第 17 讲 Unit 8 Surprise endings 词汇+语法
Targets
1. 学习 Unit 8 的词汇、短语及句型；
2. 学习常见介词及介词短语；能够在具体的语境中正确运用；
3. 综合题型训练，巩固所学知识，提高解题能力。
Before Class
中考词汇日积月累
选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项
( ) 1. —Be quiet, good boy! Your mother is sleeping. You know she is a _________ sleeper.
—Sorry, I don’t know Mom is at home.
A. weak B. light C. sound
( ) 2. —Drunk driving is one of the most common _________ of traffic accidents.
—Safety should always come first.
A. causes B. courses C. excuses
( ) 3. —I do believe our education background and experience can help to _________ our
future.
—I can’t agree more.
A. shape B. develop C. create
( ) 4. —Mr. Green is getting old, and sometimes he can’t tell our names _________.
—People sure change.
A. exactly B. directly C. widely
( ) 5. —Mom told me to make a clear list before going shopping.
—She was right. Or you might _________ picking up many things unnecessary.
A. stay up B. set up C. end up
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Text Learning
Text
课文朗读
The gifts
by O. Henry
One dollar and eighty-seven cents. That was all. Three times Della counted it. One dollar and
eighty-seven cents. And the next day would be Christmas. She could not afford a present, so she sat
down and cried.
Jim and Della had two possessions which they were both proud of. One was Jim’s gold watch
that was from his father and his grandfather. The other was Della’s beautiful hair. It fell about her,
and reached below her knee.
Della put on her old brown jacket and her old brown hat. Then she went out of the door and
down the stairs to the street.
She stopped at a store. The sign in front of the store read “Hair Goods”.
“Will you buy my hair ” asked Della. “Twenty dollars,” the woman said.
Then Della searched through the stores looking for a present for Jim.
She found it at last. It was a watch chain. The bill was twenty-one dollars.
At seven o’clock, the coffee was made and dinner was ready.
Jim was never late. Della heard his steps on the stairs.
The door opened and Jim walked in. He stopped inside the door. His eyes were fixed on Della,
and there was an expression in them that she could not read.
“Jim,” she cried, “don’t look at me that way. I sold my hair to buy you a Christmas present.”
Jim drew a box from his pocket and put it on the table.
Della opened it. There lay the set of combs that she had always wanted. Now they were hers,
but her hair was gone.
She smiled and held out Jim’s present. “I hunted all over town to find it. Give me your watch. I
want to see how it looks on it.”
Instead of obeying, Jim sat down, put his hands behind his head and smiled.
“Della,” he said, “I sold the watch to get the money to buy your combs.”
Words and Expressions
词汇
1. afford v. 买得起=have enough money to pay for sth.
词性转换：adj. ___________ →（反义）adj. ___________
2
用法：afford to do sth. 有足够的钱做某事
例句：There are a few cars at affordable prices on the market.
Not everyone can afford to go abroad.
典例分析：1）We can’t afford ___________ (wait) any longer or we’ll miss the plane.
2）If something is ___________ (afford), most people have enough money to buy it.
2. gift n. 天赋, 天资；礼物=present
例句：The gift came as a complete surprise to me.
Don’t look a gift horse in the mouth.（谚语）受礼勿问价。
用法：has a gift for 对……有天赋
典例分析：他对英语很有天赋。（中译英）
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3. present adj. 出席的 n. 现在；礼物=gift
例句：Lucy bought a comb as a present for Kate’s birthday.
A number of local celebrities(名人) were present at the meeting.
用法：at present目前
典例分析：目前我手头没有足够的资料。（中译英）
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4. accuse v. 控告；指责
词性转换：n. __________
用法：accuse sb. of doing sth. 控告某人做某事 the accused 被告者
例句：Dad accused his boy of lying.
典例分析：He was __________ of drunk driving.
5. set n. 一套, 一组（set是可数名词，有复数形式）
词性转换：v. _________ 放, 搁, 安排, 确定
用法：set out/set off 出发 set up 建立；设立 a set of...一套……
典例分析：里面放着一套她早就想要的梳子。
There lay ________ ________ ________ ________ that she had always wanted.
短语
1. look for 寻找=search for=try to find
例句：Della was looking for a gift for Jim.
典例分析：她正在找她的小狗。（中译英）
_____________________________________________________
2. at last 最后=in the end
典例分析：她最后找到了那只小狗。（中译英）
_____________________________________________________
3. fix on 把……集中在=look at...with great attention
例句：The show begins. Everyone fixes their eyes on the actors.
用法：be fixed on（目光、注意力等）集中于
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典例分析：那时候他正盯着电视。（中译英）
_____________________________________________________
4. instead of 替代；而不是=in place of
例句：Why don’t you play football instead of just looking on
用法：instead of+宾语（名词、代词或动名词）
典例分析：他去看电影了而不是打篮球。（中译英）
_____________________________________________________
5. be proud of 对……感到自豪=take pride in
例句：Della was proud of her hair.
典例分析：我们应该为自己的国家感到骄傲。（中译英）
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Vocabulary Practice
I. 单项选择
i. 同义词替换
( ) 1. They can afford a big house, but they would like to live in this small house.
A. be able to rent B. be able to keep C. be able to buy
( ) 2. Are you ready for the coming exam It is next Friday.
A. prepared B. broken C. excited
( ) 3. Have you counted the total number of the books in your room
A. offered B. calculated C. created
( ) 4. I hunted all over my room for my English textbook. But I failed.
A. searched B. crossed C. reached
( ) 5. His eyes were fixed on the book.
A. went on B. focused on C. put on
( ) 6. He drew some money from a bank yesterday.
A. brought...out B. took...out C. put...out
( ) 7. —Why is your brother sitting around these days
—Because he lost his job and didn’t know what to do.
A. spending time doing nothing useful
B. enjoying walking around
C. lying on the ground
ii. 语境填词
( ) 8. Surely it doesn’t matter where charities get their money from. However, what _________ is what they
do with it.
A. connects B. affects C. counts
( ) 9. The shower that we put in a few years ago has broken and we can’t _________ to replace it.
A. admit B. admire C. afford
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( ) 10. Rose is a woman who _________ rare beauty and intelligence.
A. possesses B. promotes C. proposes
( ) 11. If an interview is too easy, it’s a sure _________ that you haven’t got the job.
A. symbol B. signal C. sign
( ) 12. Three days have passed. However, relief workers are still _________ through collapsed(垮塌的 )
buildings looking for the missing people.
A. wandering B. searching C. hunting
( ) 13. To care for the old in the nursing home, volunteers were _________ and waiting to pack the food.
A. ready B. spare C. available
( ) 14. In the army, soldiers are expected to _________ orders without questioning them at all.
A. grasp B. follow C. obey
( ) 15. He decided that he would drive back to town _________ putting up for the night at the hotel.
A. in spite of B. in case of C. instead of
II. 用所给词的正确形式填空
1. At the last family wedding, George’s wife _________ (count) the total number in the family.
2. Jane _________ (search) through the newspaper for the story about NBA final but failed.
3. The old man was so poor that he could not afford _________ (buy) a piece of bread.
4. Looking up, I saw their eyes (fix) on me in curiosity.
5. I often recall my childhood which is already _________ (go).
6. The young man was _________ (tire) of doing the same thing every day and became impatient.
7. Yao Ming will _________ (remember) as a true sportsman all over the world.
8. I’m _________ (deep) sorry for my rudeness. Please accept my apology.
9. I don’t like milk, but she forced me _________ (drink) it.
10. Don’t spend all your energy on such a _________ (use) task.
Grammar
介词和介词短
I. 概念 语
介词是起“中介”作用的词, 当某个词不能直接连接其他词时, 就需要介词来帮忙, 所以它的搭配能力
特别强, 是英语中最活跃的词之一。介词可以放在_________、_________、_________后面, 构成不同的搭
配或短语。
II. 用法
1. 放在名词后面
例如：The villagers took pity on the hungry travelers and gave them hot food.
Congratulations on your interesting article.
2. 放在形容词后面
例如：You ought to be ashamed of yourselves. You’ve caused this problem.
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3. 放在不及物动词后面
例如：Let’s put our heads together and decide on a plan of action.
She is accused of stealing from the cash box.
4. 介词后面接名词、代词（宾格形式）、动名词
例如：If you try to sit on two chairs, you will fall between them. For life, you must choose one chair.
Mr. Black is strongly against keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also have the
right to enjoy freedom.
III. 介词的搭配
I. 常与介词 of连用的短语
1. v.+of：die of, hear of, remind of, think of
2. be+adj.+of：be afraid/terrified of, be confident of, be proud of , be tired of
3. 常用短语：a kind/type of, different kinds of, because of, instead of
典例分析：1) 由于大雨，他今天没有去打篮球。（中译英）
_____________________________________________________
2) 他选择了不同种类的课程。（中译英；course）
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二、常与介词 at连用的短语
1. v.+at：arrive at, knock at, look at, laugh at(嘲笑), shout at(大喊大叫)
2. be+adj.+at：be good at, be surprised at, be disappointed at, be shocked at, be mad at
3. at+n.：at a time, at all, at first, at least, at last, at home, at once, at present, at times
4. 与介词 at连用的其他短语：at the end of, at the foot of, at the bus stop
典例分析：他擅长画画和弹钢琴。（中译英）
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三、常与介词 for连用的短语
1. v.+for：pay for, prepare for, care for, leave...for..., apologize for(为……道歉), ask for, apply for(申请),
look for, send for, wait for, call for, run for, stand for
2. be+adj.+for：be good/bad for, be famous/known for, be useful for, be ready for, be responsible for, be
convenient for
3. for+n.：for example/instance, for fun, for sale, for a while, for oneself
典例分析：他刚刚为自己粗鲁的行为道歉了。（中译英）
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四、常与介词 from连用的短语
1. v.+from：come from, die from, escape from, hear from, learn from, result from, suffer from,
protect…from…, borrow…from…
2. be+adj.+from：________________(不同于), ________________(由……制成),
________________(缺席), ________________(距离远)
3. 与介词 from连用的其他短语：from door to door(挨家挨户地), from time to time(不时),
from day to day(一天天地), ________________(从头到尾)
五、常与介词 in连用的短语
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1. v.+in：believe in, break in, bring in, call in, fill in, hand in, lie in, result in, succeed in, give in, arrive in
2. be+adj.+in：be born in, be active in, be busy in, be strict in, be interested in, be successful in
3. in+n.：in all, in advance(提前), in bed, in brief, in person, in public, in return, in short, in common,
in danger, in trouble, in time, in general
典例分析：她专注于学习。（中译英）
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她对英语很感兴趣。（中译英）
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六、常与介词 about连用的短语
1. v.+about：worry about, quarrel about, think about, talk about
2. be+adj.+about：be crazy about(痴迷于), be excited about, be concerned about(关心), be anxious bout
典例分析：父母很关心他的健康。（中译英；health）
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七、常与介词 on连用的短语
1. v.+on：call on, depend on, insist on, go on, live on, turn on, spend on, put on, try on, hold on, carry on,
feed on, base on
2. be+adj.+on：be dependent on, be impressed on, be keen on(热衷于)
3. on+n.：on foot, on board, on duty, on earth, on fire(着火), on holiday, on business(出差), on the one hand,
on the other hand(另一方面), on show
典例分析：一方面，他很累。另一方面，他想玩一下手机。（中译英）
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八、常与介词 to连用的短语
1. v.+to：listen to, belong to, get to, write to, reply to, look forward to, pay attention to, prefer…to…, point to,
respond to, add to
2. be+adj.+to：be close to, be harmful to, be opposite to, be polite to, be useful to, be used to (doing) sth.,
be rude to, be similar to, be thankful to, be kind to
3. 与介词 to连用的其他常用短语：to one’s surprise, according to
典例分析：我们应该关注环境问题。（中译英）
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九、常与介词 with连用的短语
1. v.+with：agree with, begin with, cover…with…, do/deal with, fight with
2. be+adj.+with：be angry with, be strict with, be busy with, be filled with, be pleased with, be satisfied with,
be popular with
3. v.+sth./sb+with+sth./sb：compare…with…, provide…with...
典例分析：老师对他的作业很满意。（中译英）
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Grammar Practice
单项选择
( ) 1. —When did Mr. Green arrive in London
—He arrived there ________ the evening of December 13th.
A. in B. on C. during D. at
( ) 2. How many English words had you learnt ________ last term
A. by the end of B. at the end of C. in the end of D. till the end of
( ) 3. The police hurried to the spot(现场) and began the search ________ the lost jewelry on a large scale.
A. through B. for C. of D. with
( ) 4. The glass fell ________ the table and broke.
A. off B. under C. down D. with
( ) 5. Granny took one look at us her glasses.
A. by B. through C. on D. in
( ) 6. He is used to _________ music while having a walk.
A. listen B. listen to C. listening to D. listening
( ) 7. ________ this book and tell me what you think of.
A. Look into B. Look through C. Look up D. Look on
( ) 8. This math problem is very difficult, so I can’t ________ it ________.
A. work; out B. point; out C. set; out D. try; on
( ) 9. The old man died ________ cancer last year.
A. with B. from C. of D. for
( ) 10. All the students must ________ your homework before ten o’clock, or you will be punished.
A. hand out B. hand in C. hand over D. hand up
中考链接
单项选择
(江苏) ( ) 1. A woman stood _________ the window, watching the children playing games in the
garden.
A. past B. through C. across D. by
(山东) ( ) 2.—When will the graduation ceremony be held
—Oh, it will be held _________ 9 next Friday. Don’t be late.
A. at B. on C. in D. by
(辽宁) ( ) 3. Some people are used to getting up late _________ a cold morning.
A. on B. in C. at D. of
(贵州) ( ) 4.—Would you please provide us _________ some information about the accident
—Sure. It happened _________ the morning of June 5th.
A. to; on B. for; in C. with; in D. with; on
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(湖北) ( ) 5.—Junior high school days will be over _________ a week. How are you feeling
—I’m trying to keep myself cool because we’ve been together for three years.
A. in B. at C. on D. through
Listening&Speaking
听说训练
Listen to the news and fill in the blanks with proper words. Then read it aloud.
Summer is here and glowing(容光焕发的 ) skin is the absolute 1._________,
however, there are a ton of factors(因素 ) that can combine to make your 2._________ look dull. One of the
3._________ could be dead skin cells. 4._________ of skins cells shed every day and the ones that don’t
5._________ off natural can leave a grey tint.
6._________ may also be a factor. Cortisol levels(皮质醇水平) go 7._________ when you’re stressed and
8._________ goes to your organs, not your 9._________. This can make your skin 10._________ sallow(蜡黄).
Self-improvement
I. 完形填空
Two old beggars were sitting on a busy corner. They watched __1__ as hundreds of people passed by, many
people purposely ignored them and others hurried to go home and hardly noticed their existence(存在). To their
relief, a kind-hearted woman or a small child would __2__ a few coin in their hats which lay in front of them now
and then.
As the crowd began to die down, they started to pack up their things and headed for their evening shelters,
just as they got ready to leave, a man walked toward them, he was obviously a wealthy man they could __3__ that
from his proper business suit.
The first beggar whispered to the second with __4__, “He is come our way!”
The two tried not to look directly at the man as he stepped closer to them. But they couldn’t help gazing up
with expectation as he __5__ into his pocket and took something out.
“Truck!” This was the only sound they heard as what looked like a piece of hard candy, wrapped in tissue
paper __6__ each of their waiting hats. The rich man turned and continued on his way, not making a backward
glance.
“How insulting(侮辱人的)!” said the first beggar. “ He could have left us a few coins or a __7__ bill, but he
just mocks(嘲弄) us with a piece of rock candy. Who does he think we are Children There is even no __8__ we
can eat this – we have no teeth.” He pick up the candy and threw it into the ash—bin.
“I haven’t had anything like this for ages,” the second beggar thought. “__9__ I can’t chew it. I can suck on it
for a while, and the sugary juices will stay in my mouth for a long time. How nice of that man to offer me
something so sweet!”
With that, he __10__ the paper. To his surprise, there was no hard rock candy inside, instead, there was a
shiny diamond worth thousands of dollars lying there quietly.
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( ) 1. A. helplessly B. nervously C. carelessly D. actively
( ) 2. A. fail B. land C. fall D. drop
( ) 3. A. understand B. speak C. consider D. tell
( ) 4. A. agreement B. amazement C. excitement D. amusement
( ) 5. A. searched B. reached C. changed D. arrived
( ) 6. A. beat B. rushed C. knock D. hit
( ) 7. A. spare B. separate C. private D. rich
( ) 8. A. wonder B. problem C. way D. doubt
( ) 9. A. Unless B. So C. If D. Although
( ) 10. A. picked B. got C. mailed D. unfolded
II. 书面表达
假如你是李华，你的笔友 John想了解你是否喜爱音乐，喜欢哪种音乐。根据提示写一封 80词左右的
信。
提示: 1.我非常喜欢音乐，尤其喜欢轻音乐。我经常去听音乐会。
2.我非常喜欢唱歌，而且还唱得不错。
3.在我空闲的时候和学习疲乏时，MP3就成了我好朋友。
4.我经常去 singing club练习唱歌，我希望有一天能参加歌唱大赛。
Dear John,
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________.
Yours,
Li Hua
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单词 音标 词义
gift [ɡ ft] n.礼物
graduation [ɡr dj e ( )n] n.毕业典礼
cent [sent] n.分, 分币 单词朗读
count [ka nt] v.计算（或清点总数）
afford [ f d] v.买得起
present [ preznt] n.礼物
knee [ni ] n.膝, 膝盖
sign [sa n] n.招牌, 标牌
goods [ɡ dz] n.[pl.]商品, 货品
search [s t ] v.搜寻, 查找
chain [t e n] n.链子
bill [b l] n.账单
step [step] n.脚步声
draw [dr ] v.掏出
set [set] n.一套, 一组
comb [k m] n.（作为装饰物的）发插, 梳子
accuse [ kju z] v.控告, 控诉
America [ mer k ] n.美洲
wife [wa f] n.妻子
album [ lb m] n.相册, 影集
note [n t] n.笔记, 记录
look for / 寻找, 寻求
at last / 终于, 最终
fix...on / 集中（目光、注意力等）于
hold out / 递出
(be) accused of / 被控告……
under the name of / 用……的名字, 以……假名
11深圳-秋季教材答案册 -初三英语
第 1 讲 Unit 1 Wise men in history 词 第 2 讲 Unit 1 词汇扩展+听力扩展+
汇+语法. 综合测试.
【Before Class】 【Before Class】
1-5. ABBBC 1-5. CABAC
【Text Learning】 【Reading Skills】
词汇 典例 1: B
1. agree, disagree, to go, agree with 典例 2: C, mother, country music
2. true, truly, That is a real dog, not a toy dog. true 典例 3: B
3. He seems to be very angry. 【Reading Practice】
Listen! They seem to be singing in the classroom. A: 1-5.CCAAD B: 1-5. CDBCA
4. certainly C: 1. John Stetson.
5. solution, solve all the problems, 2. $5.
a solution, work out the problem immediately 3. They could make a pillow out of their hat.
短语 4. Because it can look pretty.
1. of paper, from wood, are made from 5. The history of the cowboy hats and why the
2. At first, changed my mind, First of all, turn off cowboys wear them.
【Text Practice】 【Listening】
I. 1-5. CBBAA 6-10. ABCAA 11-15. BACBA II. 1. two weeks 2. go fishing 3. two weeks 4. Mr.
II. 1. golden 2. agreement 3. truth 4. really 5. White 5. 150 Yuan 6. red 7. 2 8. No tickets 9.
less 6. to stop 7. to win 8. filled 9. to answer Home Alone 10. 8 o’clock in the evening
10. to wait 1I1. Our monitor likes pop music very much while
【Grammar Practice】 George likes country music. The twins, Sandy and Sam
I. 1-5. BCADC 6-10. BCAAA like different ball games. Sandy likes basketball while
中考链接：1-5. BCDAD Sam likes baseball. Maria likes reading newspapers,
【Listening and speaking】 but I like reading history stories.
1. greatest 2.1475 3. scholar 4. grammar 5. arts 1. Do you think hobby is helpful to your study
6. copy 7 paintings 8. architect 9. masterpieces 2. How long have you taken up your hobby
10. designed 【Self-improvement】
【Self-improvement】 I. 1-4. DADC
I. 1-5. DBDCB 6-10. ACADA II. 1. suggestions 2. caring 3. down 4. completely
II. 1. a 2. for 3. were pushed 4. if/though 5. 5. to show 6. if/whether 7. became 8. that 9. being
weightlessly 6. watching 7. larger 8. but 9. does 10. with
10. ourselves
第 3 讲 Unit 2 Great minds 词汇+语
1 初三英语秋季教材答案册
take the result too seriously. It may not be good for us
法
teenagers to become famous overnight. So just enjoy
【Before Class】 the process.
1-5. ACCBA In addition, there are many ways to succeed and
【Text Learning】 only by working hard can you achieve your goals. As a
词汇 teenager, you should spare no effort to study and
1. consideration, consider carefully, take action, develop your interest at the same time, which, without
without consideration doubt, will enrich your future life.
2. pleased, pleasant, pleasure, pleasing Hope you will be happy every day.
3. avoid giving, He always wants to avoid all troubles. Yours,
短语 Li Hua
1. She doesn’t want to let her parents down, so she
works harder.
第 4 讲 Unit 2 词汇扩展+听力扩展+
2. He can learn these grammars by heart.
3. Li Hua finished the homework without difficulty.
综合测试
4. I have no idea where to go in winter holiday.
5. Don’t play a joke on the disabled. 【Before Class】
【Text Practice】 1-5. BBBBB
I. 1-5. AACCC 6-10. ACCCA 11-15. AACCC 【Writing skills】
II. 1. pleasure 2. invitation 3. meeting 4. going 5. 写作指导
to clean 6. to drive 7. humorous 8. doing 9. 开头句：
difficulty 8. perfectly to protect, environmental protection
【Grammar Practice】 中间句：
I. 1-5. DBADD 6-10. ACDAC 11-15. BABCC throw litter, in public, dustbin
中考链接：1-5. AACAD 结尾句：
【 make a contribution to, make a big difference Listening and speaking】
1. changed 2. male 3. many 4. husband 小试牛刀
5.physics 6.discovered 7.various 8.died Bob,
9.professor 10. won I’m writing to tell you a voluntary activity last
【 】 week. We got to the train station at 8 o’clock on Self-improvement
I. 1-5. CDBCA 6-10. DBCAD Saturday morning. My classmates and I decided to do
II. Dear Lisa, something to make it cleaner and tidier. First, we
I’m sorry to hear that you are feeling down cleaned the benches, and then we picked up the rubbish
because of your failure in this talent show. I’d like to and advised others not to throw rubbish here and there.
share with you my thoughts on this matter. At noon, we swept the ground together and then we left.
Yes, talent shows may change one’s life. They We were a little tired after long hours of hard work,
offer the opportunity to show one’s talents, and give but still very happy. I hope everyone will make a
people a way to make their dreams come true. Since contribution to improving the environment of our city.
only some people are truly talented, there is no need to Hope to write soon. Best wishes!
2
Yours, 3. mind, turning
Li Hua 4. A
【Reading Practice】 5. was set
A. 1-5.CBDCA B. 1-5. CBBDD 短语
C: 1. A lot of British people can’t understand each 1. As a matter of fact, I have no interest in math./I am
other either. not attracted to math./I am not interested in math.
2. Yes. /Yes, there are. 2. understanding
3. Young people in the UK. 3. I will go on business either this week or next week.
4. Different opinions about the word “yoof”. 4. fashionable
5. They should have no fear. 【Text Practice】
【Listening】 I. 1-5. AAACC 6-10. ACACA 11-15. CAACC
II. 1. a salesman 2. twenty-nine dollars 3. the II. 1. busier 2. to go 3. to help 4. personal 5.
cinema 4. the man’s friend 5. waiting for the bus communicating 6. fashionable 7. business 8.
6. 25 miles 7. Tony 8. on the playground 9. relationship 9. expectation 10. possessions
2370528 10. some books, a pencil-case, an MP5 【Grammar Practice】
III. My hometown is a small village near the 1-5. CBDAB 6-10. AACBB
Changjiang River. A road runs through the village and 中考链接：1-5. ACAAA
leads to the nearest market. You can see many houses 【Listening and speaking】
behind green trees along both sides of the road. There 1. hit 2. visited 3. work 4. receive 5. because
are about 300 people in the village. The village is 6. experience 7. thousands 8. need 9. risk
famous for its fruits and many businessmen drive here 10. dangerous
to buy fresh fruit in the summer. My hometown is 【Self-improvement】
becoming more and more beautiful and I love my I. 1-5. BABCD 6-10. ADBCA
hometown very much II. 1. the 2. is celebrated 3. closest 4. where 5.
1. Are there any trains to your hometown customers 6. organized 7. about 8. sitting 9.
2. Is the air fresh in your hometown and 10. surprising
【Self-improvement】
I. 1-4. ADBC
第 6 讲 Unit 3 词汇扩展+听力扩展+
II. 1. working 2. done 3. However 4. the 5. if
6. it 7. produced 8. after/from 9. must 10. better 综合测试
【Before Class】
第 5 讲 Unit 3 Family life 词汇+语法 1-5. CCCCC
【Before Class】 【Reading Skills】
1-5. BBCAB BDB
【Text Learning】 【Reading Practice】
词汇 A. 1-5. CCBD B: 1-4. DDCA
1. decide, decision, decided, made, his C: 1. To build China’s first permanent Antarctic airport
2. expectation, expectation 2. Russian airports.
3 初三英语秋季教材答案册
3. In order to protect the environment/In order to 3. I haven’t heard from him for several months.
be environmentally friendly 4. At first, the new student felt out of place.
4. More than 20 airports 【Text Practice】
5. 28 kilometers I. 1-5. CCACB 6-10. CAABA 11-15. CABCA
【Listening】 II. 1. embarrassed 2. suggested 3. doing 4.
II. 1. two 2. She will be asked to leave 3. sunny 4. annoyed 5. awfully 6. carelessly 7. impolite
by bike 5. on foot 6. go swimming with his friends 8. worried 9. failure 10. disadvantages
7. 2 years ago 8. Tommie 9. Yes, he was. 10. 【Grammar Practice】
Beijing University I. 1-5. CBCAD 6-10. ADBDB
III. In the past, people kept dogs mainly for their safety II. 1. 主语 2. 定语 3. 宾语 4. 状语 5. 状语
but now they keep dogs as their friends. For a child, a 6. 主语 7. 定语 8. 状语 9. 主语 10. 宾
dog is a friend when he has no other children to play 语
with. For young people, a dog is also their friend when 【Listening and speaking】
they are alone. For old people, a dog is their child when 1. fan 2. doubts 3. conversation 4. control 5.
their own children grow up and leave home. described 6. crazy 7. self-driving 8. computer
1. Do you like dogs 【Self-improvement】
2. How many dogs do you keep in your home I. 1-5. ABDDB 6-10. ADBAC
【Self-improvement】
II. 1-4. BBCC
I. 1-5. BCADB 6-10. ADBCD
II. 1. Born 2. from 3. has been 4. that/which 5.
hunger 6. to grow 7. Using 8. himself 9. it
第 8 讲 Unit 4 词汇扩展+听力扩展+
10. especially
综合测试
第 7 讲 Unit 4 Problems and advice 【Before Class】
1-5. BABCC
词汇+语法
【Writing Skills】
【Before Class】 小试牛刀
1-5. BABBB Dear Mary,
【Text Learning】 I’m very glad to hear from you. I understand you
词汇 and I am also worrying about you. I hope the following
1. regretful, regretfully, selling advice could do some help. First of all you should
2. suggestion, going believe that no one will be angry with you or laugh at
3. annoyed, annoy, annoyed, annoying, is annoyed with you because sometimes it’s very common to get low
4. embarrassing, embarrass, embarrassment, scores in Grade 3. Then I’d like to say the most
embarrassment, embarrassed, embarrassing important thing is that you must believe in yourself and
短语 cheer up. Stop thinking about that exam any more. It’s
1. I want to share my learning experiences with you. very important to listen to the teacher carefully in class.
2. His behavior drove me mad. And you’d better relax or have a rest when you feel
4
tired and sleepy. In a word forget the unhappy thing and
第 9 讲 期中复 习（一）
keep on working hard at your lessons. I’m sure you can
be successful if you try your best. So cheer up and 【Before Class】
believe in yourself. 1-5. BCBBC
Yours, 【Vocabulary Practice】
Li Hua I. 1-5. AACBB 6-10. CCACA 11-15. BCCCA
【 】 II. 1. were talking 2. amazed 3. to send 4. really Reading Practice
A. 1-4. CABA B. 1-4. AACB 5. weight 6. is considered 7. to attend 8. falling
C: 1. Yes. / Yes, it is. 9. pleasure 10. writing
2. They will be encouraged to read the book. 【Grammar Practice】
3. P. L. Travers. 1-5. BBACC 6-10. BABBB
4. Because Lisa and her group changed the location 【Listening and speaking】
from Boston to New York for no real reason,
1. goal 2. apps 3. achieve 4. believe 5. more 6.
which for some readers changes the whole feel of
creating 7. danger 8. running 9. feel 10. healthiest
the book.
【Self-improvement】
5. The writer’s opinion(s) about adaptations of books.
/The advantages and disadvantages/limitations I. 1-5. BDCAD 6-10. ABCBD
about adaptations of books. II. 1-5. CBCAB
【Listening】 III. 1. by 2. to solve 3. satisfied 4. it 5. other
1I. 1. some tomatoes 2. 60 cents 3. ABC driving 6. pulling 7. impression 8. shows 9. clearly 10.
School 4. forty-five minutes 5. to finish his college what
6. online 7. her grandson 8. the size 9. any color
第 10 讲 期中复习（二）
10. 65
III. There are many reasons. Some students often play 【Before Class】
computers games for long. Some keep their eyes too 1-5. BBCAC
close to the book while reading and some often read in 【Vocabulary Practice】
I. 1-5. CCCBC 6-10. CCCCB 11-15. CACCC
poor light. If you are eye-sighted, you may lose some
II. 1. communicating 2. to have 3. to go 4. to help
good chances for your dream jobs like pilots and
5. personal 6. to be 7. making/having made 8.
policemen. There are some tips to protect your eyes.
twelfth 9. careless 10. buying
First, you shouldn’t play computer games or watch TV
【Grammar Practice】
too much. Second, you’d better take breaks after
I. 1-5. BAAAA 6-10. CACAA
reading or doing your homework for a long time.
II. 1. It is a fact.
Third, you should do eye exercises regularly.
2. The family animals may live.
1. Do you wear glasses
3. I hold the viewpoint.
2. How did you become eye-sighted
4. The travel guide has been sold out.
【Self-improvement】
5. What impressed me was the sense of humor.
I. 1-5. BCDAB 6-10. AAADC
6. I got angry and shouted.
II. 1-4. BDAD
7. My father has been writing.
8. People don’t say what they are thinking.
5 初三英语秋季教材答案册
9. The reason was that he wanted to be a lawyer.
10. I come to the conclusion.
【Listening and speaking】
1. two 2. welcomed 3. introduced 4. first 5.
where 6. nod 7. summer 8. mom 9. amazing
10. happy
【Self-improvement】
I. BCDA
II.1. is considered 2. goes 3. development 4. an
5. To celebrate 6. from 7. Finally 8. which/that
9. countries 10. largest
【Self-improvement】
第 11 讲 Unit 4 Action 词汇+语法
I. 1-5. DBDAB 6-10. BBBDD
【Before Class】 II. Dear Sir or Madam,
1-5. ABBAC I’m Li Ming, a student in Class 1, Grade 3. I’m 16
【Text Learning】 years old. I want to be a volunteer to play with the
词汇 students from England and America as a buddy. I think
1. direct; direct; directly; directed; directly I’m old enough to have some social service so that I can
2. relax; relaxing; relaxation; relaxed; relaxing gain more experience. I am an outgoing and friendly
3. beat-beaten; won; beat boy. English is my favorite at school and I can express
4. still; When Mary came home, Tom was still sleeping. myself well in English. Being healthy and active, I’m
5. victor; A glad to help others. I hope to improve myself by
短语 volunteering and giving help to people. I’m looking
1. Let them run ahead of us. forward to your reply.
2. They have well prepared for the contest/match. Yours,
3. 她在等医生的时候昏迷了。 Li Hua
【Text Practice】 Y
I. 1-5. BACCB 6-10. CACAC 11-15. ABCCA
第 12 讲 Unit 5 词汇扩展+听力扩展+
II. 1.Unluckily 2. has beaten 3. artist 4. seconds
5. relaxed 6. contestants 7. across 8. waiting
综合测试
9. worried 10. directors
【Grammar Practice】 【Before Class】
1-5. CBACC 6-10. BADAD 1-5. CAAAC
【中考链接】 【Cloze Test Skills】
1-5. BDCBD 【典例 1】CDAB 【典例 2】CC
【Listening and speaking】 【典例 3】ACBC 【典例 4】A
1. shown 2. removed 3. researchers 4. sleeping 【Reading Practice】
5. two-thirds 6. deaths 7. author 8. occurred 9. A. 1-5. BCABD 6-10. ADCDC
B. 1-5. DBDAB 6-10. ACDDC
used 10. purpose
6
C. 1-5. CBDAD 6-10. ABDCB II. 1. a; 2. How; 3. terri ble; 4. fried; 5. examination; 6.
【Listening】 weight; 7. to have ; 8. different 9. of 10. fewer
II. 1. Friday 2. to visit some friends 3. cycling 4. 【Grammar Practice】
gymnastics 5. in the morning 6. No.3 bus 7. 1-5. CBADD 6-10. AADBC 11-15. ADDAA
language teachers 8. about 3 weeks 9. No, she can’t. 【中考链接】
10. Thursday evening 1-5. CBCBB
III. There are 4 people in my family: my father, my 【Listening and speaking】
mother, my sister and I. My father is a doctor and he 1. founder 2. buying 3. China 4. calling 5.
likes basketball. My mother is a teacher and she likes Trump 6. December 7. Apple
movies. My sister is a reporter and she likes planting 【Self-improvement】
flowers. My brother is a taxi driver and he is always I. 1-5. ACBDA 6-10. DBCBD
very busy. I am Paul. I am a student in No. 1 middle
II. 1-5. ACDBC
school and I like music. I love my family very much.
1. Do you often do housework at home
2. What do you think of your family 第 14 讲 Unit 6 词汇扩展+听力扩展+
【Self-improvement】
综合测试
I. 1-5. BABCD 6-10. ADBCA
II. 1-4. BADB 【Before Class】
1-5. AAABC
【Writing Skills】
第 13 Unit 6 Healthy diet
【词汇积累】
词汇+语法 (1) dumpling; banana; chicken; noodles; tomato;
vegetable; fruit; salad; pizza
【Before Class】
(2) disease; fever; headache; cancer; flu; cough
1-5.CBBCB
(3) keep fit/stay healthy/keep healthy; be good for; a
【Text Learning】
healthy lifestyle; get ill; a balanced diet; see the doctor;
词汇
be/feel relaxed
1. decision；decided; decision
【基础训练】
2. treatment; C
I. 1. don’t think, have 2. How many hours, does 3.for,
3. service; service; served
to eat too much 4. her illness
4. viewed; interview; review
II. 1. It’s important for everyone to keep healthy.
5. seat; The guests were all seated. /Mary seated herself
2. Mum has been ill for nearly a week.
at a desk.
3. Father went out to see the doctor.
短语
4. We should have a balanced diet.
1. I’ve decided to stay away from fried food.
5. Smoking is harmful to one’s health.
2. A large amount of/Plenty of
【范文赏析】
3. She is prepared to leave tomorrow
范文词汇积累
【Text Practice】
grade; include; besides; necessary; better; fast; be on
I. 1-5. BCCAA 6-10.ACABB 11-15. AACAC
time; keep healthy
7 初三英语暑期课程答案册
范文结构分析 and son 7. next Monday 8. 4 days 9. the Great
1. Only 25% of the students have breakfast regularly. Wall 10. Because his mother is ill and he must look
40% of the students don’t have breakfast after her.
2. A good student not only gets good grades but also III. On Saturday morning, I’m going to watch TV to
has a strong body. relax myself. On Saturday afternoon, I’m going to
此外，对一个学生而言，保持健康对他们学习好知 the bookstore to buy some books. On Saturday
识也是必要的。 evening, I’ll do my homework by myself. On Sunday
3. 所以，让我们更有规律地吃早餐来保持身体健康， morning, I’ m going to visit my grandparents and
这样我们才能获得更好的分数。 help them do some housework. On Sunday evening,
句型仿写 I’ll do my homework to get ready for the next week.
I finished my homework quickly so that I could go to 1. Do you play football at the weekend
bed earlier. 2. How often do you visit your grandparents
I go to bed early so that I can have enough sleep. 【Self-improvement】
范文赏析 I. 1-5. CDBCB 6-10.DCCAB
Here is a survey about having breakfast. Only 25% II. 1. will take/ is taking 2. pounds 3. to get 4.
of the students have breakfast regularly. 40% of the manager 5. where 6. thinner 7. as 8. becoming
students don’t have breakfast, and 35% of the students 9. with 10. an
only have a quick breakfast so that they can be on time
to school. I don’t think that is a good way to be good
students. A good student not only gets good grades but 第 15 讲 Unit 7 The Adventures of
also has a strong body that needs enough food,
including breakfast. Besides, keeping healthy is Tom Sawyers 词汇+语法
necessary for a student to study well. So let’s have Before Class】
breakfast regularly to keep healthy so that we can get 1-5. CACBA
better grades. 【Text Learning】
【Practice】 词汇
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. As 1. adventurous A
students, we should do exercise to keep healthy. Here 2. humor; A
are some ideas for you. First, do more exercise every 3. deal dealt-dealt; I don’t know how to deal with
day. Take part in all kinds of sports, such as swimming, stress.
football, running. Second, we must have healthy eating 4. celebrate; celebration; is celebrated for
habits. We should eat more fruit and green vegetables. 5. pretended; pretender; pretended that he was working
Third, it’s important for us to get enough sleep. Sleep hard.
helps you have energy. We should also keep happy and 短语
active all the time. Last, don’t be addicted to playing 1. He is thinking of changing her job.
online games. 2. He tricked me into lending him 100 Yuan.
【Listening】
3. We will go abroad to study together. That’s a deal.
II. 1. a fan of the singer Mary 2. London 3. the
【Text Practice】
newspaper 4. a fable book 5. by taxi 6. mother
8
I. 1-5. BAABB 6-10. BBACA 11-15. BACBA twenty one—twent y-first; third; twelfth
II. 1. silent 2. careless 3. celebrated 4. humorous 无提示词
5. congratulation(s) 6. pitiful 7. laziness 8. (1) the; the; from; of; at; a; with
pretended 9. adventurous 10. novels (2) or; but; and； If; because; when; unless; how;
【Grammar Practice】 who/that
I. CBDBB ACACC CADAA (3) nor; until; as
II. 1. The nurse who looks after my sister is kind. 【Practice】
A.1.working 2.an 3.carefully 4.dressed 5.toward/to
2. Kevin is reading a book that/which is too difficult
6.was giving 7.whose 8.warmth 9.troubles 10.me
for him.
B. 1. the 2. without/not 3. walking 4. to take 5.
3. I have a friend who likes listening to classical
dangerous 6. immediately 7. stone 8.who/that 9.
music.
replied 10. us
4. It is about a big white shark that/which attacks
C. 1.was set 2. of 3. growth 4.videos 5.
swimmers.
worrying 6. fewer 7. to read 8.us 9.
5. Many people who saw the film Jaws were afraid
intelligent 10. the
to swim in the sea.
【Listening】
【中考链接】
II. 1. Ann 2. 9:15 3. last night 4. how Frank saved
1-5. DABAC
the boy in the water 5. Japan 6. to see an old friend
【Listening and speaking】
7. in a clothing shop 8. Because she didn’t bring
1. visit 2. watching 3. Sunday 4. Answering 5.
enough money with her. 9. a week 10. No, she
where 6. sand 7. prepared 8. golf 9. dinner 10.
didn’t.
great
III. First, we should be careful when we make friends,
【Self-improvement】
especially online. Second, if we are in danger, we must
I. 1-5. CDADB 6-10. DCABD
call the police for help in time. Also, we should eat
II. 1-4. BADD
healthily and safely. Besides, we shouldn’t crowd each
other when we go upstairs or downstairs at school. Last,
第 16 讲 Unit 7 词汇扩展+听力扩展+ we mustn’t swim alone in summer.
1. What should you pay attention to when you go
综合测试
skating in the winter
【Before Class】 2. What should you do when you think you are
1-5. ABCAB cheated
【语法填空】 【Self-improvement】
有提示词 I. 1-5. CACBD 6-10. BBCDB
(1) named; rains; collecting; to give; doing; found
II. 1-4. AADB
(2) advice; tips; sheep; photos; countries’
(3) her; them; us; ourselves
(4) kindest; more expensive; bigger; smaller; most
interesting 第 17 讲 Unit 8 Surprise endings 词汇
(5) one—first; two—second; three—third; five—fifth;
eight—eighth; nine—ninth; twelve—twelfth; +语法
9 初三英语暑期课程答案册
Before Class】 【Writing Skills】
1-5. BAAAC 话题素材
【Text Learning】 词汇
词汇 writer; essay; play; paper cut ;culture
1. affordable; unaffordable; to wait; affordable 短语
2. He has a gift for English. be famous for; be worth doing sth.; be full of ;have a
3. I don’t have enough materials at present. long history
4. accusation; accused 基础训练
5. set, a set of combs I. worth doing it; the symbol of; is famous for; is full of
短语 II. 1. China has a long history.
1. She was looking for her puppy. 2. I think that book is very interesting and it’s
2. She found the little dog at last. worth reading.
3. His eyes were fixed on TV at that time./ He was 3. Mary is good at paper-cutting.
fixing his eyes on TV at that time. 4. These stories bring them warm memories.
4. He went to watch a movie instead of playing 范文赏析
basketball. 词汇
5. We should be proud of our country. president; Wednesday, October; December; face;
【Text Practice】 bravely; support; worth; like…best; keep together; be
I. 1-5. CABAB 6-10. BACCA 11-15. CBACC sure of; be worth doing sth.
II. counted 2. searched 3. to buy 4. fixed 5. 结构分析
gone 6. tired 7. be remembered 8. deeply 1. I read a book called The Glory and the Dream last
9. to drink 10. useless week.
【Grammar Practice】 2. This book was about the President Lincoln of the
1-5. BABAB 6-10. CBACB USA. /他勇敢地面对困难。
【中考链接】 3. I think it is a wonderful book that is worth reading.
1-5. DAADA 句型仿写
【Listening and speaking】 1. It is necessary for us to help our parents do some
1. goal 2. skin 3. reasons 4. Millions 5. fall 6. housework.
Stress 7. up 8. blood 9. face 10. look 2. It is important for students to have enough sleep.
【Self-improvement】 范文欣赏:
I. 1-5. ADDCB 6-10. DACDD Wednesday, October 10th, 2018
II. 略 I read a book last week. It was called The Glory
and the Dream. This book was about the President
第 18 讲 Unit 8 词汇扩展+听力扩展+ Lincoln of the USA. I liked Lincoln best. It was never
easy for him to keep the country together. But he could
综合测试 face the difficulties bravely. He was sure of his people
【Before Class】 and the people supported him, too. He brought peace to
1-5. BCAAB the Americans. I think it is a wonderful book that is
worth reading.
10
【Practice】
Dear Eric,
You want to know about Chinese paper cut. Here
第 19 讲 期末复习（一）
I’m glad to tell you something about it.
Chinese paper cut has a long history of over 2,000 【Before Class】
years. It can be seen in different parts of China. Many 1-5. CBBCB
people, no matter young or old, are fond of it. 【Vocabulary Practice】
People in northern part of China do well in making I. 1-5. AACAB 6-10. AABCA 11-15. ACCCA
paper cut. They cut paper into different shapes, like II. 1. raised 2. clapping/to clap 3. surprise;
birds, animals, flowers and so on. surprised 4. director 5. twelfth 6. introduction 7.
I think Chinese paper cuts are not only beautiful steps 8. telling; 9. seated 10. called
but also very useful. People usually put them on doors 【Grammar Practice】
or windows when they celebrate something happy, 1. 1-5. CACAB 6-10. DCDDB
II. 1. with 2. for 3. to 4. from; to 5. for 6.
especially for the Spring Festival. More and more
with 7. with 8. with 9. to 10. of
people are interested in it. I hope you’ll come to China
to see more Chinese paper cuts one day. 【Listening and speaking】
Best wishes, 1. orders 2. April 3. placed 4. two 5. 737 6.
Li Hua marked 7. dried 8. month 9. including 10.
【Listening】 British
II. 1. on foot 2. 200 meters 3. to see a film 4. at 【Self-improvement】
9:40 tomorrow morning 5. his classmates 6. I. 1-5. ADDBC 6-10. DACBA
exciting 7. her children watching TV too much 8. II. 1-4. BDAA
Because they watch TV too much. 9. to read some
books 10. to sell the TV set.
III. Jim forgot what the teacher said after class and drew 第 20 讲 期末复习（二）
a man on the wall with a chalk. He quickly covered his
【Before Class】
painting with his back when the teacher was coming.
1-5. CAACC
So the teacher didn’t find what Tom was doing and only
【Vocabulary Practice】
touched Jim on the head. Jim was afraid and greeted the
I. 1-5. CAABA 6-10. BCCAB 11-15. CBCAC
teacher in a low voice. Then the teacher smiled and
II. 1. lifeless 2. friendly 3. solution 4. concerned
went away. Jim was happy because the drawing was on
5. harmful 6. ninth 7.disappear 8 best 9
his back.
pollution 10 getting
1. Do you have the bad habit of drawing on the wall
【Grammar Practice】
2. How can you give up the bad habit of drawing
I. 1-5. BAAAA 6-10. BBBBC 11-15. BAAAB
everywhere
II. 1. was tested 2. is wasted 3. will be planted 4.
【Self-improvement】
be allowed 5. have been invited 6. is being
I. 1-4. ABBC
discussed 7. tastes 8. mended 9. to understand
II. 1. a 2. opened 3. himself 4. anybody 5. to help
10. have taken
6. friends 7. sixteenth 8. Certainly 9. to ask 10. because
【Listening and speaking】
11 初三英语暑期课程答案册
1. tool 2. success 3. checking 4. state 5. photos
6. living 7. amount 8. possible
【Self-improvement】
I. 1-5. CABDC 6-10. BDDAA
II. Dear John,
I’m extremely sorry to ask for absence from
your English lesson. I’m going to attend a
traditional talent show at 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.
In order to let the foreign students in our
school learn more about Chinese culture, our
school hold this talent show. I will introduce
Chinese paintings in English.
I’ll ask my classmates to help me with my
English and I promise to finish my homework on
time.
Yours’
Li Hua
12
