深圳-秋季教材答案册-初二英 语
二、CBAC
【Grammar Practice】
第 1 讲 Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 词汇+
I. 1-5 CABDB; 6-10 CDACD
语法 中考链接
BAAAB
【Text Learning】
【Listening&Speaking】
词汇
sometimes; produces; health; saved; hamburgers
1. Italy; Italian; Italian
【Self-improvement】
2. invent; invention; inventor; invented; inventions
I. 1-5 BACBD
3. music; musician
II. 1-5 DABBC 6-10 DCAAB
4. science; scientific; Edison is famous as a scientist.
5. Leonardo da Vinci was born in the countryside; I 第 2 讲 Unit1 听力拓展+综合测试
was born on September 10th, 2002 【Before class】
6. intelligence; intelligent I. 略
7. has an ability to do; is able to finish II. BBCAB
8. including; includes III. an; ability; to do; the most famous; inventions;
9. sudden; Suddenly flying; and; them; for; unknown
10. winner; won; beat/defeat; won 【More Study】
短语 典例分析：D
1.出生于；2.在乡村；3.学习做某事；4.人；5.灭绝； A：BADD B：DDBCB C：BDCAD
6.了解；7.在……中心；8.很小的时候； 【listening】
9.过去常常做某事；10.以……而闻名；11.了解到； 听选信息
12.让某人做某事；13.去散步；14.超过；15.在…… 1-4 BAAA
的末尾；16. 查阅；17.一些……另一些；18. 渐渐长 信息转述
大 5. On Saturday, Mary went to visit the History Museum
【Vocabulary Practice】 with her brother Bobby at 8:30 a.m. It’s about 8
I. 1-5 CAACB; 6-10 AACCA kilometres away from her home. So they went there by
11-15 ABBAC; 16-18 ACA bus. They saw many photos and books about the history
II. 1. inventor; inventions; invented 2. intelligent; of China. They had an exciting day and Mary decided
scientist; 3. born; 4. music; musicians; 5. Suddenly; 6. that she would study history hard and be a historian in
includes; including; 7.ability; 8. died; 9. (to) carry; 10. the future.
for; as 6. How long did it take you to go to the History
【 】 Museum from your home Grammar
一、 7. What was the most interesting thing in the History
Museum
1. some; any; any; any;
【Self-improvement】
2. some; some
I. 1-5 CBCBA; 6-10 BDAAD
3. 后
1 初二英语秋季教材答案册
II. 1. heard; 2. of; 3. difference; 4. dead; 5. since; 6. but;
第 4 讲 Unit 2 听力拓展+话题写作
7. quietly; 8. for; 9. thousands; 10. beautiful
【Before class】
第 3 讲 Unit 2 Numbers 词汇+语法
I. 略
【Before class】 II. ABBAA
I. are; advice; is; first; interesting III. best; a; to; to give; first; squares; for; Finally; to
II. 1. and so on; 2. a bag of; 3. asked, for help; 4. From collect; to put
then on; 5. follow his advice
【Reading&Writing】
【vocabulary】
信息归纳
1. is; are
1. at a primary school; 2. a day for people to learn from
2. instructions; instruct; instructor
Lei Feng; 3. 2/two; 4. Chairman Mao; 5. out
3. wisdom; unwise; wisdom
写作指导
4. to give
1. in need; 2. in order to do sth.; 3. reach a helping hand
5. doubled
to; 4. thank sb. for doing sth.; 5. have difficulty in doing
6. is; are
sth.;6. save time
7. gold; golden
【Writing Practice】
8. instead of; instead Some students now use study apps like Zybang
9. You will realize your mistakes later. and Answer to help them with their homework. People
10. amount hold different views on whether they should use them
11. correct; correctly or not.
Some people think students can get help from
短语：
these apps if they don’t know how to do their
1. a long time ago；2. challenge to；3. and so on;；4.
homework. They can also learn from others and
copy down；5. would like to do；6. order sb. to do
improve themselves. However, others think they can’t
sth.； 7. make money；8. teach sb. how to do sth.； help students to improve their study abilities. What’s
9. follow one’s advice；10. from then on; 11. 全年； worse, they may easily develop the bad habit of
12. 一年内；13. 使用……做……；14. 代替 depending on others.
【Vocabulary Practice】 In my opinion, students should try their best to
I. 1-5 BCABB ; 6-10 CCCAC; 11-16 CCBCAA finish their homework by themselves. If necessary, they
can turn to the apps.
II. 1. to take; 2. is; 3. are; 4. watching; 5. checked; 6.
【Listening】
copies; 7. realized; 8. prizes; 9. instructions; 10. to help
回答问题
【Grammar Practice】
ABAB
1-5 BDACA 6-10 DCABD
信息转述
中考链接
5. Lily went to the new shopping mall on June 1. It was
I. thousand; fourteen, fourteenth; thirds are; ninth;
twelfth sunny that morning. Her younger sister Susan came
【Listening&Speaking】 with her to celebrate the Children’s Day. In the mall,
human; fifth; minutes; happens; remember they saw many children playing games. So Lily and
【Self-improvement】 Susan joined them. They played for several hours.
I. beginners; In; others; surprisingly; the; greater;
What a happy day!
interested; taught; but; to put
II. AACB
2
6. How far is it from your home to the shopping mall √×; √××; √×
7. How did you go to the shopping mall last week 【Grammar Practice】
【Self-improvement】 1-5 DBDCA; 6-10 CCCBC
I. CADB 中考链接
II. 1. On; 2. walked; 3. and; 4. lucky 5. including; 6. her; 1. better; 2. more friendly/friendlier; 3. amazed; 4.
7. importantly; 8. What; 9.a 10. winners helpful; 5. the tallest; 6. more important; 7. worse; 8.
more; 9. the most patient; 10. deepest
第 5 讲 Unit 3 Computers 词汇+语法 【Listening&Speaking】
【Before class】 successful; 1892; scientists; knowledge; flew
1. We can’t depend too much on our parents. 【Self-improvement】
I. 1-5 CBABA; 6-10CCBCA
2. I don’t know how to operate the computer.
II. 1-5 CDDAB
3. Last week, my father promised to buy me a computer.
4. He can’t finish the work by himself. 第 6 讲 Unit 3 听力拓展+综合测试
5. He was unaware of his mistake. 【Before class】
6. Zoe answered the question correctly. I. 略
7. The King challenged a wise old man to play chess. II. CACCA
8. Computers help us in many ways.
III. 1. useful; 2. the most important; 3. first; 4. in; 5. the;
【vocabulary】
词汇 6. changes; 7. calculating; 8. what; 9. scientists; 10. to
1. ordered; to take use
2. compared; comparison; with; to
【Cloze Skills】
3. controls Skills: CADBA
6. depend on; depends; dependent 【典例分析】
7. to operate; on; operation 1-5 CACBB; 6-10 CACBA
8. sold sold sold
A：1-5 BCDAC; 6-10 BCDDC
9. The teacher is popular with students.
B：1-5 BACAD; 6-10 DCBAD
短语 【listening】
1. as; with; out 听选信息
2. He was unaware of his mistakes. / He didn’t realize CCBC
his mistakes. / He didn’t know his mistakes. 信息转述
3. BA 5. There are four people in Mike’s family. They are his
4. seeing parents, his brother and him. His father is a doctor and
句型 his mother is a nurse. Both of them work in Children’s
1. like; playing Hospital. His brother Jack is only 3 years old. They live
2. if, doesn’t rain; If, must in a big white house near a lake. During the weekend,
【Vocabulary Practice】 the family will go by the lake. Mike and his father will
I. 1-5 ACBCC; 6-10 CBCAC fish and Jack will play with his mother.
II. 1-5 operating; inches; to watch; unaware; searching; 6. How old are you
6-10.on; as; of; In; with 7. How big is your house
【Grammar】 【Self-improvement】
3 初二英语秋季教材答案册
I. 1. hid; 2. what; 3. after; 4. stones; 5. But; 6. quickly; worst; 5. older; 6. more exciting; 7. most hard-working;
7. running; 8. an; 9. frightened; 10. to learn. 8. prettier; 9. largest; 10. less
II. 1-5 ABBAD
II. 1-5 DCBCB; 6-10 CCBAD
第 7 讲 Unit 4 Inventions 词汇+语法 中考链接
【 】 1. the most wonderful; 2. the most exciting; 3. the Before class
1. People cut down millions of trees every year. longest; 4. better; 5. more patient
2. The street is crowded in the daytime. 【Listening&Speaking】
3. How do you keep in touch with each other imagine; invent; succeeded; different; communication
4. Can you imagine living without bulbs 【Self-improvement】
5. Computer is one of the greatest inventions in the last I. 1-5 BAACA 6-10 CABBA
century. II. CCDDB
6. Now computer is becoming smaller and smaller. III. 1. inventor; 2. asking; 3. how; 4. months; 5. so; 6.
7. A crowd of children are playing games.
to take; 7. found; 8. interested; 9. playing; 10. safety
8. It is very comfortable to read books at home with the
air conditioner on in summer. 第 8 讲 Unit 4 听力拓展+话题写作
【vocabulary】
【Before class】
1. funny; fun
I. 略
2. creator; created; creation; creative II. ACAAB
5. inventor; invention; invented; inventions III. are; more comfortable; beginning; Without;
6. practice doing; speaking practical; was invented; have been; to keep; useful;
7. 介词；连词 living
【Reading&Writing】
8. developed; developing
信息归纳
短语
1. The Internet; 2. 3, 375; 3. Get useful information and
1. 在……的开始 2. 自那以来 3. 全世界 4.
use the Internet to help in their studies; 4. A textbook
与……保持联系 5. 在白天 6. 使……不接近 (或
on good Internet behavior.; 5. It will teach students how
不接触、远离)7. 同时 8. 开始做某事 9. 允许某人
to be a good person in the online world.
做某事 10. 过……生活 11. 数百万的…… 12. 有
【Writing Practice】
能力做某事
What’s the most useful invention
【Vocabulary Practice】
There’re many useful inventions in the world.
I. 1-5CCABD; 6-10CADCA; 11-15 CBBAC
Almost all of them have changed our life and made our
II. 1. passengers; 2. watching; 3. Without; 4. twentieth;
life much easier and better. Among them, I think the
5. million; 6. to buy; 7. more beautiful 8. creative; 9.
airplane is the most useful invention.
more comfortable; 10. funny
【 】 The Wright brothers invented the first successful Grammar
二、as fast as; not as/so fast as airplane in 1903. Before this invention, people could
三、older than; only travel by ship, car or bus. It took them a long time
Your room is five times bigger than mine.=Your room to travel a long distance. With the invention of planes,
is six times as big as mine.=Your house is six times the people can now travel from one place to another in
size of mine.
several hours or in even less time! It saves much time
【Grammar Practice】
for people!
I. 1. further; 2. expensive; 3. much; 4. the best, the
4
【listening】 III. 1. with; 2. about; 3. later; 4. twice; 5. His; 6. to teach;
听选信息 7. interested; 8. and; 9. said; 10. st anding
1-4 BBBB
第 10 讲 期中复习（二）
信息转述
5. Tom shares his opinions about the world in ten years. 【Vocabulary Practice】
He imagines that ten years later, he will be a scientist. I. 1-5 BCBCB; 6-10 CABAA
He will watch the Sun, the Moon and the stars. Every 11-15 ABBCB; 16-10 BCBCA
scientist will have a robot. He can ask the robot to II. 1. millions; 2. to keep; 3. more comfortable; 4. to
calculate, look up information and so on. The students give; 5. playing; 6.excited, exciting; 7. many; 8.
at school will not have to sit in the classroom all day Sharing; 9. to finish; 10. distant
【Grammar Practice】
long, they will come to Tom’s building to watch the
I. 1-5 DBCBC; 6-10 CBCAB
stars. How great that will be! Tom will study hard and
中考链接
read more books to realize his dreams.
1. more meaningful; 2. more careful; 3. the warmest; 4.
6. Do you have any other dreams
7. What will the environment be in the future rivers; 5. better
【Self-improvement】 【Listening&Speaking】
I. 1-5 DACDC; 6-10 BCBCA four; worrying; greet; among; vacation
II. 1. easier; 2. to set; 3. chairs; 4. themselves; 5. the; 6. 【Self-improvement】
and; 7. slowly; 8. moves; 9. from; 10. sitting I. 1. to think; 2. the; 3. important; 4. from; 5. glasses; 6.
III. 1-5 CACDC because; 7. is; 8. exercising;9. relaxed; 10. more
II. 1-5 ADBCD
第9讲 期中复习（一） III. 1-5 ACCBD; 6-10 DCBAC
【Vocabulary Practice】 第 11讲 Unit 5 Educational exchanges
I. 1-5 CBBCA; 6-10 CABAA;
11-15 CACAB; 16-20 BCBAA 词汇+语法
II. 1. inventor, invented, inventions; 2. able; 3. born; 4. 【vocabulary】
won; winner; 5. intelligence; intelligent; 6. dying; 7. 词汇
Italian; Italy; 8. work; 9. watching; 10. to go; 11. 1. educational
correctly; 12. instructions; 13. wiser; 14. fifth; 15. 2. 交换礼物是一件快乐的事; in exchange for
replies 3. 形容词；traditional; personal;
【Grammar Practice】
The two countries have different cultures.
1-5 BBDBA 6-10 BBBDD
4. an exciting experience; experience
11-15 DAACA 16-20 BDDDD
中考链接 5. hosts; hostess
1. twelfth; 2. thirds, is; 3. teenagers; 4. the; 5. anyone; 6. 名词；scientist; artist; tour; toured; tourists
Everyone 7. introduction; introduced
【Listening&Speaking】 8. success; successful; succeed; successfully
empty; hundreds; screen; saved; nothing
9. shows respect for
【Self-improvement】
短语
I. 1-5 CBDBA
1.起初 2. 到目前为止 3. 小量 4. 使……初次了
II. 1-5 ACBAC 6-10 ACBAC
5 初二英语秋季教材答案册
解 5. 顺便来访 6. 寄宿家庭(或不接触、远离) 7. 【Practice】
在周末 8. 尽力做…… 9. 持续做…… 10. (与某人) A：1. moving; 2. by; 3. a; 4. to make; 5. its; 6. where;
交朋友 11. 打算做……12. 希望做……13. 高兴 7. sounds; 8. the; 9. but; 10. has
做……14.学习做某事 15. 花时间做……16.迫不及 B：1. has invented; 2. partly; 3. how; 4. and; 5. as; 6.
待做某事 17.互相 18.名胜古迹 19.认为……怎么 at; 7. If; 8. a; 9. (to) avoid; 10. users
样 20.环游…… C：1. the fastest; 2. It; 3. when; 4. found; 5. to send; 6.
【Vocabulary Practice】 from; 7. much; 8. anything; 9. sitting; 10. into
I. 1-5CCABA; 6-10ABBAA; 11-15 BABAC 【listening】
II. 1. learning; 2. successful; 3. crying; 4. introduce; 5. 回答问题
to visit; 6. British; 7. to be; 8. respecting; 9. chopsticks; 7. Ms. Ma’s daughter.
10. educational 8. They will go to Hong Kong by train.
【Grammar】 9. She wants to visit her friend.
五、has gone to; have been in; have been in; Have, been 10. They will fly to Hawaii.
to; have been 信息转述
六、has been in, since; has been dead; has had, since; I want to tell you some rules in the reading room.
ten years, started It’s very important, I think. First, you must keep quiet
【Grammar Practice】 when you read and don’t make any noise. Second, you
I. ever; never; already; yet; yet; just must take good care of these books and magazines, or
you have to pay for them. Third, smoking is not allowed
II. 1-5 CBBCC; 6-10 BBBCB
in the reading room. Fourth, keep the reading room
中考链接
clean and don’t drop litter everywhere. And the last one,
I. has been; has moved; have read; has been; has
you must put them back when you finish reading.
changed
11. Do you often go to the reading room (to read)
II. CCABB
12. Do the students follow the rules of the reading room
【Self-improvement】
【Self-improvement】
I. DCDC
I. 1-5 ACCBC 6-10 BACCC
II. 1-5 BCBCC; 6-10 ABCCA II. 1. western; 2. On; 3. but; 4. their; 5. an; 6. choices;
7. personally; 8. how; 9. If; 10. to pay
第 12讲 Unit5听力拓展+综合测试
III. ABBC
【Before class】
I. 略 第 13讲 Unit 6 Ancient stories词汇+
II. DBCAB
语法
III. 1. educational; 2. weekdays; 3. with; 4. staying
5. has introduced; 6. themselves; 7. yet; 8. trying; 9. 【Before class】
second; 10. a 1. Except for; 2. is full of; 3. give up; 4. laugh at; 5.
【语法填空】 succeeded in
有提示词 【vocabulary】
(1) ordered; have learnt; to explain; living; written 2. understood; understood; misunderstood
(2) everybody’s; suggestions 3. difference; different
(3) truly; warmly; unusual; faster 4. Greek; Greece
(4) twelfth; sixties 5. 形容词; wooden; wood
(5) Your; hers; myself 6. mainly; main
7. secret; secretly
6
8. stole 写作指导
9. punishment; punish; punishment 一般过去；第一；exciting; lear n about; history and
10. success; successful; successfully; successful;
culture; attend clubs; have a basketball match with;
successfully; success; passing
place of interest; go camping; educational and funny
短语：
【Writing Practice】
2. except; except for; besides
略
3. The meeting room is full of/is filled with people.
【listening】
【Vocabulary Practice】
回答问题
I. 1-5 BACBA; 6-10 ACACA; 11-15 ABCBA;
7. She is trying to learn Chinese.
16-17 CA
8. She went to the zoo.
II. successful; differences; capturing; secretary; filled;
9. She stopped a Chinese boy.
stole; mainly; sides; successfully; jokes
10. She drew an elephant and showed to the boy.
【Grammar】
信息转述
had; been; kept
Betty is telling her classmates the notice of paying
【Grammar Practice】
I. a visit to the Old People’s House this Sunday morning. since; for; for; since; since; for; for; for; since
II. 1-5 DACCC; 6-10 BBCBC; 11-15 BDABB They’ll have to meet at the school gate at 8: 30 and then
中考链接 go there by bus. There they will do some cleaning and
I. has gone; have set; has caused; had tidy the rooms. After that, they will have many
II. CBBBC activities, such as singing, dancing, telling stories and
【Listening&Speaking】 chatting to cheer up the elderly. Before they leave,
American; 46,000; started; lost; won
they’ll give presents to them.
【Self-improvement】
11. How long will we stay there
I. 1-5 BCDBC
12. How many old people live in the Old People’s
II. 1- 5 BADAC; 6-10 DBCDC
House now
第 14讲 Unit6听力拓展+综合测试 【Self-improvement】
【Before class】 I. 1-5 CCABB 6-10 ABCBB
I. 略 II. interesting; and; most beautiful; when; second; for;
II. 1. met; 2. has taught; 3. for; 4. since; 5. has lived; 6. have lived; to; done; his
III. BABC
joined; 7. has read; 8. will come; 9. has; 10. is sleeping
III. 1. cheerful 2. to capture 3. a 4. that 5. jokes 6. for 7. 第 15讲 Unit 7 Memory词汇+语法
quietly 8. fighting 9. succeeded 10. it
【Before class】
【Reading&Writing】
1. memorize; 2. corner; 3. step; 4. improve; 5. method;
信息归纳
6. unless; 7. trouble; 8. silly; 9. lose; 10. memory
1. spend time in a country where the language is spoken
【Vocabulary】
as the mother tongue(母语) 2. Homestay 3. Becoming
词汇
better in the new language, making friends with
1. memorize; memory
different people, understanding another culture,
2. loss; lost; loser
improving your understanding of the world and
3. to improve; improvement
learning about yourself and your own culture. 5.
4. being; Jack has made up his mind to help the poor.
Because they experience language and culture
5. buying ; worthless problems in the beginning
6. operating; with; When you are in trouble, you can
7 初二英语秋季教材答案册
ask the teacher for help. (3) and; but; or
7. are similar in; is similar to (4) what; Though/Although; where; If; Unless
8. management; to capture;
A. of; first; oldest; the; easy; what; will see; but; to
短语
get; inventions
提高某人的记忆力; 做……有困难; 水循环; ……
B. for; If; to practise/practise; is; successfully; easier;
的损失; 骑自行车；拍照; 喜欢做某事; 在……之间;
在脑海中 ; 造句 添加……到…… 把……放 a; to climb; thinking; loves ; ;
进…… C. our; and; in; took; why; best; deeply; to study; an;
【Vocabulary Practice】 successful
I. 1-5 ACABC; 6-10 CABCC 【listening】
11-15 AAAAA; 16-18 BCC 回答问题
II. 1. to improve; 2. poured; 3. watching; 4. letters; 5. 7. He will go to Yunnan to help the poor people.
spelling; 6. sillier; 7. everyone’s; 8. practising; 9. 8. Yes, he is.
forgotten; 10. balanced 9. He will stay there for two weeks.
【Grammar】
10. She also wants to help others.
一、1. ecbad; 4.bdaec
信息转述
二、If don’t; will lose; if don’t
It’s very important to be polite when invited to
【Grammar Practice】
I. 1-5 BCCAC; 6-8 ADB your friend’s home. First, you need to arrive on time.
II. 1. Work hard if you don’t want to fail. 2. If there is If your friend tells you to come at around 3 o’clock,
no air, people can’t live. 3. If you heat ice, it turns into that means you can arrive a little bit after 3: 00. The
water. 4. Don’t come in unless your teacher invites you. second thing is to bring a small gift. It could be a box
5. You will be late unless you hurry up.
of chocolates. Bringing some flowers is also a good
III. if; unless; unless; if; if
choice. It’s a nice way to show you are excited. If
中考链接
your friend Jimmy Gates invites you to his house, you
BCCAA
may also meet his parents for the first time. You’d
【Listening&Speaking】
thirtieth; study; terrible; remembered; childhood better call them Mr. and Mrs. Gates.
【Self-improvement】 11. Has your friend ever invited you to his/her home
I. 1. the 2. means 3. but 4. helpful 5. quickly 6. yourself 12. What gift does your friend like
7. and 8. memories 9.method 10.If 【Self-improvement】
II. 1-5 BBABB; 6-10 CBABA I. 1. First; 2. to understand; 3. could; 4. Later; 5. me; 6.
III. BACAD either; 7. listening; 8. secrets; 9. difficult; 10.amazing
II. 1-5 BDCBC
第 16讲 Unit 7 听力拓展+综合测试
III. 1-5 BCACA; 6-10 CCCAA
【Before class】
I. 略 第17讲 Unit 8 English week词汇+语法
II. to help; it; unusual; the longest; the; to spell; quickly; 【Before class】
remembering; these; how 1. give us some advice; 2. confidently, catch up with; 3.
【More study】 communicate with others; 4. In my opinion; 5.
(1) The; a; with; his whenever you want
(2) it 【Vocabulary】
1. speak; speech; told; said; tell; talked
8
2. crying I. 略
3. competition; competitors II. 1. it; 2. on; 3.singing; 4. for; 5. clearly; 6. the; 7.
4. I have confidence in passing the exam. holding; 8. made; 9. communicating; 10. programmes
5. to leave; advice 【Reading&Writing】
6. He spends all his free time doing part-time jobs.; The 信息归纳
whole nation is celebrating the event. 1. 1. Don’t read the text word by word, just read them
7. getting; suggestions in groups 2. next Tuesday evening from 7:30 to 9:00
8. whatever; However; breaks; where 3. Mary 4. the body 5. Three
9. hidden 写作指导
10. choice; chose
be fond of; my favourite subject; take notes, by
短语
practicing; advise sb. to do sth.; wish sb. to do sth.
1. 寻宝游戏；2. 公开地；3. 上演；4. 参加；5. 在
【Writing Practice】
我看来；6. 值得做某事；7. 最重要的是；8. 小心; Dear Lucy,
9. 做演讲；10. 使得……很成功 I’m happy to hear from you. I know you are
【Vocabulary Practice】 worried about going to London for studying because
I. 1-5 CACAC; 6-10 ACCCB; 11-15 AAABC your English is not very good. Now, I want to tell you
II. 1. suggestions; 2.to stop; 3.studying; 4.going; 5. some methods to improve your English.
confidently; 6. communicate; 7. success; 8.careful; In my opinion, you can sometimes talk with your
9.reading; 10. to choose; 11. shier; 12.advice; parents in English at home. To learn English well, you
13.whenever; 14. chose; 15. winner can use mobile English learning software. It is a good
【Grammar】 way to practise your listening, speaking and writing.
二、 What’s more, try to read more English magazines and
1. Mr. Dong shouldn’t say anything at the meeting. newspapers and listen to English songs. Last, you
2. Ought they to listen to the teacher carefully in class should be confident and not be afraid to communicate
Yes, they ought to. / No, they ought not to. with others in English. Nobody will laugh at you.
3. Should he give her a call I hope you will have a good time in London.
4. We had better/ought to read more English books. Yours,
5. What should she buy Jack.
三、否定；疑问；肯定；否定；肯定；must; needn’t; 【listening】
don’t have to; to; doing 回答问题
【Grammar Practice】 7. April 25th.
I. 1-5 DCBAA; 6-10 BDACC; 11-15 ADDDB
8. There will be 11 visitors.
中考链接
9. They will stay here for 5 days.
I. CCAAC
10. They will be taken to Niagara.
II. 1. go; 2. to stop; 3. put; 4. can’t; 5. be
【Listening&Speaking】 信息转述
Perhaps; jumped; across; followed; suddenly The speaker is telling us some information about
【Self- improvement】 the trip to Mount Tai. They will have breakfast at a
I. to; when; places; will change; them; so; thinner; is; quarter past seven. They will leave at eight. They will
China; However go to the parking lot to get on the bus. The parking lot
II. DDACB is behind the hotel. They’ll have lunch at a restaurant
near Mount Tai. It’s summer, but it can get quite cold
第 18 讲 Unit 8 听力拓展+话题写作 in the mountains even in July, so bring a jacket.
【Before class】 11. How many people will go to Mount Tai
9 初二英语秋季教材答案册
12. How much will each person spend
第 20 讲 期末复习（二）
【Self-improvement】
I. DBBAC 【Vocabulary Practice】
II. 1-5 AADAC; 6-10 DAADB I. 1-5 ABBAA; 6-10 CBBAA; 11-15 AABCB
III. 1. finally; 2. will like; 3. Chinese; 4. presents; 5. a; II. 1. cultural; 2. Britain; 3. tourists; 4. mainly; 5. filled;
6. to have; 7. at; 8. has gone; 9. you; 10. meeting 6. to care;7. been; 8. Greek; 9. exercising; 10. reading;
第19讲 期末复习（一） 11. confidently; 12. hid; 13. suggestions; 14. going; 15.
successfully.
【Vocabulary Practice】
【Grammar Practice】
I. 1-5 ACAAC; 6-10 BABBC; 11-15 CABCC
I. 1. learnt; 2. has introduced; 3. studying; 4. trying; 5.
II. 1. scientist; 2. musicians; 3. includes; 4. challenging;
succeeded; 6. finishes; 7. stay; 8. comes
5. wisdom; 6. playing; 7. comparison; 8. totally; 9.
II. 1-5 CDABA; 6-10 DACCB; 11-12 CD
dependent; 10. operation; 11. doing; 12. development;
中考链接
13. Practical; 14. distance; 15 . advertisement
CBBDC
【Grammar Practice】
【Listening&Speaking】
I. 1. nothing; 2. divided; 3. twentieth; 4. twice; 5.
略
nineties; 6. worse; 7. harder, more; 8. interesting; 9. 【Self-improvement】
more slowly; 10. longest; I. CABDD
II. 1-5ABCAC; 6-10 ACCBD; CCBAA II. 1-5DCABC; 6-10 ABDAC
中考链接 III. 1. at; 2. after; 3. stories; 4. most popular; 5. called;
DCBDB
6. completely; 7. was; 8. its; 9. more; 10. the
【Listening&Speaking】
worst; human; thought; moves; causes
【Self-improvement】
I. 1. about; 2. unhappy; 3. advertisement; 4. but; 5.
useless; 6. less; 7. to buy; 8. totally; 9. getting; 10. it
II. BDDAC
III. 1-5 ABDCB; 6-10 ACDBC
10第 3 讲 Unit 2 Numbers 词汇+语法
Targets
1. 掌握牛津 8年级上册 Unit 2中的基础词汇及重要句型；
2. 掌握基数词和序数词的用法；
3. 综合题型训练，提升解题能力。
Before Class
I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. There __________ (be) a large number of books in the room.
2. It’s very kind of you to give me some __________ (advice).
3. The number of the students __________ (be) 20.
4. Sunday is the __________ (one) weekday of a week.
5. What you said made the story __________ (interest).
II. 补全句子
1. 我家种了很多花，百合花，玫瑰花等等。
My family grows many flowers—lilies, roses __________.
2. 他把一袋大米搬上了 5楼。
He carried _____________ rice to the fifth floor.
3. 昨天，当我迷路时，我求助于警察。
When I got lost yesterday, I __________ a policeman __________.
4. 从那时起，我们就成了好朋友。
__________, we have been good friends.
5. 这次我们应该听从他的意见。
We should __________________________ this time.
1
Text Learning
Text
课文朗读
The king and the rice
A long time ago, there was a king in India. The king’s favourite game was chess.
One day, a wise old man came to the palace and the king challenged him to a game. The
king promised the old man, “You can have any prize if you win the game.”
The old man said, “If I win the game, I’d like one grain of rice for the first square of the
chessboard, two for the second, four for the third, and then double the amount for each of the
rest of the squares.”
“Is that all ” asked the king. “Wouldn’t you like gold or silver instead ”
“No, just rice,” replied the old man.
The king and the old man played the game for a long time. Finally, the old man won. So the
king ordered his men to collect a bag of rice. He put one grain on the first square, two on the
second, and so on. The king quickly realized the problem—even with all the rice in the
country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares!
Words and Expressions
词汇
1. number n. 数字 a word or a sign that represents a quantity or an amount
例句：Stan Laurel was born at Number 3, Argyll Street.
辨析：the number of/a number of
“一些，若干”(=some)，后接可数名词复数或代词，谓语动词用复数形式。a number
a number of… of…词组中还可以加入形容词表示数量大或小等（例如：a large/small number of…）。
A number of my friends are from America.
2
意思是“……的数字/数目”，后接可数名词复数，它作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
the number of
The number of students is about twenty.
典例分析：(1) The number of students in our school __________ (be) 2000.
(2) There __________ (be) a large number of women teachers in our school.
2. instructions n. 指示，命令 the written information that tells you how to do or use something
例句：Always read the instructions before you start taking the medicine.
词性变化：instruct v. 教导，指导；命令 instructor n. 指导者，教师
用法：instruct sb. to do sth. 命令（叫）某人做某事
典例分析：根据句意，用 instruct的适当形式完成句子
(1) Do you have more __________
(2) Please __________ me how to do my work.
(3) He has been a driving __________ for 32 years.
3. wise adj. 聪明的，有智慧的 smart, clever
例句：Zhuge Liang is one of the wisest men in Chinese history.
词性转换： __________ n. 智慧 __________ adj. 不明智的
典例分析：He is a man of great __________ (wise).
4. promise v./n. 许诺：承诺 tell sb. you will do sth. definitely
例句：It would have been dishonorable of her not to keep her promise.
用法：make a promise做出承诺 keep a promise遵守承诺
break a promise打破承诺 promise to do sth.许诺做某事
典例分析：She promised __________ (give) me the money today.
5. double v. （使）加倍 make it twice n. 双倍
例句：I think we can double our profits in one month.
If they think you are a tourist, they charge you double.
典例分析：The boss __________ (double) my salary because I worked so hard.
6. rest n. 剩余部分=something left，休息=break
例句：We’ll eat some of the bread and keep the rest for breakfast.
You look tired. You need a good rest.
用法：
可数名词复数+谓语动词复数
the rest of（剩余的）
不可数名词+谓语动词单数
典例分析：(1) The rest of my money __________ (be) not enough to buy a new bike.
(2) The rest of the students __________ (be) playing on the playground.
7. gold n. 金，黄金
例句：The price of gold was going up.
词性转换：gold adj. 金（制）的，含金的 golden adj. 金色的；金质的；美好的
辨析：gold/golden
3
gold “黄金；金制的”，如 gold ring(金戒指)，gold medal(金牌)，gold leaf(金箔)。
①如像金子一样的颜色，golden hair，golden beaches；
golden
②特别的，美好的，golden memories，golden age(黄金时代)，golden rule(黄金定律)。
典例分析：用 gold的适当形式填空
(1) I bought a __________ necklace for my mom as her birthday gift.
(2) It’s a __________ chance for me. I won’t give up.
8. instead adv. 代替，顶替
例句：He asked why I couldn’t just forget about dieting all the time and eat normally instead.
用法：instead of=in place of
辨析：instead/instead of
“代替”“替代”，作副词用，通常位于句尾，如位于句首时常用逗号与后面隔开。
instead
Lily isn’t here. Ask Lucy instead.
后面要跟介宾短语，其宾语多由名词、代词、动词+ing形式充当。
instead of
We’ll ask Li Mei instead of Mary.
instead与 instead of的转换
He didn’t answer me. Instead, he asked me another question.
→He asked me another question instead of answering me.
典例分析：填入 instead 或 instead of
(1) He went to school __________ staying at home.
(2) John didn’t go to the USA. He went to France __________.
9. realize v. 认识到，意识到 become aware of that fact or understand it
例句：As soon as we realized something was wrong, we moved the children away.
用法：realize v. 认识到=know=be aware of 实现，完成：make…come true
The girl finally realized her dream of becoming an actress.
典例分析：你以后会认识到你的错误。
__________________________________________________
10. amount n. 数量，数额 quantity
例句：They eat a large amount of food every day.
用法：a large(small) amount of+不可数名词：大量的/少量的
注意：a large(small) number of+可数名词：大量的/少量的
典例分析：They spent a large __________ (amount/number) of money building the house.
11. correctly adv. 正确地，得体地；实事求是地
例句：You have to correctly answer each question.
词性转换: __________ adj. 正确的
典例分析：用 correct的适当形式填空
(1) The __________ answers can be found at the bottom of page.
(2) You didn’t do it __________ this time.
4
短语
1. 很早以前______________=long long ago 2. 向某人挑战______________
3.……等等______________ 4. 抄写；誊写________________=write down
5. 想要________________=want to do 6. 命令某人做某事_________________
7. 赚钱________________ 8. 教某人怎样做某事_______________
9. 听从某人的建议_______________ 10. 从那以后________________=since then
11. all year round________________=yearly 12. in a year________________
13. use…to do…_________________ 14. instead of_________________=in place of
Vocabulary Practice
I. 单项选择
( ) 1. I got instructions not to let anyone get into this room.
A. examples B. orders C. rules
( ) 2. A wise man came and saved the country.
A. foolish B. stupid C. clever
( ) 3. You can have any prize if you win the game.
A. award B. food C. gold
( ) 4. Tom will go to the meeting instead of me.
A. in need of B. in place of C. in danger of
( ) 5. Follow my suggestions and you’ll succeed.
A. advices B. advice C. idea
( ) 6. Since then, she has become careful and hardworking.
A. From now on B. Since now C. From then on
( ) 7. She didn’t realize her mistake at that time, so she thought she was right.
A. imagine B. agree C. know
( ) 8. People spent a large amount of money building this bridge.
A. lot B. crowd C. quantity
( ) 9. Could you check if flight 002 has arrived already
A. examine B. stop C. prevent
( ) 10. We’ll eat some of the bread and keep the rest for breakfast.
A. freedom from activity B. having nothing to do C. something left
( ) 11. A/An __________ means an event happened unexpectedly.
A. test B. experiment C. accident
( ) 12. —Mary thought she could play the flute(长笛) better than Apollo and __________ him to a contest.
—Really
A. asked B. promised C. challenged
5
( ) 13. —Excuse me, when will the train K307 arrive —Wait a minute, please. I’ll __________ for you.
A. keep B. check C. read
( ) 14. When you __________ the number 2, you get the number 4.
A. add B. plus C. double
( ) 15. If you __________ that you will do something, you say to someone that you will definitely(肯定) do it.
A. promise B. check C. include
( ) 16. To do something __________ means to do something right.
A. correctly B. perfectly C. seriously
II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He promised __________ (take) part in the singing competition.
2. The number of the visitors __________ (be) 200.
3. There __________ (be) a large number of chessboards in the room.
4. I’ll go shopping with my sister instead of __________ (watch) a film.
5. We __________ (check) the medicine a few days ago.
6. Tom is lazy and often __________ (copy) others’ homework.
7. He __________ (realize) that he was wrong.
8. This film got three __________ (prize) in the film festival yesterday.
9. Follow the __________ (instruct) and you will know how to use it.
10. Human beings ever used tools __________ (help) them work.
Grammar
数词
一、基数词
1. 基数词的写法
（1）1-12为独立的单词，有其各自的形式
one two three four five six
seven eight nine ten __________ __________
（2）13-19都以-teen结尾，它们都有两个重读音节。
__________ fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen
（3）20-90之间的“整十”都是以-ty结尾的
________ ________ ________ ________ sixty seventy eighty ninety
2. 基数词的读法
（1）表示 20-99：先说“几十”，再说“几”，且十位和个位之
22 twenty-two
间要加连字符。
（2）表示 101-999：百位数和十位数（或个位数）用 and 来连接。 156 one hundred and fifty-six
6
（3）表示四位数或四位数以上的基数词：用逗号从右向左每三
3,895 three thousand, eight hundred
位加一个逗号，第一个逗号前用 thousand；第二个逗号前要用
and ninety-five
million；第三个逗号前要用 billion；读数时从左向右依次读出来。
3. 基数词基本的用法
（1）确切数目的表达：hundred, thousand, million, billion+名词复数
six hundred books several million people
（2）表示大概的数目：hundreds/thousands/millions/ billions of+名词复数
（3）次数、倍数的表达：once, twice, three times, many times
（4）表示年龄：可以“数字-year-old”，表示几岁的，作定语
a five-year-old boy an eight-year-old girl
（5）编号的事物用基数词，也可用序数词：名词+基数词（首字母大写）=the+序数词+名词
Page Five=the fifth page
（6）表示“年、月、日”：年份用基数词，日期用序数词，其顺序由小到大
3月 1日：March the first=the first of March
1999：nineteen ninety-nine
（7）钟点表达法
顺读法：先点后分 如：8:53 eight fifty-three
①≤30：“分钟数+past+已过钟点数”；如：7:20 twenty past seven
②＞30：用“(60-分钟数)+to+下一个钟点数”；如：6:35 twenty-five to seven
逆读法：先分后点
③正好半点用“half past+已过钟点数”；一刻钟用“quarter”
如：8:30 half past eight； 9:15 a quarter past nine
（8）小数的读法：point
小数点左边的按正常的数读，小数点右边的按一位位数来读
12.34 读作： twelve point three four 0.2 zero point two 或者 o point two
（9）百分数的读法：percent
20% twenty percent 50% fifty percent
（10）加减乘除的英语表达方法：
=: is/makes/equals +: plus -: minus ×: multiplied by/times ÷: divided by
2+3＝5 Two plus three is five.
10-6＝4 Ten minus six is four. 加减乘除算式作主语
3×4＝12 Three multiplied by (times) four makes twelve. 时，谓语动词用单数。
16÷4＝4 Sixteen divided by four is four.
注意：表示“加”还可以用动词 add...to(and)；表示“乘”可以用动词 multiply；表示“减”可以用动
词 subtract from；表示“除”可以用 divide…by
2+3＝5 If you add two to/and three, you get five.
10-6＝4 If you subtract 10 from 6, you get 4.
3×4＝12 If you multiply 3 by 4, you get 12.
16÷4＝4 If you divide 16 by 4, you get 4.
7
二、序数词
1. 序数词的概念：表示数目顺序的词，其前面要加 the，其后面接单数名词。
2. 基变序的规律：
基数词 序数词 基数词 序数词
one twelve
two thirteen
three fourteen
four fifteen
five sixteen
six seventeen
seven eighteen
eight nineteen
nine twenty
ten twenty-one
eleven twenty-two
3. 序数词的缩写形式：
序数词可以用缩写形式来表示。其中 lst，2nd，3rd为特殊形式，其它的都是阿拉伯数字后加上 th.
first——lst second——2nd third——3rd
fourth——4th sixth——6th twentieth——20th
twenty-third——23rd thirty-two——32nd thirty–nine——39th
4. 序数词的用法：
基变序，有规律，词尾加上____；
（1）序数词前需加 the
一二三，单独记；八减____，九去____；
The second is what I really need.
ve变____；遇 y变____，词尾再加____；
（2）序数词前若有限定词，则可以不用加 the
若是遇几十几，只变个位就可以。
This is his thirteenth birthday.
（3）序数词前面也可以加不定冠词 a或 an，则表示“又一，再一”，内含顺序性
We’ll go over it a second time.
We’ve tried it three times. Must we try it a fourth time
（4）序数词可以表示编号
the first lesson——Lesson One the fifth page——Page 5 (Five)
the twenty-first room——Room 21(Twenty-one) the twelfth floor——Floor 12 (Twelve)
（5）分数的表达：子基母序
1）分子大于 1时，分母加 s：1/3 one third 2/3 two thirds
2）分数的特殊形式
1/3 one third=a third 1/2 one second=a half
1/4 one fourth=a quarter 3/4 three fourths=three quarters
3）含分数的短语作主语由分数后的名词决定谓语。若分数后的名词为可数名词复数，则谓语动词用
复数，若分数后的名词是不可数名词或可数名词单数，谓语动词用单数。
8
One second of the students are girls.
More than two thirds of the earth is covered by water.
Half of the apple was eaten by me.
三、数词短语
at first起初 first of all首先
second-hand二手的 in one’s thirties在某人 30几岁的时候
in the 1970s在 20世纪 70年代 at the age of 15在 15岁时
Grammar Practice
单项选择
( ) 1. —How old is your younger brother
—__________. We had a special party for his __________ birthday yesterday.
A. Nine; nine B. Nine; ninth C. Ninth; ninth D. Ninth; nine
( ) 2. —Please turn to Page __________ and look at the __________ picture. —OK.
A. Twelfth; twelfth B. Twelve; twelve C. Twelfth; twelve D. Twelve; twelfth
( ) 3. —What do you think of the environment here
—Wonderful! __________ of the land __________ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifths; is B. Two fifth; is C. Two fifths; are D. Two fifth; are
( ) 4. There are more than two __________ languages spoken in Nigeria.
A. hundreds B. hundreds of C. hundred D. hundred of
( ) 5. __________ of the girls in this school are fans of Li Yuchun.
A. Two thirds B. Two third C. One thirds D. Third two
( ) 6. —Do you still remember the snow storm last winter
—Sure. __________ people were stopped from going home during that time.
A. One hundred of B. Ten hundreds of C. Hundreds D. Hundreds of
( ) 7. —Is this your __________ visit to my hometown, Zunyi — No. I’ve been here for many times.
A. one B. the first C. first D. one
( ) 8. Linda’s mother looks young, but she actually is in her __________.
A. sixties B. sixtieth C. sixty years old D. sixty
( ) 9. The winner of the singing competition was a __________ girl called Zhang Mei from China.
A. 19-years-old B.19-year-old C. 19-year-olds D. 19 years old
( ) 10. —When did you start to collect stamps
—I got my __________ stamp when I was __________ years old.
A. one, seven B. one, seventh C. first, seventh D. first, seven
9
中考链接
单句语法填空
1. I was born in a small village with only three __________ (thousand) people.
2. Li Ming will be __________ (fourteen). His parents are going to have a party for his __________
(fourteen) birthday.
3. Nowadays, two __________ (third) of the old people in the area __________ (be) used to dancing on the
square after supper.
4. He climbed so fast that he reached the __________ (nine) floor in two minutes.
5. December is the __________ (twelve) month of the year.
Listening&Speaking
听力训练
Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. Then read it aloud.
Sleep Cycle
Do you know there are five stages of sleep
During the first four stages of sleep, the __________ body and brain take a rest.
But during the __________ stage of sleep, the brain works hard, so we have dreams.
If you always takes one hundred __________ to experience all five stages of sleep,
what __________ then We’ll repeat this five stages again. People usually have three to four sleep cycles during
their night sleep.
People can __________ their dreams if they wake up during the fifth stage. But they forget their dreams
during the next cycle of sleep.
Self-improvement
I. 语法填空
What’s your idea about success Some people say that 1.__________ (begin) have all the luck, while others
believe that success comes only with practice. 2.___________ fact, both of these statements are not true all the
time. Each is true in some ways but not in 3.__________ (other).
For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and won 4.__________ (surprise). As a prize,
I got a film ticket to see Titanic. I was really lucky because it was 5.__________ first time I had taken part in any
competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I tried joining in other art competitions. But the result was that
I never won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 6.__________ (great) artistic ability than I did.
Art was not something I was especially 7.__________ (interest) in and I had never practised the different art skills.
So, the drawings I produced were not perfect at all.
These experiences 8.__________ (teach) me a lot. Although I might have been lucky at first, 9.__________ I
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also need 10.__________ (put) in hard work. Just as the saying goes, “practice makes perfect”.
II. 阅读理解
Nearly three-fourths of American teenagers own smartphones—many of them filled with all kinds of apps.
Thirty-one percent of teens get in touch with friends they have not met in person, and thirty-two percent have
communicated with a complete stranger online.
An officer named Pamela Casey in the US is helping children know more about smartphone dangers. Casey
joined “CBS This Morning” to discuss the risks and how parents can protect their kids by changing the settings(设
置) on their phones.
Casey’s interest in the subject began with a phone call from one of her friends whose daughter had been
taking inappropriate(不适当的) photos.
“She said she found them in a vault app. The app is like a calculator(计算器), but you have to put in a certain
pass code before it took you to a vault where she had hidden all these photos that she had been sharing.” Casey
said.
The mother told Casey, “You’ve got to tell everybody.”
( ) 1. How many American teenagers don’t have their own smartphones
A. About 25%. B. About 30%. C. About 35%. D. About 75%.
( ) 2. Why did Pamela Casey join “CBS This Morning”
A. To discuss the risks and protect kids.
B. To help children know about smartphones.
C. To get in touch with friends.
D. To warn kids about the risks.
( ) 3. What is the vault app like
A. B.
C. D.
( ) 4. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “pass code”
A. 地址 B. 密码 C. 通行证 D. 身份证
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单词朗读
单词 音标 词义 单词 音标 词义
number / n mb / n.数字 amount / ma nt/ n.数量，数额
instructions /in str k nz/ n.[pl.]指示，命令 rest /rest/ n.剩余部分
check /t ek/ v.检查，核实 gold /ɡ ld/ n.金子，黄金
gram /ɡr m/ n.克（重量单位） instead / n sted/ adv.代替，顶替
son /s n/ n.儿子 realize / r la z/ v.认识到，意识到
chess /t es/ n.国际象棋 copy / k pi/ v.抄写，誊写
adv.准确无误地，正
India / nd / n.印度 correctly /k rektl /
确地
wise /wa z/ adj.充满智慧的 traffic / tr f k/ n.交通
challenge / t l nd / v.向（某人）挑战 accident / ks d nt/ n.（交通）事故
a long time
promise / pr m s/ v.许诺；承诺 很早以前
ago
prize /pra z/ n.奖赏，奖品 challenge...to 向（某人）挑战
grain /ɡre n/ n.谷粒 and so on ……等等
chessboard / t esb :d/ n.国际象棋棋盘 copy down 抄写，誊写
double / d bl/ v.（使）加倍
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