深圳-秋季教材答案册-初一 英语
they buy yesterday 3. What is she 4. Whose is the
第 01 讲 Unit 1 Making friends 词汇+
book 5. What do you like best 6. How much are
语法 they 7. How often do you wash it 8. How soon will
he be back 9. Why didn’t you come to class
【Before-Class】
yesterday 10. Where are you from
1. How 2. where 3. When 4. How much 5.
III. an; a; an; a; an; a; an; an
How 6. What
【中考链接】
【Words&Expressions】
ABBBA
1. Germany; German; German: German; We have a
【Listening & Speaking】
German lesson every Friday.
1. short 2. exciting 3. best 4. cultures 5.
2. sound; sound; The strange sound came from the
remember 6. swimming 7. miss
next room.
【Self-improvement】
3. complete; completion; completely; It took two
I. BCABA CBABC
years to complete the new bridge.
II. CACD
4. dream; dreamer; B
5. elder ; old; My elder brother is five years older than
me.
第 02 讲 Unit 1 词汇拓展+听力及阅读
6. friendly; friend; unfriendly; friendly
7. hobby; shopping
技巧
8. engineer
9. be good at; C 【Before-Class】
10. make friends with; C I. 1. Germany; German 2. dream; dream of; have a
11. close to; A dream 3. be friendly to; make friends with 4. hobby 5.
12. would like to; I want to be your pen plete; finish 6. be good at; do well in; be good for
13. live with; I live with my friends. 7.close to 8. would like; want to 9. live with 10. all
【 】 over the world Practice
I. ABCBC BCAAB AC II. ×; a/an/×; ×/a; an/the; an
II. go; by; subjects; because; friendly; to be; at; III.
playing; These; hobbies 1. I live with my family in a house close to some
【 】 mountains. Grammar
特殊疑问词 参见表格右边例句 2. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. :
易错点： ； 3. I like my school because the teachers are all very did doing
【 】 friendly. Grammar Practice
I. 4. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. How many, When, How old, What, Where, Who,
Why, Whose, How 5. How often do you go to the cinema
II. 6. Why do you like playing basketball 1. How are you getting on with it 2. What did
7. What are your parents /What do your parents do
1 初一英语秋季课程答案册
8. Where will you go next week the zoo
9. When are you going to see you grandmother 2. How many zoo keepers are there in the zoo
10. How many students are there in our class 【Self-improvement】
【Vocabulary Expansion】 I. CBCDA
surf the internet; favorite subject; two languages; IT II. when, her, teacher, nice, second, of, But, classmates,
(information technology) Because, the
My home is far away from my school; my; I hope to
hear from you.
【Reading】 第 03 讲 Unit 2 Daily life 词汇+语法
D D
【Before-Class】
【Reading Practice】
I. hobby, would like to, dream, Age, break
A: CDCBA
【Words & Expressions】
B: CBABD
1. daily, day；他每天锻炼以保持健康。
C:
2. brush, brush; You should brush your teeth every
1. Because it has helped people discover and make the
day.
best use of books.
3. ride, ride, rode
2. It depends on the people’s reading habits and where
4. seldom; A
they read them.
5. break, break; Class is over. Let’s have a break.
3. When parents read to their children and people
6. end, end; doing
share books with others, most people choose printed
7. practice, practice/ practise；You need more time and
books.
practice to learn English well.
4. 45%（of the surveyed students）
8. together, They always study together
5. I often read e-books, because I think they are
9. ring, ring, rang
convenient. （可自由发挥）
10. take part in, B
【Listening】
11. have a good time, A
回答问题：
12. on foot, B
1. She works in a hospital./In a hospital.
【Practice】
2. He’s a hotel manager./A hotel manager.
I. ACCBB CAABA CBBAA BC
3. No, she doesn’t./No.
II. usually; our; When; with; ends; How; classes;
4. He’s six years old./Six years old.
practice; great; a
信息转述
【Grammar】
第一节：The speaker is talking about a zoo in his city.
likes, wants; teaches, misses; flies; is; have, has
His parents often take him there on weekends. He
【Grammar Practice】
likes animals. There are a lot of animal pictures on the
I. helps; plays; stays; knows; joins; finishes; does；
wall in his room. In the zoo, He can see many animals.
pushes; studies; goes; watches; makes; rides; is；
Some animals are friendly, but some are not. He
passes; carries; washes; buys; takes; eats; rises
thinks dolphins are very interesting. They can play
II. seldom; twice a day; never; often; on Sundays
with a ball. They can stand up and walk on water!
第二节 1. Do you have a good time/enjoy yourself in
2
III. 1. My living room doesn’t have three windows. 2.
Jim and Jack like swimming on Sundays. 3. Are we in
the same class 4. He doesn’t come from England. 5. 【Writing】
He doesn’t do his homework on Sundays./Does he do 话题阅读：8:00; She has three classes. After school.
his homework on Sundays No, she has supper with her parents. She goes to bed.
【中考链接】 1. I helped my mother do some cleaning last week.
ABBCD 2. They were very glad to see us.
【Listening & Speaking】 3. I went to the Disneyland with my father last week,
1. to buy 2. jobs 3. interesting 4. games 5. heard 6. and we enjoyed ourselves there.
climb 7. wanted 8. best 【Writing Practice】
【Self-improvement】 I. 1. I come from Shenzhen, and I would like to make
I. BDBCA friends with children from all over the world.
II. ADCBC BCAAC 2. I have many hobbies, such as reading, painting, and
playing basketball.
3. My favorite subject is science, and I wish to
第 04 讲 Unit 2 词汇拓展+听力及话题
become a scientist.
写作 4. My school is far from my home, so I go to school
by bus every day.
【Before-Class】
5. I am a middle school student. I am twelve years old
I. enters, pushes, goes, says, drives, studies, brushes,
now.
rains, passes
II. My Daily Life
II. 1. has, 2. don’t like, 3. am, 4. wins, 5. usually 6.
I have a happy and busy daily life. In the
playing 7. had 8. ends 9. Does
morning, I usually get up at 6:30. My school is not
III. 1. In the morning, we usually study Chinese,
close to my home, so I go to school by bus every day.
Maths and English.
We begin our classes at eight o’clock. At twelve, I
2. My school is close to my home, so I always go to
have lunch at school. At two o’clock in the afternoon,
school on foot.
we stay outside to play games. I like it very much. At
3. When the bell rings, I run to the playground with
about 4:30. I go home with my friend.
my best friends Tom and Jack.
Usually, I finish my homework first, and play
4. Are you in the same class
with my friends. My favorite subject is English and
5. What do you often do on weekends
science. On weekends, I practice playing basketball
6. When do you usually take part in school band
and playing the piano. I am happy on weekends.
practice
【Listening】
7. What is your favorite subject
回答问题：1. She is from Japan./Japan.
8. Are there other students in the classroom
2. Her birthday is on June 1st./On June 1st.
【Vocabulary Expansion】
3. Her favorite subjects are English and Physics.
prepare for; She usually goes to school on foot.;
4. No, she isn’t./ No.
traditional; complete; arrive at school at 8 o’clock;
信息转述
playing volleyball;
3 初一英语秋季课程答案册
第一节：Tom went to work in a post office after II. sheep, food, teeth, water, people, tomatoes, leaves,
finishing middle school by bike. It was easy and children, dictionaries, orange, cities, families, were,
interesting. One day, he sent a letter to a house, but he wives, babies
met a dog at the door. He was so afraid that he threw 【中考链接】CDBCCB
the letter on the ground. To his surprise, the dog 【Listening & Speaking】
picked up the letter and carried it into the house. 1. dirty 2. pollution 3. happen 4. rivers 5.
第二节 1. Does Tom send letters at weekends harmful 6. careful
2. What do Tom’s parents think of his job 【Self-improvement】
【Self-improvement】 I. BCDC
I. CBCAA BCBCA II. a, and, plants, in, with, pollution, to make, doing, It,
II. costs, cheap, your, and, babies, on, the, swim, for
information, seeing
III. BCDCA
第 06 讲 Unit 3 词汇拓展+听力及阅读
第 05 讲 Unit 3 The Earth 词汇+语法 技巧
【Before Class】 【Before Class】
略 I. kilometers, Germany, countries, watches, buildings, I.
【 】 6. animals 7. provides 8. being 9. threw Words & Expressions
1. earth, the Earth II. ABACDB
2. energy, energetic, energetic III. 1. Some places are very hot, and some are very
3. pollute, polluted, pollution, pollution cold.
4. protect, protective, protection, harming, protect. 2. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live
5. land, land, on land on the land. Some fly in the sky. Some live under the
6. provide, with, for water.
7. burn, burning, burning 3. The Earth provides us with air, water and food.
8. kill, killer, to kill 4. It is important for us to protect the Earth for our
9. large, at large future.
10. provide ... with, provided 5. We must prevent the water from being polluted.
11. make energy, make energy 6. We provided some books and pencils for those
12. put... into, puts children.
13. stop doing sth, moving 7. We should stop cutting down trees.
14. throw away, throw away 【Vocabulary Expansion】
【 】 taste; blows; rises; breathe without air.; is looking at Practice
I. AABAA 【Reading Skills】
II. kilometres, important, provides, protect, pollution, CA
covered, beautiful, own, practices 【Reading Practice】ABBBA CBDCD DBCAD
【Grammar Practice】 【Listening】
I. DBBADCBCBC 回答问题：1. Because there are too many rules in his
4
family. no idea where to go.
2. He has to make the bed./ Make the bed. 12. go on a picnic, If it is sunny tomorrow, we will go
3. No, he can’t./No. on a picnic.
4. He should do his homework. 13. make snowmen, snowmen.
信息转述 14. fly kites, kites.
第一节：The speaker is talking about the activities of 【Practice】
her family. Look at the picture. There are four people I. AABDA ABACD
in her family. In the picture, her father is reading a II. planting, snowmen, learning, is, snowy, interesting,
book while her mother is cleaning the floor. Her sister swimming, spent, brightly, relatives.
and she are doing homework. Now it’s eight in the III. but, because, rainy, of, starts, snowy, snowmen,
evening. Her father and mother are watching TV. Her makes, why, my.
sister is reading books. And she is playing with her 【Grammar】
dog. 1. It’s very easy for him to learn English.
询问信息 2. It’s very kind of you to open the door for me.
1. When did you take the photo 【Grammar Practice】
2. What do you usually do at weekends I. healthy, rainy, snowy, sunny, interested
【Self-improvement】 &interesting, noisy, important, friendly, dangerous,
I. BCACC CACBC useful
II. 1. days 2. an 3. ran 4. sadly 5. an 6. found II. suitable, surprised, surprising, briefly, healthier,
7. of 8. to draw 9. with 10. and advice, bored, boring, carefully, interesting, interested,
brightly, amazing, amazed.
【中考链接】
第 07 讲 Unit 4 Season 词汇+语法
I. CDBCC
【Before Class】略 II. 1. fewer 2. friendly 3. more 4. worse 5.
【Words&Expressions】 more exciting 6. happiest
1. kick, kick; Please stop talking, or I’ll kick you out. 【Listening&Speaking】1. seasonal 2. lasts 3.
2. wet; His clothes is wet. world 4. rains 5. floods 6. damage
3. footprint, There are many footprints of tourists on 【Self-improvement】
the beach. I. ABCBD
4. trip, Jack planned to take a trip this month. II. BBAAC ABCBA
5. shine, shiny, shine, Your clothes is very shiny.
6. brightly, bright, brightly.
7. picnic, Last picnic is unforgettable. 第 08讲 Unit 4词汇拓展+听力及话
8. spend, building.
题写作
9. relative, Johnny and Jack are my cousins, and both
of them are my relatives. 【Before Class】
10. during, Please turn off your cellphone during the I. BBABD
meeting. II. 1. elder, 2. friendly, 3. gently, 4. bright, 5.
11. take a trip, I want to take a trip. However, I have completely，6. interesting 7. to play 8. to go 9.
5 初一英语秋季课程答案册
relatives 10. is Shenzhen. The weather in Shenzhen is different in
III. different seasons. In spring, it is warm. I like flying
1. In spring, the weather starts to get warm. kites in spring. In summer, it is hot and rainy. I often
2. It is exciting to take a trip in spring. go swimming in the sea with my parents on hot days. I
3. Many people like to go to the beach and swim in like autumn in Shenzhen best. It is cool. I enjoy
the sea. climbing mountains with my parents on weekends.
4. Children love winter because they love to play in The winter is short in Shenzhen, and it hardly snows. I
the snow. like staying at home to play games or do some
5. Cola chicken tastes delicious. reading.
6. It’s hard for me to answer these questions. 【Listening】
7. It’s important to read English more. 回答问题：
8. It’s friendly of you to help others. 1. They are reading a book on the chair./Reading a
【Vocabulary Expansion】 book.
January; March 2. They are drinking orange juice./ Orange juice.
Beijing is in the north of China. 3. Ten people are dancing in the park./Ten.
【Reading and Writing】 4. Yes, it is./Yes.
话题阅读：February and March; Warm but rainy; 信息转述
Three months; Autumn; December and January 第一节：To keep the body strong, everyone needs to
写作要点： play sports. It is easy and good for us to run.
1. Autumn is my favorite festival. Basketball and table tennis are popular in China.
2. What a wonderful season! Cycling is also great. And watching sports is relaxing
3. We will have a barbecue on the beach. at the weekends. Sport is for everyone.
4. We are going to have a picnic together next week. 第二节 1. When should we play sports
【Writing Practice】 2. Are there any other sports that are good for our
I. 句子翻译 health
1. There are four seasons in a year, and my favorite 【Self-improvement】
season is spring. I. ACCCA BCCCC
2. That’s why I like spring. II. CCAAC
3. Spring is colorful. The sky is blue and the clouds III. 1. books 2. was 3. learning 4.
are white. practising 5. because 6. for 7. watching
8. helps 9. the 10. swimming
4. Tree leaves turn green and birds sing in the tree.
5. In summer, it is hot and often rains.
6. We can go swimming in the sea with parents in 第 09 讲 期中复习（一）
summer.
【Words&Expressions】略
7. In autumn, we can have a picnic.
【Practice】
8. The winter is short in Shenzhen, and it hardly
I. CABCB CCABC ACCBB CCAAC
snows.
II. A) 1. country 2. world 3. age 4. hobby 5. elder 6.
II. 书面表达
daily 7. junior 8. seldom 9. break 10. usually
Hello, everyone. My name is Chen Hao. I live in
6
B) 1. close to/next to 2. go to school 3. is good at 【Grammar Practice】
/does well in 4. make friends with I. CDDAB CDBDB
5. would like to 6. live with 7. on foot 8. take II. snowy, rainy, dangerous, exciting, doing, to choose,
part in 9. have a good time buying, to work
【Grammar】 【中考链接】
一、When; What; Where; Why; Whose CBCCCA
二、an; a; an; a; an 【Listening & Speaking】
【Grammar Practice】 1. tool 2. success 3. biggest 4. taking 5.
Germany, speaking, hobbies, friendly, to make, rings, keeping 5. live
takes, rises, leaves, has 【Self-improvement】
【中考链接】 I. BBDDA
I. BBBDA II. 1. to tell 2. are 3. teaches 4. interesting 5. a
II. 1. reads 2. doesn’t play 3. is playing; plays 4. 6. and 7. listening 8. What 9.books 10. On
will be 5. began 6. a; a
【Listening & Speaking】 第 11讲 Unit 5 Visiting the Moon词汇
1. English 2. understand 3. differences 4. dialects 5.
country 6. languages +语法
【Self-improvement】
【Before Class】略
I. DADBB BADAB
【Words&Expressions】
II. DBBDD
1. nervous, nervously, A
2. leave, left, will leave
第 10 讲 期中复习（二） 3. float, The cloud is floating in the sky.
【Words&Expressions】略 4. tie, tied; tied; tying; 我们不得不把自己绑在床上，
【Practice】 这样我们就不会再睡梦中飘走。
I. ACBAC CCCAA CCCAC ACACA 5. ourselves, ourselves
II. 1. brushes 2. has 3. elder 4. hobbies 5.engineer 6. 6. weak, weakness. He just got out of the hospital, and
running 7. ring 8. friends 9. usually 10. twice his body is still weak.
. 7. breathe, breath, The patient begins to breathe III A) field/farm, pollution, important, burnt, ground,
picnic, shines, trip, kick, blows normally.
B) 1. throw/put; into 2. provides us with 3. must 8. machine, Washing machine is one of the most
stop polluting 4. It’s very important for 5. throw important inventions.
away 9. work, as
6. take/have a trip 7. go on a picnic 8. make 10. return, A
snowmen 9. fly kites 10. go swimming 11. be able to, is able to
【Grammar】 12. so that，他必须多赚钱，以便能给孩子们买好的
一、a. men; women; feet; teeth b. sheep; Chinese 食物和衣服。She is so young that she can’t look
c. children . d. boy students e. men doctors after herself.
二、 13. more than, There are more than ten books on the is are is are
7 初一英语秋季课程答案册
desk. 【Vocabulary Expansion】
14. as…as, A 此刻；当时；solve the problem；变得兴奋; especial
15. have to, 天黑了，我必须要回家了。 I want to be an astronaut in the future.
【Practice】 【语法填空】
I. BBACB BABAA 有提示词解题技巧
II. the best, ourselves, weak, breathe, photos, will (1) will be; attended; to make; learning
leave, without, myself (2) gently; usually; bigger, smaller
(3) photos; countries’; bodies
【Grammar Practice】
(4) them; ourselves; us; our
I. Will, meet; isn’t going to be; Who is going to;
无提示词解题技巧
Where will, visit; they will.
① the; a ②for；in；with ③and；but；so
II. are you going to do; will die; you will see; will first
④because；When; If
play, will go boating; is coming.
【Practice】
【中考链接】
A: 1.having 2.me 3.to get 4.the 5.and
I. CCACB
6.years 7.interested 8.will go 9.to buy 10.in
【Listening & Speaking】 B: 1. are 2. grows 3. leaves 4. quickly 5.
1. different 2. rises 3. yellow 4. orange 5. 4.57 touches 6. the 7. from 8. is 9. so 10. plants
【Self-improvement】 C: while/when; safely; dangerous; faster; comes; the;
I. to have, am, until, goes, are, for, them, politely, after; to hit; him; sharks
【Listening&Speaking】
holds, a
回答问题
II. ABDBC
1. They are going to a village./A village.
2. No, there aren’t./No.
第 12 讲 Unit 5 词汇拓展+听力拓展+ 3. They are going there by bus./ By bus.
4. They feel tired but they are happy./Tired but happy.
综合测试
信息转述
【Before Class】 第一节 The Smiths were going to spend their holiday
I. 1. leave; left; walk away in the country. They had to be at the railway station
2. tie; tied; tying; tie…to before 11:40 am, so they had to be ready by 11
3. ourselves; by oneself o’clock. At 11:10, Mr. Smith was sitting quietly in a
4. weak; weakness; be weak in chair while others were in a hurry. The reason was that
5. breathe; breath; breathe in Mrs. Smith set all the clocks and watches 20 minutes
6. return; give back; come back ahead.
7. be able to 8. more than; less than 9. so that 第二节 1. When do they come back
II. DBCCC 2. Did they go there before
III. 1-4 (Unit 5 详见课文) 【Self-improvement】
5. If you have any problem, I will stay with you and I. DABCD
help you. II. ACCAC CBACB
6. They are excited because they will go on a trip
this Sunday.
8
ACABA
第13讲 Unit 6 Travelling around Asia
【Listening&Speaking 】
词汇+语法 1. live 2. buildings 3. history 4. What 5. Tokyo
6. 34
【Before Class】
【Self-improvement】
1. Shenzhen was set up as the special economic zone
I. ABCCA CBCAB
in 1980.
II. BCDCA
2. It is famous for hi-tech industry, picturesque
scenery and pleasant weather. (可自由发挥)
【Vocabulary】 第 14 讲 Unit 6 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
1. traditional, tradition, traditionally, traditional.
话题写作
2. sightseeing, I spent most of my time on sightseeing.
3. center, central, C 【Before Class】
4. direction, direct, direct, direction I.1. traditional；tradition；traditional culture
5. natural, nature, nature 2. sightseeing；go sightseeing
6. beauty, beautiful, beautify, beauty 3. direct; from all directions
7. outside, inside. Please don’t look outside of the 4. beauty; beautiful; natural beauty
window. 5. building; build; built
8. building, build, built, building 6. light; light; light up
9. light, light, light. Please remember to turn off the 7. across; cross; go across; across from
light before you go out. 晚上的时候，这些高楼大 8. places of interest
厦的灯光从四面照射而来，点亮了整个天空。 9. ask sb. to do sth.
10. across, cross, from II. 1. watches, will be 2. doesn’t rain, will go 3. has,
11. place of interest, How many places of interest did will help 4. won’t buy, has 5. If, invites, will come
you visit III. 详见 unit 6 课文文本
12. in the center of, 人民广场在上海的正中心。 【Vocabulary Expansion】
13. in the north-west of, In the north-west of Beijing is cheap; cable car; You can get a bird’s-eye view of the
the Summer Palace. whole by cable car. Every year, there are many visitors
14. ask sb. to do sth., Mom asks me to wash my hands from all over the world coming to Hong Kong. They
before eating. had a wonderful time in Hong Kong.
【Vocabulary Practice】 【Reading&Writing】
I. CCCAC AACBB BABCB BBABC 话题阅读：New York City; Seven and a half million;
II. in, years, was, a, good, to, most beautiful, New York City; The Statue of Liberty; In the second
sightseeing, buildings, to visit week.
【Grammar Practice】 【Writing Practice】
I. BBBBD ABA I. 句子翻译
II. studies, will not let, will see, reads, leave, will see, 1. I will take a trip to Hong Kong with my parents
asks, snows next Saturday.
【中考链接】 2. We will go there by plane and we plan to stay there
9 初一英语秋季课程答案册
for two days. 1. Do you still want to go to Beijing next summer
3. We are going to walk around the old town of vacation/holiday
Shanghai and see the old buildings there. 2. What do you think of the food in Beijing
4. I am very excited and I hope this trip can come 【Self-improvement】
soon. I. CBCAA CCACA
5. If you go on a trip, you can learn a lot of II. ABCCA
knowledge. III. 1. will take 2. so 3. to get 4. and
6. During the trip, you can enjoy eating different kinds 5. the 6. to visit 7. beautiful 8. If
9. houses 10. ourselves
of food and seeing beautiful scenery.
II. 书面表达
A trip to Dali City 第 15 讲 Unit 7 School Clubs 词汇+语
I will take a trip to Dali City with my parents
next Saturday. We will go there by plane and we plan 法
to stay there for four days. 【Before Class】略
When we get there, we will go to Dali Old Town 【Vocabulary】
first. We are going to walk around the old town and 1. attend, attendance. Did you attend the meeting
see the old buildings there. We will also eat the yesterday
delicious food there. We want to spend two days there. 2. teach, taught, teacher, himself.
On the third day, we will go to Erhai. The natural 3. disappear, disappearance, appear, disappeared.
scenery is very beautiful there. We will go boating in 4. surprised, surprise, surprise, surprised.
Erhai and enjoy the beauty of sunrise. 5. amazing, amaze, amazing.
Now I am very excited. I hope Saturday can 6. boring, B.
come soon. 7. fair, fair. I think it’s a little bit unfair.
【Listening&Speaking】 8. skill, skillful, skillful.
回答问题：1. He went to Beidaihe./Beidaihe. 9. information, inform. Nobody knows this
2. It was not very hot./Not very hot. information.
3. Yes, he did./Yes. 10. recent, recently, Recently.
4. Because the people there were very friendly. 11. learn about, I want to learn about how to keep
信息转述 healthy.
第一节： 12. all the way, Bob likes English very much all the
Jack went to Beijing with his parents this summer. way.
On the first day, they visited the Great Wall. It was 13. take…from, He took a pen from the draw.
very hot that day, but they were still happy. The 14. look up, You can look up these new words on the
second day was a sunny day. They had a walk in the Internet.
Shichahai Park. On the third day, they had to stay at 15. launch into, China has successfully launched 9
the hotel because it rained heavily. On the fourth day, rockets into the space.
it was cloudy. They went to Tian’anmen Square. They 【Vocabulary Practice】
had a good time this summer vacation. I. CBCAA BABAB
第二节
10
II. learns, ants, recently, to build, to make, amazing, pack my lunch
boring, machines. pollute environment
【Grammar Practice】 direct
I. was, were, had, stopped, played, worked, did, wrote, I hurried to school yesterday.
came, bought, cost, knew, left, said, spoke, took, ourselves
argued, stole, reported, noticed, pressed, recorded, It is time to go home.
watched, discovered, ran, put, burnt, moved He didn’t finish doing his homework.
II. CDCCB BAAC 【Skill】
III. 1. It wasn’t exciting. BAABA
Was it exciting 【Practice】
Yes, it was./No, it wasn’t. A: BACCC BCCAB
2. Where were they B: ABCCA ABACB
3. Where was Melinda yesterday C: BCACC CACBC
4. We didn’t play football yesterday morning. 【Listening】
Did you play football yesterday morning 回答问题
What did you do yesterday morning 1. His favorite animals are monkeys. /Monkeys.
【中考链接】 2. Yes, he does. /Yes.
1. bought 2. are speaking 3. learnt 4. forgot 5. 3. He goes swimming with his friend.
missed 6. were watching 4. Li Ming likes cartoons very much. /Li Ming.
【Listening & Speaking】 信息转述
1. joined 2. meet 3. Saturday 4. reading 5. 第一节：Rosey is an American girl. She is 18 years
good 6. interesting old and she lives in New York. Her favorite subject is
【Self-improvement】 music. She likes swimming and painting. She doesn’t
I. DCAAD like science because she thinks it’s boring. Mr. Martin
II. 1. is 2. a 3. traveling 4. to spend 5. arrived is her favorite teacher, because he has a good voice
6. excited 7. of 8. postcards 9. them 10. What and is friendly.
第二节 1. What do you usually do at weekends
2. Do you like Math
第 16 讲 Unit 7 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
【Self-improvement】
完形填空 I. DADAC
II. CCACC BACBA
【Before Class】
III. 1. to hear 2. When 3. a 4. visiting
I. wrote; taking; to go; was reading; tell; talking; go;
5. tired 6. interesting 7. ourselves 8. parks 9.
to have; were; is to have 10. to
II. or; is the matter with; Neither Lily nor I can speak
English. When did Linda and Leo learn about the
第 17 讲 Unit 8 Collecting things 词汇
Rocket Club
III. 略 +语法
【Vocabulary Expansion】
11 初一英语秋季课程答案册
【Before Class】略 【Self-improvement】
【Vocabulary】 I. BAABC CCACC
词汇 II. countries; France; to; special; to find; it; but; sad;
1. unusual, usual, usually, Heavy snow is unusual worry; patience
here.
2. interview, interview, interviewer, interviewee. I had 第 18 讲 Unit 8 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
a new job interview yesterday.
3. front, Can you see the red car in front of that house 话题写作
4. soon, He left soon after he heard the news. 【Before Class】
5. everywhere, 我到处找詹妮。 I. her; Mine; each other; their, Ours; ourselves
6. follow, B II. some; few; All; much; anything
7. hardly, C
8. free, freedom, busy, A 【Vocabulary Expansion】
9. push, He pushes her to make the decision. education, educate; cultural
10. model, model. Did you see the tall and beautiful 【Reading and Writing】
model 话题阅读：1. six years old; 2. herself/himself; 3. for at
11. be bad for, Too much chocolate is bad for kids. least half an hour; 4. relaxed
12. be interested in, B 【Wringing Practice】
13. too much, B I. 句子翻译
14. follow into, The children followed her into the 1. I like collecting game cards because I think they are
living room and saw lots of toys there. interesting.
15. both… and…,Both Jack and Bob like collecting 2. Lucy’s hobby is collecting postcards. She has about
toys. 40 postcards from different places.
【Vocabulary Practice】 3. She likes/enjoys traveling, and hopes to travel
I. CABAA BBACC ACCC around the world.
II. in front of; in the front of; in front of; in the front of; 4. Some collections can help us learn about the
in front of cultures and histories of different countries, such as
III. too many; too many; too much; too much; much stamps, paintings and so on.
too; much too; much too; too much; too many; too 5. You can share your collections with your friends.
many 6. Everyone should have their own hobbies because
【Grammar Practice】 we will feel happy and relaxed when we do our
I. BBDBB CBDCC favorite things.
II. your, mine, mine, them, my, her, her, his, their, him, 7. He spends lots of time on collecting plane models.
his. II. 书面表达
【中考链接】 Tom and Kate are my friends. We three have
BCBBBC different hobbies. I like collecting model planes. I
【Listening & Speaking】 want to be a pilot when I grow up. Tom’s hobby is
1. What 2. hobby 3. collecting 4. newly 5. collecting postcards. He has about 100 postcards from
money 6. No problem
12
different places. He hopes to travel around the world. v. provide;
Kate is interested in collecting stamps. She often v. protect; protection
shows her stamps to her classmates. v. spend
I think everyone should have their own hobbies n. relative
because we usually feel happy and relaxed when we v. kill; killer
do things we like. But we shouldn’t spend too much 【短语归纳】
time on them. make friends with…; Jason likes to make friends with
【Listening】 others.
回答问题：1. No, she doesn’t./No. be good at; Victor is good at playing basketball.
2. She likes to eat eggs, milk, bananas and bread in the have a good time; We had a good time in HK.
morning./ Eggs, milk, bananas and bread. put…into…; I put coffee into the tea.
3. She has sandwiches, hot dogs, carrots and apple stop doing sth. When the teacher came into the
pies./ Sandwiches, hot dogs, carrots and apple pies. classroom, students stopped talking.
4. She eats chicken, tomatoes and fruit salad./ Chicken, take a trip; Last summer, we took a trip to France.
tomatoes and fruit salad. make snowmen; I like winter because I can make
信息转述 snowmen at that time.
第一节 Jim likes hamburgers and green clothes. He 【句型归纳】
has three friends. They are Paul, Dale and Linda. Paul 1. My dream is to be a famous writer.
likes chicken. He enjoys white clothes most. Dale 2. I would like to go sightseeing with you.
likes ice cream. He likes yellow clothes. Linda likes I want to go sightseeing with you.
fruit very much and likes black best. I feel like going sightseeing with you.
第二节 1. What are your hobbies 3. I practice going running every day.
2. Do you often go out together on weekends when 4. It is important to obey these rules.
you are free 5. I spend two hours on my homework.
I spend two hours (in) doing my homework.
【Self-improvement】 【即学即练】
I. ABCCA CBCAC I. ABCAB ABCBB ABCCC BCBBB
II. CDACA II. 1. took part 2. goes; on 3. always friendly to
III. activity, a, its, to need, in, forget, or, especially, 4. dream is to be; engineer 5. all over; the
camping, dangerous. 【Grammar Review】
特殊疑问句：who; whom; whose
不定冠词：a; an
第 19 讲 期末复习（一）
一般现在时：s; es; 改 y 为 i 再加 es
【单词归纳】 there be 句型：is; are; 就近
v. complete; complete 形容词：for; of
n. dream; dream 【Practice】
adj. elder I. 1. Where 2. Whose 3. Does; get 4. doesn’t
adj. daily have
v. end; end 5. Why 6. Would you like 7. How many
13 初一英语秋季课程答案册
8. Is; cooking; or washing 9. Are; any watches in every direction.
10. What; do all the way; We climbed to the top of the hill all the
II. an; a; an; an; a; a; an; an way.
III. watching; goes; once; does; interesting; leaves; launch…into…; We can launch them into the sky.
studies be interested in; I am interested in playing basketball.
IV. DCBDD BADAC ABCBC CBABC
V. have; There is; has; have; have; Is there; Are there; 【句型归纳】
are there It’ll take us about four days to get there.
【中考链接】 I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space.
CBADB BADC Our company asked us to do exercise every day.
【Listening & Speaking】 Our club will teach you how to build rockets.
1.told 2.yourself 3.bigger 4. learning
5.drinking 6.make 【Practice】
【Self-improvement】 I. 1-15 CABBB CBABC ACACC
I. CBACC ABCCB 16-30CCCCB BCCAB ACCAA
II. BADCC II. 1. invitation 2. dressing 3. special 4. Suddenly
III. for; to get; leaves; at; daily; drinking; healthy; 5. arrangement 6. unknown 7. suggestion
areas; about; children 8. invited 9. astronauts 10. to play 11. places
12. yourselves 13. pollute 14. across 15. dropped
第 20 讲 期末复习（二） 【Grammar Review】
一般将来时：
【单词归纳】
肯定句：主语+shall/will+do
n. gravity;
主语+be going to+do
v. float
否定句：主语+shall/will+not+do (will not 可缩写成
adj. traditional; tradition; traditionally
won’t)
n. direction; direct; direct
主语+be+not+going to+do
n. sightseeing
一般疑问句：shall/will+主语+do
v. disappear; disappearance
be+主语+going to+do
adj. boring
特殊疑问句：疑问词+shall/will+主语+do
adj. unusual
疑问词+be+主语+going to+do
adv. everywhere
条件状语从句：
adv. hardly
一般现在时；一般现在时；一般现在时
【短语归纳】
一般过去时：
be able to; Is Cathy able to come tomorrow
肯定句：主语+was/were +其它。主语+动词过去式+
so that; I got up early so that I can catch the early bus.
其它。
in the centre of; The restaurant is in the centre of the
否定句：主语+was/were not+其它；主语+didn’t+动
town.
词原形+其他。
light up; At night, these tall buildings light up the sky
一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+其他？Did+主语+动
14
词原形+其他？ 1. where 2. slow 3. cry 4. control
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was/Were+主语+其他？ 【Self-improvement】
特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？ I. ACBAB CCCBA
II. DBDAC
代词：
人称代词：第一人称：I, me; we, us
第二人称：you, you; you, you
第三人称：it, it; she, her; he ,him; they,
them
物主代词：形容词性：my, our, your, your, its, his, her,
their
名词性：mine, ours, yours, yours, its, his,
hers, theirs
【Practice】
I. CDDDC BABAB BCACD ABCCD
II. 1. If you want to record, you should press the red
button.
2. Which bus should I take if I want to go to the
bank
3. Is Cathy going to buy her mother a nice dress
next month
What is Cathy going to buy for her mother next
month
When is Cathy going to buy her mother a nice
dress
4. She studied English well.
5. Where did you go two years ago
6. We didn’t have a great time.
7. How long did it take you to get there
【中考链接】
AADCC AAC
【Listening & Speaking】
15 初一英语秋季课程答案册第 5 讲 Unit 3 The Earth 词汇+语法
Targets
1. 使学生能够基本掌握牛津初一上册 Unit3中的词汇、短语及重要句型；
2. 使学生掌握可数名词与不可数名词的基本用法；
3. 进行综合题型训练，提升解题能力。
Before Class
汉英互译
1.article _______________ 2.band _______________ 3.bell _______________
4.break _______________ 5.daily _______________ 6.end _______________
7.Geography _______________ 8.grade _______________ 9.guitar _______________
10.practice _______________ 11.market _______________ 12. ride _______________
13.ring _______________ 14.seldom _______________ 15.起床 _______________
16.table tennis _______________ 17.步行 _______________ 18.参加 _______________
19.初级中学 _______________ 20.过得愉快 ______________ 21.去睡觉 ______________
Text Learning
课文朗读
Protect the Earth
The Earth is a beautiful place. There are forests and rivers, mountains and fields. Some places
are very hot, and some are very cold.
There are many different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light and
water. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live on the land. Some fly in the sky. Some
live under the water.
There are also many people like you and me on Earth. The Earth provides us with air, water
and food. It is our home.
Today, there is a lot of pollution. We burn things to make energy. This pollutes the air. We put
our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.
We must stop doing these things. It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.
1
Words and Expressions
1. __________ n.: the planet on which we live 地球
例句： It’s important for us to protect the Earth.
The Earth is covered with water and islands.
用法：表示地球时需要大写，世界上独一无二的事物，首字母大写，前面加 the，如 the Sun, the Earth 等。
典例分析：It is important to protect __________ __________ (earth) from further pollution.
2. __________ n.: the ability and strength to do active physical things 能量，能源
词性变化：adj. __________
例句：He is saving his energy for the next week’s race.
David has started to devote his energies to learning.
用法：make energy, save energy, devote energy to doing sth.
典例分析：Tom feels __________ (energy) after taking exercises.
3. __________ v.: make sth. dirty and even poisonous 污染
词性变化：adj. __________ n. __________
例句：Man is fighting a battle against pollution.
The chemistry factory has polluted the river.
用法：soil pollution 土壤污染 noise pollution 噪声污染 air pollution空气污染
典例分析：The air __________ (pollute) is becoming worse and worse.
4. __________ v.: keep ... safe/ save 保护
词性变化：adj. __________ n. __________
例句：It’s our duty to protect the environment from being polluted.
用法：protect...from doing protect...against from doing
辨析：prevent/stop/keep...from doing… 阻止某人做某事 例如：
We must prevent the water from being polluted.
What stopped him from coming here
protect…from/against… 保护……免受…… 例如：
We should protect children from violence.
典例分析：Our country is thinking of ways to __________ (protection) the farmland.
5. __________ n.: an area of ground 陆地，国家
词性变化：v. __________ 登陆，降落
例句：He has visited many distant lands.
Jack wishes he could have some land for gardening after retirement.
用法：表示“土地、陆地”时为不可数名词，表示“国家、田产”时为可数名词。
典例分析：Some live __________ __________ (在陆地上). Some fly in the sky. Some live under the water.
6. __________ v.: give/ offer sb. sth. 提供，供给
例句：They provide us with all the books we need.
Our boss said all the samples could be provided free.
2
用法：provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb.
辨析：offer, provide和 supply都有“供给、提供”的意思，但用法不同
provide 指为应付意外、紧急情况等作好充分准备而“供给、提供”，可用于 provide sb. with sth.
或 provide sth. for sb.结构。
He persuaded other people to provide money or to give help.
supply 通常指定期“供应”，强调替代或补充所需物品，常用于 supply sb. with sth.或 supply sth. to
sb.结构。
The cars will be supplied to people all over the country.
offer 侧重表示“愿意给予”，常用于 offer sb. sth.或 offer to do sth.结构，后不能接宾语从句。
She offered me a cup of tea.
典例分析：The native government(政府) provide the poor __________ handouts(救济金) every month.
The sun provides light and heat __________ us.
7. __________ v.: set...on fire 燃烧
词性转换：adj. __________
例句：The boy burned a piece of paper.
用法：burn out 烧尽，烧坏 burn up 烧起来，烧掉；发怒
典例分析：Smoke came from the __________ (burn) building.
8. __________ v.: hurt sb. to death 杀死
词性转换：n. __________
例句：The frost killed those flowers.
The farmer killed a pig for the holidays.
用法：kill off 消灭
典例分析：He had tried __________ __________ (kill) the snake several times.
9. __________ adj.: big, not small 大的
例句：This kind of fish mainly lives in large rivers and lakes.
用法：at large 大体上，整体上
辨析：big 指具体事物的大小，强调比正常形体的标准大，既可用在普通场合，也可用在正式场合。
如：Can you lift up this big stone
large 特别强调远远超过标准的大，指体积、面积、容积、数量之大。如：Awhale is a large animal.
great 除了表示数量体积之大外，又指抽象的程度，意味着伟大性，重要性；常用于抽象或无形
的东西。如：China is a great country with a long history.
典例分析：The people __________ __________ (large) support the policy of opening and reform.
10. ________________________:提供某物给某人
例句：We provide them with food.
典例分析：The charity(慈善组织) __________ (provide) the children with new books and backpacks.
11. ________________________:制造能量，获取能量
例句：Now, people use water, wind and the sun to make energy.
典例分析：We burn things to __________ __________ (energy).
12. ________________________:把……倒入……
3
例句：I put the coffee into the cup.
辨析：put off (1) 脱去；除去 He is putting off his new clothes.
(2) 关掉 Be sure to put off the light before you go out.
(3) 推迟 Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.
put up升起；举起 Put your hands up.
put on (1) 把……放上去 Please put the kettle on.
(2) 穿上；戴上 He put on his coat and hat and went out.
(3) 开（煤气、收音机等） It’s very dark. I’ll put the lights on.
put out (1) 拿出；伸出 The doctor told him to put out his tongue.
(2) 扑灭；关灯 Far water does not put out near fire.
典例分析: The factory __________ (put) the waste water into the river.
13. ________________________:停止做某事
例句：It’s time for class. Stop talking.
典例分析：We are all tired, so let’s stop __________ (move).
辨析：stop doing停下正在做的事
Stopped reading the book when my mother called.
stop to do停下来去做某事
I was watching TV just now. When I heard my mother come into the room. I stopped to read my book.
14. ________________________:扔掉
例句：He threw away the old sofa.
典例分析: Don’t __________ (乱扔) rubbish everywhere!
Vocabulary Practice
I. 单项选择
( ) 1.The Earth provides us with air, water and food.
A. gives B. borrows C. keeps D. shows
( ) 2. We burn things to make energy.
A. set...on fire B. make...on water C. set…angry D. make…grow
( ) 3. This pollutes the air.
A. makes...clean B. makes...dirty C. makes...safe D. makes…change
( ) 4.Jack bought a house with a large swimming pool.
A. big B. small C. medium D. thin
( ) 5. Can I take photos of the paintings in the gallery
A. pictures B. note C. books D. cares
II. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The store is about two __________ (kilometre) away from my home.
2. I think English is an __________ (importance) foreign language.
3. The forest __________ (provide) with fresh air.
4
4. We must __________ (protect) ourselves anytime and anywhere.
5. The __________ (pollute) here is very serious.
6. About 30% of the earth is __________ (cover) with the brown color of land.
7. The Earth is a __________ (beauty) place.
8. This is my __________ (owner) book.
9. Jack did a lot of __________ (practise) to win the badminton game.
Grammar
可数名词与不可数名词
名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词两类。可数名词有复数形式。不可数名词
一般没有复数形式。可数名词的单数往往要与不定冠词 a或 an连用，复数则使用其复数形式。
1. 可数名词与不可数名词
（1）可数名词
①可以用数字计数的名词，称为可数名词。可数名词有单数形式和复数形式。
如：book（单数），books（复数）
②可数名词可以被冠词 a/an修饰。
如：a book an English dictionary
③可数名词表示具体数量时，如果数量超过一个，可以直接用基数词修饰。
如：two books four boys
④可数名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要随着名词的单复数形式而变化。
如：Her friend is from Australia. Her friends are from Australia.
⑤常用来修饰可数名词的词有：few, a few, many, some, any, a lot of, lots of等。
如：I have many friends. There are some flowers on the table.
（2）不可数名词
①不能用数字计数，必须通过容量等计量单位来表示量的名词，是不可数名词。不可数名词没有单数
形式和复数形式的区别。
如：air 空气（正确），airs 空气（错误）
②不可数名词的前面不能用不定冠词修饰。
如：bread 面包（正确），a bread 一片面包（错误）
③不可数名词的量的变化要通过修饰它的词的单复数变化来表示。
如：a glass of water 一杯水 two glasses of water 两杯水
a piece of paper 一张纸 two pieces of paper 两张纸
④不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
如：Water is important to us. 水对我们来说很重要。
⑤常用来修饰不可数名词的词有：little, a little, much, some, any, a lot of, lots of。
如：There is a little water in the bottle. There is some milk in the glass.
5
2．可数名词复数的变化
可数名词的复数形式有规则变化和不规则变化两种形式：
规则变化遵循以下规律：
情况 构成方法 发音 例词
清辅音后读/s/, book-books boy-boys
一般情况 加-s 浊辅音和元音后读 desk-desks bag-bags
/z/ game-games key-keys
photo-photos
以 o结尾的词 加-s或-es 读/z/ piano-pianos
tomato-tomatoes
以 s, sh, ch, x等结 bus-buses
加-es 读/ z/
的词 watch-watches
以 ce, se, ze, ge等 price-prices case-cases
加-s 读/ z/
结尾的词 orange-oranges
改 f/fe为v再加
以 f, fe结尾的词 读/vz/ leaf-leaves
-es
strawberry-strawberries
以辅音字母加 y 变 y为 i，再加
读/z/ comedy-comedies
结尾的词 -es
family-families
不规则变化：
a. 元音发生变化
man—men woman—women foot—feet tooth—teeth mouse—mice
b. 单复数形式相同
deer—deer fish—fish sheep—sheep Chinese—Chinese
c. 词尾发生变化
child—children ox—oxen
d. 有些名词只有复数形式
clothes trousers glasses scissors
e. 由 man或 woman作为第一部分的复数名词，两个组成部分皆变为复数形式
man driver—men drivers woman doctor—women doctors
注：在“there be”的句子中，谓语动词的数应和它最近的主语的数相一致。
There are two pictures on the wall.
There is a cat and two dogs in the garden.
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Grammar Practice
( ) 1. My friend Dave helped me a lot by giving me __________ on English learning.
A. advices B. many advices C. some advices D. some advice
( ) 2. The cat caught two __________ last night.
A. mouses B. mice C. mouse D. mices
( ) 3. Could you take __________ for these __________ They are very beautiful.
A. any photos; tomatoes B. some photos; tomatoes
C. any photos; tomatos D. any photos; tomatos
( ) 4. __________ is not easy for the girl to finish the work in two hours.
A. It B. They C. Its D. Them
( ) 5. __________ are walking on the People’s Square.
A. Three German B. Three Germany C. Three Germanys D. Three Germans
( ) 6. Two __________ would come to the village.
A. woman-doctors B. women doctor C. women doctors D. woman doctors
( ) 7. I’m so hungry. Please give me __________ to eat.
A. three bread B. three pieces of bread
C. three pieces of breads D. three pieces breads
( ) 8. —What can I do for you —Err, I want a glass of water, some bread and __________.
A. some chickens B. any chickens C. some chicken D. any chicken
( ) 9. Just search the internet, you can get almost all the __________ you need.
A. informations B. information C. picture D. story
( ) 10. There are some __________ on the floor.
A. milk B. child C. boxes D. dog
II. 用给词的适当形式填空
1. How many __________ (sheep) are there on the hill
2. There is some __________ (food) in the basket.
3. The baby has only two __________ (tooth) now.
4. There is a lot of __________ (water) in the bottle.
5. There are five __________ (people) in this family.
6. I have lots of __________ (tomato).
7. The __________ (leaf) on the tree turn yellow.
8. The __________ (child) are playing games on the playground now.
9. Their __________ (dictionary) look very new.
10. Can you give me some bottles of __________ (orange), please
11. Both Shenzhen and Shanghai are big __________ (city) among worldwide.
12. The earthquake has destroyed hundreds of __________ (family).
13. There __________ (be) many people in the street yesterday.
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14. These workers are going to work abroad for three years. Their _________ (wife) will have to stay at home
alone.
15. The couple already has two __________ (baby).
中考链接
I. 单项选择
( ) 1. —Are you thirsty —Yes, please give us __________.
A. three bottle water B. three bottle of water
C. three bottles of water D. three bottles of waters
( ) 2. I have the __________ of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.
A. courage B. chance C. spirit D. habit
( ) 3. —The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.
—Don’t worry. You can enjoy yourself. It’s my __________.
A. time B. treat C. task D. taste
( ) 4. —Excuse me, is the museum far from here —No, it’s about __________.
A. 5 minutes walk B. 5 minute walk C. 5 minutes’ walk D. 5 minute’s walk
( ) 5. The three __________ upstairs are too small to have enough __________ for a double
bed.
. A. room; room B. room; rooms
C. rooms; room D. rooms; rooms
( ) 6. —I’m looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.
—Me too. I hope the German team will be the __________. It’s my favorite.
. A. player B. winner C. loser D. gamer
Listening&Speaking
Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. Then read it aloud. 听说训练
Water Pollution
Can you see a curved fish(畸形鱼) Curved fish live in 1.__________ water.
Curved fish started to appear because of water 2.__________.
How does water pollution 3.__________
People and big factories throw away dirty water into 4. __________ and lakes, so the rivers and lakes
become
polluted. Water pollution is very 5. __________ to plants and a lot of living things.
People should be very 6. __________ not to pollute water.
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Self-improvement
I. 阅读理解
There is good and bad news about the number of trees on our planet. The good news is that there are seven
times more trees for everyone than we thought. A few years ago, scientists believed that the world had 400 billion
trees. However, a new study from Yale University shows that there are around three trillion(万亿) trees. That’s a
three followed by 12 zeroes. That means there are about 420 trees for everyone in the world today.
The bad news is that thousands of years ago, the Earth had six trillion trees. Humans cut in half the number
of trees on the planet. Take Europe(欧洲) for example, it was a large forest thousands of years ago. Now much of
it is cities and towns. And another 15 billion trees are lost each year.
Dr. Thomas Crowther is one of the scientists from Yale University. He said the new number of trees from
their study would change nothing. “The study only shows we need to do more to protect our forests.” he said.
( ) 1. The passage is about a study of _________ in the world.
A. the kind of trees B. the number of trees
C. the kind of animals D. the number of animals
( ) 2. In the past, we thought everyone had about _________ trees.
A. 400 B. 12 C. 60 D. 420
( ) 3. Thousands of years ago, _________ covered Europe.
A. many mountains B. a large sea C. many cities and towns D. a large forest
( ) 4. What can we learn from Dr. Thomas Crowther
A. We still have enough trees to cut down. B. We can find more trees in the future.
C. We should do more to protect forests. D. We should stop cutting-trees down now.
II. 语法填空
The Earth is 1.__________ beautiful place. There are forests and rivers, mountains 2.__________ fields.
Some places are very hot, and some are very cold.
There are many different 3.__________ (plant). Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light and
water. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live on the land. Some fly 4.__________ the sky. Some live
under the water.
There are also many people like you and me on Earth. The Earth provides us 5.__________ air, water and
food. It is our home.
Today, there is a lot of 6.__________ (pollute). We burn things 7.__________ (make) energy. This pollutes
the air. We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.
We must stop 8.__________ (do) these things. 9.__________ is important 10.__________ us to protect the
Earth for our future.
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Unit3词汇表
单词朗读
单词 音标 词义
Earth [ θ] n.地球
quiz [kw z] n.知识竞赛
pattern [ p t( )n] n.模式，形式
protect [pr tekt] v.保护
report [r p t] v.报告
part [pɑ t] n.部分
land [l nd] n.陆地
field [fi ld] n.田野
large [lɑ d ] adj.大的
provide [pr va d] v.提供
pollution [p lu ( )n] n.污染
burn [b n] v.燃烧
energy [ en d ] n.能量；能源
pollute [p lu t] v.污染
into [ nt ] prep.进入
ground [gra nd] n.地面
kill [k l] v.杀死
must [m st] modal.必须
important [ m p t( )nt] adj.重要的
fact [f kt] n.事实
kilometre [k l m t ] n.公里，千米
own [ n] adj.自己的
catch [k t ] v.捕捉
few [fju ] adj.不多，很少
away [ we ] adv.去别处
problem [ pr bl m] n.问题，难题
provide…with… / 为……提供……
put…into… / 把……倒入……
throw away / 扔掉
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