2020-2021学年牛津版英语八年级下册Unit 6 Sunshine for all巩固复习练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2020-2021学年牛津版英语八年级下册Unit 6 Sunshine for all巩固复习练习（含答案） |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-04-20 00:00:00 | ||
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Unit6巩固练习
词汇填空
1. Please tell me what I can do to ______(支持) the Special Olympics World Games.
2. We asked people to tell him about a _______(有意义的) event or period in their lives.
3. The _______ (年老的) need to be taken good care of.
4. She is going to the _________ (西北方) of China.
5. Kunming is a beautiful city in _______ (西南) China.
6. In their geography class, the children are doing a special ______ (课题) on North American Indians.
7. This is what we have to _______ (实现).
8. I ________ (预计) you can guess what follows.
9. The local doctors got the ________ (机会) to practice medicine in our hospitals.
10. Mr. White is their head ______ (教练).
11. This is the ______ (介绍) to the topic.
12. There was only one _______ (幸存者) of the plane crash.
13. Xiao Wei had a serious blood _______ (疾病).
14, Doctor Ma is performing an ________ (手术) on the old man.
答案
1. support 2. meaningful 3. elderly
4. north-west 5. south-west 6. project
7. achieve 8. expect 9. chance 10. coach
11. introduction 12. survivor 13. disease 14. operation
单项选择
1. —What’s wrong with Tom
—He has ______ and can’t see clearly.
A. eye problems B. ear problems C. leg problems D. foot problems
2. We should train children ______ good citizens.
A. be B. to be C. are D. being
3. The Olympic Games are held ______.
A. once a year B. twice a year
C. every three years D. every four years
4. My cousin trained _______ a nurse two years ago.
A. for B. of C. as D. on
5.—What is your father
—_______
A. He is forty. B. He is at work.
C. He is a driver. D. He likes football.
6. Many colleges students work ________ part-time waiters in restaurants in summer or winter holidays.
A. at B. on C. as D. for
7. I often talk with my friends ______ the phone.
A. by B. on C. in D. with
8. _______ a teacher, Mr Wang thinks it’s very important to teach the students how to learn.
A. From B. With C. As D. Of
9. Meimei is a beautiful girl ______ big eyes and dark hair.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
10. Why not show your new mobile phone ______ us
A. to B. at C. about D. of
11. It usually _______ Mum about half an hour to cook supper.
A. pays B. takes C. spends D. costs
12. Thanks a lot ______ your help and support.
A. for B. because C. to D. with
13. There is _______ bridge over the river.
A. not B. not a C. not any D. not an
14. It’s very friendly _____ him to help me when I’m in trouble.
A. of B. with C. to D. in
15. It is _____ for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English.
A. bad B. easy C. hard D. right
16. It’s dangerous ______ a close look at the tiger in the zoo.
A. for us taking B. of us to take
C. of us taking D. for us to take
17. —It’s ________ of Yang Xiangming to save the boy who fell into the river.
—Yes. He is a great man of our times.
A. patient B. energetic C. brave D. confident
18. It‘s _______ to listen to light music when you feel tired.
A. dangerous B. scary C. relaxing D. difficult
答案
1. A 由“can’t see clearly”可知是“眼睛问题”，故选A。
2. B train作动词，意为“培训，训练”。train sb. to do sth.意为“训练某人做某事”。
3. D 考查常识，奥运会每四年举行一次。
4. C 本题考查固定搭配。句中nurse是表示职业的名词，应用“train as +职业名词”，表示“为……（职业）而接受训练”，故选C。
5. C “What+be+主语？”用语询问某人的职业，故选C。
6. C work as表示“以……身份工作”，后跟职业。
7. B on the phone表示“通过电话”。
8. C 考查介词辨析。as作介词，意为“作为，身为”，符合句意。
9. D 考查介词的用法。句意为“梅梅是一个长着大眼睛和黑头发的漂亮女孩”。with作介词，意为“具有，带有”，符合句意。
10. A 考查固定短语。show sth. to sb.意为“给某人看某物”。
11. B 本题考查固定句型。It takes sb some money / time to do sth.是固定句型，意为“某人花金钱 / 时间做某事”，故选A。
12. A thanks for...意为“因……感谢”。
13. B 句意为“河上没有桥”。
14. A 本题考查固定句型。 It’s+adj. + for / of sb+to do sth.是固定句型，根据句中形容词friendly可知，应用介词of，故选A。
15. B 本题考查形容词辨析。根据 句意“跟上澳大利亚的客人对我来说很容易，因为我擅长英语”可知，应用 easy表示“容易的”，故选B。
16. D 本题考查固定句型：It’s + adj. + for sb + to do sth.是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事……”，故选D。
17. C 本题考查形容词辨析。patient意为“有耐心的”，energetic意为“精力充沛 的”，brave 意为“勇敢的”，confident意为“自信的”。根据句意“杨向明救掉到河里的男孩是勇敢的”可知，应用brave表示“勇敢的”，这是“It’s + adj. + of sb + to do sth.”句型，故选C。
18. C 本题考查固定句型及词义辨析。dangerous意为“危险的”，scary意为“可怕的”，relaxing意为“放松的”，difficult意为“困难的”。根据句意“当你感觉疲劳时，听听轻音乐是很放松的”可知，故选C。
语法综合练习
Ⅰ、英译汉
1. It is good of you to help me with my work.
2. It is good for you to take this medicine.
3. It is necessary for them to support and help each other during the event.
4. It’s weak of Andy to carry the big box.
5. It’s very kind of you to tell me this news.
Ⅱ、同义句改写
1 My sister is very kind. She likes to take care of others.
=_____________________________________________.
2 They are very generous to give each of us a gift.
=_____________________________________________.
3. Donating money for the elderly is very meaningful for us.
=______________________________________________.
4 It is very important for us to pay attention to every detail.
=__________ attention to every detail is very important for us.
5 David is curious. He asks his parents many questions every day.
=_______________________________________________.
6 Kitty is clever enough to make all kinds of kites.
=_______________________________________________.
Ⅲ、改错
1. Sandy is enough patient to wait for us for two hours.
2. Don’t worry. We have food enough to eat.
3. It’s clever for you to do it.
4. It’s foolish for you to make so many mistakes in the Maths exams.
IV、汉译英。
1. 对我来说，把书带到教室里很容易。
2. 对我们来说，学好英语很重要。
3. 今天就完成这工作太困难了。
4. 在中国旅行很有趣。
答案见下页
【试题答案】
Ⅰ、
1. 帮助我做功课，你真好。
2. 服用这种药对你有好处。
3. 在活动中互相帮助与支持对他们来说很有必要。
4. 搬这样的大箱子对Andy来说有困难。
5. 告诉我这消息，你太好了。
Ⅱ、
1. It’s kind of my sister to take care of others.
2. It’s generous of them to give each of us a gift.
3. It is very meaningful for us to donate money for the elderly.
4. Paying
5. It is curious of David to ask his parents many questions every day.
6. It is clever of Kitty to make all kinds of kites.
Ⅲ、
1. enough patient---patient enough
2. food enough—enough food
3. for you --- of you
4. for you --- of you
IV、
1. It is easy for me to take the books to the classroom.
2. It’s very important for us to study English well.
3. It is difficult to finish the work today.
4. It’s interesting to travel in China.
写作练习
假定你叫王刚，昨天从网站上看到英国伦敦奥组委在招聘第一批2012奥运会志愿者（a volunteer for the 2012 Olympics ）的广告，你想应聘。请你用英语写一封简短的书信，根据表格提供信息，表示愿意为奥运会服务，请组委会考 虑并尽早给予答复
姓名 王刚，年龄 16，性格 外向（outgoing），
爱好 乒乓球, 特长 英语口语
其他情况 1．身体健康
2. 现在乌鲁木齐第一中学读书
3. 2008年获全校英语演讲比赛（English speech competition）和乒乓球比赛一等奖
Dear Sir ,
I read your ad in the internet yesterday, I am writing to tell you I'd like to work as a volunteer for the 2012 Olympics.
My name is Wang Gang. I am sixteen. I am a student Urumqi No.1 Middle School in China. I am outgoing. I like playing table tennis and I am good at speaking English. I won the first prize in the English speech competition and the won tennis match in our school in 2008. I am quite healthy.
If I am lucky enough to become a volunteer for the 2012 Olympics, please sent me an E-mail, I will try my best to do the job well.
Yours truly,
Wang Gang
词汇填空
1. Please tell me what I can do to ______(支持) the Special Olympics World Games.
2. We asked people to tell him about a _______(有意义的) event or period in their lives.
3. The _______ (年老的) need to be taken good care of.
4. She is going to the _________ (西北方) of China.
5. Kunming is a beautiful city in _______ (西南) China.
6. In their geography class, the children are doing a special ______ (课题) on North American Indians.
7. This is what we have to _______ (实现).
8. I ________ (预计) you can guess what follows.
9. The local doctors got the ________ (机会) to practice medicine in our hospitals.
10. Mr. White is their head ______ (教练).
11. This is the ______ (介绍) to the topic.
12. There was only one _______ (幸存者) of the plane crash.
13. Xiao Wei had a serious blood _______ (疾病).
14, Doctor Ma is performing an ________ (手术) on the old man.
答案
1. support 2. meaningful 3. elderly
4. north-west 5. south-west 6. project
7. achieve 8. expect 9. chance 10. coach
11. introduction 12. survivor 13. disease 14. operation
单项选择
1. —What’s wrong with Tom
—He has ______ and can’t see clearly.
A. eye problems B. ear problems C. leg problems D. foot problems
2. We should train children ______ good citizens.
A. be B. to be C. are D. being
3. The Olympic Games are held ______.
A. once a year B. twice a year
C. every three years D. every four years
4. My cousin trained _______ a nurse two years ago.
A. for B. of C. as D. on
5.—What is your father
—_______
A. He is forty. B. He is at work.
C. He is a driver. D. He likes football.
6. Many colleges students work ________ part-time waiters in restaurants in summer or winter holidays.
A. at B. on C. as D. for
7. I often talk with my friends ______ the phone.
A. by B. on C. in D. with
8. _______ a teacher, Mr Wang thinks it’s very important to teach the students how to learn.
A. From B. With C. As D. Of
9. Meimei is a beautiful girl ______ big eyes and dark hair.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
10. Why not show your new mobile phone ______ us
A. to B. at C. about D. of
11. It usually _______ Mum about half an hour to cook supper.
A. pays B. takes C. spends D. costs
12. Thanks a lot ______ your help and support.
A. for B. because C. to D. with
13. There is _______ bridge over the river.
A. not B. not a C. not any D. not an
14. It’s very friendly _____ him to help me when I’m in trouble.
A. of B. with C. to D. in
15. It is _____ for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English.
A. bad B. easy C. hard D. right
16. It’s dangerous ______ a close look at the tiger in the zoo.
A. for us taking B. of us to take
C. of us taking D. for us to take
17. —It’s ________ of Yang Xiangming to save the boy who fell into the river.
—Yes. He is a great man of our times.
A. patient B. energetic C. brave D. confident
18. It‘s _______ to listen to light music when you feel tired.
A. dangerous B. scary C. relaxing D. difficult
答案
1. A 由“can’t see clearly”可知是“眼睛问题”，故选A。
2. B train作动词，意为“培训，训练”。train sb. to do sth.意为“训练某人做某事”。
3. D 考查常识，奥运会每四年举行一次。
4. C 本题考查固定搭配。句中nurse是表示职业的名词，应用“train as +职业名词”，表示“为……（职业）而接受训练”，故选C。
5. C “What+be+主语？”用语询问某人的职业，故选C。
6. C work as表示“以……身份工作”，后跟职业。
7. B on the phone表示“通过电话”。
8. C 考查介词辨析。as作介词，意为“作为，身为”，符合句意。
9. D 考查介词的用法。句意为“梅梅是一个长着大眼睛和黑头发的漂亮女孩”。with作介词，意为“具有，带有”，符合句意。
10. A 考查固定短语。show sth. to sb.意为“给某人看某物”。
11. B 本题考查固定句型。It takes sb some money / time to do sth.是固定句型，意为“某人花金钱 / 时间做某事”，故选A。
12. A thanks for...意为“因……感谢”。
13. B 句意为“河上没有桥”。
14. A 本题考查固定句型。 It’s+adj. + for / of sb+to do sth.是固定句型，根据句中形容词friendly可知，应用介词of，故选A。
15. B 本题考查形容词辨析。根据 句意“跟上澳大利亚的客人对我来说很容易，因为我擅长英语”可知，应用 easy表示“容易的”，故选B。
16. D 本题考查固定句型：It’s + adj. + for sb + to do sth.是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事……”，故选D。
17. C 本题考查形容词辨析。patient意为“有耐心的”，energetic意为“精力充沛 的”，brave 意为“勇敢的”，confident意为“自信的”。根据句意“杨向明救掉到河里的男孩是勇敢的”可知，应用brave表示“勇敢的”，这是“It’s + adj. + of sb + to do sth.”句型，故选C。
18. C 本题考查固定句型及词义辨析。dangerous意为“危险的”，scary意为“可怕的”，relaxing意为“放松的”，difficult意为“困难的”。根据句意“当你感觉疲劳时，听听轻音乐是很放松的”可知，故选C。
语法综合练习
Ⅰ、英译汉
1. It is good of you to help me with my work.
2. It is good for you to take this medicine.
3. It is necessary for them to support and help each other during the event.
4. It’s weak of Andy to carry the big box.
5. It’s very kind of you to tell me this news.
Ⅱ、同义句改写
1 My sister is very kind. She likes to take care of others.
=_____________________________________________.
2 They are very generous to give each of us a gift.
=_____________________________________________.
3. Donating money for the elderly is very meaningful for us.
=______________________________________________.
4 It is very important for us to pay attention to every detail.
=__________ attention to every detail is very important for us.
5 David is curious. He asks his parents many questions every day.
=_______________________________________________.
6 Kitty is clever enough to make all kinds of kites.
=_______________________________________________.
Ⅲ、改错
1. Sandy is enough patient to wait for us for two hours.
2. Don’t worry. We have food enough to eat.
3. It’s clever for you to do it.
4. It’s foolish for you to make so many mistakes in the Maths exams.
IV、汉译英。
1. 对我来说，把书带到教室里很容易。
2. 对我们来说，学好英语很重要。
3. 今天就完成这工作太困难了。
4. 在中国旅行很有趣。
答案见下页
【试题答案】
Ⅰ、
1. 帮助我做功课，你真好。
2. 服用这种药对你有好处。
3. 在活动中互相帮助与支持对他们来说很有必要。
4. 搬这样的大箱子对Andy来说有困难。
5. 告诉我这消息，你太好了。
Ⅱ、
1. It’s kind of my sister to take care of others.
2. It’s generous of them to give each of us a gift.
3. It is very meaningful for us to donate money for the elderly.
4. Paying
5. It is curious of David to ask his parents many questions every day.
6. It is clever of Kitty to make all kinds of kites.
Ⅲ、
1. enough patient---patient enough
2. food enough—enough food
3. for you --- of you
4. for you --- of you
IV、
1. It is easy for me to take the books to the classroom.
2. It’s very important for us to study English well.
3. It is difficult to finish the work today.
4. It’s interesting to travel in China.
写作练习
假定你叫王刚，昨天从网站上看到英国伦敦奥组委在招聘第一批2012奥运会志愿者（a volunteer for the 2012 Olympics ）的广告，你想应聘。请你用英语写一封简短的书信，根据表格提供信息，表示愿意为奥运会服务，请组委会考 虑并尽早给予答复
姓名 王刚，年龄 16，性格 外向（outgoing），
爱好 乒乓球, 特长 英语口语
其他情况 1．身体健康
2. 现在乌鲁木齐第一中学读书
3. 2008年获全校英语演讲比赛（English speech competition）和乒乓球比赛一等奖
Dear Sir ,
I read your ad in the internet yesterday, I am writing to tell you I'd like to work as a volunteer for the 2012 Olympics.
My name is Wang Gang. I am sixteen. I am a student Urumqi No.1 Middle School in China. I am outgoing. I like playing table tennis and I am good at speaking English. I won the first prize in the English speech competition and the won tennis match in our school in 2008. I am quite healthy.
If I am lucky enough to become a volunteer for the 2012 Olympics, please sent me an E-mail, I will try my best to do the job well.
Yours truly,
Wang Gang