牛津译林版七年级下Unit 7 Abilities第3课时练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版七年级下Unit 7 Abilities第3课时练习（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-04-21 10:43:01 | ||
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第3课时 [Unit 7 Period 3]
Ⅰ.用can， can't， could， couldn't或may填空
1.— you play the piano last year
—No, I .
2.— Anna ride a horse now
—Yes, she .
3.— Bill Gates use a computer when he was three years old
—No, he .
4.— I borrow some money from you
—Sorry, you . I don't have any.
5.I lost the key. So I open the door yesterday.
6.My brother play football well. He is a good player.
7.The man drive a car last year. But now he drive after training.
8.My uncle speak English. He doesn't know anything about it.
9.I talked on the phone with my friend in England and we hear each other clearly.
10.— you make a model ship when you were in Grade 2
—Yes, I .
Ⅱ.根据句意，用how， what或what a/an完成感叹句
11. wonderful garden it is!
12. well the girl is playing the piano!
13. cool he is!
14. sunny weather it is!
15. interesting film it is!
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
16.顺便问一下，你最喜欢哪一门学科？
， which subject do you
17.琳达，你能随身带上你的相机吗？
Linda， with you
18.超人的眼睛就像X射线。
Superman's eyes .
19.杰克不能跑得和我一样快。
Jack I.
20.2021随州香港的食物真美味！
the food is in Hong Kong!
Ⅳ.单项选择
21.2021连云港What an amazing robot! It cook more than 5，000 dishes.
A.shall B.need C.must D.can
22.2020北京— you give me a hand I can't move the box by myself.
—No problem.
A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need
23.2020抚顺、本溪、辽阳—Look! The children are playing in the swimming pool.
— great fun they are having!
A.What B.How C.What a D.How a
24.—The room is too dirty. Could you help me clean it up
— .
A.Thank you B.Me， too C.No problem D.See you
25.—This is a photo of my family. Would you like to see it
—Sure! happy family!
A.What a B.How a C.What D.How
26.—I couldn't believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now. boy he is!
—I agree. He is not supposed to do that.
A.How polite B.How impolite
C.What a polite D.What an impolite
27.—They've bought the sick children some toys and flowers.
—So they have. nice they are!
A.How B.What C.How a D.What a
28.2021 北京—Sam, I join(加入) you in the community service
—Of course you can.
A.can B.must C.should D.need
29.—Excuse me. I haven't finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer
—Sorry， you . You must return it on time.
A.needn't B.can't C.won't D.shouldn't
30.2021株洲改编 cute and lovely the babies are! I will take care of them like
they're my own babies.
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
答案 21－25 26－30
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
In January 1998， two pigs escaped(逃跑) from the west of London. People were going to kill them for meat. For about a week， they hid(藏) in the bushes around the town of Malmesbury.
When the local police began to look for the pigs， newspaper reporters(记者) from all over the country joined them. Soon people were interested in reading about the adventure(历险记) of Butch and Sundance. The owner of the pigs said that if people found them， he would sell(卖) the pigs to anyone who would give them a home. A lot of newspapers tried to buy the pigs， and at last The Daily Mail spent much money on them.
One rainy night， six days after the escape， a reporter from The Daily Mail and some people from the town found Butch in the bushes. They caught her and put her in a cage. The next day， people caught Sundance， too.
Later， people sent the pigs to a zoo. They were not free any more， but they were alive(活着的).
根据上面短文的内容回答问题。
31.Why did the two pigs escape
________________________________________________________________________
32.Where did the two pigs hide for about a week
________________________________________________________________________
33.Who joined the local police in looking for the pigs
________________________________________________________________________
34.What are the names of the two pigs
________________________________________________________________________
35.Did they find the two pigs on the same day
________________________________________________________________________
教师详解详析
课内基础自测
Ⅰ.1.Could； couldn't
2.Can； can
3.Could； couldn't
4.Can/Could/May； can't
5.couldn't 6.can
7.couldn't； can
8.can't 9.could
10.Could； could
Ⅱ.11.What a 12.How
13.How 14.What
15.What an
Ⅲ.16.By the way； like best
17.can you take your camera
18.are just like X rays
19.can't run as/so fast as
20.How delicious
课后巩固提升
Ⅳ.21.D 考查情态动词辨析。shall意为“将要”；need意为“需要”；must意为“必须，一定”；can意为“能”。句意：多么令人惊奇的一个机器人！它能够烹饪5000多种菜肴。表示能力，应用can。故选D。
22.A 考查情态动词辨析。句意：“你能帮我一下吗？我自己搬不动这个箱子。”“没问题。”could意为“能，可以”；should意为“应该”；must意为“必须”；need意为“需要”。根据下文“I can't move the box by myself.”可知上文是请求帮助，could符合语境。故选A。
23.A 考查感叹句。句意：“看！孩子们正在游泳池里玩。”“他们玩得真开心啊！”感叹句的中心词fun是不可数名词，故其前不能用不定冠词a或an，且引导词应用what。故选A。
24.C 考查交际用语。句意：“房间太脏了。你能帮我打扫吗？”“没问题。”Thank you意为“谢谢你”；Me，too意为“我也是”；No problem意为“没问题”；See you意为“再见”。故选C。
25.A 考查感叹句。句意：“这是我的全家福，你想看它吗？”“当然！多么开心的一家人啊！”感叹句的中心词是family，是单数可数名词，应用“What a”来引导。故选A。
26.D 考查感叹句。句意：“我无法相信杰克刚刚那样跟他爷爷谈话。多么不礼貌的男孩啊！”“我同意。他不应该那样做。”这里的中心词boy是单数可数名词，应用“What a/an”来引导；再由语境可知应用形容词impolite修饰名词boy；impolite是以元音音素开头的单词，故用“What an”来引导。故选D。
27.A 考查感叹句。句意：“他们给生病的孩子们买了一些玩具和花。”“确实是这样。他们真好啊！”感叹句的中心词是nice，是形容词，用How来引导。
28.A 29.B
30.C 考查感叹句。句意：这些婴儿多可爱啊！我会像照顾自己的孩子一样照顾他们。感叹句的中心词是形容词cute和lovely，应用How引导感叹句。故选C。
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了英国两只猪的死里逃生历险记。它们最后被送到了动物园，虽然它们不再自由了，但毕竟还活着。
31.Because people were going to kill them for meat.
32.They hid in the bushes around the town of Malmesbury.
33.Newspaper reporters from all over the country.
34.Butch and Sundance.
35.No， they didn't.
Ⅰ.用can， can't， could， couldn't或may填空
1.— you play the piano last year
—No, I .
2.— Anna ride a horse now
—Yes, she .
3.— Bill Gates use a computer when he was three years old
—No, he .
4.— I borrow some money from you
—Sorry, you . I don't have any.
5.I lost the key. So I open the door yesterday.
6.My brother play football well. He is a good player.
7.The man drive a car last year. But now he drive after training.
8.My uncle speak English. He doesn't know anything about it.
9.I talked on the phone with my friend in England and we hear each other clearly.
10.— you make a model ship when you were in Grade 2
—Yes, I .
Ⅱ.根据句意，用how， what或what a/an完成感叹句
11. wonderful garden it is!
12. well the girl is playing the piano!
13. cool he is!
14. sunny weather it is!
15. interesting film it is!
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
16.顺便问一下，你最喜欢哪一门学科？
， which subject do you
17.琳达，你能随身带上你的相机吗？
Linda， with you
18.超人的眼睛就像X射线。
Superman's eyes .
19.杰克不能跑得和我一样快。
Jack I.
20.2021随州香港的食物真美味！
the food is in Hong Kong!
Ⅳ.单项选择
21.2021连云港What an amazing robot! It cook more than 5，000 dishes.
A.shall B.need C.must D.can
22.2020北京— you give me a hand I can't move the box by myself.
—No problem.
A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need
23.2020抚顺、本溪、辽阳—Look! The children are playing in the swimming pool.
— great fun they are having!
A.What B.How C.What a D.How a
24.—The room is too dirty. Could you help me clean it up
— .
A.Thank you B.Me， too C.No problem D.See you
25.—This is a photo of my family. Would you like to see it
—Sure! happy family!
A.What a B.How a C.What D.How
26.—I couldn't believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now. boy he is!
—I agree. He is not supposed to do that.
A.How polite B.How impolite
C.What a polite D.What an impolite
27.—They've bought the sick children some toys and flowers.
—So they have. nice they are!
A.How B.What C.How a D.What a
28.2021 北京—Sam, I join(加入) you in the community service
—Of course you can.
A.can B.must C.should D.need
29.—Excuse me. I haven't finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer
—Sorry， you . You must return it on time.
A.needn't B.can't C.won't D.shouldn't
30.2021株洲改编 cute and lovely the babies are! I will take care of them like
they're my own babies.
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
答案 21－25 26－30
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
In January 1998， two pigs escaped(逃跑) from the west of London. People were going to kill them for meat. For about a week， they hid(藏) in the bushes around the town of Malmesbury.
When the local police began to look for the pigs， newspaper reporters(记者) from all over the country joined them. Soon people were interested in reading about the adventure(历险记) of Butch and Sundance. The owner of the pigs said that if people found them， he would sell(卖) the pigs to anyone who would give them a home. A lot of newspapers tried to buy the pigs， and at last The Daily Mail spent much money on them.
One rainy night， six days after the escape， a reporter from The Daily Mail and some people from the town found Butch in the bushes. They caught her and put her in a cage. The next day， people caught Sundance， too.
Later， people sent the pigs to a zoo. They were not free any more， but they were alive(活着的).
根据上面短文的内容回答问题。
31.Why did the two pigs escape
________________________________________________________________________
32.Where did the two pigs hide for about a week
________________________________________________________________________
33.Who joined the local police in looking for the pigs
________________________________________________________________________
34.What are the names of the two pigs
________________________________________________________________________
35.Did they find the two pigs on the same day
________________________________________________________________________
教师详解详析
课内基础自测
Ⅰ.1.Could； couldn't
2.Can； can
3.Could； couldn't
4.Can/Could/May； can't
5.couldn't 6.can
7.couldn't； can
8.can't 9.could
10.Could； could
Ⅱ.11.What a 12.How
13.How 14.What
15.What an
Ⅲ.16.By the way； like best
17.can you take your camera
18.are just like X rays
19.can't run as/so fast as
20.How delicious
课后巩固提升
Ⅳ.21.D 考查情态动词辨析。shall意为“将要”；need意为“需要”；must意为“必须，一定”；can意为“能”。句意：多么令人惊奇的一个机器人！它能够烹饪5000多种菜肴。表示能力，应用can。故选D。
22.A 考查情态动词辨析。句意：“你能帮我一下吗？我自己搬不动这个箱子。”“没问题。”could意为“能，可以”；should意为“应该”；must意为“必须”；need意为“需要”。根据下文“I can't move the box by myself.”可知上文是请求帮助，could符合语境。故选A。
23.A 考查感叹句。句意：“看！孩子们正在游泳池里玩。”“他们玩得真开心啊！”感叹句的中心词fun是不可数名词，故其前不能用不定冠词a或an，且引导词应用what。故选A。
24.C 考查交际用语。句意：“房间太脏了。你能帮我打扫吗？”“没问题。”Thank you意为“谢谢你”；Me，too意为“我也是”；No problem意为“没问题”；See you意为“再见”。故选C。
25.A 考查感叹句。句意：“这是我的全家福，你想看它吗？”“当然！多么开心的一家人啊！”感叹句的中心词是family，是单数可数名词，应用“What a”来引导。故选A。
26.D 考查感叹句。句意：“我无法相信杰克刚刚那样跟他爷爷谈话。多么不礼貌的男孩啊！”“我同意。他不应该那样做。”这里的中心词boy是单数可数名词，应用“What a/an”来引导；再由语境可知应用形容词impolite修饰名词boy；impolite是以元音音素开头的单词，故用“What an”来引导。故选D。
27.A 考查感叹句。句意：“他们给生病的孩子们买了一些玩具和花。”“确实是这样。他们真好啊！”感叹句的中心词是nice，是形容词，用How来引导。
28.A 29.B
30.C 考查感叹句。句意：这些婴儿多可爱啊！我会像照顾自己的孩子一样照顾他们。感叹句的中心词是形容词cute和lovely，应用How引导感叹句。故选C。
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了英国两只猪的死里逃生历险记。它们最后被送到了动物园，虽然它们不再自由了，但毕竟还活着。
31.Because people were going to kill them for meat.
32.They hid in the bushes around the town of Malmesbury.
33.Newspaper reporters from all over the country.
34.Butch and Sundance.
35.No， they didn't.