【牛津深圳版】七年级上册英语 第11讲 Unit 5 Visiting the Moon词汇+语法 学案 (pdf版,含答案)

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名称 【牛津深圳版】七年级上册英语 第11讲 Unit 5 Visiting the Moon词汇+语法 学案 (pdf版,含答案)
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更新时间 2022-04-19 11:56:39

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深圳-秋季教材答案册-初一 英语
they buy yesterday 3. What is she 4. Whose is the
第 01 讲 Unit 1 Making friends 词汇+
book 5. What do you like best 6. How much are
语法 they 7. How often do you wash it 8. How soon will
he be back 9. Why didn’t you come to class
【Before-Class】
yesterday 10. Where are you from
1. How 2. where 3. When 4. How much 5.
III. an; a; an; a; an; a; an; an
How 6. What
【中考链接】
【Words&Expressions】
ABBBA
1. Germany; German; German: German; We have a
【Listening & Speaking】
German lesson every Friday.
1. short 2. exciting 3. best 4. cultures 5.
2. sound; sound; The strange sound came from the
remember 6. swimming 7. miss
next room.
【Self-improvement】
3. complete; completion; completely; It took two
I. BCABA CBABC
years to complete the new bridge.
II. CACD
4. dream; dreamer; B
5. elder ; old; My elder brother is five years older than
me.
第 02 讲 Unit 1 词汇拓展+听力及阅读
6. friendly; friend; unfriendly; friendly
7. hobby; shopping
技巧
8. engineer
9. be good at; C 【Before-Class】
10. make friends with; C I. 1. Germany; German 2. dream; dream of; have a
11. close to; A dream 3. be friendly to; make friends with 4. hobby 5.
12. would like to; I want to be your pen plete; finish 6. be good at; do well in; be good for
13. live with; I live with my friends. 7.close to 8. would like; want to 9. live with 10. all
【 】 over the world Practice
I. ABCBC BCAAB AC II. ×; a/an/×; ×/a; an/the; an
II. go; by; subjects; because; friendly; to be; at; III.
playing; These; hobbies 1. I live with my family in a house close to some
【 】 mountains. Grammar
特殊疑问词 参见表格右边例句 2. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. :
易错点: ; 3. I like my school because the teachers are all very did doing
【 】 friendly. Grammar Practice
I. 4. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. How many, When, How old, What, Where, Who,
Why, Whose, How 5. How often do you go to the cinema
II. 6. Why do you like playing basketball 1. How are you getting on with it 2. What did
7. What are your parents /What do your parents do
1 初一英语秋季课程答案册
8. Where will you go next week the zoo
9. When are you going to see you grandmother 2. How many zoo keepers are there in the zoo
10. How many students are there in our class 【Self-improvement】
【Vocabulary Expansion】 I. CBCDA
surf the internet; favorite subject; two languages; IT II. when, her, teacher, nice, second, of, But, classmates,
(information technology) Because, the
My home is far away from my school; my; I hope to
hear from you.
【Reading】 第 03 讲 Unit 2 Daily life 词汇+语法
D D
【Before-Class】
【Reading Practice】
I. hobby, would like to, dream, Age, break
A: CDCBA
【Words & Expressions】
B: CBABD
1. daily, day;他每天锻炼以保持健康。
C:
2. brush, brush; You should brush your teeth every
1. Because it has helped people discover and make the
day.
best use of books.
3. ride, ride, rode
2. It depends on the people’s reading habits and where
4. seldom; A
they read them.
5. break, break; Class is over. Let’s have a break.
3. When parents read to their children and people
6. end, end; doing
share books with others, most people choose printed
7. practice, practice/ practise;You need more time and
books.
practice to learn English well.
4. 45%(of the surveyed students)
8. together, They always study together
5. I often read e-books, because I think they are
9. ring, ring, rang
convenient. (可自由发挥)
10. take part in, B
【Listening】
11. have a good time, A
回答问题:
12. on foot, B
1. She works in a hospital./In a hospital.
【Practice】
2. He’s a hotel manager./A hotel manager.
I. ACCBB CAABA CBBAA BC
3. No, she doesn’t./No.
II. usually; our; When; with; ends; How; classes;
4. He’s six years old./Six years old.
practice; great; a
信息转述
【Grammar】
第一节:The speaker is talking about a zoo in his city.
likes, wants; teaches, misses; flies; is; have, has
His parents often take him there on weekends. He
【Grammar Practice】
likes animals. There are a lot of animal pictures on the
I. helps; plays; stays; knows; joins; finishes; does;
wall in his room. In the zoo, He can see many animals.
pushes; studies; goes; watches; makes; rides; is;
Some animals are friendly, but some are not. He
passes; carries; washes; buys; takes; eats; rises
thinks dolphins are very interesting. They can play
II. seldom; twice a day; never; often; on Sundays
with a ball. They can stand up and walk on water!
第二节 1. Do you have a good time/enjoy yourself in
2
III. 1. My living room doesn’t have three windows. 2.
Jim and Jack like swimming on Sundays. 3. Are we in
the same class 4. He doesn’t come from England. 5. 【Writing】
He doesn’t do his homework on Sundays./Does he do 话题阅读:8:00; She has three classes. After school.
his homework on Sundays No, she has supper with her parents. She goes to bed.
【中考链接】 1. I helped my mother do some cleaning last week.
ABBCD 2. They were very glad to see us.
【Listening & Speaking】 3. I went to the Disneyland with my father last week,
1. to buy 2. jobs 3. interesting 4. games 5. heard 6. and we enjoyed ourselves there.
climb 7. wanted 8. best 【Writing Practice】
【Self-improvement】 I. 1. I come from Shenzhen, and I would like to make
I. BDBCA friends with children from all over the world.
II. ADCBC BCAAC 2. I have many hobbies, such as reading, painting, and
playing basketball.
3. My favorite subject is science, and I wish to
第 04 讲 Unit 2 词汇拓展+听力及话题
become a scientist.
写作 4. My school is far from my home, so I go to school
by bus every day.
【Before-Class】
5. I am a middle school student. I am twelve years old
I. enters, pushes, goes, says, drives, studies, brushes,
now.
rains, passes
II. My Daily Life
II. 1. has, 2. don’t like, 3. am, 4. wins, 5. usually 6.
I have a happy and busy daily life. In the
playing 7. had 8. ends 9. Does
morning, I usually get up at 6:30. My school is not
III. 1. In the morning, we usually study Chinese,
close to my home, so I go to school by bus every day.
Maths and English.
We begin our classes at eight o’clock. At twelve, I
2. My school is close to my home, so I always go to
have lunch at school. At two o’clock in the afternoon,
school on foot.
we stay outside to play games. I like it very much. At
3. When the bell rings, I run to the playground with
about 4:30. I go home with my friend.
my best friends Tom and Jack.
Usually, I finish my homework first, and play
4. Are you in the same class
with my friends. My favorite subject is English and
5. What do you often do on weekends
science. On weekends, I practice playing basketball
6. When do you usually take part in school band
and playing the piano. I am happy on weekends.
practice
【Listening】
7. What is your favorite subject
回答问题:1. She is from Japan./Japan.
8. Are there other students in the classroom
2. Her birthday is on June 1st./On June 1st.
【Vocabulary Expansion】
3. Her favorite subjects are English and Physics.
prepare for; She usually goes to school on foot.;
4. No, she isn’t./ No.
traditional; complete; arrive at school at 8 o’clock;
信息转述
playing volleyball;
3 初一英语秋季课程答案册
第一节:Tom went to work in a post office after II. sheep, food, teeth, water, people, tomatoes, leaves,
finishing middle school by bike. It was easy and children, dictionaries, orange, cities, families, were,
interesting. One day, he sent a letter to a house, but he wives, babies
met a dog at the door. He was so afraid that he threw 【中考链接】CDBCCB
the letter on the ground. To his surprise, the dog 【Listening & Speaking】
picked up the letter and carried it into the house. 1. dirty 2. pollution 3. happen 4. rivers 5.
第二节 1. Does Tom send letters at weekends harmful 6. careful
2. What do Tom’s parents think of his job 【Self-improvement】
【Self-improvement】 I. BCDC
I. CBCAA BCBCA II. a, and, plants, in, with, pollution, to make, doing, It,
II. costs, cheap, your, and, babies, on, the, swim, for
information, seeing
III. BCDCA
第 06 讲 Unit 3 词汇拓展+听力及阅读
第 05 讲 Unit 3 The Earth 词汇+语法 技巧
【Before Class】 【Before Class】
略 I. kilometers, Germany, countries, watches, buildings, I.
【 】 6. animals 7. provides 8. being 9. threw Words & Expressions
1. earth, the Earth II. ABACDB
2. energy, energetic, energetic III. 1. Some places are very hot, and some are very
3. pollute, polluted, pollution, pollution cold.
4. protect, protective, protection, harming, protect. 2. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live
5. land, land, on land on the land. Some fly in the sky. Some live under the
6. provide, with, for water.
7. burn, burning, burning 3. The Earth provides us with air, water and food.
8. kill, killer, to kill 4. It is important for us to protect the Earth for our
9. large, at large future.
10. provide ... with, provided 5. We must prevent the water from being polluted.
11. make energy, make energy 6. We provided some books and pencils for those
12. put... into, puts children.
13. stop doing sth, moving 7. We should stop cutting down trees.
14. throw away, throw away 【Vocabulary Expansion】
【 】 taste; blows; rises; breathe without air.; is looking at Practice
I. AABAA 【Reading Skills】
II. kilometres, important, provides, protect, pollution, CA
covered, beautiful, own, practices 【Reading Practice】ABBBA CBDCD DBCAD
【Grammar Practice】 【Listening】
I. DBBADCBCBC 回答问题:1. Because there are too many rules in his
4
family. no idea where to go.
2. He has to make the bed./ Make the bed. 12. go on a picnic, If it is sunny tomorrow, we will go
3. No, he can’t./No. on a picnic.
4. He should do his homework. 13. make snowmen, snowmen.
信息转述 14. fly kites, kites.
第一节:The speaker is talking about the activities of 【Practice】
her family. Look at the picture. There are four people I. AABDA ABACD
in her family. In the picture, her father is reading a II. planting, snowmen, learning, is, snowy, interesting,
book while her mother is cleaning the floor. Her sister swimming, spent, brightly, relatives.
and she are doing homework. Now it’s eight in the III. but, because, rainy, of, starts, snowy, snowmen,
evening. Her father and mother are watching TV. Her makes, why, my.
sister is reading books. And she is playing with her 【Grammar】
dog. 1. It’s very easy for him to learn English.
询问信息 2. It’s very kind of you to open the door for me.
1. When did you take the photo 【Grammar Practice】
2. What do you usually do at weekends I. healthy, rainy, snowy, sunny, interested
【Self-improvement】 &interesting, noisy, important, friendly, dangerous,
I. BCACC CACBC useful
II. 1. days 2. an 3. ran 4. sadly 5. an 6. found II. suitable, surprised, surprising, briefly, healthier,
7. of 8. to draw 9. with 10. and advice, bored, boring, carefully, interesting, interested,
brightly, amazing, amazed.
【中考链接】
第 07 讲 Unit 4 Season 词汇+语法
I. CDBCC
【Before Class】略 II. 1. fewer 2. friendly 3. more 4. worse 5.
【Words&Expressions】 more exciting 6. happiest
1. kick, kick; Please stop talking, or I’ll kick you out. 【Listening&Speaking】1. seasonal 2. lasts 3.
2. wet; His clothes is wet. world 4. rains 5. floods 6. damage
3. footprint, There are many footprints of tourists on 【Self-improvement】
the beach. I. ABCBD
4. trip, Jack planned to take a trip this month. II. BBAAC ABCBA
5. shine, shiny, shine, Your clothes is very shiny.
6. brightly, bright, brightly.
7. picnic, Last picnic is unforgettable. 第 08讲 Unit 4词汇拓展+听力及话
8. spend, building.
题写作
9. relative, Johnny and Jack are my cousins, and both
of them are my relatives. 【Before Class】
10. during, Please turn off your cellphone during the I. BBABD
meeting. II. 1. elder, 2. friendly, 3. gently, 4. bright, 5.
11. take a trip, I want to take a trip. However, I have completely,6. interesting 7. to play 8. to go 9.
5 初一英语秋季课程答案册
relatives 10. is Shenzhen. The weather in Shenzhen is different in
III. different seasons. In spring, it is warm. I like flying
1. In spring, the weather starts to get warm. kites in spring. In summer, it is hot and rainy. I often
2. It is exciting to take a trip in spring. go swimming in the sea with my parents on hot days. I
3. Many people like to go to the beach and swim in like autumn in Shenzhen best. It is cool. I enjoy
the sea. climbing mountains with my parents on weekends.
4. Children love winter because they love to play in The winter is short in Shenzhen, and it hardly snows. I
the snow. like staying at home to play games or do some
5. Cola chicken tastes delicious. reading.
6. It’s hard for me to answer these questions. 【Listening】
7. It’s important to read English more. 回答问题:
8. It’s friendly of you to help others. 1. They are reading a book on the chair./Reading a
【Vocabulary Expansion】 book.
January; March 2. They are drinking orange juice./ Orange juice.
Beijing is in the north of China. 3. Ten people are dancing in the park./Ten.
【Reading and Writing】 4. Yes, it is./Yes.
话题阅读:February and March; Warm but rainy; 信息转述
Three months; Autumn; December and January 第一节:To keep the body strong, everyone needs to
写作要点: play sports. It is easy and good for us to run.
1. Autumn is my favorite festival. Basketball and table tennis are popular in China.
2. What a wonderful season! Cycling is also great. And watching sports is relaxing
3. We will have a barbecue on the beach. at the weekends. Sport is for everyone.
4. We are going to have a picnic together next week. 第二节 1. When should we play sports
【Writing Practice】 2. Are there any other sports that are good for our
I. 句子翻译 health
1. There are four seasons in a year, and my favorite 【Self-improvement】
season is spring. I. ACCCA BCCCC
2. That’s why I like spring. II. CCAAC
3. Spring is colorful. The sky is blue and the clouds III. 1. books 2. was 3. learning 4.
are white. practising 5. because 6. for 7. watching
8. helps 9. the 10. swimming
4. Tree leaves turn green and birds sing in the tree.
5. In summer, it is hot and often rains.
6. We can go swimming in the sea with parents in 第 09 讲 期中复习(一)
summer.
【Words&Expressions】略
7. In autumn, we can have a picnic.
【Practice】
8. The winter is short in Shenzhen, and it hardly
I. CABCB CCABC ACCBB CCAAC
snows.
II. A) 1. country 2. world 3. age 4. hobby 5. elder 6.
II. 书面表达
daily 7. junior 8. seldom 9. break 10. usually
Hello, everyone. My name is Chen Hao. I live in
6
B) 1. close to/next to 2. go to school 3. is good at 【Grammar Practice】
/does well in 4. make friends with I. CDDAB CDBDB
5. would like to 6. live with 7. on foot 8. take II. snowy, rainy, dangerous, exciting, doing, to choose,
part in 9. have a good time buying, to work
【Grammar】 【中考链接】
一、When; What; Where; Why; Whose CBCCCA
二、an; a; an; a; an 【Listening & Speaking】
【Grammar Practice】 1. tool 2. success 3. biggest 4. taking 5.
Germany, speaking, hobbies, friendly, to make, rings, keeping 5. live
takes, rises, leaves, has 【Self-improvement】
【中考链接】 I. BBDDA
I. BBBDA II. 1. to tell 2. are 3. teaches 4. interesting 5. a
II. 1. reads 2. doesn’t play 3. is playing; plays 4. 6. and 7. listening 8. What 9.books 10. On
will be 5. began 6. a; a
【Listening & Speaking】 第 11讲 Unit 5 Visiting the Moon词汇
1. English 2. understand 3. differences 4. dialects 5.
country 6. languages +语法
【Self-improvement】
【Before Class】略
I. DADBB BADAB
【Words&Expressions】
II. DBBDD
1. nervous, nervously, A
2. leave, left, will leave
第 10 讲 期中复习(二) 3. float, The cloud is floating in the sky.
【Words&Expressions】略 4. tie, tied; tied; tying; 我们不得不把自己绑在床上,
【Practice】 这样我们就不会再睡梦中飘走。
I. ACBAC CCCAA CCCAC ACACA 5. ourselves, ourselves
II. 1. brushes 2. has 3. elder 4. hobbies 5.engineer 6. 6. weak, weakness. He just got out of the hospital, and
running 7. ring 8. friends 9. usually 10. twice his body is still weak.
. 7. breathe, breath, The patient begins to breathe III A) field/farm, pollution, important, burnt, ground,
picnic, shines, trip, kick, blows normally.
B) 1. throw/put; into 2. provides us with 3. must 8. machine, Washing machine is one of the most
stop polluting 4. It’s very important for 5. throw important inventions.
away 9. work, as
6. take/have a trip 7. go on a picnic 8. make 10. return, A
snowmen 9. fly kites 10. go swimming 11. be able to, is able to
【Grammar】 12. so that,他必须多赚钱,以便能给孩子们买好的
一、a. men; women; feet; teeth b. sheep; Chinese 食物和衣服。She is so young that she can’t look
c. children . d. boy students e. men doctors after herself.
二、 13. more than, There are more than ten books on the is are is are
7 初一英语秋季课程答案册
desk. 【Vocabulary Expansion】
14. as…as, A 此刻;当时;solve the problem;变得兴奋; especial
15. have to, 天黑了,我必须要回家了。 I want to be an astronaut in the future.
【Practice】 【语法填空】
I. BBACB BABAA 有提示词解题技巧
II. the best, ourselves, weak, breathe, photos, will (1) will be; attended; to make; learning
leave, without, myself (2) gently; usually; bigger, smaller
(3) photos; countries’; bodies
【Grammar Practice】
(4) them; ourselves; us; our
I. Will, meet; isn’t going to be; Who is going to;
无提示词解题技巧
Where will, visit; they will.
① the; a ②for;in;with ③and;but;so
II. are you going to do; will die; you will see; will first
④because;When; If
play, will go boating; is coming.
【Practice】
【中考链接】
A: 1.having 2.me 3.to get 4.the 5.and
I. CCACB
6.years 7.interested 8.will go 9.to buy 10.in
【Listening & Speaking】 B: 1. are 2. grows 3. leaves 4. quickly 5.
1. different 2. rises 3. yellow 4. orange 5. 4.57 touches 6. the 7. from 8. is 9. so 10. plants
【Self-improvement】 C: while/when; safely; dangerous; faster; comes; the;
I. to have, am, until, goes, are, for, them, politely, after; to hit; him; sharks
【Listening&Speaking】
holds, a
回答问题
II. ABDBC
1. They are going to a village./A village.
2. No, there aren’t./No.
第 12 讲 Unit 5 词汇拓展+听力拓展+ 3. They are going there by bus./ By bus.
4. They feel tired but they are happy./Tired but happy.
综合测试
信息转述
【Before Class】 第一节 The Smiths were going to spend their holiday
I. 1. leave; left; walk away in the country. They had to be at the railway station
2. tie; tied; tying; tie…to before 11:40 am, so they had to be ready by 11
3. ourselves; by oneself o’clock. At 11:10, Mr. Smith was sitting quietly in a
4. weak; weakness; be weak in chair while others were in a hurry. The reason was that
5. breathe; breath; breathe in Mrs. Smith set all the clocks and watches 20 minutes
6. return; give back; come back ahead.
7. be able to 8. more than; less than 9. so that 第二节 1. When do they come back
II. DBCCC 2. Did they go there before
III. 1-4 (Unit 5 详见课文) 【Self-improvement】
5. If you have any problem, I will stay with you and I. DABCD
help you. II. ACCAC CBACB
6. They are excited because they will go on a trip
this Sunday.
8
ACABA
第13讲 Unit 6 Travelling around Asia
【Listening&Speaking 】
词汇+语法 1. live 2. buildings 3. history 4. What 5. Tokyo
6. 34
【Before Class】
【Self-improvement】
1. Shenzhen was set up as the special economic zone
I. ABCCA CBCAB
in 1980.
II. BCDCA
2. It is famous for hi-tech industry, picturesque
scenery and pleasant weather. (可自由发挥)
【Vocabulary】 第 14 讲 Unit 6 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
1. traditional, tradition, traditionally, traditional.
话题写作
2. sightseeing, I spent most of my time on sightseeing.
3. center, central, C 【Before Class】
4. direction, direct, direct, direction I.1. traditional;tradition;traditional culture
5. natural, nature, nature 2. sightseeing;go sightseeing
6. beauty, beautiful, beautify, beauty 3. direct; from all directions
7. outside, inside. Please don’t look outside of the 4. beauty; beautiful; natural beauty
window. 5. building; build; built
8. building, build, built, building 6. light; light; light up
9. light, light, light. Please remember to turn off the 7. across; cross; go across; across from
light before you go out. 晚上的时候,这些高楼大 8. places of interest
厦的灯光从四面照射而来,点亮了整个天空。 9. ask sb. to do sth.
10. across, cross, from II. 1. watches, will be 2. doesn’t rain, will go 3. has,
11. place of interest, How many places of interest did will help 4. won’t buy, has 5. If, invites, will come
you visit III. 详见 unit 6 课文文本
12. in the center of, 人民广场在上海的正中心。 【Vocabulary Expansion】
13. in the north-west of, In the north-west of Beijing is cheap; cable car; You can get a bird’s-eye view of the
the Summer Palace. whole by cable car. Every year, there are many visitors
14. ask sb. to do sth., Mom asks me to wash my hands from all over the world coming to Hong Kong. They
before eating. had a wonderful time in Hong Kong.
【Vocabulary Practice】 【Reading&Writing】
I. CCCAC AACBB BABCB BBABC 话题阅读:New York City; Seven and a half million;
II. in, years, was, a, good, to, most beautiful, New York City; The Statue of Liberty; In the second
sightseeing, buildings, to visit week.
【Grammar Practice】 【Writing Practice】
I. BBBBD ABA I. 句子翻译
II. studies, will not let, will see, reads, leave, will see, 1. I will take a trip to Hong Kong with my parents
asks, snows next Saturday.
【中考链接】 2. We will go there by plane and we plan to stay there
9 初一英语秋季课程答案册
for two days. 1. Do you still want to go to Beijing next summer
3. We are going to walk around the old town of vacation/holiday
Shanghai and see the old buildings there. 2. What do you think of the food in Beijing
4. I am very excited and I hope this trip can come 【Self-improvement】
soon. I. CBCAA CCACA
5. If you go on a trip, you can learn a lot of II. ABCCA
knowledge. III. 1. will take 2. so 3. to get 4. and
6. During the trip, you can enjoy eating different kinds 5. the 6. to visit 7. beautiful 8. If
9. houses 10. ourselves
of food and seeing beautiful scenery.
II. 书面表达
A trip to Dali City 第 15 讲 Unit 7 School Clubs 词汇+语
I will take a trip to Dali City with my parents
next Saturday. We will go there by plane and we plan 法
to stay there for four days. 【Before Class】略
When we get there, we will go to Dali Old Town 【Vocabulary】
first. We are going to walk around the old town and 1. attend, attendance. Did you attend the meeting
see the old buildings there. We will also eat the yesterday
delicious food there. We want to spend two days there. 2. teach, taught, teacher, himself.
On the third day, we will go to Erhai. The natural 3. disappear, disappearance, appear, disappeared.
scenery is very beautiful there. We will go boating in 4. surprised, surprise, surprise, surprised.
Erhai and enjoy the beauty of sunrise. 5. amazing, amaze, amazing.
Now I am very excited. I hope Saturday can 6. boring, B.
come soon. 7. fair, fair. I think it’s a little bit unfair.
【Listening&Speaking】 8. skill, skillful, skillful.
回答问题:1. He went to Beidaihe./Beidaihe. 9. information, inform. Nobody knows this
2. It was not very hot./Not very hot. information.
3. Yes, he did./Yes. 10. recent, recently, Recently.
4. Because the people there were very friendly. 11. learn about, I want to learn about how to keep
信息转述 healthy.
第一节: 12. all the way, Bob likes English very much all the
Jack went to Beijing with his parents this summer. way.
On the first day, they visited the Great Wall. It was 13. take…from, He took a pen from the draw.
very hot that day, but they were still happy. The 14. look up, You can look up these new words on the
second day was a sunny day. They had a walk in the Internet.
Shichahai Park. On the third day, they had to stay at 15. launch into, China has successfully launched 9
the hotel because it rained heavily. On the fourth day, rockets into the space.
it was cloudy. They went to Tian’anmen Square. They 【Vocabulary Practice】
had a good time this summer vacation. I. CBCAA BABAB
第二节
10
II. learns, ants, recently, to build, to make, amazing, pack my lunch
boring, machines. pollute environment
【Grammar Practice】 direct
I. was, were, had, stopped, played, worked, did, wrote, I hurried to school yesterday.
came, bought, cost, knew, left, said, spoke, took, ourselves
argued, stole, reported, noticed, pressed, recorded, It is time to go home.
watched, discovered, ran, put, burnt, moved He didn’t finish doing his homework.
II. CDCCB BAAC 【Skill】
III. 1. It wasn’t exciting. BAABA
Was it exciting 【Practice】
Yes, it was./No, it wasn’t. A: BACCC BCCAB
2. Where were they B: ABCCA ABACB
3. Where was Melinda yesterday C: BCACC CACBC
4. We didn’t play football yesterday morning. 【Listening】
Did you play football yesterday morning 回答问题
What did you do yesterday morning 1. His favorite animals are monkeys. /Monkeys.
【中考链接】 2. Yes, he does. /Yes.
1. bought 2. are speaking 3. learnt 4. forgot 5. 3. He goes swimming with his friend.
missed 6. were watching 4. Li Ming likes cartoons very much. /Li Ming.
【Listening & Speaking】 信息转述
1. joined 2. meet 3. Saturday 4. reading 5. 第一节:Rosey is an American girl. She is 18 years
good 6. interesting old and she lives in New York. Her favorite subject is
【Self-improvement】 music. She likes swimming and painting. She doesn’t
I. DCAAD like science because she thinks it’s boring. Mr. Martin
II. 1. is 2. a 3. traveling 4. to spend 5. arrived is her favorite teacher, because he has a good voice
6. excited 7. of 8. postcards 9. them 10. What and is friendly.
第二节 1. What do you usually do at weekends
2. Do you like Math
第 16 讲 Unit 7 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
【Self-improvement】
完形填空 I. DADAC
II. CCACC BACBA
【Before Class】
III. 1. to hear 2. When 3. a 4. visiting
I. wrote; taking; to go; was reading; tell; talking; go;
5. tired 6. interesting 7. ourselves 8. parks 9.
to have; were; is to have 10. to
II. or; is the matter with; Neither Lily nor I can speak
English. When did Linda and Leo learn about the
第 17 讲 Unit 8 Collecting things 词汇
Rocket Club
III. 略 +语法
【Vocabulary Expansion】
11 初一英语秋季课程答案册
【Before Class】略 【Self-improvement】
【Vocabulary】 I. BAABC CCACC
词汇 II. countries; France; to; special; to find; it; but; sad;
1. unusual, usual, usually, Heavy snow is unusual worry; patience
here.
2. interview, interview, interviewer, interviewee. I had 第 18 讲 Unit 8 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
a new job interview yesterday.
3. front, Can you see the red car in front of that house 话题写作
4. soon, He left soon after he heard the news. 【Before Class】
5. everywhere, 我到处找詹妮。 I. her; Mine; each other; their, Ours; ourselves
6. follow, B II. some; few; All; much; anything
7. hardly, C
8. free, freedom, busy, A 【Vocabulary Expansion】
9. push, He pushes her to make the decision. education, educate; cultural
10. model, model. Did you see the tall and beautiful 【Reading and Writing】
model 话题阅读:1. six years old; 2. herself/himself; 3. for at
11. be bad for, Too much chocolate is bad for kids. least half an hour; 4. relaxed
12. be interested in, B 【Wringing Practice】
13. too much, B I. 句子翻译
14. follow into, The children followed her into the 1. I like collecting game cards because I think they are
living room and saw lots of toys there. interesting.
15. both… and…,Both Jack and Bob like collecting 2. Lucy’s hobby is collecting postcards. She has about
toys. 40 postcards from different places.
【Vocabulary Practice】 3. She likes/enjoys traveling, and hopes to travel
I. CABAA BBACC ACCC around the world.
II. in front of; in the front of; in front of; in the front of; 4. Some collections can help us learn about the
in front of cultures and histories of different countries, such as
III. too many; too many; too much; too much; much stamps, paintings and so on.
too; much too; much too; too much; too many; too 5. You can share your collections with your friends.
many 6. Everyone should have their own hobbies because
【Grammar Practice】 we will feel happy and relaxed when we do our
I. BBDBB CBDCC favorite things.
II. your, mine, mine, them, my, her, her, his, their, him, 7. He spends lots of time on collecting plane models.
his. II. 书面表达
【中考链接】 Tom and Kate are my friends. We three have
BCBBBC different hobbies. I like collecting model planes. I
【Listening & Speaking】 want to be a pilot when I grow up. Tom’s hobby is
1. What 2. hobby 3. collecting 4. newly 5. collecting postcards. He has about 100 postcards from
money 6. No problem
12
different places. He hopes to travel around the world. v. provide;
Kate is interested in collecting stamps. She often v. protect; protection
shows her stamps to her classmates. v. spend
I think everyone should have their own hobbies n. relative
because we usually feel happy and relaxed when we v. kill; killer
do things we like. But we shouldn’t spend too much 【短语归纳】
time on them. make friends with…; Jason likes to make friends with
【Listening】 others.
回答问题:1. No, she doesn’t./No. be good at; Victor is good at playing basketball.
2. She likes to eat eggs, milk, bananas and bread in the have a good time; We had a good time in HK.
morning./ Eggs, milk, bananas and bread. put…into…; I put coffee into the tea.
3. She has sandwiches, hot dogs, carrots and apple stop doing sth. When the teacher came into the
pies./ Sandwiches, hot dogs, carrots and apple pies. classroom, students stopped talking.
4. She eats chicken, tomatoes and fruit salad./ Chicken, take a trip; Last summer, we took a trip to France.
tomatoes and fruit salad. make snowmen; I like winter because I can make
信息转述 snowmen at that time.
第一节 Jim likes hamburgers and green clothes. He 【句型归纳】
has three friends. They are Paul, Dale and Linda. Paul 1. My dream is to be a famous writer.
likes chicken. He enjoys white clothes most. Dale 2. I would like to go sightseeing with you.
likes ice cream. He likes yellow clothes. Linda likes I want to go sightseeing with you.
fruit very much and likes black best. I feel like going sightseeing with you.
第二节 1. What are your hobbies 3. I practice going running every day.
2. Do you often go out together on weekends when 4. It is important to obey these rules.
you are free 5. I spend two hours on my homework.
I spend two hours (in) doing my homework.
【Self-improvement】 【即学即练】
I. ABCCA CBCAC I. ABCAB ABCBB ABCCC BCBBB
II. CDACA II. 1. took part 2. goes; on 3. always friendly to
III. activity, a, its, to need, in, forget, or, especially, 4. dream is to be; engineer 5. all over; the
camping, dangerous. 【Grammar Review】
特殊疑问句:who; whom; whose
不定冠词:a; an
第 19 讲 期末复习(一)
一般现在时:s; es; 改 y 为 i 再加 es
【单词归纳】 there be 句型:is; are; 就近
v. complete; complete 形容词:for; of
n. dream; dream 【Practice】
adj. elder I. 1. Where 2. Whose 3. Does; get 4. doesn’t
adj. daily have
v. end; end 5. Why 6. Would you like 7. How many
13 初一英语秋季课程答案册
8. Is; cooking; or washing 9. Are; any watches in every direction.
10. What; do all the way; We climbed to the top of the hill all the
II. an; a; an; an; a; a; an; an way.
III. watching; goes; once; does; interesting; leaves; launch…into…; We can launch them into the sky.
studies be interested in; I am interested in playing basketball.
IV. DCBDD BADAC ABCBC CBABC
V. have; There is; has; have; have; Is there; Are there; 【句型归纳】
are there It’ll take us about four days to get there.
【中考链接】 I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space.
CBADB BADC Our company asked us to do exercise every day.
【Listening & Speaking】 Our club will teach you how to build rockets.
1.told 2.yourself 3.bigger 4. learning
5.drinking 6.make 【Practice】
【Self-improvement】 I. 1-15 CABBB CBABC ACACC
I. CBACC ABCCB 16-30CCCCB BCCAB ACCAA
II. BADCC II. 1. invitation 2. dressing 3. special 4. Suddenly
III. for; to get; leaves; at; daily; drinking; healthy; 5. arrangement 6. unknown 7. suggestion
areas; about; children 8. invited 9. astronauts 10. to play 11. places
12. yourselves 13. pollute 14. across 15. dropped
第 20 讲 期末复习(二) 【Grammar Review】
一般将来时:
【单词归纳】
肯定句:主语+shall/will+do
n. gravity;
主语+be going to+do
v. float
否定句:主语+shall/will+not+do (will not 可缩写成
adj. traditional; tradition; traditionally
won’t)
n. direction; direct; direct
主语+be+not+going to+do
n. sightseeing
一般疑问句:shall/will+主语+do
v. disappear; disappearance
be+主语+going to+do
adj. boring
特殊疑问句:疑问词+shall/will+主语+do
adj. unusual
疑问词+be+主语+going to+do
adv. everywhere
条件状语从句:
adv. hardly
一般现在时;一般现在时;一般现在时
【短语归纳】
一般过去时:
be able to; Is Cathy able to come tomorrow
肯定句:主语+was/were +其它。主语+动词过去式+
so that; I got up early so that I can catch the early bus.
其它。
in the centre of; The restaurant is in the centre of the
否定句:主语+was/were not+其它;主语+didn’t+动
town.
词原形+其他。
light up; At night, these tall buildings light up the sky
一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他?Did+主语+动
14
词原形+其他? 1. where 2. slow 3. cry 4. control
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was/Were+主语+其他? 【Self-improvement】
特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他? I. ACBAB CCCBA
II. DBDAC
代词:
人称代词:第一人称:I, me; we, us
第二人称:you, you; you, you
第三人称:it, it; she, her; he ,him; they,
them
物主代词:形容词性:my, our, your, your, its, his, her,
their
名词性:mine, ours, yours, yours, its, his,
hers, theirs
【Practice】
I. CDDDC BABAB BCACD ABCCD
II. 1. If you want to record, you should press the red
button.
2. Which bus should I take if I want to go to the
bank
3. Is Cathy going to buy her mother a nice dress
next month
What is Cathy going to buy for her mother next
month
When is Cathy going to buy her mother a nice
dress
4. She studied English well.
5. Where did you go two years ago
6. We didn’t have a great time.
7. How long did it take you to get there
【中考链接】
AADCC AAC
【Listening & Speaking】
15 初一英语秋季课程答案册第 11 讲 Unit 5 VisUintiti1n词g汇th表e Moon 词汇+语法
Targets
1. 使学生能够基本掌握初一上册 Unit 5中的词汇、短语及重要句型;
2. 使学生掌握一般将来时的基本用法;
3. 进行综合题型训练,提升解题能力。
Before Class
The Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》)
In the film, based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of
being destroyed by the dying sun. In response, humans around the world work together to build
against engine system that will push the Earth away from the sun. Instead of abandoning
Earth–again–this time we’re taking it with us.
影片改编自中国科幻小说作家刘慈欣的短篇小说,讲述了太阳急剧老化,地球面临被吞
噬的危险。来自世界各地的人们协力建造了巨大的发动机系统助推地球向太阳系外迁移。这
一次,我们没有抛弃地球,而是带着它一起逃亡。
What do you think of the film The Wandering Earth
Text Learning
课文朗读
A trip to space
10 October 2053
I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space. The spaceship
will leave the Earth at 9 a.m. It’ll take us to the Moon. I can’t wait!
The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth, so it’ll take us about four days to get
there. There’s no gravity in space, so we’ll all be able to float around in the spaceship. We’ll have
to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won’t float away in our sleep! Without gravity, our bodies
may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercises every day.
When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the Moon. I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help me
breathe because there’s no air on the Moon. I’m going to take as many photos as I can, that is, if
my camera still works up there…
1
Words and Expressions
1. __________ adj.: worried 紧张的
词性转换:adv. __________
例句:She was so nervous about her exams that she couldn’t sleep.
典例分析:( ) —I’m really __________ before the exam. —Take it easy. You are the best.
A. nervous B. comfortable C. surprised
2. __________ v.: walk away 离开
词性转换:过去式 __________
例句:I am going to leave the city after graduation.
用法:leave for 前往
典例分析:In two years, he __________ (leave) his village and come to Shanghai to seek fortunes(财富).
3. __________ v.: drift 漂浮,浮动
例句:The bottle Jake threw away yesterday in the pond is still floating there.
典例分析:汉译英:云朵漂浮在空中。
______________________________________________________________.
4. __________ v.: fasten or secure with a rope, string, or cord 系;捆绑
词性转换:过去式 __________ 过去分词 __________ 现在分词 __________
例句:Please tie the vegetables with the rope.
典例分析:英译汉:We’ll have to tie ourselves to our bed so that we won’t float away in our sleep.
______________________________________________________________.
5. __________ pron.: our own 我们自己
例句:We finally solved the problems by ourselves.
典例分析:To achieve this goal, we can depend on nobody but __________ (our).
6. __________ adj.: lacking strength or power 虚弱的
词性转换:n. __________
用法:be weak in 在……方面弱
例句:He is weak in both eyes.
典例分析:汉译英:他刚出院,身体还很虚弱。
______________________________________________________________.
7. __________ v.: take the air into the body and send it out 呼吸
词性转换:n. __________
例句:People breathe more slowly when they are asleep.
用法:breathe in吸入 breathe out 呼出 out of breath 上气不接下气
典例分析:汉译英:病人开始正常呼吸了。(normally正常地)
______________________________________________________________.
8. __________ n.: a piece of equipment that uses electricity or an engine 机器
例句:With the invention of machines, the industry all over the world has developed quickly.
2
典例分析:汉译英:洗衣机是最重要的发明之一。
______________________________________________________________.
9. __________ v.: run 运作
例句:His trick is not going to work.
用法:work out 计算出 work as 作为 work for 为……而工作
典例分析:Tom is not satisfied with working __________ an ordinary worker.
10. __________ v.: come back/go back/give back 返回;归还
例句: Has your father returned from Beijing
典例分析:( ) —Excuse me. How long can I keep the book
—You can __________ it back by the end of this month.
A. give B. keep C. return
11. __短__语____________________:能够
例句:Are you able to come tomorrow
辨析:be able to与 can
be able to接在主语后面,表示“具有……所需要的能力、技能、时间等”,一般不能用物来做主
语;be able to适合用于各种时态。
can没有将来时、完成时,可用 be able to替代。
典例分析:Everybody __________ __________ __________ (be able to) make it out easily.
12. ________________________:以便
例句:He hid behind the rock so that no one could see him.
用法:so that引导目的状语,从句中常用 can, could, may, might等情态动词。
so that可与“in order that +从句”或“in order to do sth.”替换。
辨析:so that与 so…that
so that 以便;为了 I read more books so that I can catch up with my classmates.
so...that...如此(太)……以致…… I was so tired that I went to bed as soon as I ate the supper.
典例分析:英译汉:He has to earn lots of money so that he can buy his children nice food and clothes.
______________________________________________________________.
汉译英:她如此年轻以致她不能照顾好她自己。
______________________________________________________________.
13. ________________________:多于
例句:I live here for more than three years.
典例分析:汉译英:有超过 10本书在桌子上。
______________________________________________________________.
14. ________________________:像……一样;如同
例句:He drove as fast as he could.
用法:as…as中间用形容词或副词的原级,表示同级比较。
as…as one can尽某人可能
其否定式为 not as/so +adj./adv. +as
This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think.
3
典例分析:( ) —Write __________ and try not to make any mistakes. —OK.
A. as carefully as you can B. as careful as possible C. more careful
15. ________________________:不得不
例句:We have to wear uniforms at school.
辨析:have to 侧重客观上“必须”;可用多种时态,有人称和数的变化;don’t have to表示“不必”。
must 侧重主观意志上的“必须”,无人称和数的变化,只有一种形式;mustn’t表示“禁止”。
典例分析:英译汉:It’s getting dark, so I have to go home.
______________________________________________________________.
Vocabulary Practice
I. 单项选择
( ) 1. —I am able to speak English, Japanese and Chinese. —Wow, you can speak three languages.
A. may B. can C. shall
( ) 2. —How can I make my oral English better
—You’d better speak as much English as you can.
A. possibly B. possible C. impossible
( ) 3. —I have to go home now. My mum is waiting for me. —OK. See you next time.
A. must B. should C. can
( ) 4. The Moon is around 380,000 kilometers from the Earth.
A. for B. over C. about
( ) 5. —Uncle Li will get to Shenzhen tomorrow morning. —Let’s pick him up at the airport then.
A. reach to B. arrive in C. arrive at
( ) 6. I hear it will rain tomorrow.
A. the evening of today B. the day after today C. the day’ before yesterday
( ) 7. —I’ll run slowly so that you can catch up with me. —Thank you.
A. in order that B. or C. because
( ) 8. —Did he just come to Shenzhen —No. He has lived here for more than one year.
A. only B. over C. less than
( ) 9. —They didn’t return home until 10 o’clock.
—That was too late. Their mum must be angry with them.
A. come back B. leave C. call
( ) 10. —Tom and his family are going to move to a new house next week. —Really Glad to hear that.
A. will B. going C. was to
II. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Tom is one of __________ (good) students in his class.
2. Let’s finish the work by __________ (we).
3. The old woman is too __________ (weakly) to walk.
4. We need air to __________ (breath).
4
5. I want to take as many __________ (photo) as I can.
6. Jack __________ (leave) for Shanghai tomorrow.
7. We can’t do it well __________ (with) your help.
8. It is too easy. I can do it by __________ (I).
Grammar
一般将来时
一般将来时表示在将来的某个时候将要发生的动作或存在的状态,可用 will/shall, be going to, be to 和
be about to+动词原形等表示。常与一般将来时连用的时间状语有 tomorrow, next week, soon, in the future,
before long等。
1. 一般将来时由“will/shall+动词原形”构成。表示即将发生的动作或存在的状态,特别是表示客观性的
事情或在某条件下要发生的事情。
如:I shall not come if it rains tomorrow.
Will you be free this evening
My sister will leave for the United States next week.
提示:在“shall +动词原形”结构中,主语仅限于第一人称,变一般疑问句时,人称不变。
如:We shall go home next week.
Shall we go home next week (用以提供建议或征求意见)
2. 一般将来时由“be going to+动词原形”构成,表示打算和预测。
如:We are going to meet outside the school gate.
3. 一般将来时的其他表达法:英语中除了用“will/shall/be going to+动词原形”表示将来时态时,还可以用
以下多种方法:
①用“be to +动词原形”表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作,有时也表示命令、禁止或可能性。
如:He is to leave for Wenchuan tomorrow.
②用“be about to +动词原形”表示即将要发生的事。 如:The meeting is about to begin.
5
③用现在进行时表示按计划或安排要发生的事。 如:We’re having a party next week.
④用一般现在时表示按规定或时间表预计要发生的事。 如:The train leaves at 7:30 this evening.
Grammar Practice
I. 按要求进行句型转换
1. Daniel will meet you at the airport this evening.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ Daniel __________ you at the airport this evening
2. It is going to be a fine day tomorrow.(改为否定句)
It __________ __________ __________ __________ a fine day tomorrow.
3. Tony is going to play football with us.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ __________ __________ play football with us
4. Mr. Brown will visit the Great Wall next summer.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ Mr. Brown __________ next summer
5. —Will the twins buy the red T-shirt (作肯定回答)
—Yes, __________ __________.
II. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 你打算明天干什么?
What __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ tomorrow
2. 这个可怜的人快要死了。
The poor man __________ __________.
3. 沿着这条路走,你将看到右边有一个邮局。
Walk along the road, and __________ __________ __________ a post office on the right.
4. 明天他先到操场踢球,然后到公园划船。
Tomorrow he __________ __________ __________ on the playground, and then he __________
___________ __________ in the park.
5. 赶快!公交车快到了。
Hurry up! The bus __________ __________.
中考链接
单项选择
( ) 1. —Do you think if Robert will go to the zoo tomorrow
—I think he will go if he _________ too much homework.
A. don’t have B. won’t have C. doesn’t have B. didn’t have
( ) 2. Michael _________ in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.
A. teach B. taught C. will teach D. was teaching
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( ) 3. Robots _________ more heavy work for us in the future.
A. will do B. did C. have done D. were doing
( ) 4. There _________ six countries in SCO(上海合作组织) at first, but now the number has
increased to eight.
A. is B. are C. were D. will be
( ) 5. —I called you at 8:30 last night, but you didn’t pick up.
—I __________ TV at home at that time.
A. watched B. was watching C. am watching D. will watch
Listening&Speaking
Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. Then read it aloud.
听说训练
The Sun
Where is the sun right now in the sky
The sun is at a 1._________ place for every minute of the day.
The sun 2._________ from the east, the sun sets in the west.
What color is the sun
Does the sun have only one color
The sun is usually 3._________.
But the sun looks 4._________ when it is low in the sky.
Do you know how old the sun is
It is more than 5._________ billion years old.
Self-improvement
I. 语法填空
Bill is ten years old. One day his friends Tom says to him, “I am going 1.__________ (have) a birthday party
on Sunday evening. Bill, can you come to my party ” “I 2.__________ (be) glad to,” answers Bill. Before Bill
goes to the party on Sunday afternoon, his mother says to him, “Now, Bill, don’t forget to be polite. Don’t ask for
food 3.__________ someone gives it to you.” “All right, Mum.” Bill answers and 4.__________ (go) to Tom’s
house on his bike. There 5.__________ (be) a lot of children at the party. The play lasts 6.__________ an hour.
Tom’s mother gives 7.__________ (they) some food. But she forgets to give Bill any. He waits 8.__________
(polite) for ten minutes and then 9.__________ (hold) his plate up in the air and says loudly, “Does anyone want
10.__________ nice and clean plate ”
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II. 阅读理解
As you may expect, life in space is much different from life on earth. So, of course, people need some time to
get used to it. How do they live, work and play up there
Eating
Space food keeps getting more like the food we eat at home on the earth. In the past, astronauts could eat
only freeze-dried food. But now the space station has water, microwave ovens(微波炉) and fridges. So astronauts
can eat more usual kinds of food, like fruit, vegetables and ice cream!
Sleeping
All people in the ISS(国际空间站 ) have their own rooms. There’s no gravity, so they have to attach
themselves to their beds, or they’ll float away! That may seem like a hard way to sleep, but astronauts say that
sleeping in space is actually not too bad.
Having fun
What do astronauts do when they aren’t working They read books, play cards, listen to music or send e-mail
to their friends and family. Sometimes they just sit and look out the window. Doesn’t sound like much fun But
what if you could see planet Earth out of your window, with a sunset or sunrise every 45 minutes
( ) 1. What does the underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refer to
A. Life in Space. B. Life on Earth. C. The space. D. The Earth.
( ) 2. Astronauts attach themselves to bed so as to ________.
A. keep themselves warm B. prevent themselves from floating away
C. have a good sleep D. feel better
( ) 3. How does the writer think astronauts can sit and look out of the window
A. Terrible B. Afraid C. Bored D. Excited
( ) 4. What can we learn from the passage
A. Astronauts can’t eat everyday food in space now.
B. You can get your own room if you are in the ISS.
C. Astronauts can’t keep in touch with(与……保持联系) their friends in space.
D. It is very boring for astronauts to live in space.
( ) 5.What is the purpose(目的) of the passage
A. To tell us what the ISS is. B. To tell us how to live a good life.
C. To tell us how astronauts live in space. D. To tell us what the Earth is like.
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Unit1 词汇表
单词 音标 词义 单词朗读
diary [ da ri] n.日记,日记簿
space [spe s] n.太空
spaceship [ spe s p] n.宇宙飞船
spacesuit [ spe ssu t] n.宇航服
nervous [ n v s] adj.紧张的
leave [li v] v.离开
gravity [ gr v ti] n.重力,引力
able [ e bl] adj.能,能够
float [fl t] v.漂浮,浮动
tie [ta ] v.系,捆,绑
ourselves [ a selvz] pron.我们自己
without [w a t] prep.没有
weak [wi k] adj.虚弱的
breathe [bri ] v.呼吸
if [ f] conj.如果
camera [ k m r ] n.照相机
work [w k] v.运转,运行
garden [ gɑ dn] n.花园
rock [r k] n.岩石
postcard [ p st kɑ d] n.明信片
machine [m i n] n.机器
return [r t n] v.返回
more than 多余
(be) able to 能够
have to 不得不;必须
so that 以便
take photos 拍照
as…as 像……一样;如同
that is 也就是说;即
such as 例如
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