2022年中考英语语法:一般将来时时专项讲解与练习(含答案)

文档属性

名称 2022年中考英语语法:一般将来时时专项讲解与练习(含答案)
格式 zip
文件大小 59.4KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 通用版
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-04-21 11:11:02

文档简介

中考语法--一般将来时专项讲解与练习
一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态以及计划、打算做某事。
1. 一般将来时常见的时间状语
常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow(明天),next week(下周),from now on(从现在开始);in the future(将来)等。
2. 基本结构
一般将来时由shall / will+动词原形构成
如:I(We) shall be back tomorrow. 我(我们)明天回来。
He’ll come back next week. 他下周回来。
3. 一般将来时的其他用法
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,其表达形式除了“shall(第一人称),will+动词原形构成”外,还有以下几种形式。
(1)“be going to+动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。
如:It is going to rain. 要下雨了。
We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们开会。
我的句子:
(2)某些词,如come,go,leave,arrive,start,get,stay等的一般现在时也可表示将来。
如:The plane takes off at five o'clock.
Here comes the bus.
我的句子:
(3)go,come,start,move,sail,leave,arrive,stay等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作。
如:I'm leaving for Beijing. 我要去北京。
我的句子:
Exercise 1
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I won’t (be) free tomorrow.
2. Lily (stay) with me tonight.
3. It’s going to (rain) this evening.
4. We (visit) our teacher next Sunday.
5. She (come) here soon.
Keys: 1. be 2.will stay 3.rain 4. will visit 5.is coming
二、句型转换。
1. People in the north often go skating in winter.(next winter)
2. There are two cinemas in that town.(next year)
3. He comes back late.(in two days)
4. She is a conductor of a train.(soon)
5. I am not free now. (tomorrow)
Keys:
1. People in the north will go skating next winter.
2. There are going to be two cinemas in that town next year.
3. He will come back in two days.
4. She will be a conductor of a train soon.
5. I will not be free tomorrow.
How to use
什么是一般将来时?什么时候用?基本结构是什么?
Exercise 2
一、用括号中动词的适当形式填空。
1. They are going to (visit) the Summer Palace next Monday.
2. We are going to (help) Tim again on Sunday.
3. Lucy (see) a film tomorrow evening with her friend.
4. Hurry up! The bus (come).
5. –Don’t forget to write to me.
--I (write) to you as soon as I arrive in New York.
Keys: 1. Visit 2. Help 3. will see 4. is coming 5. will write\
二、句型转换
1. They will go on a trip to Beijing.
(改为否定句)
(改为一般疑问句)
( 划线提问)
2. Jane is going to have a picnic in the park.
(改为否定句)
(改为一般疑问句)
( 划线提问)
答案:
1.They won’t go on a trip to Beijing.
Will they go on a trip to Beijing
Where will they go on a trip to
2. Jane isn’t going to have a picnic in the park.
Is Jane going to have a picnic in the park
What is Jane going to do in the park 中考语法--一般将来时专项讲解与练习
定义:
一般将来时表示
二、 一般将来时常见的时间状语
常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用,如:
三、 基本结构
你的例句:
四、 一般将来时的其他用法
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,其表达形式除了“shall(第一人称),will+动词原形构成”外,还有以下几种形式。
(1)“be going to+动词原形”表示
如:It is going to rain. 要下雨了。
We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们开会。
我的句子:
(2)某些词,如 等的一般现在时也可表示将来。
如:The plane takes off at five o'clock.
Here comes the bus.
我的句子:
(3)go,come,start,move,sail,leave,arrive,stay等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作。
如:I'm leaving for Beijing. 我要去北京。
我的句子:
Exercise 1
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I won’t (be) free tomorrow.
2. Lily (stay) with me tonight.
3. It’s going to (rain) this evening.
4. We (visit) our teacher next Sunday.
5. She (come) here soon.
二、句型转换。
1. People in the north often go skating in winter.(next winter)
2. There are two cinemas in that town.(next year)
3. He comes back late.(in two days)
4. She is a conductor of a train.(soon)
5. I am not free now. (tomorrow)
How to use
什么是一般将来时?什么时候用?基本结构是什么?
Exercise 2
一、用括号中动词的适当形式填空。
1. They are going to (visit) the Summer Palace next Monday.
2. We are going to (help) Tim again on Sunday.
3. Lucy (see) a film tomorrow evening with her friend.
4. Hurry up! The bus (come).
5. –Don’t forget to write to me.
--I (write) to you as soon as I arrive in New York.
二、句型转换
1. They will go on a trip to Beijing.
(改为否定句)
(改为一般疑问句)
( 划线提问)
2. Jane is going to have a picnic in the park.
(改为否定句)
(改为一般疑问句)
( 划线提问)
同课章节目录