(共41张PPT)
情景交际
知识再现
语法回顾
佳作欣赏
┃基础精梳理 ┃
类别 中考考点助记
词语联想 1.proper adj. 符合习俗的;正确的→________ (副词)
2.loudly adv. 大声地→________ (形容词)
3.run vi. 流动→________ (过去式)→________ (过去分词)
4.parking n. 停车→________ (动词)
5.express vt. 表达→________ (名词)
6.explain vt.&vi. 解释→________ (现在分词)
7.practice n. 练习;训练→________ (动词)
8.decide v. 决定→________ (名词)
9.discuss v. 讨论→________ (名词)
10.success n. 成功→________ (形容词)
properly
loud
ran
run
park
expression
explaining
practise
decision
discussion
successful
类别 中考考点助记
短语精选 1. 打断(谈话),插嘴____________
2.到处扔垃圾 ____________
3.把水龙头一直开着 ____________
4.遵守交通规则 ____________
5.排队等候 ____________
6.与某人握手 ____________
7.通过亲吻的方式打招呼 ____________
8.公开地,在别人面前 ____________
9.插队,加塞 ____________
10.碰到某人 ____________
cut in (on sb/sth)
drop litter everywhere
leave the tap running
obey traffic rules
queue for one's turn
shake one's hand
greet sb with a kiss
in public
push in
bump into sb
类别 中考考点助记
短语精选 11.挡住某人的路 ____________
12.从某人身边挤过去 ____________
13.也,还有 ____________
14.偶然,意外地 ____________
15.压低声音 ____________
16.保护,使免受 ____________
17.警告某人别做某事 ____________
18.不久以后 ____________
19.冒险做某事 ____________
20.首要的是 ____________
in one's way
push past sb
as well (as)
by accident
keep one's voice down
keep sb from sth
warn sb not to do sth
soon after
risk doing sth
above all
打断(谈话),插嘴
清楚地表达某人自己
警告某人不要做某事
在公共场所
插队,加塞
偶然,意外地
不久以后
撞到某人
9. 挡住某人的路
in public
cut in (on sb./sth.)
push in
phrases
by accident
soon after
express oneself clearly
warn sb. not to do sth.
bump into sb.
in one’s way
10.保护某人免受...
11.禁止停车
12.禁止吸烟
13.禁止拍照
14.乱丢杂物
15.避免做某事
16.冒险做某事
17.向某人解释某事
18....的目的
19.举行,发生
keep sb from sth
No parking
No smoking
No photos
No littering
avoid doing
risk doing
explain sth to sb
the purpose of
take place
句型
再现 1.霍波,你现在够大了,要学习有关礼仪的东西了。
________________________ about manners now, Hobo.
2. 他们谈论天气、假期、音乐、书或其他的东西。
They talk about the weather, holidays, music, books or ________________.
3. 那儿的人在公共场合举止礼貌吗?
Do people there _____________________?
4. 他们认为插到别人前面是粗鲁的。
They think__________________ before others.
You're old enough to learn
something else
behave politely in public
it's rude to push in
句型
再现 5. 就像谚语说的“入乡随俗”。
Just as the saying goes, “_________________________________.”
6. 基蒂非常忙于上舞蹈课。
Kitty ________________ her dancing lessons.
7. 这些规则是重要的,因为我们应该确保客人和主人在就餐时都舒服。
These rules are important because we should ________________ both guests and hosts __________________________.
When in Rome, do as the Romans do
was very busy with
make sure that
are comfortable at the table
Tom p _______some flowers in his garden yesterday.
It’s polite to keep your voice down in ________ (公共).
His English teacher has ____________ (解释) the problems many times to him carefully.
As students, we should check our papers carefully to ________(try not to do sth.) mistakes.
Millie is too shy to _________(表达) her ideas in class.
What’s the ________ (正确的,恰当的)way to solve the problem
icked
public
explained
avoid
express
Task A:根据中英文提示,首字母及句意填词
proper
词汇专练
Let’s have a ________________ (discuss) on the trip to Hong Kong.
It’s not a good habit to leave the tap _________ (run).
As the saying goes, “____________ (practise) makes perfect”.
What does the sign mean ----It means “No ___________ (litter)”
It’s ________ (politely) to cut in on others.
When in Rome, do as the ________ (Roman) do.
discussion
running
Practice
Littering
impolite
Task B: 用词的适当形式填空
Romans
Germans Walkmans humans
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Everyone should behave ______in public. (polite)
2. Don't leave the tap ________ (run) while brushing your teeth.
3.【2021湖北鄂州】70. —Foreigners can hardly ever avoid ______ (buy) Chinese products.
4.The guide advised us not to risk ________ (stay) out late at night.
5.Bill is too selfish _______ (share) things with others.
6. (2021·江苏盐城)All of us should look straight ahead and keep _______. (run)
7. With great courage and effort, Liu Chuanjian, a national hero, __________(success) landed the plane, saving over 100 people.
8. (2021 吉林长春) It is ________ (polite) to talk loudly in public places like a library.
politely
running
buying
staying
to share
running
successfully
impolite
English sayings
1.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
2.An apple a day keeps the doctors away.
3.Where there is a will ,there is a way.
4.Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it .
5 The early bird catches the worm.
6 It never rains but it pours.
7 Every dog has its day.
8 Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.
9 The grass is always greener on the other side.
10 Many hands make light work.
不雨则已,一雨倾盆。(祸不单行)
切勿孤注一掷。
凡人皆有出头日。
这山望着那山高。
早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
人多力量大。
背诵1
11 actions speak louder than words
12 no pain, no gain
13 a friend in need is a friend indeed
14 practice makes perfect
15 burn the candle at both ends
行胜于言。
一份耕耘,一份收获
患难见真情
熟能生巧
过度劳累
背诵2
1.(2018·江苏苏州) — I spent the whole night preparing my report.
— Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .
A. it never rains but it pours
B. you can’t burn the candle at both ends
C. you can’t put all your eggs in one basket
D. the grass is always greener on the other side
2.(2018·四川达州)—I promise I will work harder next term,Miss Li.
—Well,just as the saying goes,“______.”I do hope that you will act at once.
A.It never rains but pours
B.Many hands make light work
C.Actions speak louder than words
D.A friend in need is a friend indeed
B
C
3. (2018江苏扬州)15. — I’m tired out.
— How can you be manager and accountant at one time _____.
A. The early bird catches the worm
B. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket
C. Actions speak louder than words
D. Don’t burn the candle at both ends
4. (2018 湖北咸宁— Wu Dajing was the first Chinese man to win an Olympic short-track(短道) gold medal. He practiced skating as hard as he could all year round.
—___________.
A. Rome was not build in a day
B. Many hands make light work
C. Actions speak louder than words
D. Where there is life, there is hope
D
A
1. —All the people of Huai’an need to work together to make our city more beautiful.
—That’s it. ____________.
A. Practice makes perfect
B. Many hands make light work
C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do
D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B
决战中考
2. — Let's do more exercises for the coming Maths competition.
— Good idea. As an old saying goes, ________.
many hands make light work
B. the early bird catches the worm
C. practice makes perfect
D. it's never too old to learn
C
3. — My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work.
— Great! _______________ .
A One tree can’t make a forest.
B Where there is a will, there is a way.
C Many hands make light work.
D A friend in need is a friend indeed.
4. — I didn’t expect to see you studying at the library so early in the morning.
— _______________ ,huh
A Every dog has its day
B Many hands make light work
C The early bird catches the worm
D Too many cooks spoil the broth
5. — Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity
— Good idea, as an old saying goes ,____________________ .
A many hands make light work.
B too many cooks spoil the broth
C put all your eggs in one basket
D it is better to be safe than sorry
Try to describe the picture.Is it proper
do don’t
Greeting say greet others
shake
talk about talk about
In public always before others
say if bumping into someone
say if someone is in their way. or past
keep or loudly
At home say all
the time
“hello” or “nice to meet you”
with a kiss
the hand
the weather, holiday
music, books…
age, weight or
money
queue
push in
sorry
“excuse me”
touch
push
the voice down
“please” or “thank you”
shout
laugh
Task2: Task-based reading
British people usually say “hello” and “nice to meet you” and s_____ your hand when they meet you for the first time. They only greet relatives or close friends with a k____. To start a c , they prefer subjects like the weather, holidays, music or books. They a talking about age, w or money.
British people think that it is rude to p_____ in before others. They always queue for their t____. They say “sorry” if they bump into you in the street. When you happen to be in their way, they won’t t______ you or push past you. Instead they will say “e______ me” and wait patiently till you move. They do not like to shout or laugh loudly in p_____. British people are polite at home too. They say “please” or “thank you” all the time.
“When in Rome, do as the R do.” When we are in a strange place, we should do as the l people do.
hake
iss
onversation
ush
urn
ouch
xcuse
ublic
omans
void
eight
ocal
British people are polite at home. They say “please” or “thank you” all the time.
British people are polite enough to say “please” or “thank you” all the time at home.
我们用“be + adjective + enough + to do”的结构来描述一个人的品质和能力.
be + adjective + enough + to do
Task3: use “too…to” or “enough…to” to make sentences
enough与被修饰词的位置关系
“前形后名”
Tips for you:
The roller coaster is _______________ (够刺激) to ride.
Andy listens _______________ (够认真) to understand me.
花费足够的时间_____________________
拥有足够的钱___________________
exciting enough
carefully enough
spend enough time
have enough money
British people are very polite. They do not shout loudly in public.
British people are too polite to shout loudly in public.
可以用“ be + too + adjective + to do”来表达一个否定的结果 。
译成: 太 …(而)不能…
Careful
Listen to the teacher
patient
Help with homework
Careless
Not answer the question correctly
tired
Not listen carefully
polite
Queue for their turn
late
Not get to school on time
use “too…to” or “enough…to” to make sentences
试一试:
The apple is very high. The child cannot reach it.
The box is very heavy. The little boy can’t carry it.
当句子主语与不定式主语不一致时,可以在不定式前加for sb.引出逻辑主语
too high for to reach
Tips for you:
The box is too heavy for the little boy to carry.
The apple is ___ ___ ____the child ___ _______.
句型结构的转换
1.加not
2.形容词变反义词
not old enough
Don’t forget
so…that
+句子
too …to…
….enough to
His brother is too young to go to school.
His brother is ____ ____ ______ to go to school.
试一试:
He is too nervous to express himself clearly.
2. The work is too dangerous for me to take a risk.
The work is not safe enough for me to take a risk
He is not calm enough to express himself clearly.
He is so nervous that he can’t express himself clearly.
The work is so dangerous that I can’t take a risk.
The girl is careful enough to listen to the teacher .
The students are polite enough to queue for their turn.
The girl is patient enough to help her classmates with homework.
我们用“be + adjective + enough + to do”的结构来描述一个人的品质和能力.
be + adjective + enough + to do
The boy is too careless to answer the question correctly.
The boy is too tired to listen carefully.
The boy is too slow to get to school on time.
可以用“ be + too + adjective + to do”来表达一个否定的结果 。
译成: 太 …(而)不能…
句型结构的转换
1.加not
2.形容词变反义词
not old enough
Don’t forget
so…that
+句子
be+ too adj to do
be+adj enough to do
His brother is too young to go to school.
His brother is ____ ____ ______ to go to school.
1. David is patient. He asks his parents many questions every day.
David is ______ ______ ____ ___ his parents many questions every day.
2. Kitty is clever enough to make all kinds of kites.
Kitty is ___ ______ _____ she____ ____ all kinds of kites.
3.Andy is too weak to carry the big box.
Andy is ___ _____ _______ to carry the big box.
Andy is ___ ______ ____she______ carry the big box.
4. It’s very kind of you to tell me this news.
You are _____ ______ to tell me this news.
5. This problem is too difficult for her to work out.
This problem is ____ ____ ____ ____ ___ ______ _____.
not strong enough
so weak that
can’t
patient enough to ask
so clever that
can make
kind enough
not easy for her to work out.
Public signs
Are used in public places
1
2
3
4
What does each sign mean
Table manners
__________(首先), you should not start eating until ________________.
It is impolite to ____________________ while eating or drinking. You should not eat with ________________ or talk with __________________.
Do not reach over _______________ for something.
Before you leave, wait for ________________.
everyone is ready
make too much noise
your mouth open
food in your mouth
someone's plate
everyone to finish
Above all
Task4: Fill in the blanks
School manners
新世纪中学是一所美丽的学校,作为学校的主人,我们更应该以良好的礼仪规范为学校锦上添花。请你写一篇文章来倡议同学们积极行动起来,规范言行,争创文明校园。
Listen carefully in class.
Take notes.
Join in class activities actively.
Don't eat in class .
Don’t cut in on teachers.
……
Keep the school clean
Respect others.
Don't run after others .
Don’t make too much noise.
Don't fight with each other .
Don't push others
......
In class
After class
Good school manners
目的 ……
内容 课上 认真听讲、不打断老师的话…… (并适当阐述理由)
课后 尊重他人、不发出太多噪音……
(并适当阐述理由)
结束语 ……
【佳作赏析】
It’s necessary for us to behave politely.(It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.的句型)So (连词的使用,过渡自然) I hope our school can be a place which is full of good manners.(which引导的定语从句)
First (副词的运用使文章脉络清晰), in class, we should listen to the teacher carefully and take notes when necessary. We should take part in all kinds of activities, like reading, writing, and having discussions . We shouldn’t cut in on teachers rudely. Because it is very impolite.
Then, after class, we should be polite to both the teachers and our classmates. Because respecting others (动名词作主语) is respecting ourselves. Sometimes, it’s too noisy for us to study in the classroom(too…to句型的运用), so we should keep our school quiet.
I think(引出个人的看法)actions speak louder than words(用谚语为文章润色)Let’s take action right now!
Homework
小试卷第五单元剩下部分