．that D．who
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
On my first round the world trip in 2006, I planned everything out before the trip. I knew where I was going, staying for how long, and how I would get there. And then halfway through I ditched the plan and went with the flow(随大溜). Over the years, how I plan my travel has changed. Now, I'm a last minute planner and seldom travel with any plan.
Traveling without a plan gives you great flexibility(灵活性). Since nothing is booked far before the trip, you can turn to something different when you change your mind or something better comes along. I changed my plans to meet a friend on an island in Thailand and stayed for a month. I wouldn't have had that experience if I had kept to my plan.
However, most new travelers are the opposite. They make plans for every day, sometimes even for every hour. Two days here, three hours there. I understand why people do that. When time is short, you want to see as much as possible. You don't want to waste a single second.
But in travel, less is more. Spending more time in one place allows you to get a better feeling for the rhythm(节奏) of life. You can visit more relaxedly, see more than just the interesting places, and spend your time on the happy accidents of travel.
When I first made my travel plan, I tried to include everything in it. Then I realized it was hard to make it come true, and changed my plan. I came up with a list of just one or two things I want to see each day. It's an important lesson to learn. I think the best trip plan is to work out the general path you want to take, book the first few nights of your trip, and let your travels begin from there. This way you are never locked into a certain place if your feelings change.
1．What does the underlined word “ditched” in Paragraph 1 mean
A．Prepared. B．Discussed.
C．Gave up. D．Thought about.
2．What can we learn about the writer from the text
A．He lives an easy life.
B．He enjoys traveling freely.
C．He spends a lot of time traveling.
D．He prefers to follow others when traveling.
3．What does the author suggest about traveling
A．Working out a simple travel plan.
B．Getting prepared for the unexpected things.
C．Avoiding booking before the trip.
D．Setting a goal before making a travel plan.
4．What is the best title for the text
A．Traveling: A Race Against the Clock
B．Why It Is Great to Travel Without a Plan
C．Traveling: Play More, Pay Less
D．Why I Enjoy Traveling Around
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
(2021·河北唐山路北模拟改编)Do you remember the TV series Popeye the Sailor(《大力水手》) It first became a popular cartoon in the 1930s. The leading role in that cartoon ate lots of spinach(菠菜) to make him strong. Popeye helped sell 33% more spinach than before! Then spinach became a necessary part of many people's diets. Even some young children who hated the taste began to try the vegetable.
Many people thought it was iron(铁) in spinach that made Popeye strong and healthy, but it was not true. Spinach does not have more iron than other green vegetables.
People only thought spinach had a lot of iron because the researchers who studied the food made a mistake. In the 1890s, a group of people worked on what was inside vegetables. This group wrote the number wrong, and everyone accepted it.
Today, we know that the little iron there is in spinach cannot make a difference in how strong a person is. However, spinach does contain something else which the body needs—folic acid(叶酸). It is interesting to point out folic acid can help make your body strong. Maybe it was really the folic acid that made people strong all along.
1题完成句子；2～3题简略回答问题； 4题概括全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1．The TV series Popeye the Sailor(《大力水手》) first became a popular cartoon ________.
2．Why did people think spinach had a lot of iron
________________________________________________________________
3．What in spinach may make a difference in how strong you are
________________________________________________________________
4．The passage is mainly about ________.
5．________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.连词成句
1．some, you, would, noodles, like
________________________________________________________________
2．soup, there, is, any, meat, in, the
________________________________________________________________
3．what, do, you, size, want
________________________________________________________________
4．was, trip, your, how, school
________________________________________________________________
5．science, we, got, to, train, the, museum, by
________________________________________________________________.
Ⅵ.书面表达
假设你是王凯。下面四幅图描述了上周五你在放学路上撞倒一位骑车老人并实施救助的过程。请根据图片内容及提示词，写一篇英文周记。
注意：1.文章的开头已为你写好；
2．词数80词左右。
INCLUDEPICTURE "22YLHBL19.TIF" INCLUDEPICTURE "22YLHBL19.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
Last Friday, I rode my bike home.________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.1～5 CACCA
Ⅱ.1～5 BCAAD 6～10 BBCAD
Ⅲ.1～4 CBAB
Ⅳ.1.in the 1930s
2．Because the researchers who studied the food made a mistake.
3．Folic acid.
4．the truth about spinach
5．菠菜并不比其他的绿色蔬菜含铁量多。
Ⅴ.1.Would you like some noodles
2．Is there any meat in the soup
3．What size do you want
4．How was your school trip
5．We got to the science museum by train
Ⅵ. Last Friday, I rode my bike home. Unfortunately, I knocked down an old man who was also riding a bike. The old man couldn't stand up. There must be something wrong with his leg, so I called my mom at once. We took the old man to the hospital. The doctor gave him a careful examination. Luckily, there was nothing serious. We were all relaxed. Then I went to have his bike repaired. The old man took his bike and we said goodbye to each other.
The accident taught me a lesson: when riding a bike, we should be careful.
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．My brother likes eating rice________ beef and potatoes. It's delicious.
A．in B．on C．with D．for
2．I don't think ________ late to study at night is right for us.
A．staying up B．getting up
C．turning up D．cutting up
3．—Doctor, is there anything wrong with my eyes
—No.________ is OK.
A．Something B．Nothing
C．Everything D．Anything
4．(2022·)He ________ this city when he lost his job.
A．leaves B．doesn't leave
C．left D．leaving
5．(2022·)Look! Your father is ________ a tent. Let's cook together.
A．putting up B．putting on
C．putting off D．putting down
Ⅱ.完形填空
In a vacation, my brother and I went climbing. On the top of a mountain, a sudden 1 began to fall. Soon it became quite cold and dark, and we couldn't see the path clearly.
It was difficult for us to 2 over rocks in the heavy rain. As I stopped under a tree, I noticed a cave(山洞) between two huge rocks. I suggested we make a fire and warm ourselves in the cave. So my brother and I picked up some 3 wood and carried it back to the cave.
In the cave, we lay around the fire and watched above. My brother said, “Look, I can see 4 on the rock. One of them looks a bit like a deer. There is its head and there are its feet. It almost looks as if someone has 5 it.” I took a burning branch(树枝) and went to 6 the rock. I could see a shape of a smaller deer. Then we went further into the cave. In front of us was a wall of 7 . We could see birds, a snake, a bear, a wolf, 8 no people.
At night, my brother and I were so 9 that we did not get to sleep until very late. We talked and wondered 10 had lived here before. Neither of us realized that these cave paintings were made 15，000 years ago, nor that the title in the newspaper would be “The Find of the Century—Children Aged 13 and 11 Discover Cave Paintings.”
1．A.wind B．rain C．rock D．sandstorm
2．A.turn B．look C．climb D．swim
3．A.dry B．fresh C．clean D．alive
4．A.shapes B．stars C．plants D．light
5．A.stored B．raised C．covered D．drawn
6．A.burn B．examine C．lift D．move
7．A.tools B．animals C．guns D．coins
8．A.and B．or C．but D．so
9．A.excited B．worried C．sick D．relaxed
10．A.what B．which C．that D．who
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
On my first round the world trip in 2006, I planned everything out before the trip. I knew where I was going, staying for how long, and how I would get there. And then halfway through I ditched the plan and went with the flow(随大溜). Over the years, how I plan my travel has changed. Now, I'm a last minute planner and seldom travel with any plan.
Traveling without a plan gives you great flexibility(灵活性). Since nothing is booked far before the trip, you can turn to something different when you change your mind or something better comes along. I changed my plans to meet a friend on an island in Thailand and stayed for a month. I wouldn't have had that experience if I had kept to my plan.
However, most new travelers are the opposite. They make plans for every day, sometimes even for every hour. Two days here, three hours there. I understand why people do that. When time is short, you want to see as much as possible. You don't want to waste a single second.
But in travel, less is more. Spending more time in one place allows you to get a better feeling for the rhythm(节奏) of life. You can visit more relaxedly, see more than just the interesting places, and spend your time on the happy accidents of travel.
When I first made my travel plan, I tried to include everything in it. Then I realized it was hard to make it come true, and changed my plan. I came up with a list of just one or two things I want to see each day. It's an important lesson to learn. I think the best trip plan is to work out the general path you want to take, book the first few nights of your trip, and let your travels begin from there. This way you are never locked into a certain place if your feelings change.
1．What does the underlined word “ditched” in Paragraph 1 mean
A．Prepared. B．Discussed.
C．Gave up. D．Thought about.
2．What can we learn about the writer from the text
A．He lives an easy life.
B．He enjoys traveling freely.
C．He spends a lot of time traveling.
D．He prefers to follow others when traveling.
3．What does the author suggest about traveling
A．Working out a simple travel plan.
B．Getting prepared for the unexpected things.
C．Avoiding booking before the trip.
D．Setting a goal before making a travel plan.
4．What is the best title for the text
A．Traveling: A Race Against the Clock
B．Why It Is Great to Travel Without a Plan
C．Traveling: Play More, Pay Less
D．Why I Enjoy Traveling Around
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
(2021·河北唐山路北模拟改编)Do you remember the TV series Popeye the Sailor(《大力水手》) It first became a popular cartoon in the 1930s. The leading role in that cartoon ate lots of spinach(菠菜) to make him strong. Popeye helped sell 33% more spinach than before! Then spinach became a necessary part of many people's diets. Even some young children who hated the taste began to try the vegetable.
Many people thought it was iron(铁) in spinach that made Popeye strong and healthy, but it was not true. Spinach does not have more iron than other green vegetables.
People only thought spinach had a lot of iron because the researchers who studied the food made a mistake. In the 1890s, a group of people worked on what was inside vegetables. This group wrote the number wrong, and everyone accepted it.
Today, we know that the little iron there is in spinach cannot make a difference in how strong a person is. However, spinach does contain something else which the body needs—folic acid(叶酸). It is interesting to point out folic acid can help make your body strong. Maybe it was really the folic acid that made people strong all along.
1题完成句子；2～3题简略回答问题； 4题概括全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1．The TV series Popeye the Sailor(《大力水手》) first became a popular cartoon ________.
2．Why did people think spinach had a lot of iron
________________________________________________________________
3．What in spinach may make a difference in how strong you are
________________________________________________________________
4．The passage is mainly about ________.
5．________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.连词成句
1．some, you, would, noodles, like
________________________________________________________________
2．soup, there, is, any, meat, in, the
________________________________________________________________
3．what, do, you, size, want
________________________________________________________________
4．was, trip, your, how, school
________________________________________________________________
5．science, we, got, to, train, the, museum, by
________________________________________________________________.
Ⅵ.书面表达
假设你是王凯。下面四幅图描述了上周五你在放学路上撞倒一位骑车老人并实施救助的过程。请根据图片内容及提示词，写一篇英文周记。
注意：1.文章的开头已为你写好；
2．词数80词左右。
INCLUDEPICTURE "22YLHBL19.TIF" INCLUDEPICTURE "22YLHBL19.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
Last Friday, I rode my bike home.________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.1～5 CACCA
Ⅱ.1～5 BCAAD 6～10 BBCAD
Ⅲ.1～4 CBAB
Ⅳ.1.in the 1930s
2．Because the researchers who studied the food made a mistake.
3．Folic acid.
4．the truth about spinach
5．菠菜并不比其他的绿色蔬菜含铁量多。
Ⅴ.1.Would you like some noodles
2．Is there any meat in the soup
3．What size do you want
4．How was your school trip
5．We got to the science museum by train
Ⅵ. Last Friday, I rode my bike home. Unfortunately, I knocked down an old man who was also riding a bike. The old man couldn't stand up. There must be something wrong with his leg, so I called my mom at once. We took the old man to the hospital. The doctor gave him a careful examination. Luckily, there was nothing serious. We were all relaxed. Then I went to have his bike repaired. The old man took his bike and we said goodbye to each other.
The accident taught me a lesson: when riding a bike, we should be careful.